CN114046033B - Building outer wall suspends construction equipment in midair - Google Patents
Building outer wall suspends construction equipment in midair Download PDFInfo
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- CN114046033B CN114046033B CN202111571720.XA CN202111571720A CN114046033B CN 114046033 B CN114046033 B CN 114046033B CN 202111571720 A CN202111571720 A CN 202111571720A CN 114046033 B CN114046033 B CN 114046033B
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- guide rail
- sliding mechanism
- side plate
- wall
- sliding
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/283—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile horizontally
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
- E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
- E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building outer wall suspension construction device, which takes a building outer wall and a house beam vertical to the outer wall as installation acting points and comprises a cross beam, wherein a hanging basket is hung at one end of the cross beam, the other end of the cross beam is connected with a rear pull rod, a front support vertical to the cross beam is arranged in the middle of the cross beam, the lower end of the front support is connected with a first sliding mechanism, and a first guide rail matched with the first sliding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the outer wall; the tail end of the rear pull rod is connected with a second sliding mechanism, a rear pillar is fixedly connected to the house beam, and the top end of the rear pillar is connected with a second guide rail matched with the second sliding mechanism; the first guide rail gives upward supporting force to the first sliding mechanism, and the second guide rail gives downward supporting force to the second sliding mechanism; each sliding mechanism can synchronously and horizontally slide along the corresponding matched guide rail, so that the hanging basket is driven to move in the horizontal direction. The hanging basket has high stability in the horizontal translation process, the phenomenon of blocking at the guide rail is not easy to occur, and the practicability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an outer wall suspension device, in particular to a building outer wall suspension construction device.
Background
In order to ensure the appearance of the exterior finish of the building exterior wall, the construction of the building exterior wall is generally carried out by utilizing hanging baskets at present, because the common hanging baskets can only carry out lifting in the vertical direction, when the length of the building exterior wall is longer, a plurality of hanging baskets need to be arranged for independent lifting construction, the hanging basket erection cost is higher, although a suspension device capable of horizontally translating is also arranged at present, for example, a high-mobility building exterior wall high-altitude operation platform structure disclosed by patent application number 201710987840.5 takes the top of the exterior wall and a house beam vertical to the exterior wall as erection space, and the high-altitude operation platform with a plurality of hanging baskets, beams, counterweights and the like capable of sliding along a track is designed.
Through research, the operation platform similar to the operation platform can realize the horizontal movement of the hanging basket theoretically, but the implementation condition is extremely strict, the hanging basket and the counter weight are hung at the two ends of the cross beam, the two ends of the cross beam are subjected to large downward pressure, the hanging basket and the counter weight are required to be ensured to move synchronously, the counter weight and the hanging basket cannot shake greatly, otherwise, the moving distance between the hanging basket and the counter weight can generate front-back dislocation, the cross beam cannot be ensured to be perpendicular to the two rails all the time, namely, the point of the cross beam acting on the two rails cannot realize front-back synchronization, and finally, the mechanism is easy to clamp and cannot run. Therefore, the current hanging basket horizontal moving scheme is generally difficult to be applied to practical working conditions, and a hanging basket horizontal moving scheme which is easy to implement and is not easy to clamp in the action process needs to be researched and developed urgently to overcome the defects in the current scheme.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a suspension construction device for an outer wall of a building. The hanging basket has high stability in the horizontal translation process, the phenomenon of blocking at the guide rail is not easy to occur, and the practicability is high.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a building outer wall suspension construction device takes an outer wall of a building and a house beam vertical to the outer wall as installation force points and comprises a cross beam, wherein one end of the cross beam extends out of the outer side of the outer wall, a hanging basket capable of performing translational motion along the vertical direction is hung downwards at the end of the cross beam, the other end of the cross beam is connected with a rear pull rod, a front support vertical to the cross beam is arranged in the middle of the cross beam, the lower end of the front support is connected with a first sliding mechanism, and the top end of the outer wall is provided with a first guide rail matched with the first sliding mechanism; the tail end of the rear pull rod is connected with a second sliding mechanism, a rear pillar is fixedly connected to the house beam, and the top end of the rear pillar is connected with a second guide rail matched with the second sliding mechanism; the first guide rail gives an upward supporting force to the first sliding mechanism, and the second guide rail gives a downward supporting force to the second sliding mechanism; the first sliding mechanism and the second sliding mechanism can synchronously and horizontally slide along the respective matched guide rails so as to drive the hanging basket to perform horizontal translational motion.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, two slippage mechanisms are led out from the cross beam, wherein the directions of acting forces from the guide rails of the first slippage mechanism and the second slippage mechanism are opposite, namely the mounting directions of the first guide rail and the second guide rail are opposite, and in order to realize that the second guide rail can provide downward supporting force for the second slippage mechanism, the force of the cross beam acting on the rear pull rod is transferred to the rear support column through the matching of the rear support column and the rear pull rod, so that the invention does not need to adopt an additional counterweight, the house beam can be used as a carrier to directly bear the upward pulling force from the cross beam, namely, the house beam connected with the rear support column can play the role of the counterweight.
