CN209899858U - Rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department - Google Patents
Rehabilitation training bed for cardiology department Download PDFInfo
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- CN209899858U CN209899858U CN201920462411.0U CN201920462411U CN209899858U CN 209899858 U CN209899858 U CN 209899858U CN 201920462411 U CN201920462411 U CN 201920462411U CN 209899858 U CN209899858 U CN 209899858U
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000001698 popliteal fossa Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015856 Extrasystoles Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000418 Premature Cardiac Complexes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了心内科康复训练床,包括第一U型架,所述第一U型架两端的内部之间设置有第二U型架,所述第一U型架与第二U型架底部的两端皆设置有第二支撑腿,且第二支撑腿的底部皆设置有第二万向轮。本实用新型安装有第一摇杆、第一螺杆、内螺纹管与支撑臂组成的腿部支撑机构,通过腿部支撑机构与第四床板配合使用,能够将患者的小腿部为进行抬高,避免心内科患者长时间卧床形成血栓,且通过第一轴承座、第二摇杆、转杆、顶杆、固定块、转盘组成的伸缩机构与通槽内部的顶板配合使用,能够对患者腘窝进行顶起,帮助患者进行辅助运动,对于有血栓风险的高危患者具有良好的治疗效果,提高了装置的实用性与功能性。
The utility model discloses a cardiology rehabilitation training bed, which comprises a first U-shaped frame, a second U-shaped frame is arranged between the insides of two ends of the first U-shaped frame, and the first U-shaped frame is connected to the second U-shaped frame. Both ends of the bottom of the frame are provided with second support legs, and the bottoms of the second support legs are provided with second universal wheels. The utility model is provided with a leg support mechanism composed of a first rocker rod, a first screw rod, an internally threaded pipe and a support arm, and the leg support mechanism is used in conjunction with the fourth bed board, so that the patient's calf can be raised , to avoid the formation of thrombosis in cardiology patients who are in bed for a long time, and the telescopic mechanism composed of the first bearing seat, the second rocker, the rotating rod, the ejector rod, the fixed block and the rotating plate is used in conjunction with the top plate inside the channel, which can be used for the patient's popliteal. The fossa is jacked up to help patients perform auxiliary exercise, which has a good therapeutic effect on high-risk patients with thrombosis risk, and improves the practicability and functionality of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理床技术领域,具体为心内科康复训练床。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing beds, in particular to a cardiology rehabilitation training bed.
背景技术Background technique
心内科,即心血管内科,是各级医院大内科为了诊疗心血管血管疾病而设置的一个临床科室,治疗的疾病包括心绞痛、高血压、猝死、心律失常、心力衰竭、早搏、心律不齐、心肌梗死、心肌病、心肌炎、急性心肌梗死等心血管疾病,而在心内科患者的康复过程中需要使用康复训练床进行康复训练。Cardiology, namely cardiovascular medicine, is a clinical department set up by major internal medicine departments of hospitals at all levels for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular and vascular diseases. The diseases treated include angina pectoris, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beats, arrhythmia, Cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction, etc., and rehabilitation training beds need to be used for rehabilitation training in cardiology patients during the rehabilitation process.
