CN114032868A - Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device - Google Patents
Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114032868A CN114032868A CN202111532630.XA CN202111532630A CN114032868A CN 114032868 A CN114032868 A CN 114032868A CN 202111532630 A CN202111532630 A CN 202111532630A CN 114032868 A CN114032868 A CN 114032868A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- rod
- floating
- roller
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 27
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Abstract
The invention discloses a protection device of a breakwater for a port and an installation process thereof, belonging to the technical field of protection devices.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a protection device, in particular to a protection device of a seawall for a port, and also relates to an installation process of the protection device, in particular to an installation process of the protection device of the seawall for the port, belonging to the technical field of the protection device.
Background
The port is a transport hub located along the coast of sea, river, lake or reservoir, with land and water intermodal facilities and conditions for safe ingress and egress and berthing of ships.
The port is an assembly point and a hub of land and water traffic, is a distribution place for industrial and agricultural products and foreign trade import and export materials, and is also a place for berthing ships, loading and unloading goods, getting on and off passengers and supplementing nutrition.
The breakwater is an underwater building constructed to block the impact force of waves, to enclose a harbor basin, to maintain the water surface stable to protect ports from bad weather, and to facilitate safe berthing and operation of ships.
The breakwater protection device used along the harbor in the prior art has various types, such as a slope structure or a vertical structure, and has various functions, such as the capability of blocking seawater floaters, but the breakwater protection device used for the harbor in the prior art only can intercept floaters, and cannot achieve the function of recovery, and in addition, the breakwater protection device has certain danger for workers near the harbor, and has no anti-falling protection measures for the harbor workers, and the baffle plate of the breakwater protection device is usually higher than that of sea waves for the wave-blocking function, so that the problem that the baffle plate is submerged due to excessive rainwater can be solved, and the wave-blocking function can not be achieved, and the problems are optimized and improved by the design of the breakwater protection device used for the harbor and the installation process thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a protective device of a breakwater for a port and an installation process thereof, wherein a V-shaped frame is fixed at the side edge of the port by a screw rod penetrating through a fixing hole, then different U-shaped seats are connected by matching a second rotating rod on a U-shaped side frame with a side arc-shaped hinge ring, the different U-shaped seats are connected into a whole by the second rotating rod and the side arc-shaped hinge ring and are laid and fixed along the port edge, the function of blocking seawater impact is started by impacting an outer sea wave buffering side plate and an inner sea wave buffering side plate, a sliding block is driven to slide at the inner side of a side sliding groove when the outer sea wave buffering side plate receives the seawater impact and is buffered and limited by a third buffer spring, when a shoreline rises, the inner sea wave buffering side plate is driven to rise by floating of a first floating air bag, the impact of sea waves can be further prevented, and the side floating rods can be driven to float up and down when the sea waves float up and down, drive first adjusting cylinder up-and-down motion through the side poker, drive side strip groove through first adjusting cylinder, rethread side strip groove drives second adjusting cylinder and rotates, rotation through second adjusting cylinder drives the generator and generates electricity, the floater that floats on the wave can flow to side poker top, then drive the function that the conveyer belt operation cooperation floater delivery board circulates and send the floater through starting the conveying motor, protect through preventing weighing down the net when staff's error drops the harbour, cushion through first buffer spring, and prevent weighing down the net and can also intercept some rubbish and drop in the sea.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a protection device of a seawall for a port comprises a U-shaped seat, wherein V-shaped height frame assemblies are arranged at four corners of the back surface of the U-shaped seat, sliding rods are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped seat, a side floating rod is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, conveying roller assemblies are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the side floating rod, a floating object conveying assembly is sleeved on the outer side of each conveying roller assembly, a generator assembly is arranged on the inner side of each sliding rod, the side floating rod is provided with a generating roller assembly which penetrates through the sliding rods and is matched with the generator assembly, a second floating air bag is paved at the bottom of the side floating rod, side sliding seats are arranged at two sides of the outer bottom of the U-shaped seat, a limit sliding groove assembly is arranged at the top of each side sliding seat, a buffer adjusting block assembly capable of sliding in the limit sliding groove assembly is arranged on the inner side of the limit sliding groove assembly, and a floating lifting wave baffle assembly is arranged at the top of the buffer adjusting block assembly, the middle part of one end of the U-shaped seat is provided with a U-shaped side frame, the inner side of the U-shaped side frame is provided with a limiting ring assembly, the middle part of the other end of the U-shaped seat is hinged with a side arc hinged ring matched with the limiting ring assembly through a Y-shaped connecting rod, the middle part of the top of the U-shaped seat is hinged with an anti-falling net assembly, and the top of the outer side of the U-shaped seat is provided with an anti-floating object backflow assembly.