In the construction device for suspending the building outer wall, the first sliding mechanism and the second sliding mechanism are fixedly connected through a cross-pull rod, and a sliding driving motor is connected to the middle of the cross-pull rod.
In the building outer wall suspension construction device, the support frame is connected between the inner side of the outer wall and the rear support, and the sliding driving motor is fixed above the support frame.
In the building outer wall suspension construction device, the hanging basket is hoisted through the steel wire rope, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the hoisting motor, and the hoisting motor is fixed on the rear pull rod.
In the aforementioned construction outer wall suspension construction device, the first sliding mechanism includes a first outer side plate and a first inner side plate that are arranged in parallel, and a first roller is sandwiched between the first outer side plate and the first inner side plate; one end of the first outer side plate and one end of the first inner side plate are mutually connected and used for supporting the front strut, and a first opening is formed between the other end of the first outer side plate and the other end of the first inner side plate and used for the first guide rail to be embedded in; the second sliding mechanism comprises a second outer side plate and a second inner side plate which are arranged in parallel, and a second roller is clamped between the second outer side plate and the second inner side plate; one end of the second outer side plate and one end of the second inner side plate are connected with each other and used for supporting the rear pull rod, and a second opening is formed between the other end of the second outer side plate and the other end of the second inner side plate and used for the second guide rail to be embedded in; the first opening is open downward and the second opening is open upward.
In the building outer wall suspension construction device, the cross sections of the first guide rail and the second guide rail are circular, and the outer surfaces of the first roller and the second roller are provided with the concaves matched with the shapes of the respective guide rails.
In the building outer wall suspension construction device, the cross beams and parts connected to the cross beams are arranged in pairs, one ends of the two cross beams are respectively connected with the hanging basket through a steel wire rope, the first sliding mechanisms on the two cross beams share a first guide rail, the second sliding mechanisms on the two cross beams share a second guide rail, two ends of the second guide rail are respectively fixedly connected with a rear support, a plurality of reinforcing beams perpendicular to the two cross beams are connected between the two cross beams, the two first sliding mechanisms and the two second sliding mechanisms of the two cross beams are four end points, and connecting rods arranged in a cross mode are connected between the four end points.
Among the aforementioned building outer wall suspends implementation of force device in midair, it is a plurality of one of them is connected with a female tensioning rope in the stiffening beam, female tensioning rope passes the center of hanging flower basket top surface and extends to the hanging flower basket inside and be connected with an electronic rope ware of receiving, be connected with four strands of sub-tensioning ropes on the electronic rope ware of receiving, the end of four strands of sub-tensioning ropes all is connected with rings, four corners of hanging flower basket bottom surface department be equipped with respectively one with rings complex lifting hook.
In the construction device for suspending the building outer wall, the first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top surface of the hanging basket, the second magnet is connected to the electric rope winding device, and the electric rope winding device can be adsorbed on the inner side of the top surface of the hanging basket through the adsorption effect of the first magnet and the second magnet.
In the building outer wall hanging and constructing device, a third guide rail is arranged on the top of the outer wall towards the outer side face, a moving steel ring is connected onto the third guide rail, and the moving steel ring is connected with the hanging basket through a safety rope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the electric rope winder to the inside of the top surface of the basket.