但传统的康复护理床在使用过程中功能性较低,在心血管疾病治疗之后需要长期的卧床康复阶段,而在卧床过程中由于无法移动,老年患者容易导致血栓情况的发生,传统的康复训练床对于有血栓风险的高危患者仅能将腿部进行抬高,无法辅助患者进行运动,降低了装置的实用性,且传统的护理床宽度固定,在紧急救护的情况下无法将床体进行收缩,医护人员救护较为麻烦,耽误最佳救护时间,同时传统的护理床没有设置陪护床陪护人员以及家属的休息较为不便,且夜间情况下患者无法及时的向陪护人员进行提醒,另外传统的护理床侧边的挡板无法进行收折,患者的上下床较为不便,对于发生重大事故除心血管疾病外需要骨转移的患者,无法对腿部进行悬吊与限位,且对于长期卧床的病人,无法进行辅助训练,降低了患者的康复效果,影响工作效率。However, the traditional rehabilitation nursing bed has low functionality in the process of use, and requires a long-term bed rest rehabilitation stage after the treatment of cardiovascular disease. During the bed rest process, due to the inability to move, elderly patients are prone to thrombosis. Traditional rehabilitation training beds For high-risk patients at risk of thrombosis, only the legs can be raised, and the patient cannot be assisted in exercise, which reduces the practicability of the device. In addition, the width of the traditional nursing bed is fixed, and the bed body cannot be contracted in the case of emergency rescue. It is more troublesome for medical staff to rescue and delay the best rescue time. At the same time, the traditional nursing bed is not equipped with an accompanying bed. It is inconvenient for the escorts and their family members to rest, and the patients cannot remind the escorts in time at night. In addition, the traditional nursing bed side The baffles on the sides cannot be folded, which makes it inconvenient for patients to get on and off the bed. For patients who need bone metastases in addition to cardiovascular diseases in major accidents, it is impossible to suspend and limit the legs, and for long-term bedridden patients, it is impossible to Auxiliary training reduces the recovery effect of patients and affects work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供心内科康复训练床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的相关问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cardiology rehabilitation training bed to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:心内科康复训练床,包括第一U型架,所述第一U型架两端的内部之间设置有第二U型架,所述第一U型架与第二U型架底部的两端皆设置有第二支撑腿,且第二支撑腿的底部皆设置有第二万向轮,所述第一U型架与第二U型架的外侧皆均匀铰接有调节杆,且调节杆的顶部皆设置有连接杆,所述调节杆的顶部皆与连接杆铰接,所述第一U型架与第二U型架外侧的两端皆设置有限位杆,且第一U型架与第二U型架上皆设置有与限位杆相配合的限位孔,所述第一U型架顶部的两端皆设置有端面护架,所述第一U型架顶部的一端设置有第一插孔,且第一插孔的内部设置有腿部悬吊架,所述第一U型架顶部远离第一插孔的一端设置有第二插孔,且第二插孔的内部设置有运动力臂,所述第一U型架的内侧设置有第一床板,且第一床板顶部靠近第一插孔的一端设置有通槽,且通槽的内部设置有顶板,所述第一床板靠近第一插孔的一端铰接有第四床板,且第一床板靠近第二U型架的一侧铰接有第二床板,所述第二床板远离第一床板的一侧铰接有第三床板,且第三床板远离第二床板的一侧与第二U型架的内侧铰接,所述第二U型架底部的中间位置处设置有第二轴承座,且第二轴承座的内部设置有第二螺杆,所述第二U型架外侧的第二螺杆上设置有调节轮,所述第一床板的底部设置有固定板,且固定板靠近第二U型架的一侧设置有与第二螺杆相配合的螺纹通槽,所述固定板的底部设置有滑槽,且滑槽的内部设置有滑块,所述滑块的底部设置有陪护床,且陪护床顶部远离第一U型架一侧设置有防护栏,所述陪护床底部远离第一U型架一侧的两端对称设置有第一支撑腿,且第一支撑腿的底部皆设置有第一万向轮,所述第一U型架底部靠近第一插孔的一端设置有固定架,且固定架的底部设置有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆的一端设置有第一摇杆,且第一螺杆远离第一摇杆的一端延伸至固定板的内部,所述第一螺杆远离第一摇杆的一端与固定板转动连接,所述第一螺杆的外侧设置有内螺纹管,且内螺纹管的顶部铰接有支撑臂,所述支撑臂的顶部与第四床板铰接,所述第一U型架底部靠近第四床板的一侧设置有第一轴承座,且第一轴承座的内部设置有转杆,所述转杆远离第一U型架的一端设置有第二摇杆,且转杆远离第二摇杆的一端设置有转盘,所述转盘远离转杆一侧的底部设置有固定块,且固定块的顶部铰接有顶杆,所述顶杆的顶部与顶板的底部铰接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cardiology rehabilitation training bed, including a first U-shaped frame, a second U-shaped frame is arranged between the interiors of both ends of the first U-shaped frame, and the first U-shaped frame is provided. Both ends of the bottom of the U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame are provided with second support legs, and the bottoms of the second support legs are provided with second universal wheels. The first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame are provided with second support legs. The outer sides are evenly hinged with adjustment rods, and the tops of the adjustment rods are provided with connecting rods. A limit rod is provided, and the first U-shaped frame and the second U-shaped frame are both provided with limit holes matched with the limit rod, and both ends of the top of the first U-shaped frame are provided with end face guards, One end of the top of the first U-shaped frame is provided with a first socket, and the inside of the first socket is provided with a leg hanger, and the end of the top of the first U-shaped frame away from the first socket is provided with a first socket. There are two sockets, and the inside of the second socket is provided with a movement arm, the inner side of the first U-shaped frame is provided with a first bed board, and the end of the top of the first bed board close to the first socket is provided with a through slot, and A top plate is arranged inside the through groove, a fourth bed plate is hinged on one end of the first bed plate close to the first