Preferably, V type altitude frame subassembly includes V type frame and fixed orifices, and the four corners department at U type seat back all installs V type frame, and has seted up the fixed orifices on the V type frame, and V type frame adopts the aluminum alloy material to prepare and forms.
Preferably, the conveying roller assembly comprises a conveying motor, a driving roller and a driven roller, the driving roller is arranged at one end part of the inner side of the side floating rod through a bearing, the driven roller is arranged at the other end part of the inner side of the side floating rod through a bearing, the conveying motor is arranged at the end part of the outer side of the side floating rod, and the output end of the conveying motor penetrates through the side floating rod and is fixed with the middle part of the end of the driving roller.
Preferably, floater conveying subassembly includes conveyer belt and floater delivery board, and the outside cover of driven cylinder and initiative cylinder is equipped with the conveyer belt to install floater delivery board at the outside of conveyer belt equidistant, floater delivery board and conveyer belt all adopt corrosion-resistant rubber material to prepare and form.
Preferably, the generator assembly comprises a generator cover and a generator, side grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding rod, the generator cover is arranged at the bottom of one side of the sliding rod, the generator is arranged in the generator cover, the output end of the generator penetrates through the sliding rod to be matched with the power generation roller assembly.
Preferably, the electricity generation drum set includes the horizontal pole, first regulation cylinder, chain and second regulation cylinder, and the through-hole department that the side floating rod was run through by the slide bar installs the horizontal pole, and the outside of horizontal pole installs first regulation cylinder, and the output of generator runs through the slide bar and installs the second regulation cylinder, and the outside of first regulation cylinder and second regulation cylinder all is connected with the chain through the clockwork spring.
Preferably, the limiting sliding groove component comprises a side sliding groove and a side limiting groove, the top of the side sliding seat is provided with the side sliding groove along the axial direction of the side sliding seat, the side limiting groove is arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the side sliding groove along the axial direction of the side sliding groove, and the buffer adjusting block component is arranged on the inner side of the side sliding groove and the side limiting groove.
Preferably, the buffering regulating block subassembly includes sliding block and third buffer spring, and third buffer spring is all installed to the inner wall both ends department of side sliding tray, installs the sliding block between third buffer spring, the sliding block is the cruciform structure, and the horizontal both sides of sliding block are located the inboard in side spacing groove.
Preferably, the floating lifting wave board assembly comprises an outer sea wave buffering side board, a first floating air bag, an inner sea wave buffering side board and a fixing strip, wherein the outer sea wave buffering side board is installed at the top of the sliding block, the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side board is provided with the inner sea wave buffering side board capable of sliding on the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side board, the fixing strip is installed at the top of the inner sea wave buffering side board, and the first floating air bag is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing strip.
Preferably, the limiting ring assembly comprises a second rotating rod, an outer ring and a second buffer spring, the second rotating rod is installed on the edge portion of the inner side of the U-shaped side frame, the outer ring is sleeved above and below the outer side of the second rotating rod, and the second buffer spring is installed between the outer ring and the U-shaped side frame.
Preferably, the anti-falling net assembly comprises a first rotating rod, a side adjusting rod, a first buffer spring and an anti-falling net, hinged seats are installed at two sides of the top of the U-shaped seat, the first rotating rod is installed on the inner side of the hinged seats through a bearing, the side adjusting rods are installed at two ends of the outer side of the first rotating rod, the anti-falling net is arranged between the side adjusting rods, and the first buffer spring is installed between the bottom of the side adjusting rod and the top of the U-shaped seat.
Preferably, prevent floater backward flow subassembly includes and prevents floater backward flow board and L type locating part on, and the top is close to that avris department is articulated to have on to prevent floater backward flow board in the U type seat, and the top is located on and prevents floater backward flow board outside department and installs L type locating part in the U type seat, and the side floater top that is close to U type seat inboard installs the arc floater deflector.