Reference numerals: 1-outer wall, 2-house beam, 3-beam, 4-basket, 5-rear pull rod, 6-front strut, 7-first sliding mechanism, 8-first guide rail, 9-second sliding mechanism, 10-rear strut, 11-second guide rail, 12-cross pull rod, 13-sliding driving motor, 14-support frame, 15-steel wire rope, 16-hoisting motor, 17-reinforcing beam, 18-connecting rod, 19-female tensioning rope, 20-electric rope-retracting device, 21-child tensioning rope, 22-hoisting ring, 23-hoisting hook, 24-first magnet, 25-second magnet, 26-third guide rail, 27-moving steel ring, 28-safety rope, 71-first outer side plate, 72-first inner side plate, 73-first roller, 74-first opening, 91-second outer side plate, 92-second inner side plate, 93-second roller, 94-second opening, 100-barb.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): a building outer wall suspension construction device is structurally shown in figures 1 to 5, an outer wall 1 of a building and a house beam 2 perpendicular to the outer wall 1 are taken as installation force points, the building outer wall suspension construction device comprises a cross beam 3, one end of the cross beam 3 extends out of the outer side of the outer wall 1, a hanging basket 4 capable of performing translational motion along the vertical direction is hung downwards at the end of the cross beam 3, the other end of the cross beam 3 is connected with a rear pull rod 5, a front support 6 perpendicular to the cross beam 3 is arranged in the middle of the cross beam 3, a first sliding mechanism 7 is connected to the lower end of the front support 6, and a first guide rail 8 matched with the first sliding mechanism 7 is arranged at the top end of the outer wall 1; the tail end of the rear pull rod 5 is connected with a second sliding mechanism 9, a rear strut 10 is fixedly connected to the house beam 2, and the top end of the rear strut 10 is connected with a second guide rail 11 matched with the second sliding mechanism 9; the first guide rail 8 gives upward supporting force to the first sliding mechanism 7, and the second guide rail 11 gives downward supporting force to the second sliding mechanism 9; the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9 can synchronously and horizontally slide along the respective matched guide rails so as to drive the hanging basket 4 to perform horizontal translational motion.
Preferably, the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9 are fixedly connected through a cross rod 12, the middle part of the cross rod 12 is connected with a sliding driving motor 13, the sliding driving motor 13 of the invention does not directly act on the cross beam 3, but a cross rod 12 is additionally arranged between the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9, the arrangement of the cross rod 12 enables the connection between the two sliding mechanisms to be more direct and stable, the two sliding mechanisms are driven by the sliding driving motor 13 acting on the middle part of the cross rod 12, and meanwhile, when the two sliding mechanisms are driven, the two sliding mechanisms have higher synchronism, and the probability of clamping between the sliding mechanisms and the guide rail is reduced again.
Preferably, a support frame 14 is connected between the inner side of the outer wall 1 and the rear support 10, the sliding driving motor 13 is fixed above the support frame 14, the firmness of the fixation between the rear support 10 and the house beam 2 is limited, the support frame 14 is designed to increase the structural strength and stability of the installation of the rear support 10, and to provide an installation position for the sliding driving motor 13 and to elevate the sliding driving motor 13, so that the sliding driving motor can better act on the transverse pull rod 12.
In order to facilitate the sliding driving motor 13 to act on the tie rod 12, the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9 are arranged at the same height, i.e. the tie rod 12 is horizontally arranged.
Preferably, the hanging basket 4 is hoisted through a steel wire rope 15, the other end of the steel wire rope 15 is connected with a hoisting motor 16, and the hoisting motor 16 is fixed on the rear pull rod 5, so that when the hanging basket 4 and the cross beam 3 move, a driving source does not need to be additionally arranged on the hoisting motor 16, the hoisting motor 16 can move synchronously, the lifting of the horizontal movement stability of the hanging basket 4 is facilitated, and the probability of clamping between a sliding mechanism and a guide rail is reduced.
Preferably, the first sliding mechanism 7 includes a first outer plate 71 and a first inner plate 72 which are arranged in parallel, and a first roller 73 is clamped between the first outer plate 71 and the first inner plate 72; one end of the first outer side plate 71 and one end of the first inner side plate 72 are connected with each other for supporting the front pillar 6, and a first opening 74 is formed between the other end of the first outer side plate 71 and the other end of the first inner side plate 72 for the first guide rail 8 to be inserted; the second sliding mechanism 9 comprises a second outer plate 91 and a second inner plate 92 which are arranged in parallel, and a second roller 93 is clamped between the second outer plate 91 and the second inner plate 92; one end of the second exterior plate 91 and one end of the second interior plate 92 are connected with each other for supporting the rear pull rod 5, and a second opening 94 for the second guide rail 11 to be embedded is formed between the other end of the second exterior plate 91 and the other end of the second interior plate 92; the first opening 74 is opened downwards, the second opening 94 is opened upwards, and the two openings are arranged in opposite directions, so that the hanging basket 4 can be stably hung at one end of the cross beam 3 without additional counterweight after being installed; in addition, the friction between the sliding mechanism and the guide rail can be reduced by adopting the matching mode of the roller and the guide rail, so that the horizontal translation of the hanging basket 4 is smoother.
