CN114027009B - Self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application - Google Patents
Self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application Download PDFInfo
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- CN114027009B CN114027009B CN202111195377.3A CN202111195377A CN114027009B CN 114027009 B CN114027009 B CN 114027009B CN 202111195377 A CN202111195377 A CN 202111195377A CN 114027009 B CN114027009 B CN 114027009B
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- fertilizer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/06—Fertiliser distributors with distributing slots, e.g. adjustable openings for dosing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking a fertilizer for applying a carbon-based fertilizer, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body is a main shell of the fertilizer application device, and a motor is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body; the transmission gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with the tail end of the connecting rod; and the support column is connected to the top end of the connecting rod. This charcoal base fertilizer is executed and is spilt with fertilizer injection unit that walks certainly that evenly trembles material of slowing down, when drive gear is rotatory, drive gear can constantly promote the support column through the connecting rod and carry out reciprocal slip from top to bottom, the support column then can drive reciprocal slip from top to bottom of square piece this moment, let the square piece can constantly load from smooth silo through the recess and get charcoal base fertilizer, shake out in the gap of first abrasive brick and second abrasive brick from the groove of falling again, reach the effect that evenly trembles the material of slowing down, it is very convenient, it is rotatory to drive the rear wheel of the fixed column on the driven gear through drive gear simultaneously, reach the effect of fertilizing from walking.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon-based fertilizers, in particular to a self-walking fertilizer applying device for slowly and uniformly shaking a carbon-based fertilizer.
Background
Carbon-based fertilizer is one of the fertilizer kind that uses in the agricultural, and carbon-based fertilizer is the mixed fertilizer who forms after grinding through biological carbon and mixing with chemical fertilizer, can improve carbon balance, and very effectual soil fertility that keeps, and carbon-based fertilizer is in the use simultaneously, and carbon-based fertilizer generally spreads through the manual work when spreading, improves the fertile degree of soil, and is very troublesome, then can produce a series of problems this moment:
firstly, the manual spreading speed is slow, the uniform spreading cannot be realized, the balance is not enough, and the uniform material shaking cannot be realized while walking, so that the spreading amount is inconsistent, and the problem of inconsistent growth speed is easily caused;
secondly, in the spreading process, the carbon-based fertilizer is ground by the biochar and mixed with the chemical fertilizer, namely, excrement, animal bones, plant roots and stems and the like are easy to have some particles which cannot well exert good effects, and certain troubles are caused in the using process;
thirdly, in the spreading process, water needs to be spread at present, so that the wettability is conveniently improved, and the slow absorption speed caused by over-drying after the fertilizer is spread is prevented;
fourthly, after fertilizer is scattered, waste materials are easy to pile up, more gaps are easy to cause, and therefore the absorption effect is poor.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original fertilizing device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-walking fertilizer device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application, which aims to solve the problem that the uniform shaking materials and fertilizer application cannot be automatically and slowly carried out in the background technology; does not have the function of grinding; the function of sprinkling water to moisten soil before fertilization is not provided; the problem that the fertilizer after fertilization can be rolled is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a charcoal base fertilizer is sprinkled with even fertilizer injection unit that trembles of slow speed, includes:
the fertilizing device comprises a vehicle body, a motor and a fertilizing device, wherein the vehicle body is a main shell of the fertilizing device, and the motor is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body;
the transmission gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with the tail end of the connecting rod;
the support column is connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the support column and the transmission gear form a rotating structure respectively;
the support column is arranged at the tail end of the support column, the square block penetrates through the top surface of the vehicle body, the vehicle body and the square block form a sliding structure, a groove is formed in one side surface of the square block, the groove is located below the chute, the chute is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stock chest, the stock chest is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body, the groove is located at the top end of the material pouring groove, and the middle end bottom surface of the vehicle body is formed in the material pouring groove.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the lower surface of the transmission gear is connected with a driven gear, a fixing column is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear, the tail end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a rear wheel, the rear wheel penetrates through the outer surface of the bottom end of the vehicle body, and the fixing column and the rear wheel and the vehicle body form a rotating structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the transmission gear rotates, the transmission gear can be meshed with the driven gear, so that the driven gear rotates, the driven gear can rotate to drive the fixing column to rotate, the fixing column can drive the rear wheel to rotate at the moment, and the whole body is supported to continuously run through the rotation of the rear wheel.