An installation process of a protective device of a seawall for a harbor comprises the following steps:
step 1: the V-shaped frame is fixed at the side edge of the port by penetrating the screw through the fixing hole, and then different U-shaped seats are connected by matching a second rotating rod on the U-shaped side frame with the side arc-shaped hinge ring;
step 2: different U-shaped seats are connected with a side arc-shaped hinge ring through a second rotating rod to form a whole and are laid and fixed along the port side;
and step 3: the function of blocking seawater impact is started through the seawater impact outer sea wave buffering side plate and the inner sea wave buffering side plate, and when the outer sea wave buffering side plate receives seawater impact, the sliding block is driven to slide on the inner side of the side sliding groove and is buffered and limited through a third buffer spring;
and 4, step 4: when the coastline rises, the first floating air bag floats to drive the inner sea wave buffering side plate to rise, so that the impact of sea waves can be further prevented;
and 5: when sea waves float up and down, the side floating rod is driven to float up and down, the side floating rod drives the first adjusting roller to move up and down, the first adjusting roller drives the side strip groove, and the side strip groove drives the second adjusting roller to rotate;
step 6: the generator is driven to generate electricity through the rotation of the second adjusting roller;
and 7: the floating objects floating on the sea waves can flow to the upper part of the side floating rod, and then the conveying motor is started to drive the conveying belt to run and cooperate with the floating object conveying plate to circularly convey the floating objects;
and 8: when staff fall into a port by mistake, the falling-preventing net is used for protection, buffering is carried out through the first buffer spring, and the falling-preventing net can intercept garbage falling into the sea.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a protective device of a seawall for a port and an installation process thereof, wherein a V-shaped frame is fixed at the side edge of the port by a screw rod penetrating through a fixing hole, then different U-shaped seats are connected by a second rotating rod on a U-shaped side frame matched with a side arc-shaped hinge ring, the different U-shaped seats are connected into a whole by the second rotating rod and the side arc-shaped hinge ring and are laid and fixed along the port edge, the function of blocking seawater impact is started by an outer sea wave buffering side plate and an inner sea wave buffering side plate which are impacted by seawater, a sliding block is driven to slide at the inner side of a side sliding groove when the outer sea wave buffering side plate receives the seawater impact and is buffered and limited by a third buffer spring, when a shoreline rises, the inner sea wave buffering side plate is driven to rise by floating of a first floating air bag, the impact of sea waves can be further prevented, and the side floating rods can be driven to float up and down when the sea waves float up and down, drive first adjusting cylinder up-and-down motion through the side poker, drive side strip groove through first adjusting cylinder, rethread side strip groove drives second adjusting cylinder and rotates, rotation through second adjusting cylinder drives the generator and generates electricity, the floater that floats on the wave can flow to side poker top, then drive the function that the conveyer belt operation cooperation floater delivery board circulates and send the floater through starting the conveying motor, protect through preventing weighing down the net when staff's error drops the harbour, cushion through first buffer spring, and prevent weighing down the net and can also intercept some rubbish and drop in the sea.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view schematically illustrating an overall structure of a breakwater protection device for harbors according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and an installation process thereof;
fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an overall second perspective view of a device according to a preferred embodiment of a breakwater protection device for harbors and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an overall third perspective view of a device according to a preferred embodiment of a breakwater protection device for harbors and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an overall fourth perspective view of a device according to a preferred embodiment of a breakwater protection device for harbors and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure at b of a preferred embodiment of a breakwater for harbors and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a of a preferred embodiment of a breakwater for harbors and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view showing a buffer base of a preferred embodiment of a harbor breakwater protection apparatus and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a buffer base of a preferred embodiment of a harbor breakwater protection apparatus and an installation process thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side sectional view of a power generation module according to a preferred embodiment of a harbor breakwater guard and an installation process thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-U-shaped seat, 2-V-shaped frame, 3-fixed hole, 4-first rotating rod, 5-side adjusting rod, 6-anti-falling net, 7-first buffer spring, 8-generator cover, 9-U-shaped side frame, 10-sliding rod, 11-upper anti-floating object return plate, 12-L-shaped limiting piece, 13-side floating rod, 14-driven roller, 15-arc floating object guide plate, 16-floating object conveying plate, 17-conveying belt, 18-side sliding seat, 19-outer sea wave buffer side plate, 20-inner sea wave buffer side plate, 21-fixed strip, 22-first floating air bag, 23-sliding block, 24-second floating