Preferably, the tie rod 12 is connected between the first inner side plate 72 and the second inner side plate 92, and the tie rod 12 is horizontally disposed, because the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9 are installed in opposite directions, under the action of gravity of the basket 4, the first opening 74 of the first sliding mechanism 7 is opened downward and can be engaged with the first guide rail 8 more stably and firmly, but because the second sliding mechanism 9 is opened upward and is disposed, the end of the rear tie rod 5, that is, the position where the second sliding mechanism 9 is located, is subjected to gravity of the basket 4, and generates a large torsion force, and if the tie rod 12 is not disposed, the second sliding mechanism 9 is easily disengaged from the second guide rail 11 under the torsion force, so that the tie rod 12 of the present invention further functions to provide the torsion resisting force for the second sliding mechanism 9, and form a closed loop structure enclosed by the first sliding mechanism 7, the front posts 6, the cross beam 3, the rear tie rod 5, the second sliding mechanism 9 and the tie rod 12, thereby making the torsion force of the second sliding mechanism 9 not easily disengage from the second guide rail 11.
Preferably, the shape of the track rod 12 in the length direction is preferably arc-shaped to better provide the second glide mechanism 9 with anti-twisting force.
Preferably, the cross sections of the first guide rail 8 and the second guide rail 11 are circular, the outer surfaces of the first roller 73 and the second roller 93 are provided with recesses matched with the shapes of the respective guide rails, so that the friction force between the sliding mechanism and the guide rails can be reduced, the matching between the sliding mechanism and the guide rails can be more tight, and the sliding mechanism is not easy to derail.
Preferably, the end portions of the first opening 74 and the second opening 94 are both provided with barbs 100, and the barbs 100 are in a taper shape, so that the sliding mechanism is not easy to derail after being matched with the guide rail.
As preferablely, crossbeam 3 and the each part of connection on crossbeam 3 all set up in pairs, two wherein one end of crossbeam 3 is connected with hanging flower basket 4 through a wire rope 15 respectively, first rail 8 of the first glide machanism 7 sharing on two crossbeams 3, second rail 11 of the second glide machanism 9 sharing on two crossbeams 3, and the both ends of second rail 11 respectively with a back pillar 10 fixed connection, design in pairs makes hanging flower basket 4 atress more balanced, no matter be stability homoenergetic when vertical translation or horizontal translation higher.
Because the second guide rail 11 is fixedly supported by the pair of rear pillars 10, when the working condition that the length of the outer wall is short is met, the pair of rear pillars 10 selects an independent upright post and independent triangular frame combined structure as shown in fig. 1, the triangular frame of the rear pillars 10 only supports the end part of the second guide rail 11, the material selection of the second guide rail 11 needs to consider the problem of the rigidity of the guide rail, the second guide rail 11 is ensured to have enough support strength, and the second guide rail 11 cannot deform in the sliding process of the second sliding mechanism 9; when running into the longer operating mode of outer wall length, a pair of back pillar 10 select independent stand but share a triangular frame's structure, and the length of triangular frame needs to be greater than the length of second guide rail 11 this moment to carry out the support of each position on the length direction to second guide rail 11, second guide rail 11 can not take place to warp in the second glide machanism 9 slides in-process.
Although the cross beam 3 and the parts connected to the cross beam 3 are arranged in pairs, only one of the slide drive motors 13 is provided to act on one of the tie rods 12.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing beams 17 perpendicular to the two beams 3 are connected between the two beams 3, the reinforcing beams 17 can improve the connection strength between the two beams 3, the two first sliding mechanisms 7 and the two second sliding mechanisms 9 of the two beams 3 are four end points, cross-arranged connecting rods 18 are connected between the four end points, the cross-arranged connecting rods 18 can improve the connection strength between the two beams 3, so that the arrangement number of the reinforcing beams 17 can be reduced, and the four sliding mechanisms on the two beams 3 can form a whole with higher stability, so that the movement of the four sliding mechanisms is always synchronous, and the probability of clamping between the sliding mechanisms and guide rails is further reduced.