jack, and a second bed plate is hinged on the side of the first bed plate close to the second U-shaped frame. A third bed plate is hinged on the side away from the first bed plate, and the side of the third bed plate away from the second bed plate is hinged with the inner side of the second U-shaped frame, and a second U-shaped frame is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the second U-shaped frame. A bearing seat, and a second screw rod is arranged inside the second bearing seat, an adjusting wheel is arranged on the second screw rod outside the second U-shaped frame, and a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first bed plate, and the fixing plate is close to One side of the second U-shaped frame is provided with a threaded through groove matched with the second screw, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a chute, and the interior of the chute is provided with a sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a sliding block. The escort bed, and the top of the escort bed is provided with a guardrail on the side away from the first U-shaped frame, and the two ends of the bottom of the escort bed away from the first U-shaped frame are symmetrically provided with first support legs, and the first support legs are The bottoms are all provided with first universal wheels, one end of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame close to the first jack is provided with a fixing frame, and the bottom of the fixing frame is provided with a first screw, one end of the first screw is provided with a first rocker, and the end of the first screw rod away from the first rocker extends to the interior of the fixed plate, the end of the first screw rod away from the first rocker is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, and the outer side of the first screw rod is provided with an internally threaded pipe, and a support arm is hinged on the top of the internally threaded pipe, the top of the support arm is hinged with the fourth bed board, a first bearing seat is provided on the side of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame close to the fourth bed board, and The inside of the first bearing seat is provided with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod away from the first U-shaped frame is provided with a second rocker, and the end of the rotating rod away from the second rocker is provided with a turntable, and the turntable is far from the rotating rod The bottom of one side is provided with a fixing block, and the top of the fixing block is hinged with a top rod, and the top of the top rod is hinged with the bottom of the top plate.
优选的,所述连接杆的顶部之间设置有就餐板,且就餐板的底部皆设置有与连接杆相配合的限位槽。Preferably, a dining board is provided between the tops of the connecting rods, and the bottoms of the dining boards are all provided with limiting grooves matched with the connecting rods.
优选的,所述调节轮、第一摇杆、通槽上皆设置有橡胶把手。Preferably, rubber handles are provided on the adjusting wheel, the first rocker lever and the through groove.
优选的,所述第四床板的顶部为模块化设置。Preferably, the top of the fourth bed board is modular.
优选的,所述连接杆底部的调节杆设置有五组,且相邻调节杆之间的距离相同。Preferably, there are five groups of adjustment rods at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the distances between adjacent adjustment rods are the same.
优选的,所述第一床板的宽度等于第二床板与第三床板之间的宽度和。Preferably, the width of the first bed board is equal to the sum of the widths between the second bed board and the third bed board.
优选的,所述腿部悬吊架包括第一插杆,所述第一插杆的顶部设置有第一矩形套管,且第一矩形套管的内部设置有第一L型杆,所述第一L型杆远离第一矩形套管一端的底部设置有悬吊绳,且悬吊绳的底部设置有悬吊带。Preferably, the leg suspension frame includes a first insertion rod, the top of the first insertion rod is provided with a first rectangular sleeve, and the inside of the first rectangular sleeve is provided with a first L-shaped rod, the A suspension rope is arranged at the bottom of one end of the first L-shaped rod away from the first rectangular sleeve, and a suspension belt is arranged at the bottom of the suspension rope.
优选的,所述运动力臂包括第二插杆,所述第二插杆的顶部设置有第二矩形套管,且第二矩形套管的底部设置有输液吊架,所述输液吊架的内部设置有第二L型杆,且第二L型杆远离第二矩形套管一端的底部设置有弹力带,所述弹力带的底部设置有握把。Preferably, the exercise force arm includes a second insertion rod, the top of the second insertion rod is provided with a second rectangular sleeve, and the bottom of the second rectangular sleeve is provided with an infusion hanger. A second L-shaped rod is arranged inside, and the bottom of one end of the second L-shaped rod away from the second rectangular sleeve is provided with an elastic band, and the bottom of the elastic band is provided with a handle.