air bag, 25-conveying motor, 26-driving roller, 27-generator, 28-Y-shaped connecting rod, 29-side arc-shaped hinged ring, 30-second rotating rod, 31-outer ring, 32-second buffer spring, 33-third buffer spring, 34-side limiting groove, 35-side sliding groove, 36-first adjusting roller, 37-side strip groove, 38-chain and 39-second adjusting roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the protection device for a harbor breakwater according to this embodiment includes a U-shaped seat 1, a V-shaped height frame assembly is installed at four corners of the back surface of the U-shaped seat 1, a sliding rod 10 is installed at four corners of the bottom inside the U-shaped seat 1, a side floating rod 13 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 10, a conveying roller assembly is installed at two ends of the inside of the side floating rod 13, a floater conveying assembly is sleeved outside the conveying roller assembly, a generator assembly is installed inside the sliding rod 10, the side floating rod 13 is provided with a generator roller assembly which penetrates through the sliding rod 10 and is matched with the generator assembly, a second floating airbag 24 is laid at the bottom of the side floating rod 13, side sliding seats 18 are installed at two sides of the bottom outside the U-shaped seat 1, a limit sliding slot assembly is installed at the top of the side sliding seat 18, and a buffer adjusting block assembly which can slide in the limit sliding slot assembly is installed inside the limit sliding slot assembly, the top of this buffering adjustment block subassembly is installed and is floated lift manger plate subassembly, and the one end mid-mounting of U type seat 1 has U type side bearer 9 to be equipped with the spacing ring subassembly in the inboard of U type side bearer 9, the middle part of the other end of U type seat 1 articulates through Y type connecting rod 28 has the side arc articulated ring 29 of mutually supporting with the spacing ring subassembly, and the top middle part of U type seat 1 articulates there is the anti-falling net subassembly, and the outside top department of U type seat 1 is equipped with prevents floating thing backward flow subassembly.
The V-shaped frame 2 is fixed at the side edge of a port by a screw rod penetrating through a fixing hole 3, then different U-shaped seats 1 are connected by matching a second rotating rod 30 on a U-shaped side frame 9 with a side arc-shaped hinge ring 29, the different U-shaped seats 1 are connected into a whole by the second rotating rod 30 and the side arc-shaped hinge ring 29 and are laid and fixed along the port edge, the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 and the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20 are impacted by sea water to start the function of blocking the sea water impact, and when the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 receives the sea water impact, a sliding block 23 is driven to slide at the inner side of a side sliding groove 35 and is buffered and limited by a third buffer spring 33, when a shoreline rises, the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20 is driven to rise by floating of a first floating air bag 22, the impact of sea waves can be further prevented, and when the sea waves float up and down, the side floating rod 13 can be driven to float up and down, drive first adjusting cylinder 36 through side floating rod 13 and move from top to bottom, drive side strip groove 37 through first adjusting cylinder 36, rethread side strip groove 37 drives second adjusting cylinder 39 and rotates, rotation through second adjusting cylinder 39 drives generator 27 and generates electricity, the floater that floats on the wave can flow to side floating rod 13 top, then drive conveyer belt 17 operation cooperation floater delivery board 16 through starting transfer motor 25 and carry out the function of circulation delivery floater, protect through preventing weighing down net 6 when staff's mistake drops the harbour, cushion through first buffer spring 7, and prevent weighing down net 6 and also can intercept some rubbish and drop in the sea.
In this embodiment, the V-shaped height frame assembly includes V-shaped frame 2 and fixed orifices 3, and V-shaped frame 2 is all installed to the four corners department of 1 back of U type seat, and has seted up fixed orifices 3 on the V-shaped frame 2, and V-shaped frame 2 adopts the aluminum alloy material to prepare and forms.
The V-shaped frame 2 is fixed at the side of the port by a screw penetrating through the fixing hole 3.
In this embodiment, the conveying roller assembly includes a conveying motor 25, a driving roller 26 and a driven roller 14, one end portion of the inner side of the side floating rod 13 is provided with the driving roller 26 through a bearing, the other end portion of the inner side of the side floating rod 13 is provided with the driven roller 14 through a bearing, the outer side end portion of the side floating rod 13 is provided with the conveying motor 25, the output end of the conveying motor 25 penetrates through the side floating rod 13 and is fixed with the middle portion of the end of the driving roller 26, the floating object conveying assembly includes a conveying belt 17 and a floating object conveying plate 16, the outer side of the driven roller 14 and the outer side of the driving roller 26 are sleeved with the conveying belt 17, the outer side of the conveying belt 17 is provided with the floating object conveying plate 16 at equal intervals, and the floating object conveying plate 16 and the conveying belt 17 are both made of corrosion-resistant rubber materials.
The transmission motor 25 is started to drive the driving roller 26, the driving roller 26 drives the transmission belt 17 to run, the transmission belt 17 drives the driven roller 14 to run, the driven roller 14 is matched with the driving roller 26 to enable the transmission belt 17 to move circularly, and the floating object conveying plate 16 has the function of circularly conveying floating objects.