Preferably, one of the plurality of reinforcing beams 17 is connected with a female tensioning rope 19, the female tensioning rope 19 passes through the center of the top surface of the hanging basket 4 and extends into the hanging basket 4 and is connected with an electric rope collector 20, the electric rope collector 20 is connected with four strands of sub tensioning ropes 21, the tail ends of the four strands of sub tensioning ropes 21 are connected with lifting rings 22, lifting hooks 23 matched with the lifting rings 22 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the hanging basket 4 respectively, when the hanging basket 4 performs horizontal translation movement, two steel wire ropes 15 need to provide driving force, meanwhile, the stability of the movement of the hanging basket 4 needs to be guaranteed, which is difficult to achieve, therefore, the newly added matching structure of the female tensioning rope 19 and the sub tensioning ropes 21 can further improve the stability of the hanging basket 4 during horizontal translation movement, before the hanging basket 4 performs horizontal translation movement, only the lifting rings 22 at the tail ends of the four strands of the sub tensioning ropes 21 need to be connected with the lifting hooks 23 at the four corners of the bottom surface of the hanging basket 4 respectively, then the electric rope collector 20 tightens the female tensioning rope 19, because the female tensioning rope 19 is connected with one of the reinforcing beam 17, and the hanging basket 4 are difficult to shake, and the lifting mechanism can reduce the possibility of the horizontal translation of the hanging basket 4.
Preferably, the first magnet 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top surface of the hanging basket 4, the second magnet 25 is connected to the electric rope winding device 20, the electric rope winding device 20 can be adsorbed to the inner side of the top surface of the hanging basket 4 through adsorption of the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25, when the hanging basket 4 does not perform horizontal translation movement, the female tensioning rope 19 is loose, the electric rope winding device 20 can be stored on the inner side of the top surface of the hanging basket 4 through adsorption between the first magnet 24 and the second magnet 25, and the electric rope winding device does not need to be additionally stored and is convenient to take and place.
Preferably, a third guide rail 26 is arranged on the top of the outer wall 1 facing the outer side surface, a moving steel ring 27 is connected to the third guide rail 26, the moving steel ring 27 is connected with the hanging basket 4 through a safety rope 28, and when the hanging basket 4 makes horizontal translation motion, the safety rope 28 moves together with the hanging basket 4 to play a role in safety protection.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the hanging basket 4 of the invention does vertical translational motion, only the hoisting motor 16 needs to be started, and the details are not repeated here.
When the hanging basket 4 of the invention does horizontal translation movement, firstly, a first magnet 24 and a second magnet 25 need to be separated, the electric rope collector 20 is pulled down, the hanging rings 22 at the tail ends of four strands of sub-tensioning ropes 21 connected with the electric rope collector 20 are respectively connected with the hanging hooks 23 at four corners of the bottom surface of the hanging basket 4, then the electric rope collector 20 is opened, the main tensioning rope 19 is tightened, and finally the main tensioning rope 19 and the four strands of sub-tensioning ropes 21 are kept in a tightened state, at the moment, the sliding driving motor 13 is opened, the sliding driving motor 13 acts on the middle part of the transverse pull rod 12 to drive the first sliding mechanism 7 and the second sliding mechanism 9 to move along the guide rails which are respectively matched, namely, the transverse beam 3 is driven to move, one end of the transverse beam 3 passes through the second guide rail 11 connected with the rear pull rod 5 and the rear support column 10 and the house beam 2 is used as a balance weight to keep static, and the hanging basket 4 connected with the other end of the transverse beam 3 does horizontal translation movement along with the transverse beam 3.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall suspends construction equipment in midair to roof beam (2) of outer wall (1) and perpendicular to outer wall (1) of building are installation impetus, including crossbeam (3), and the one end of crossbeam (3) stretches out to the outside of outer wall (1) and this end hoist and mount downwards have hanging flower basket (4) that can follow vertical direction and be translational motion, its characterized in that: the other end of the cross beam (3) is connected with a rear pull rod (5), the middle of the cross beam (3) is provided with a front pillar (6) perpendicular to the cross beam (3), the lower end of the front pillar (6) is connected with a first sliding mechanism (7), and the top end of the outer wall (1) is provided with a first guide rail (8) matched with the first sliding mechanism (7); the tail end of the rear pull rod (5) is connected with a second sliding mechanism (9), a rear pillar (10) is fixedly connected to the house beam (2), and the top end of the rear pillar (10) is connected with a second guide rail (11) matched with the second sliding mechanism (9); the first guide rail (8) gives an upward supporting force to the first sliding mechanism (7), and the second guide rail (11) gives a downward supporting force to the second sliding mechanism (9); the first sliding mechanism (7) and the second sliding mechanism (9) can synchronously and horizontally slide along respective matched guide rails so as to drive the hanging basket (4) to do horizontal translation motion;