优选的,所述端面护架包括竖杆,所述竖杆顶部的一侧均匀设置有套管,且底部的套管上均匀设置有托杆,所述套管的内部皆设置有收缩杆,且收缩杆远离套管的一端之间设置有固定杆。Preferably, the end face support includes a vertical rod, one side of the top of the vertical rod is evenly provided with a sleeve, and the bottom sleeve is evenly provided with a support rod, and the interior of the sleeve is provided with a retractable rod, And a fixing rod is arranged between one end of the shrinking rod away from the sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)该心内科康复训练床安装有第一摇杆、第一螺杆、内螺纹管与支撑臂组成的腿部支撑机构,通过腿部支撑机构与第四床板配合使用,能够将患者的小腿部为进行抬高,避免心内科患者长时间卧床形成血栓,且通过第一轴承座、第二摇杆、转杆、顶杆、固定块、转盘组成的伸缩机构与通槽内部的顶板配合使用,能够对患者腘窝进行顶起,帮助患者进行辅助运动,对于有血栓风险的高危患者具有良好的治疗效果,提高了装置的实用性与功能性。(1) The cardiology rehabilitation training bed is equipped with a leg support mechanism composed of a first rocker, a first screw, an internally threaded pipe and a support arm. The legs are elevated to avoid thrombus formation in cardiology patients who are in bed for a long time, and the telescopic mechanism composed of the first bearing seat, the second rocker, the rotating rod, the ejector rod, the fixed block and the turntable cooperates with the top plate inside the channel When used, the patient's popliteal fossa can be lifted, the patient can be helped to perform auxiliary exercise, and the device has a good therapeutic effect on high-risk patients with thrombosis risk, and improves the practicability and functionality of the device.
(2)该心内科康复训练床安装有第二U型架,通过第二U型架与固定板、螺纹通槽、第二螺杆、第二轴承座、调节轮组成的收缩机构配合使用,使得第二U型架能够收缩至第一U型架的内部,降低床体的宽度,方便床体从方房间内部拉出,便于患者进行紧急救护,且通过第二U型架的收缩,能够改变第二床板与第三床板之间的角度,方便将心内科患者进行侧翻,有效避免了患者康复过程中长期卧床压疮现象的发生,提高了装置的功能性。(2) The cardiology rehabilitation training bed is equipped with a second U-shaped frame, and the second U-shaped frame is used in cooperation with the contraction mechanism composed of the fixing plate, the threaded through groove, the second screw rod, the second bearing seat and the adjusting wheel, so that the The second U-shaped frame can be retracted to the inside of the first U-shaped frame, reducing the width of the bed body, which is convenient for the bed body to be pulled out from the inside of the square room, which is convenient for patients to carry out emergency rescue. The angle between the second bed board and the third bed board is convenient for turning the cardiology patient on its side, effectively avoiding the occurrence of long-term bedridden pressure ulcers during the recovery process of the patient, and improving the functionality of the device.
(3)该心内科康复训练床安装有固定板,并在固定板的底部设置有滑槽,通过滑槽内部滑块的移动能够对陪护床进行收缩,便于陪护人员的休息与使用,且通过连体的配合床能够方便患者在夜间的情况下及时对陪护人员进行提醒,实用性更高。(3) The cardiology rehabilitation training bed is equipped with a fixed board, and a chute is set at the bottom of the fixed board. The escort bed can be contracted by the movement of the slider inside the chute, which is convenient for the escorts to rest and use. The conjoined cooperating bed can facilitate the patient to remind the escort in time at night, and is more practical.
(4)该心内科康复训练床安装有连接杆与调节杆组成的床边挡板结构,且通过调节杆与U型架的铰接设置,调节杆与连接杆之间的铰接设置,使得床边挡板结构能够进行收折,方便患者进行上下床,另外通过床边挡板结构与限位杆配合使用,使得床边挡板结构的收折更加方便。(4) The cardiology rehabilitation training bed is equipped with a bedside baffle structure composed of a connecting rod and an adjusting rod, and the hinged setting between the adjusting rod and the U-shaped frame, and the hinged setting between the adjusting rod and the connecting rod, make the bedside The baffle structure can be folded, which is convenient for patients to get on and off the bed. In addition, the bedside baffle structure is used in conjunction with the limit rod, so that the folding of the bedside baffle structure is more convenient.