In this embodiment, the generator assembly includes generator cover 8 and generator 27, side strip groove 37 has been seted up to the both sides of slide bar 10, generator cover 8 is installed to one side bottom department of slide bar 10, and the internally mounted who is located generator cover 8 has generator 27, the output of generator 27 runs through slide bar 10 and generates electricity the roller assembly and mutually supports, the roller assembly that generates electricity includes the horizontal pole, first adjusting roller 36, chain 38 and second adjusting roller 39, the through hole department that side float bar 13 was run through by slide bar 10 installs the horizontal pole, and first adjusting roller 36 is installed in the outside of horizontal pole, the output of generator 27 runs through slide bar 10 and installs second adjusting roller 39, and the outside of first adjusting roller 36 and second adjusting roller 39 all is connected with chain 38 through the clockwork spring.
When the sea waves float up and down, the side floating rod 13 is driven to float up and down, the side floating rod 13 drives the first adjusting roller 36 to move up and down, the first adjusting roller 36 drives the side strip groove 37, the side strip groove 37 drives the second adjusting roller 39 to rotate, and the second adjusting roller 39 rotates to drive the generator 27 to generate electricity.
In this embodiment, the limit sliding slot assembly includes a side sliding slot 35 and a side limit slot 34, the top of the side sliding seat 18 is provided with the side sliding slot 35 along the axial direction of the side sliding seat 18, and the side limit slot 34 is provided along the axial direction of the side sliding slot 35 at two sides of the inner wall of the side sliding slot 35, the buffer adjusting block assembly is located at the inner sides of the side sliding slot 35 and the side limit slot 34, the buffer adjusting block assembly includes a sliding block 23 and a third buffer spring 33, the third buffer spring 33 is installed at two ends of the inner wall of the side sliding slot 35, the sliding block 23 is installed between the third buffer springs 33, the sliding block 23 is a cross structure, the horizontal two sides of the sliding block 23 are located at the inner side of the side limit slot 34, the floating lifting wave board assembly includes an outer sea wave buffer side board 19, a first floating air bag 22, an inner sea wave buffer side board 20 and a fixing strip 21, the top of the sliding block 23 is installed with the outer sea wave buffer side board 19, an inner sea wave buffering side plate 20 capable of sliding on the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 is arranged on the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19, a fixing strip 21 is installed at the top of the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20, and first floating air bags 22 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing strip 21.
The function of blocking sea water impact is started through the sea water impact outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 and the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20, the sliding block 23 is driven to slide on the inner side of the side sliding groove 35 when the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 receives sea water impact, the buffering is limited through the third buffering spring 33, when a coastline rises, the first floating air bag 22 floats to drive the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20 to rise, and the impact of sea waves can be further prevented.
In this embodiment, the limiting ring assembly includes a second rotating rod 30, an outer ring 31 and a second buffer spring 32, the second rotating rod 30 is installed on the inner side edge of the U-shaped side frame 9, the outer ring 31 is sleeved above and below the outer side of the second rotating rod 30, and the second buffer spring 32 is installed between the outer ring 31 and the U-shaped side frame 9.
In this embodiment, prevent falling net subassembly includes first bull stick 4, side adjustment pole 5, first buffer spring 7 and prevents weighing down and fall net 6, and articulated seat is installed to the both sides department at 1 top of U type seat, and first bull stick 4 is installed through the bearing to the inboard of this articulated seat to the outside both ends department that is located first bull stick 4 installs side adjustment pole 5, and is located to be equipped with between the side adjustment pole 5 and prevents weighing down and fall net 6, installs first buffer spring 7 between the bottom of side adjustment pole 5 and the 1 top of U type seat.
When workers fall into a port by mistake, the falling prevention net 6 is used for protection, buffering is carried out through the first buffer spring 7, and the falling prevention net 6 can also intercept garbage falling into the sea.
In this embodiment, prevent floater backward flow subassembly includes and prevents floater backward flow board 11 and L type locating part 12 on, and the top is close to avris department and articulates in U type seat 1 and has last floater backward flow board 11, and U type seat 1 is interior top to be located the floater backward flow board 11 outside department and installs L type locating part 12, and the side float 13 top that is close to U type seat 1 inboard installs arc floater deflector 15.
The cooperation of the anti-floating object reflux plate 11 and the L-shaped limiting part 12 is adopted to intercept floating objects when seawater flows back, and the anti-floating object reflux plate 11 is of a net structure, so that seawater can pass through.
