CN114028103A

CN114028103A - Internal medicine nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN114028103A
Application number: CN202111492321.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李爱红; 李兵杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-02-11

Abstract

The invention provides an internal medicine nursing bed, and relates to the field of medical instruments. The method comprises the following steps: frame and bed connected to each other: the frame body comprises four telescopic rods, the four telescopic rods are respectively detachably arranged on the periphery of the bed body, a connecting rod is detachably arranged between any two telescopic rods, and the connecting rod is provided with a holding ring, a transfusion frame and a curtain; the bed body is composed of a first bed frame and a second bed frame which are detachably connected with each other, a supporting frame used for connecting a telescopic rod is arranged below the first bed frame, one side of the first bed frame, which is far away from the second bed frame, is rotatably provided with a first bed head, one side of the second bed frame, which is close to the first bed frame, is rotatably provided with a backup plate, one side of the second bed frame, which is far away from the first bed frame, is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected with the second bed head, and pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the first bed frame and the second bed frame; it has the multifunctionality, can help the patient not get off the bed just can have the wheelchair to use, reduces the limbs touching to the patient.

Description

Internal medicine nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical nursing bed.

Background

The hospital bed is generally referred to as a nursing bed, and is used for hospitalization or home care of a patient who is inconvenient to move. The main purpose is to facilitate the care of nursing staff and the rehabilitation of patients. Most of the existing nursing beds are single in function, particularly when a patient needs to get off the bed, the patient needs to be transferred to a wheelchair, and the collision to the body in the transferring process is undoubtedly a secondary injury to some patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical nursing bed which has multiple functions, can help a patient to use the nursing bed with a wheelchair without getting out of bed, and reduces the limb touch of the patient.

The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:

the embodiment of the application provides a medical nursing bed, including the support body and the bed body that link to each other:

the frame body comprises four telescopic rods, the four telescopic rods are respectively detachably arranged on the periphery of the bed body, a connecting rod is detachably arranged between any two telescopic rods, and the connecting rod is provided with a holding ring, a transfusion frame and a curtain;

the bed body comprises first bedstead and the second bedstead of dismantling the connection each other, and the below of first bedstead is provided with the support frame that is used for connecting the telescopic link, and one side rotation that the second bedstead was kept away from to first bedstead is provided with first head of a bed, and one side rotation that the second bedstead is close to first bedstead is provided with the backup plate, and one side that the first bedstead was kept away from to the second bedstead is provided with elevating system, and elevating system is connected with the second head of a bed, and the bottom of first bedstead and second bedstead all is provided with the pulley.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting frame is provided with a first mounting hole for inserting the telescopic rod, two opposite sides of the supporting frame are provided with second mounting holes communicated with the first mounting hole, and the second mounting holes are provided with threads.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a groove body, and the connecting rod can be inserted into the groove body.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first frame and the backrest are connected by an electric self-locking switch.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a first board body and a second board body hinged to each other, the first board body is rotatably connected to the first bed frame, and the second board body is connected to the second bed head.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation between the first board and the first frame and between the first board and the second board are controlled by a first motor, respectively.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation between the first bed frame and the first bed head and between the second bed frame and the backrest plate are controlled by a second motor respectively.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the remote controller and the controller are connected to each other, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric self-locking switch, the first motor and the second motor.

In some embodiments of the present invention, four of the telescopic rods are all electric telescopic rods, and the four telescopic rods are connected to the controller.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first frame and the second frame are provided with a guardrail.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the invention provides a medical nursing bed, which comprises a frame body and a bed body which are connected with each other:

In the invention, the second bed frame and the first bed frame can be combined to form a complete bed body for a patient to lie on, and the first bed head can be turned over for adjustment, so that the patient can lean against the first bed head to obtain a more comfortable angle; the second frame can also be detached separately and the back board is lifted, at this time, the back of the patient leans against the back board, the hip part is seated on the second frame, and the lifting mechanism is started, so that the leg part of the patient is stepped on the second frame. Therefore, the second bed frame can be independently used as a wheelchair after being separated from the first bed frame, and can move everywhere under the action of the pulleys. The frame body is only arranged on the first bedstead, so that the disassembly and the use of the second bedstead are not influenced. Because the support body is connected by the support frame that first bedstead was carried, consequently the support body does not occupy ground space. When the frame body is provided with the holding ring, the patient can lift up by holding the holding ring, and the arm muscle training device is also a device for training arm muscles; when the frame body is provided with the blind, a privacy space can be provided for the patient; when the infusion support is installed on the support body, the height of the support body can be lowered and the infusion button can be automatically adjusted when a patient is not under the nursing of guardians and medical care personnel because the support body can be lifted through the telescopic rod.

The invention has multiple functions, which are embodied in that:

firstly, convenience: for some patients with fragile bodies, the body is not resistant to the knocks, and when the patient needs to leave the bed for a visit or go out, it is difficult to move the patient from the bed to a wheelchair. First, the patient may not have the extra strength to stand, and the strength of his body will press on the other, thus requiring the help of multiple hands; secondly, the patient is moved from the bed body to the wheelchair, so that the application of force to the body of the patient cannot be avoided, and the patient is uncomfortable. In the invention, the patient only needs to move below the bed body, so that the body is positioned on the second bedstead, the backup plate and the lifting mechanism are started, the second bedstead is transformed into the wheelchair, the patient does not need to get out of the bed and transfer to the wheelchair, and convenience is provided for the patient and medical care personnel. In addition, elevating system is connected with the second head of a bed, has then played the effect that prevents the patient gliding and break away from the bed body when the second bedstead is not with first bedstead separation, and when the second bedstead used as the wheelchair, patient's both feet can with second head of a bed butt, avoid patient's both feet to extend outside elevating system, cause in the environment of people's business trip other people.

Secondly, safety: when a patient has multiple bags of medicines to be infused, a medical worker often hangs a plurality of infusion bags on an infusion support, and after one infusion bag is finished, a valve of the other infusion bag is opened to continue infusion. After one of the bags is completely transfused, medical staff may not timely arrive at the treatment, or a patient is temporarily without accompanying staff, and the medicine of the infusion bag is completely delivered to form vacuum, so that blood backflow is caused. Then, the patient can descend the frame body by oneself, and open the valve of another infusion bag and continue the infusion, has guaranteed the security of infusion process.

Thirdly, privacy: when a patient changes medicine or changes clothes, the patient is covered by the blind, a relatively private space is provided, the blind does not occupy the area of the ground when being installed, and the current hospital has the problem that the blind is not arranged in each ward.

Fourthly, health care: when a patient rises, the patient can usually support guardrails on two sides of the bed body to rise, a lifting ring is additionally arranged on the frame body, so that a convenient rising mode is added for the patient, and in addition, when the patient lies in bed, the patient can also properly move and exercise by pulling the lifting ring.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a bed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wheelchair with a modified second frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second frame being disengaged from a first frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first bed frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of one of the supporting frame and the connecting rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is another schematic view of the support frame and the connecting rod according to the embodiment of the invention.

Icon: 100-telescopic rod, 101-trough body, 110-connecting rod, 200-supporting frame, 201-first mounting hole, 202-second mounting hole, 300-first bed frame, 310-first bed head, 400-second bed frame, 410-second bed head, 420-backup plate, 430-first plate body, 440-second plate body, 500-guardrail and 600-pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, if any, are only used to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "plurality" if present means at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, embodiments of the present invention are shown.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a medical nursing bed, which includes a frame body and a bed body connected to each other:

the frame body comprises four telescopic rods 100, the four telescopic rods 100 are respectively detachably arranged on the periphery of the bed body, a connecting rod 110 is detachably arranged between any two telescopic rods 100, and the connecting rod 110 is provided with a holding ring, a transfusion frame and a curtain;

the bed body comprises first bedstead 300 and second bedstead 400 that can dismantle the connection each other, the below of first bedstead 300 is provided with the support frame 200 that is used for connecting telescopic link 100, one side that second bedstead 400 was kept away from to first bedstead 300 is rotated and is provided with first head of a bed 310, one side that second bedstead 400 is close to first bedstead 300 is rotated and is provided with backup plate 420, one side that first bedstead 300 was kept away from to second bedstead 400 is provided with elevating system, elevating system is connected with second head of a bed 410, the bottom of first bedstead 300 and second bedstead 400 all is provided with pulley 600.