(5)该心内科康复训练床安装有腿部悬吊架与运动力臂,通过腿部悬吊架的使用能够对发生重大事故除心血管疾病外需要骨转移的患者进行固定,避免腿部发生摩擦,且促进血液循环,同时利用运动力臂患者能够进行辅助锻炼,增强身体素质,利于病情的恢复,提高了装置的实用性.(5) The cardiology rehabilitation training bed is equipped with a leg suspension frame and an exercise arm. The use of the leg suspension frame can fix patients who need bone transfer in addition to cardiovascular diseases in major accidents, so as to avoid leg suspension. Friction occurs, and blood circulation is promoted. At the same time, the patient can perform auxiliary exercise by using the exercise force arm, enhance physical fitness, facilitate the recovery of the disease, and improve the practicability of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视示意图;1 is a schematic front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的腿部支撑机构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a leg support mechanism of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的固定板剖视示意图;Fig. 4 is the sectional schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的第一床板结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the first bed plate of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的伸缩机构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型的侧挡架结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a side stop frame of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型的端面护架示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the end face support of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型的腿部悬吊架示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a leg suspension frame of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型的运动力臂示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the exercise force arm of the present invention.
图中:1、第一万向轮;2、第一支撑腿;3、第二支撑腿;4、陪护床;5、固定架;6、第一U型架;7、第一插孔;8、防护栏;9、端面护架;9001、竖杆;9002、托杆;9003、套管;9004、收缩杆;9005、固定杆;10、连接杆;11、第一床板;12、第二插孔;13、第二床板;14、第三床板;15、调节轮;16、第二U型架;17、第二万向轮;18、第一螺杆;19、腿部悬吊架;1901、第一插杆;1902、第一矩形套管;1903、第一L型杆;1904、悬吊带;1905、悬吊绳;20、固定板;21、运动力臂;2101、第二插杆;2102、第二矩形套管;2103、输液吊架;2104、第二L型杆;2105、弹力带;2106、握把;22、就餐板;23、第二螺杆;24、限位杆;25、第一轴承座;26、通槽;27、顶板;28、第四床板;29、第一摇杆;30、支撑臂;31、内螺纹管;32、调节杆;33、螺纹通槽;34、滑槽;35、滑块;36、第二摇杆;37、转杆;38、顶杆;39、固定块;40、转盘;41、第二轴承座。In the figure: 1, the first universal wheel; 2, the first support leg; 3, the second support leg; 4, the escort bed; 5, the fixed frame; 6, the first U-shaped frame; 7, the first jack; 8. Guardrail; 9. End face guard; 9001, vertical rod; 9002, support rod; 9003, casing; 9004, retractable rod; 9005, fixed rod; 10, connecting rod; 11, the first bed board; 12, the first Two jacks; 13, the second bed plate; 14, the third bed plate; 15, the adjustment wheel; 16, the second U-shaped frame; 17, the second universal wheel; 18, the first screw; 19, the leg suspension frame ; 1901, the first insertion rod; 1902, the first rectangular sleeve; 1903, the first L-shaped rod; 1904, the suspension belt; 1905, the suspension rope; 20, the fixed plate; Insert rod; 2102, the second rectangular sleeve; 2103, the infusion hanger; 2104, the second L-shaped rod; 2105, the elastic band; 2106, the handle; 22, the dining board; 23, the second screw; 24, the limit Rod; 25, first bearing seat; 26, through groove; 27, top plate; 28, fourth bed plate; 29, first rocker; 30, support arm; 31, female threaded pipe; 32, adjusting rod; 33, thread Through groove; 34, chute; 35, slider; 36, second rocker; 37, rotary rod; 38, ejector rod; 39, fixed block; 40, turntable; 41, second bearing seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-10,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:心内科康复训练床,包括第一U型架6,第一U型架6两端的内部之间设置有第二U型架16,第一U型架6与第二U型架16底部的两端皆设置有第二支撑腿3,且第二支撑腿3的底部皆设置有第二万向轮17,第一U型架6与第二U型架16的外侧皆均匀铰接有调节杆32,且调节杆32的顶部皆设置有连接杆10,调节杆32的顶部皆与连接杆10铰接,第一U型架6与第二U型架16外侧的两端皆设置有限位杆24,且第一U型架6与第二U型架16上皆设置有与限位杆24相配合的限位孔,第一U型架6顶部的两端皆设置有端面护架9,第一U型架6顶部的一端设置有第一插孔7,且第一插孔7的内部设置有腿部悬吊架19,第一U型架6顶部远离第一插孔7的一端设置有第二插孔12,且第二插孔12的内部设置有运动力臂21,第一U型架6的内侧设置有第一床板11,且第一床板11顶部靠近第一插孔7的一端设置有通槽26,且通槽26的内部设置有顶板27,第一床板11靠近第一插孔7的一端铰接有第四床板28,且第一床板11靠近第二U型架16的一侧铰接有第二床板13,第二床板13远离第一床板11的一侧铰接有第三床板14,且第三床板14远离第二床板13的一侧与第二U型架16的内侧铰接,第二U型架16底部的中间位置处设置有第二轴承座41,且第二轴承座41的内部设置有第二螺杆23,第二U型架16外侧的第二螺杆23上设置有调节轮15,第一床板11的底部设置有固定板20,且固定板20靠近第二U型架16的一侧设置有与第二螺杆23相配合的螺纹通槽33,固定板20的底部设置有滑槽34,且滑槽34的内部设置有滑块35,滑块35的底部设置有陪护床4,且陪护床4顶部远离第一U型架6一侧设置有防护栏8,陪护床4底部远离第一U型架6一侧的两端对称设置有第一支撑腿2,且第一支撑腿2的底部皆设置有第一万向轮1,第一U型架6底部靠近第一插孔7的一端设置有固定架5,且固定架5的底部设置有第一螺杆18,第一螺杆18的一端设置有第一摇杆29,且第一螺杆18远离第一摇杆29的一端延伸至固定板20的内部,第一螺杆18远离第一摇杆29的一端与固定板20转动连接,第一螺杆18的外侧设置有内螺纹管31,且内螺纹管31的顶部铰接有支撑臂30,支撑臂30的顶部与第四床板28铰接,第一U型架6底部靠近第四床板28的一侧设置有第一轴承座25,且第一轴承座25的内部设置有转杆37,转杆37远离第一U型架6的一端设置有第二摇杆36,且转杆37远离第二摇杆36的一端设置有转盘40,转盘40远离转杆37一侧的底部设置有固定块39,且固定块39的顶部铰接有顶杆38,顶杆38的顶部与顶板27的底部铰接。Please refer to FIGS. 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiology rehabilitation training bed includes a first
实施例1,如图1、2、3、5、6:转动第一摇杆29带动第一螺杆18进行转动,由于内螺纹管31的顶部通过支撑臂30与第四床板28铰接,因此,第一螺杆18转动的过程中内螺纹管31在第一螺杆18的外侧进行滑动,通过第一螺杆18的滑动改变支撑臂30的倾斜角度,支撑臂30对第四床板28进行支撑,第四床板28翘起,将肢体抬到到心脏水平20-30cm的高度,促进患者静脉血回流,而对于心内科治疗后具有血栓的高位患者使用时,转动第二摇杆36带动转杆37与转盘40进行转动,转盘40转动过程中带动固定块39进行圆形运动,由于固定块39上铰接有顶杆38,且顶杆38的顶部与顶板27连接,因此第二摇杆36转动过程中顶杆38带动顶板27进行来回伸缩,将患者的腘窝部顶起,辅助患者进行运动。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6: Rotating the
实施例2,如图1、2、4:转动调节轮15带动第二螺杆23进行转动,第二螺杆23收缩至螺纹通槽33的内部,同时第二U型架16回缩到第一U型架6的内部,由于第二床板13与第三床板14之间铰接,因此,第二U型架16的收缩,将第二床板13与第三床板14顶起,改变患者平躺的受力点,避免压疮的发生,而在紧急救护过程中,持续转动调节轮15,将第二螺杆23完全收缩至螺纹通槽33的内部,第二U型架16同时收缩到第一U型架6的内部,第二床板13与第三床板14贴合,床体的整体宽度降低,将装置推出房间进行紧急救护。Example 2, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 4: Rotating the
实施例3,如图1、2、7:陪护人员将陪护床4向外侧拉出,滑块35在滑槽34的内部进行移动,且陪护床4的一侧固定在滑块35上,滑块35对陪护床4的一侧进行支撑,并配合陪护床4底部的第一支撑腿2,确保陪护床4的稳定,对于患者需要下床时,将限位杆24抽出,下压连接杆10,将连接杆10与床体平行,方便患者上下床,床上完成之后,将连接杆10拉起,调节杆32竖直,然后将限位杆24复位,对调节杆32进行限位。Example 3, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 7: the escort pulls out the escort bed 4 to the outside, the
工作原理:使用前,将第一床板11、第二床板13与第三床板14调节至平整状态,然后将患者放置在床体的顶部,患者腿部放置在第四床板28的顶部,同时患者的腘窝放置在顶板27的顶部,使用时,转动第一摇杆29带动第一螺杆18进行转动,由于内螺纹管31的顶部通过支撑臂30与第四床板28铰接,因此,第一螺杆18转动的过程中内螺纹管31在第一螺杆18的外侧进行滑动,通过第一螺杆18的滑动改变支撑臂30的倾斜角度,支撑臂30对第四床板28进行支撑,第四床板28翘起,将肢体抬到到心脏水平20-30cm的高度,促进患者静脉血回流,而对于心内科治疗后具有血栓的高位患者使用时,转动第二摇杆36带动转杆37与转盘40进行转动,转盘40转动过程中带动固定块39进行圆形运动,由于固定块39上铰接有顶杆38,且顶杆38的顶部与顶板27连接,因此第二摇杆36转动过程中顶杆38带动顶板27进行来回伸缩,将患者的腘窝部顶起,辅助患者进行运动,患者长时间平躺卧床时,转动调节轮15带动第二螺杆23进行转动,第二螺杆23收缩至螺纹通槽33的内部,同时第二U型架16回缩到第一U型架6的内部,由于第二床板13与第三床板14之间铰接,因此,第二U型架16的收缩,将第二床板13与第三床板14顶起,改变患者平躺的受力点,避免压疮的发生,而在紧急救护过程中,持续转动调节轮15,将第二螺杆23完全收缩至螺纹通槽33的内部,第二U型架16同时收缩到第一U型架6的内部,第二床板13与第三床板14贴合,床体的整体宽度降低,将装置推出房间进行紧急救护,夜晚休息过程中,陪护人员将陪护床4向外侧拉出,滑块35在滑槽34的内部进行移动,且陪护床4的一侧固定在滑块35上,滑块35对陪护床4的一侧进行支撑,并配合陪护床4底部的第一支撑腿2,确保陪护床4的稳定,对于患者需要下床时,将限位杆24抽出,下压连接杆10,将连接杆10与床体平行,方便患者上下床,床上完成之后,将连接杆10拉起,调节杆32竖直,然后将限位杆24复位,对调节杆32进行限位,对于腿部骨折患者使用时,将腿部悬吊架19插入到第一插孔7的内部,将骨转移患者的腿部放置在悬吊带1904的顶部进行悬吊,患者需要进行体质训练时,将运动力臂21插入到第二插孔12的内部,患者手握握把2106,拉动弹力带2105进行训练,同时,输液的过程中将输液瓶悬挂在输液吊架2103上。Working principle: before use, adjust the
最后应当说明的是,以上内容仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,本领域的普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案进行的简单修改或者等同替换,均不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111743709A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-09 | 李群飞 | Multifunctional nursing equipment for surgery |
| CN112587875A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州喜达医疗科技有限公司 | Can carry out training device for department of rehabilitation that whole body coordinates to take exercise |
| CN114028103A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-11 | 李爱红 | Internal medicine nursing bed |
| CN118142141A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-06-07 | 吉林省金博弘智能科技有限责任公司 | Suspension rehabilitation trainer |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920462411.0U patent/CN209899858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111743709A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-09 | 李群飞 | Multifunctional nursing equipment for surgery |
| CN112587875A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-02 | 杭州喜达医疗科技有限公司 | Can carry out training device for department of rehabilitation that whole body coordinates to take exercise |
| CN114028103A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-11 | 李爱红 | Internal medicine nursing bed |
| CN118142141A (en) * | 2024-04-19 | 2024-06-07 | 吉林省金博弘智能科技有限责任公司 | Suspension rehabilitation trainer |
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