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod penetrates through the outer surface of the bottom end of the vehicle body, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a return spring, the top end of the return spring is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, the vehicle body and the fixed rod form an elastic sliding structure through the return spring, the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the outer surface of one side of the extrusion block is semicircular.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotatory in-process of drive gear, drive gear can with the dead lever meshing, until pushing out the dead lever, make the tensile reset spring of dead lever fill can, and when the dead lever was released no longer with drive gear meshing this moment, the reset spring who fills can then can pull back the dead lever, make the dead lever constantly carry out the reciprocal slip from top to bottom, thereby let the dead lever can drive the extrusion piece reciprocal slip and carry out one to ground and press, the convenient fertilizer that piles up after will fertilizeing tiles the compaction.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the bottom end of one side of the vehicle body is penetrated by a front wheel, a cylindrical block is fixedly arranged on the central shaft of the front wheel, a disc block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the middle end of the cylindrical block, the disc block is elliptical in shape, the outer surface of the disc block is attached to the lower surface of the push plate, and the cylindrical block and the front wheel and the vehicle body form a rotating structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the front wheel is when rotating, and the front wheel can drive the cylinder piece and rotate, and the cylinder piece then can drive fixed connection's disc piece rotatory this moment, and because the disc piece is oval-shaped for the disc piece can be discontinuous promotes the push pedal of top through the cambered surface, thereby makes the push pedal carry out the reciprocating sliding of following formula.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the push plate, the cylindrical block and the push plate form a sliding structure with a vehicle body, a twist rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cylindrical block, the twist rod penetrates through the outer surface of the pinion, a bump is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the pinion, and the bump is in clamping connection with the pinion.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, and when the push pedal carried out reciprocal vertical slip, the push pedal also can drive the cylinder block and slided from top to bottom, reached the cylinder block and driven the twisted rod to slide from top to bottom and reciprocate and carry out the extruded effect to the lug, and when the lug was extruded by spiral helicine twisted rod, the lug then can rotate, and when the lug was rotatory, the lug can drive fixed connection's pinion and rotate.
As a preferable technical scheme, the outer surface of the pinion is connected with a gear chain, the inner surface of the tail end of the gear chain is connected with a large gear, the large gear and the pinion are in meshed connection with the gear chain, the inner surface of the large gear is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of a second grinding block, a central shaft point of the second grinding block is penetrated through by a first grinding block, the first grinding block is fixedly arranged in a vehicle body, and a gap is formed between the first grinding block and the second grinding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the pinion rotates, the pinion can be meshed with the gear chain, so that the gear chain operates, the gear chain can be meshed with the gear wheel again at the moment, the gear wheel can drive the second grinding block to rotate, the second grinding block is arranged above the first grinding block, a gap is formed between the second grinding block and the first grinding block, and therefore the first grinding block and the second grinding block can grind the material once again, and the grinding machine is very convenient.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a fixed block is fixedly disposed on a surface of one side of the push plate, a pressing block is fixedly disposed on a surface of the other side of the fixed block, a top surface of the pressing block is attached to a bottom surface of the air bag, an output end of a one-way water inlet valve is fixedly disposed at a top end of the air bag, an input end of the one-way water inlet valve is fixedly disposed at a bottom of the reservoir, a top surface of the reservoir is disposed on a top surface of the vehicle body, an input end of a one-way water outlet valve is fixedly disposed on a surface of one side of the air bag, an output end of the one-way water outlet valve is fixedly disposed at a top end of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the vehicle body, and the vehicle body, the fixed block and the pressing block form a sliding structure.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the push pedal is when reciprocating, the push pedal also can drive the fixed block and carry out a vertical slip to make the fixed block drive to press the gasbag reciprocal, and when the gasbag was pressed, the inside liquid of gasbag then can discharge through one-way outlet valve, discharge to the outlet pipe, discharge from the outlet pipe again, and when the gasbag was not pressed, by the inside negative pressure that forms of flat gasbag according to, make the gasbag constantly through one-way water intaking valve from the cistern inhale liquid until inside full, reach the effect that can use repeatedly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the carbon-based fertilizer application uses a self-walking fertilizer application device which slowly and uniformly shakes materials;