In this embodiment, the second frame 400 can be combined with the first frame 300 to form a complete bed for the patient to lie on, and the first bed head 310 can be turned over to adjust the patient to lean on the first bed head 310 to obtain a more comfortable angle; the second frame 400 can be detached separately and the back plate 420 is lifted up, and then the back of the patient leans against the back plate 420 and the buttocks are seated on the second frame 400, and the lifting mechanism is activated so that the legs of the patient step on. Therefore, the second frame 400 can be used as a wheelchair alone after being separated from the first frame 300, and can be moved anywhere by the pulley 600.

The shelf is only mounted to the first frame 300, and thus does not affect the removal and use of the second frame 400. Since the frame body is connected with the supporting frame 200 provided in the first frame 300, the frame body does not occupy a floor space. When the frame body is provided with the holding ring, the patient can lift up by holding the holding ring, and the arm muscle training device is also a device for training arm muscles; when the frame body is provided with the blind, a privacy space can be provided for the patient; when the stand body is provided with the infusion support, the height of the stand body can be lowered and the infusion button can be automatically adjusted when a patient is not under the nursing of guardians and medical care personnel because the stand body can be lifted through the telescopic rod 100.

The present invention may be applied to, but is not limited to, the following scenarios:

first, for some patients with fragile bodies, the body is not resistant to the collision, and when the patient needs to leave the bed to see or go out, it is difficult to move the patient from the bed to a wheelchair. First, the patient may not have the extra strength to stand, and the strength of his body will press on the other, thus requiring the help of multiple hands; secondly, the patient is moved from the bed body to the wheelchair, so that the application of force to the body of the patient cannot be avoided, and the patient is uncomfortable. In the invention, the patient only needs to move below the bed body to enable the body to be positioned on the second bed frame 400, the backup plate 420 and the lifting mechanism are started, the second bed frame 400 is transformed into the wheelchair, the patient does not need to get out of the bed and transfer to the wheelchair, and convenience is provided for the patient and medical care personnel. In addition, elevating system is connected with second bedstead 410, has then played the effect that prevents the patient gliding and break away from the bed body when second bedstead 400 does not separate with first bedstead 300, and when second bedstead 400 used as the wheelchair, patient's both feet can with second bedstead 410 butt, avoid patient's both feet to extend outside elevating system, cause in the environment of people's business trip to other people.

Secondly, when a patient has a plurality of bags of medicines to be infused, a medical worker usually hangs a plurality of infusion bags on an infusion support, and after one infusion bag is finished, a valve of the other infusion bag is opened to continue infusion. After one of the bags is completely transfused, medical staff may not timely arrive at the treatment, or a patient is temporarily without accompanying staff, and the medicine of the infusion bag is completely delivered to form vacuum, so that blood backflow is caused. Then, the patient can descend the frame body by oneself, and open the valve of another infusion bag and continue the infusion, has guaranteed the security of infusion process.

Thirdly, when the patient changes dressings or changes clothes, the space of relative privacy is provided by using the blind for covering, and the installation of the blind does not occupy the area of the ground, but the current hospital has the problem that not every ward has the blind.

Fourthly, when a patient rises, the patient can usually support the guardrails 500 on the two sides of the bed body to rise, the hanging ring is additionally arranged on the frame body, so that a convenient rising mode is added for the patient, and in addition, when the patient lies in bed, the patient can also move and exercise properly by pulling the hanging ring.

It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first frame 300 and the second frame 400 are respectively provided with a set of guard rails 500, when the first frame 300 and the second frame 400 are combined to form a bed, the two sets of guard rails 500 also have the effect of preventing the patient from rolling out of the bed, and when the second frame 400 is used alone as a wheelchair, the guard rails 500 installed on the second frame 400 can provide a position for the patient to hold in hand when the patient is in a sitting position.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting frame 200 is provided with a first mounting hole 201 for inserting the telescopic rod 100, two opposite side walls of the supporting frame 200 are provided with a second mounting hole 202 communicated with the first mounting hole 201, and the second mounting hole 202 has a thread.

In the present embodiment, the supporting frame 200 is in a mouth shape, and the retractable rod 100 is installed at four corners of the supporting frame 200. The telescopic rod 100 is vertically inserted into the first mounting hole 201, and then screwed into the second mounting hole 202 using a bolt, with the end of the bolt abutting against the telescopic rod 100. The four telescopic rods 100 in this embodiment are all electric telescopic rods 100.

In this embodiment, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 100 is provided with a slot 101, and the connecting rod 110 can be inserted into the slot 101. It should be noted that, the insertion here means that the connecting rod 110 can be transversely placed in the slot 101 of the telescopic rod 100 (see fig. 5-6), and the connecting rod 110 can be easily removed, and when an object needs to be added on the connecting rod 110, only one end of the connecting rod 110 needs to be lifted.

In conclusion, the frame body is detachably assembled, and the frame body is simple in structure and high in assembly efficiency. No matter maintain the bed body or the support body alone in later stage, all need not change whole equipment because of a damage, practiced thrift the fund consumption.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first frame 300 and the backrest 420 are connected by an electric self-locking switch.

In this embodiment, when the second frame 400 is used alone as a wheelchair, the backrest 420 is separated from the first frame 300. When the back plate 420 is attached to the first frame 300, they are locked to each other by the electric lock switch, and the back plate 420 is separated from the first frame 300 by an external remote control. After the backup plate 420 is separated from the first frame body, it is rotated to a proper angle for the patient to lean against. It should be noted that the electric self-locking switch is prior art and will not be described herein.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a first board 430 and a second board 440 hinged to each other, the first board 430 is pivotally connected to the first frame 300, and the second board 440 is connected to the second bed 410.

In this embodiment, when the patient has seated on the second frame 400, the first board 430 rotates downward and allows the feet of the patient to step on the second board 440.

In this embodiment, a first motor is respectively installed between the first board 430 and the first frame 300, and between the first board 430 and the second board 440, and the rotation of the first motor is controlled by the first motor; a second motor is respectively arranged between the first bed frame 300 and the first bed head 310 and between the second bed frame 400 and the backup plate 420, and the rotation of the second motor is controlled by the second motor; through the remote controller of being connected with the controller, link to each other controller and first motor, second motor, four electric telescopic handle 100 and electronic automatic switch, the cooperation is used and can be to the separation of first bedstead 300 and backup plate 420, the deformation of second bedstead 400, elevating system's start, realize long-range automatically regulated's function. The controller in this embodiment adopts the PLC controller, foretell all functions of realization that can be better, and the PLC controller is mature application prior art on the market, and the price is moderate, can not bring too much cost. Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a digital electronic device with microprocessor, is used for automatic control digital Logic Controller, and can load control instructions into memory at any time for storage and execution. The programmable controller is modularly assembled by an internal CPU, an instruction and data memory, an input/output unit, a power module, a digital analog unit and the like.