the hanging basket is characterized in that the cross beams (3) and parts connected to the cross beams (3) are arranged in pairs, one ends of the two cross beams (3) are respectively connected with the hanging basket (4) through a steel wire rope (15), first sliding mechanisms (7) on the two cross beams (3) share a first guide rail (8), second sliding mechanisms (9) on the two cross beams (3) share a second guide rail (11), two ends of the second guide rail (11) are respectively fixedly connected with a rear pillar (10), a plurality of reinforcing beams (17) perpendicular to the two cross beams (3) are connected between the two cross beams (3), the two first sliding mechanisms (7) and the two second sliding mechanisms (9) of the two cross beams (3) are used as four end points, and connecting rods (18) which are arranged in a cross mode are connected between the four end points;
a plurality of one of them in stiffening beam (17) is connected with a female tensioning rope (19), female tensioning rope (19) pass the center of hanging flower basket (4) top surface and extend to hanging flower basket (4) inside and be connected with an electronic receipts rope ware (20), be connected with four strands of sub-tensioning rope (21) on electronic receipts rope ware (20), the end of four strands of sub-tensioning rope (21) all is connected with rings (22), four corners of hanging flower basket (4) bottom surface are located to be equipped with one respectively with rings (22) complex lifting hook (23).
2. The building exterior wall suspension construction device according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding mechanism (7) and the second sliding mechanism (9) are fixedly connected through a cross rod (12), and the middle of the cross rod (12) is connected with a sliding driving motor (13).
3. The building exterior wall suspension construction device according to claim 2, wherein: a supporting frame (14) is connected between the inner side of the outer wall (1) and the rear support (10), and the sliding driving motor (13) is fixed above the supporting frame (14).
4. The building exterior wall suspension construction device according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging basket (4) is hoisted through a steel wire rope (15), the other end of the steel wire rope (15) is connected with a hoisting motor (16), and the hoisting motor (16) is fixed on the rear pull rod (5).
5. A building exterior wall suspension construction device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the first sliding mechanism (7) comprises a first outer side plate (71) and a first inner side plate (72) which are arranged in parallel, and a first roller (73) is clamped between the first outer side plate (71) and the first inner side plate (72); one end of the first outer side plate (71) and one end of the first inner side plate (72) are mutually connected and used for supporting the front strut (6), and a first opening (74) is formed between the other end of the first outer side plate (71) and the other end of the first inner side plate (72) and is used for being embedded into the first guide rail (8); the second sliding mechanism (9) comprises a second outer plate (91) and a second inner plate (92) which are arranged in parallel, and a second roller (93) is clamped between the second outer plate (91) and the second inner plate (92); one end of the second outer side plate (91) and one end of the second inner side plate (92) are connected with each other and used for supporting the rear pull rod (5), and a second opening (94) is formed between the other end of the second outer side plate (91) and the other end of the second inner side plate (92) and used for embedding the second guide rail (11); the first opening (74) opens downwardly and the second opening (94) opens upwardly.
6. The exterior wall suspension construction device for buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cross sections of the first guide rail (8) and the second guide rail (11) are circular, and the outer surfaces of the first roller (73) and the second roller (93) are provided with concaves matched with the shapes of the respective guide rails.
7. The exterior wall suspension construction device for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inboard fixedly connected with first magnet (24) of hanging flower basket (4) top surface, be connected with second magnet (25) on electronic receipts rope ware (20), can adsorb electronic receipts rope ware (20) in the inboard of hanging flower basket (4) top surface through the adsorption of first magnet (24) and second magnet (25).
8. The building exterior wall suspension construction device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer wall (1) is provided with a third guide rail (26) facing the outer side face, a moving steel ring (27) is connected to the third guide rail (26), and the moving steel ring (27) is connected with the hanging basket (4) through a safety rope (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111571720.XA CN114046033B (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Building outer wall suspends construction equipment in midair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN114892949B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-11-03 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Mounting structure for indoor intelligent hanging basket device |
| CN117432172B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-03-08 | 中建三局(福建)投资建设有限公司 | House building construction operation platform and working method thereof |
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