An installation process of a protective device of a seawall for a harbor comprises the following steps:
step 1: the V-shaped frame 2 is fixed at the side edge of the port by penetrating through the fixing hole 3 through a screw rod, and then different U-shaped seats 1 are connected by matching a second rotating rod 30 on the U-shaped side frame 9 with a side arc-shaped hinge ring 29;
step 2: different U-shaped seats 1 are connected into a whole through a second rotating rod 30 and a side arc-shaped hinge ring 29 and are laid and fixed along the port side;
and step 3: the function of blocking seawater impact is started through the seawater impact of the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 and the inner sea wave buffering side plate 20, and when the outer sea wave buffering side plate 19 receives the seawater impact, the sliding block 23 is driven to slide on the inner side of the side sliding groove 35 and is buffered and limited through the third buffering spring 33;
and 4, step 4: when the coastline rises, the first floating air bag 22 floats to drive the inner wave buffering side plate 20 to rise, so that the impact of waves can be further prevented;
and 5: when sea waves float up and down, the side floating rod 13 is driven to float up and down, the side floating rod 13 drives the first adjusting roller 36 to move up and down, the first adjusting roller 36 drives the side strip groove 37, and the side strip groove 37 drives the second adjusting roller 39 to rotate;
step 6: the generator 27 is driven to generate electricity through the rotation of the second adjusting roller 39;
and 7: the floating objects floating on the sea waves flow to the upper part of the side floating rod 13, and then the conveying motor 25 is started to drive the conveying belt 17 to run and cooperate with the floating object conveying plate 16 to circularly convey the floating objects;
and 8: when workers fall into a port by mistake, the falling prevention net 6 is used for protection, buffering is carried out through the first buffer spring 7, and the falling prevention net 6 can also intercept garbage falling into the sea.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a protector of breakwater for harbour which characterized in that: comprises a U-shaped seat (1), V-shaped height frame assemblies are arranged at four corners of the back of the U-shaped seat (1), sliding rods (10) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped seat (1), side floating rods (13) are sleeved on the outer sides of the sliding rods (10), conveying roller assemblies are arranged at two ends of the inner sides of the side floating rods (13), a floater conveying assembly is sleeved on the outer side of each conveying roller assembly, a generator assembly is arranged on the inner side of each sliding rod (10), each side floating rod (13) is provided with a generating roller assembly which penetrates through the sliding rods (10) and is matched with the generator assembly, second floating air bags (24) are laid at the bottom of each side floating rod (13), side sliding seats (18) are arranged at two sides of the outer bottom of the U-shaped seat (1), a limiting sliding groove assembly is arranged at the top of each side sliding seat (18), and a buffering adjusting block assembly capable of sliding in the limiting sliding groove assembly is arranged on the inner side of the limiting sliding groove assembly, the top of this buffering adjusting block subassembly is installed and is floated the lift and keep off unrestrained subassembly, the one end mid-mounting of U type seat (1) has U type side bearer (9), and be equipped with spacing ring subassembly in the inboard of U type side bearer (9), the middle part of the other end of U type seat (1) articulates through Y type connecting rod (28) has side arc articulated ring (29) of mutually supporting with spacing ring subassembly, the top middle part of U type seat (1) articulates has prevents falling the net subassembly, the outside top department of U type seat (1) is equipped with prevents floating thing backward flow subassembly.
2. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 1, wherein: v type altitude frame subassembly includes V type frame (2) and fixed orifices (3), and V type frame (2) have all been installed to the four corners department at U type seat (1) back, and have seted up fixed orifices (3) on V type frame (2), and V type frame (2) adopt the aluminum alloy material to prepare and form.
3. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 2, wherein: the conveying roller assembly comprises a conveying motor (25), a driving roller (26) and a driven roller (14), one end part of the inner side of the side floating rod (13) is provided with the driving roller (26) through a bearing, the other end part of the inner side of the side floating rod (13) is provided with the driven roller (14) through a bearing, the conveying motor (25) is installed at the outer side end part of the side floating rod (13), and the output end of the conveying motor (25) penetrates through the side floating rod (13) and is fixed with the middle part of the end of the driving roller (26).
4. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 3, wherein: the floater conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (17) and a floater conveying plate (16), the conveying belt (17) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driven roller (14) and the driving roller (26), the floater conveying plate (16) is installed on the outer side of the conveying belt (17) at equal intervals, and the floater conveying plate (16) and the conveying belt (17) are all made of corrosion-resistant rubber materials.
5. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 4, wherein: the generator assembly comprises a generator cover (8) and a generator (27), side strip grooves (37) are formed in two sides of the sliding rod (10), the generator cover (8) is installed at the bottom of one side of the sliding rod (10), the generator (27) is located inside the generator cover (8), and the output end of the generator (27) penetrates through the sliding rod (10) to be matched with the power generation roller assembly.
6. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 5, wherein: the power generation roller assembly comprises a cross rod, a first adjusting roller (36), a chain (38) and a second adjusting roller (39), the cross rod is installed at a through hole through which the side floating rod (13) is penetrated by the sliding rod (10), the first adjusting roller (36) is installed on the outer side of the cross rod, the second adjusting roller (39) is installed on the output end of the power generator (27) through the sliding rod (10), and the chain (38) is connected to the outer sides of the first adjusting roller (36) and the second adjusting roller (39) through a spring.
7. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 6, wherein: spacing sliding tray subassembly includes side sliding tray (35) and side spacing groove (34), side sliding tray (35) have been seted up along side sliding tray (18) axial in the top of side sliding tray (18), and the inner wall both sides department that is located side sliding tray (35) has seted up side spacing groove (34) along side sliding tray (35) axial, the buffering regulating block subassembly is located the inboard of side sliding tray (35) and side spacing groove (34).
8. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 7, wherein: buffering regulating block subassembly includes sliding block (23) and third buffer spring (33), and third buffer spring (33) are all installed to the inner wall both ends department of side sliding tray (35), install sliding block (23) between third buffer spring (33), sliding block (23) are the cruciform structure, and the horizontal both sides of sliding block (23) are located the inboard of side spacing groove (34).
9. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 8, wherein: the floating lifting wave board assembly comprises an outer sea wave buffering side plate (19), a first floating air bag (22), an inner sea wave buffering side plate (20) and a fixing strip (21), wherein the outer sea wave buffering side plate (19) is installed at the top of a sliding block (23), the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side plate (19) is provided with the inner sea wave buffering side plate (20) which can slide in the inner side of the outer sea wave buffering side plate (19), the fixing strip (21) is installed at the top of the inner sea wave buffering side plate (20), and the first floating air bag (22) is arranged on two sides of the bottom of the fixing strip (21).
10. The breakwater protection device for harbors according to claim 9, wherein: the limiting ring assembly comprises a second rotating rod (30), an outer ring (31) and a second buffer spring (32), the second rotating rod (30) is installed on the inner side edge of the U-shaped side frame (9), the outer ring (31) is sleeved above and below the outer side of the second rotating rod (30), and the second buffer spring (32) is installed between the outer ring (31) and the U-shaped side frame (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111532630.XA CN114032868A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111532630.XA CN114032868A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114032868A true CN114032868A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80140721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111532630.XA Pending CN114032868A (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114032868A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114541319A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | HDPE (high-density polyethylene) overwater semi-submersible breakwater and operation method thereof |
| CN115112101A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-27 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Seabed terrain measuring device and method capable of avoiding fish attack |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200327406Y1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2003-09-19 | 주식회사삼안건설기술공사 | Block-breakwater for gathering a sea waste |
| WO2009065178A1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Toprun Ip Australia Pty Ltd | Floating sea wave power-generating plant |
| WO2014137752A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-12 | Pierce Webster Jr | Wave suppressor and sediment collection system for use in shallow and deeper water environments |
| CN104532786A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 郑先斌 | Floating type wave dissipating device |
| CN207619921U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-07-17 | 云南嘉毅海澳斯技术开发有限公司 | A kind of breakwater for collecting garbage on water surface |
| CN208346745U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of floating breakwater having both wave-energy power generation and sea drift garbage reclamation function |
| CN109306687A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-05 | 彭渤 | A kind of hydraulic engineering suspension garbage cleaning device |
| CN109518655A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-26 | 中国人民武装警察部队海警学院 | A kind of protective device of harbour breakwater |
| CN109853467A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 山东大学 | A kind of slope protection wave absorber, system and method with rubbish clearing function |
| CN111058418A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-24 | 滁州欣皓工程技术有限公司 | Combined air bag floating breakwater and construction method thereof |
| CN111608150A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 王艳丽 | Water conservancy-based fishing classification and collection device for cleaning floating objects on water surface |