In summary, the medical nursing bed provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

in the present invention, the second frame 400 can be combined with the first frame 300 to form a complete bed for the patient to lie on, and the first bed head 310 can be turned over to adjust the patient to lean on the first bed head 310 to obtain a more comfortable angle; the second frame 400 can be detached separately and the back plate 420 is lifted up, and then the back of the patient leans against the back plate 420 and the buttocks are seated on the second frame 400, and the lifting mechanism is activated so that the legs of the patient step on. Therefore, the second frame 400 can be used as a wheelchair alone after being separated from the first frame 300, and can be moved anywhere by the pulley 600. The shelf is only mounted to the first frame 300, and thus does not affect the removal and use of the second frame 400. Since the frame body is connected with the supporting frame 200 provided in the first frame 300, the frame body does not occupy a floor space. When the frame body is provided with the holding ring, the patient can lift up by holding the holding ring, and the arm muscle training device is also a device for training arm muscles; when the frame body is provided with the blind, a privacy space can be provided for the patient; when the stand body is provided with the infusion support, the height of the stand body can be lowered and the infusion button can be automatically adjusted when a patient is not under the nursing of guardians and medical care personnel because the stand body can be lifted through the telescopic rod 100.

The invention has multiple functions, which are embodied in that:

firstly, convenience: for some patients with fragile bodies, the body is not resistant to the knocks, and when the patient needs to leave the bed for a visit or go out, it is difficult to move the patient from the bed to a wheelchair. First, the patient may not have the extra strength to stand, and the strength of his body will press on the other, thus requiring the help of multiple hands; secondly, the patient is moved from the bed body to the wheelchair, so that the application of force to the body of the patient cannot be avoided, and the patient is uncomfortable. In the invention, the patient only needs to move below the bed body to enable the body to be positioned on the second bed frame 400, the backup plate 420 and the lifting mechanism are started, the second bed frame 400 is transformed into the wheelchair, the patient does not need to get out of the bed and transfer to the wheelchair, and convenience is provided for the patient and medical care personnel. In addition, elevating system is connected with second bedstead 410, has then played the effect that prevents the patient gliding and break away from the bed body when second bedstead 400 does not separate with first bedstead 300, and when second bedstead 400 used as the wheelchair, patient's both feet can with second bedstead 410 butt, avoid patient's both feet to extend outside elevating system, cause in the environment of people's business trip to other people.

Fourthly, health care: when a patient rises, the patient can usually support the guardrails 500 on the two sides of the bed body to rise, a convenient rising mode is added for the patient by additionally arranging the hanging ring on the frame body, and in addition, the patient can also move and exercise properly by pulling the hanging ring when lying in bed.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical nursing bed which characterized in that, includes support body and the bed body that links to each other:

the bed body comprises a first bedstead and a second bedstead which are detachably connected with each other, a support frame for connecting the telescopic rod is arranged below the first bedstead, one side of the first bedstead, which is far away from the second bedstead, is rotatably provided with a first bed head, one side of the second bedstead, which is close to the first bedstead, is rotatably provided with a backup plate, one side of the second bedstead, which is far away from the first bedstead, is provided with an elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism is connected with a second bed head, and pulleys are arranged at the bottoms of the first bedstead and the second bedstead.

2. The medical nursing bed of claim 1, wherein the support frame defines a first mounting hole for inserting the retractable rod, and two opposite sides of the support frame define second mounting holes communicating with the first mounting hole, and the second mounting holes have threads.

3. The medical nursing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a slot body, and the connecting rod can be inserted into the slot body.

4. The medical care bed of claim 1, wherein the first bed frame and the back plate are connected by an electric self-locking switch.

5. The medical care bed of claim 4, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first plate and a second plate hinged to each other, the first plate being pivotally connected to the first bed frame, the second plate being connected to the second bed head.

6. The medical care bed of claim 5, wherein rotation between the first plate and the first bed frame and between the first plate and the second plate is controlled by a first motor, respectively.

7. The medical care bed of claim 6, wherein rotation between the first bed frame and the first bed head and between the second bed frame and the back plate is controlled by a second motor, respectively.

8. The medical care bed of claim 7, further comprising a remote control and a controller connected to each other, the controller being electrically connected to the electric self-locking switch, the first motor, and the second motor.

9. The medical nursing bed of claim 8, wherein each of the four telescoping rods is an electrically powered telescoping rod, and the four telescoping rods are connected to the controller.

10. The medical care bed of claim 1, wherein the first and second bedframes are each provided with a guardrail.