1. when the transmission gear rotates, the transmission gear can continuously push the supporting column to perform vertical reciprocating sliding through the connecting rod, at the moment, the supporting column can drive the square block to perform vertical reciprocating sliding, the square block can continuously load and take the carbon-based fertilizer from the sliding material groove through the groove and then slide into a gap between the first grinding block and the second grinding block from the material pouring groove to shake out the fertilizer, the effect of slowing and uniformly shaking the fertilizer is achieved, the convenience is realized, and meanwhile, the transmission gear drives the rear wheel of the fixed column on the driven gear to rotate, so that the self-walking fertilizer application effect is achieved;
2. when the push plate drives the twist rod on the cylinder block to extrude the lug in a reciprocating manner, the lug can drive the fixedly connected pinion to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and at the moment, the pinion can drive the large gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the gear chain, so that the large gear drives the second grinding block to grind the first grinding block, and the carbon-based fertilizer in the material pouring groove can be clean and free of large-particle impurities;
3. the push plate can pass through the fixing block while sliding in a reciprocating manner, at the moment, the fixing block can drive the pressing block to move in a reciprocating manner to press the air bag discontinuously, so that the air bag can continuously absorb water from the water reservoir through the one-way water inlet valve, then is discharged to the water outlet pipe from the one-way water outlet valve, is discharged from the water outlet pipe and falls into a position where fertilizer needs to be applied, wets soil, and further accelerates the absorption of the fertilizer;
4. and can be interrupted when drive gear is rotatory and carry out a discontinuous meshing with dead lever under the reset spring effect for the dead lever constantly shakes about can going on, can let the dead lever drive the extrusion piece and shake, will exert the place after spilling fertilizer and carry out the compaction, thereby absorption efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall cross-sectional elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the integral first and second blocks of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the vehicle body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting rod and the transmission gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a motor; 3. a transmission gear; 4. a driven gear; 5. fixing a column; 6. a rear wheel; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a support pillar; 9. a square block; 10. a groove; 11. a chute; 12. a material storage tank; 13. a material pouring groove; 14. a first grinding block; 15. a return spring; 16. fixing the rod; 17. extruding the block; 18. a front wheel; 19. a cylindrical block; 20. a disc block; 21. pushing the plate; 22. a pillar block; 23. a twisted rod; 24. a pinion gear; 25. a bump; 26. a gear train; 27. a bull gear; 28. a second grinding block; 29. a fixed block; 30. a pressing block; 31. an air bag; 32. a one-way water inlet valve; 33. a reservoir; 34. a one-way water outlet valve; 35. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-walking fertilizer application device with slow and uniform material shaking for carbon-based fertilizer application comprises a vehicle body 1, a motor 2, a transmission gear 3, a driven gear 4, a fixed column 5, a rear wheel 6, a connecting rod 7, a supporting column 8, a square block 9, a groove 10, a material sliding groove 11, a material storage groove 12, a material pouring groove 13, a first grinding block 14, a reset spring 15, a fixed rod 16, an extrusion block 17, a front wheel 18, a cylindrical block 19, a disc block 20, a push plate 21, a cylinder block 22, a twist rod 23, a pinion 24, a bump 25, a gear chain 26, a large gear 27, a second grinding block 28, a fixed block 29, a pressing block 30, an air bag 31, a one-way water inlet valve 32, a reservoir 33, a one-way water outlet valve 34 and a water outlet pipe 35
The fertilizing device comprises a vehicle body 1 which is a main shell of the fertilizing device, and a motor 2 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1;
the transmission gear 3 is arranged at the output end of the motor 2, and the outer surface of the transmission gear 3 is connected with the tail end of the connecting rod 7;
the support column 8 is connected to the top end of the connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7, the support column 8 and the transmission gear 3 form a rotating structure respectively;
square 9, connect at the end of support column 8, square 9 runs through automobile body 1's top surface, automobile body 1 constitutes sliding structure with square 9, a side surface of square 9 is seted up flutedly 10, recess 10 is located chute 11's below, chute 11 fixed connection is in the bottom of stock chest 12, stock chest 12 is fixed to be set up on automobile body 1's top, recess 10 is located the top of chute 13, chute 13 sets up at automobile body 1's middle-end basal surface.
The lower surface of drive gear 3 is connected with driven gear 4, driven gear 4's external fixed surface is provided with fixed column 5, the terminal fixedly connected with rear wheel 6 of fixed column 5, rear wheel 6 runs through automobile body 1's bottom surface, fixed column 5 and rear wheel 6 all constitute rotating-structure with automobile body 1, when drive gear 3 is rotatory, drive gear 3 can mesh with driven gear 4, make driven gear 4 rotate, it is rotatory to let driven gear 4 can rotatory drive fixed column 5, fixed column 5 then can drive rear wheel 6 rotatory this moment, the rotation through rear wheel 6 supports whole constantly to travel.
The outer surface of the transmission gear 3 is connected with a fixed rod 16, the fixed rod 16 penetrates through the outer surface of the bottom end of the vehicle body 1, the top end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with a return spring 15, the top end of the return spring 15 is fixedly arranged inside the vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 and the fixed rod 16 form an elastic sliding structure through the return spring 15, the bottom end of the fixed rod 16 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 17, the outer surface of one side of the extrusion block 17 is semicircular, the transmission gear 3 can be meshed with the fixed rod 16 in the rotating process of the transmission gear 3 until the fixed rod 16 is pushed out, so that the fixed rod 16 stretches the return spring 15 to be charged, at the moment, when the fixed rod 16 is pushed out and is not meshed with the transmission gear 3 any more, the return spring 15 charged can pull back the fixed rod 16, the fixed rod 16 can continuously slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, and the fixed rod 16 can drive the extrusion block 17 to slide in a reciprocating manner to press the ground, the fertilizer that piles up after conveniently will fertilizeing is tiled the compaction.
The outer surface of one side bottom of automobile body 1 is run through by front wheel 18, the fixed cylinder piece 19 that is provided with of center pin of front wheel 18, the middle-end external fixed surface of cylinder piece 19 is provided with disc piece 20, the shape of disc piece 20 is oval-shaped, the surface of disc piece 20 is laminated with the lower surface of push pedal 21 mutually, cylinder piece 19 and front wheel 18 all constitute revolution mechanic with automobile body 1, front wheel 18 is when rotatory, front wheel 18 can drive cylinder piece 19 and rotate, cylinder piece 19 then can drive fixed connection's disc piece 20 rotatory this moment, and because disc piece 20 is oval-shaped, make disc piece 20 can be discontinuous promote the push pedal 21 of top through the cambered surface, thereby make push pedal 21 carry out the reciprocating sliding of formula from top to bottom.
The top surface fixedly connected with cylinder block 22 of push pedal 21, cylinder block 22 and push pedal 21 all constitute sliding construction with automobile body 1, the top surface fixedly connected with twist rod 23 of cylinder block 22, twist rod 23 runs through the surface of pinion 24, the internal surface fixation of pinion 24 is provided with lug 25, lug 25 is connected for the block with pinion 24, and when push pedal 21 carried out reciprocal vertical sliding, push pedal 21 also can drive cylinder block 22 and slide from top to bottom, reach cylinder block 22 and drive twist rod 23 and slide from top to bottom and reciprocate to carry out the extruded effect to lug 25, and when lug 25 was extruded by spiral helicine twist rod 23, lug 25 then can rotate, when lug 25 rotated, lug 25 can drive fixed connection's pinion 24 and rotate.
The outer surface of the pinion 24 is connected with a gear chain 26, the inner surface of the tail end of the gear chain 26 is connected with a large gear 27, both the large gear 27 and the pinion 24 are in meshed connection with the gear chain 26, the inner surface of the large gear 27 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of a second grinding block 28, the central shaft point of the second grinding block 28 is penetrated by a first grinding block 14, the first grinding block 14 is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body 1, a gap is formed between the first grinding block 14 and the second grinding block 28, and when the pinion 24 rotates, the pinion 24 is meshed with the gear chain 26, the gear chain 26 is engaged with the large gear 27, so that the large gear 27 can drive the second grinding block 28 to rotate, the second grinding block 28 is above the first grinding block 14, and a gap is formed between the first grinding block and the second grinding block, so that the first grinding block 14 and the second grinding block 28 can grind the material again at one time, which is very convenient.
A fixed block 29 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the push plate 21, a pressing block 30 is fixedly arranged on the other side surface of the fixed block 29, the top surface of the pressing block 30 is attached to the bottom surface of the air bag 31, the top end of the air bag 31 is fixedly provided with an output end of a one-way water inlet valve 32, an input end of the one-way water inlet valve 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a reservoir 33, the top surface of the reservoir 33 is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 1, an input end of a one-way water outlet valve 34 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the air bag 31, an output end of the one-way water outlet valve 34 is fixedly arranged at the top end of a water outlet pipe 35, the water outlet pipe 35 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body 1, the fixed block 29 and the pressing block 30 form a sliding structure, the push plate 21 can drive the fixed block 29 to slide up and down while moving up and down, so that the fixed block 29 drives the pressing block 30 to press the air bag 31 in a reciprocating manner, when the air bag 31 is pressed, the liquid in the air bag 31 is discharged to the water outlet pipe 35 through the one-way water outlet valve 34 and then discharged from the water outlet pipe 35, and when the air bag 31 is not pressed, negative pressure is formed in the pressed air bag 31, so that the air bag 31 continuously sucks the liquid from the water reservoir 33 through the one-way water inlet valve 32 until the interior is filled, and the effect of repeated use is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when the self-walking fertilizer applying device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials is used for applying the carbon-based fertilizer, according to the figures 1, 2 and 6, after the vehicle body 1 is moved to a place where work is needed, the motor 2 is turned on, the motor 2 can drive the transmission gear 3 to rotate, the transmission gear 3 is meshed with the driven gear 4, the driven gear 4 is driven to drive the rear wheel 6 to rotate through the fixed column 5, the rear wheel 6 can drive the whole body to move forwards under the auxiliary action of the front wheel 18, meanwhile, the transmission gear 3 can drive the bottom end of the connecting rod 7 to rotate continuously, so that the connecting rod 7 can continuously pull and push the limited supporting column 8, the supporting column 8 can drive the square block 9 and the groove 10 to move upwards and downwards, when the groove 10 is positioned on the chute 11, the material entering the chute 12 can slide into the groove 10, and when the groove 10 is positioned on the chute 13, the material slides into the material pouring groove 13 under the action of gravity, so that the material can be continuously shaken out from the gap between the first grinding block 14 and the second grinding block 28, the effect of slowing and uniformly shaking the material while the whole self-walking is achieved, and the labor is saved;
while the front wheel 18 rotates, according to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the front wheel 18 also drives the disc block 20 on the cylindrical block 19 to rotate when rotating, so that the disc block 20 can intermittently extrude the push plate 21, the push plate 21 can drive the cylindrical block 22 and the fixed block 29 to slide in a reciprocating manner, at this time, the cylindrical block 22 can drive the twist rod 23 to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner to extrude the bump 25, the bump 25 can drive the pinion 24 to have an effect of continuously switching rotation clockwise and counterclockwise, at this time, the pinion 24 can drive the bull gear 27 to rotate through the gear chain 26, the bull gear 27 drives the second grinding block 28 to rotate in a reciprocating manner on the first grinding block 14, larger particle impurities between the first grinding block 14 and the second grinding block 28 are ground, the waste absorption efficiency is improved, and at the same time, the fixed block 29 also drives the pressing block 30 to press the air bag 31 in a reciprocating manner, let gasbag 31 constantly follow cistern 33 through one-way water intaking valve 32 and absorb water, constantly discharge outlet pipe 35 with water through one-way outlet valve 34 again, discharge from outlet pipe 35 and carry out moist earth, thereby raise the efficiency, also can constantly mesh with dead lever 16 under the reset spring 15 effect when drive gear 3 is rotatory simultaneously, let dead lever 16 can drive extrusion piece 17 and carry out the luffing motion, thereby extrusion piece 17 then can be with the local pressing porcelain reality after the fertilization, improve the absorption efficiency of soil, the holistic practicality has been increased.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a charcoal base fertilizer is executed and is spilt with slowly walking fertilizer injection unit that evenly trembles material which characterized in that includes:
the fertilizing vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), a motor (2) and a fertilizing device, wherein the vehicle body (1) is a main shell of the fertilizing device;
the transmission gear (3) is installed at the output end of the motor (2), and the outer surface of the transmission gear (3) is connected with the tail end of the connecting rod (7);
the supporting column (8) is connected to the top end of the connecting rod (7), and the connecting rod (7) forms a rotating structure with the supporting column (8) and the transmission gear (3) respectively;
the square block (9) is connected to the tail end of the supporting column (8), the square block (9) penetrates through the top surface of the vehicle body (1), the vehicle body (1) and the square block (9) form a sliding structure, a groove (10) is formed in the surface of one side of the square block (9), the groove (10) is located below the sliding groove (11), the sliding groove (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage groove (12), the storage groove (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body (1), the groove (10) is located at the top end of the material pouring groove (13), and the material pouring groove (13) is formed in the bottom surface of the middle end of the vehicle body (1);
the lower surface of the transmission gear (3) is connected with a driven gear (4), a fixing column (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the driven gear (4), the tail end of the fixing column (5) is fixedly connected with a rear wheel (6), the rear wheel (6) penetrates through the outer surface of the bottom end of the vehicle body (1), and the fixing column (5) and the rear wheel (6) and the vehicle body (1) form a rotating structure;
the outer surface of the transmission gear (3) is connected with a fixing rod (16), the fixing rod (16) penetrates through the outer surface of the bottom end of the vehicle body (1), the top end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with a return spring (15), the top end of the return spring (15) is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body (1), the vehicle body (1) and the fixing rod (16) form an elastic sliding structure through the return spring (15), the bottom end of the fixing rod (16) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (17), and the outer surface of one side of the extrusion block (17) is semicircular;
the outer surface of the bottom end of one side of the vehicle body (1) is penetrated by a front wheel (18), a cylindrical block (19) is fixedly arranged on a central shaft of the front wheel (18), a disc block (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the middle end of the cylindrical block (19), the disc block (20) is oval, the outer surface of the disc block (20) is attached to the lower surface of a push plate (21), and the cylindrical block (19) and the front wheel (18) and the vehicle body (1) form a rotating structure;
the top surface of the push plate (21) is fixedly connected with a cylinder block (22), the cylinder block (22) and the push plate (21) and the vehicle body (1) form a sliding structure, the top surface of the cylinder block (22) is fixedly connected with a twisted rod (23), the twisted rod (23) penetrates through the outer surface of the pinion (24), a bump (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the pinion (24), and the bump (25) is connected with the pinion (24) in a clamping mode.
2. The self-propelled fertilizer apparatus of claim 1 for slow and uniform shaking for carbon-based fertilizer application, wherein: the surface of pinion (24) is connected with gear train (26), the terminal internal surface of gear train (26) is connected with gear wheel (27), gear wheel (27) and pinion (24) all are connected for the meshing with gear train (26), the internal surface of fixed setting at second abrasive brick (28) of internal surface of gear wheel (27), the central axis point of second abrasive brick (28) is run through by first abrasive brick (14), the fixed inside that sets up at automobile body (1) of first abrasive brick (14), have the clearance between first abrasive brick (14) and second abrasive brick (28).
3. The self-propelled fertilizer apparatus of claim 1 for slow and uniform shaking for carbon-based fertilizer application, wherein: a fixed block (29) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the push plate (21), a pressing block (30) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the fixed block (29), the top surface of the pressing block (30) is attached to the bottom surface of the air bag (31), the top end of the air bag (31) is fixedly provided with an output end of a one-way water inlet valve (32), the input end of the one-way water inlet valve (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water reservoir (33), the top surface of the water reservoir (33) is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body (1), the surface of one side of the air bag (31) is fixedly provided with an input end of a one-way water outlet valve (34), the output end of the one-way water outlet valve (34) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water outlet pipe (35), the water outlet pipe (35) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the vehicle body (1), and the vehicle body (1), the fixed block (29) and the pressing block (30) form a sliding structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111195377.3A CN114027009B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111195377.3A CN114027009B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114027009A CN114027009A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
| CN114027009B true CN114027009B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| CN202111195377.3A Active CN114027009B (en) | 2021-10-14 | 2021-10-14 | Self-walking fertilizer application device for slowly and uniformly shaking materials for carbon-based fertilizer application |
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| CN108337973A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-07-31 | 周守丽 | A kind of efficient agricultural fertilizer device |
| CN108651223A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 柳州市方艺种养场 | A kind of sapling plantation automatic fertilizing apparatus |
| CN111264153A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-12 | 安徽科技学院 | Fertilizing device capable of dynamically adjusting fertilizing amount and adjusting method |
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2021
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| JP2002272231A (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-24 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Fertilizing machine |
| EP1593296A1 (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2005-11-09 | Kalkwerk Hufgard GmbH | Spreading device, in particular for the distribution of fine or coarse granulated mineral fertilizer |
| CN106973603A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2017-07-25 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of broadcast application mechanism |
| CN105952601A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-21 | 温州大学 | Power generation device based on mountain bike spring damping system |
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| CN108651223A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 柳州市方艺种养场 | A kind of sapling plantation automatic fertilizing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114027009A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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