| US20210054649A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | Zhijun Wang | Waterproof guardrail with garbage collection function |
| CN113152367A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-23 | 冯冰 | Hydraulic engineering vertical water stop structure and construction method |
| CN213805179U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-07-27 | 界首市天瓴建筑工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction is with hindering unrestrained device |
| CN114541318A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202111532630.XA patent/CN114032868A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200327406Y1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2003-09-19 | 주식회사삼안건설기술공사 | Block-breakwater for gathering a sea waste |
| WO2009065178A1 (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-28 | Toprun Ip Australia Pty Ltd | Floating sea wave power-generating plant |
| WO2014137752A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-09-12 | Pierce Webster Jr | Wave suppressor and sediment collection system for use in shallow and deeper water environments |
| CN104532786A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-04-22 | 郑先斌 | Floating type wave dissipating device |
| CN207619921U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-07-17 | 云南嘉毅海澳斯技术开发有限公司 | A kind of breakwater for collecting garbage on water surface |
| CN208346745U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of floating breakwater having both wave-energy power generation and sea drift garbage reclamation function |
| CN109306687A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-02-05 | 彭渤 | A kind of hydraulic engineering suspension garbage cleaning device |
| CN109518655A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-26 | 中国人民武装警察部队海警学院 | A kind of protective device of harbour breakwater |
| CN109853467A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-07 | 山东大学 | A kind of slope protection wave absorber, system and method with rubbish clearing function |
| US20210054649A1 (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-02-25 | Zhijun Wang | Waterproof guardrail with garbage collection function |
| CN111058418A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-24 | 滁州欣皓工程技术有限公司 | Combined air bag floating breakwater and construction method thereof |
| CN111608150A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-09-01 | 王艳丽 | Water conservancy-based fishing classification and collection device for cleaning floating objects on water surface |
| CN213805179U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-07-27 | 界首市天瓴建筑工程有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction is with hindering unrestrained device |
| CN113152367A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-23 | 冯冰 | Hydraulic engineering vertical water stop structure and construction method |
| CN114541318A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 文云;俸昌雨;: "橡胶坝在河道治理工程中的应用", 科学之友, no. 04, 25 February 2011 (2011-02-25) * |
| 王益萍: "21世纪日本的港口发展构想", 中国港口, no. 10, 20 November 2001 (2001-11-20) * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114541319A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-05-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | HDPE (high-density polyethylene) overwater semi-submersible breakwater and operation method thereof |
| CN115112101A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-09-27 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Seabed terrain measuring device and method capable of avoiding fish attack |
| CN115112101B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2024-02-02 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Submarine topography measuring device and method capable of avoiding fish attack |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114032868A (en) | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device | |
| EP0526604B1 (en) | Wave energy generator | |
| US8614520B2 (en) | Submergable sloped absorption barrier wave energy converter | |
| US8120196B1 (en) | Wave-powered water wheel type generator | |
| US7785065B2 (en) | Apparatus for converting water current into electricity | |
| US5430332A (en) | Movable and adjustable dam | |
| CN109235403B (en) | Ocean garbage collection device | |
| US20080231057A1 (en) | System and method for harvesting electrical power from marine current using turbines | |
| US7928594B2 (en) | Apparatus for receiving and transferring kinetic energy from a flow and wave | |
| US4476396A (en) | Low-head hydroelectric generation system | |
| GB2460309A (en) | Submersible turbine apparatus | |
| KR101240626B1 (en) | Automatic feeding apparatus and system for offshore submersible marine aquaculture | |
| AU2014351065B2 (en) | Power platform | |
| US4622471A (en) | Ocean wave hydro-electric generator facility | |
| CN208563287U (en) | A kind of floater collection device | |
| US11835025B2 (en) | Systems and methods for hydro-based electric power generation | |
| CN114541318A (en) | Protective device for seawall for port and installation process of protective device | |
| US10704530B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for generating electricity | |
| JPH1098973A (en) | Marine plankton culture unit | |
| CN114541319B (en) | HDPE water semi-submersible breakwater and operation method thereof | |
| CN113818410B (en) | Utilize bionical stone to collect recoverer of marine waste | |
| US20230323849A1 (en) | An Improved Apparatus And Method For Extracting Energy From A Fluid | |
| CN108999160A (en) | A kind of low energy consumption marine float garbage collection system | |
| KR20130110238A (en) | Floating hydro power and wind power system | |
| CN210406337U (en) | Self-adaptive buoyancy tank for hydro-fluctuation belt of lake and reservoir and self-adaptive buoyancy tank row for hydro-fluctuation belt of lake and reservoir |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |