CN114026048B - 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 - Google Patents

制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114026048B
CN114026048B CN202080040239.5A CN202080040239A CN114026048B CN 114026048 B CN114026048 B CN 114026048B CN 202080040239 A CN202080040239 A CN 202080040239A CN 114026048 B CN114026048 B CN 114026048B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
preform
cladding
hollow
optical fiber
antiresonant
Prior art date
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CN202080040239.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN114026048A (zh
Inventor
M·罗森伯格
M·特罗默尔
S·魏曼
M·胡乃曼
K·舒斯特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH and Co KG
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Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH and Co KG
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02295—Microstructured optical fibre
    • G02B6/02314—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
    • G02B6/02319—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by core or core-cladding interface features
    • G02B6/02323—Core having lower refractive index than cladding, e.g. photonic band gap guiding
    • G02B6/02328—Hollow or gas filled core
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01211—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube
    • C03B37/0122—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube for making preforms of photonic crystal, microstructured or holey optical fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/0124—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/0124—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down
    • C03B37/01245—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down by drawing and collapsing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01262—Depositing additional preform material as liquids or solutions, e.g. solution doping of preform tubes or rods
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
    • C03B37/02781—Hollow fibres, e.g. holey fibres
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/032—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating with non solid core or cladding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/02—Pure silica glass, e.g. pure fused quartz
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/08—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant
    • C03B2201/12—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant doped with fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
    • C03B2203/16—Hollow core
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/42—Photonic crystal fibres, e.g. fibres using the photonic bandgap PBG effect, microstructured or holey optical fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
CN202080040239.5A 2019-07-17 2020-07-15 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 Active CN114026048B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19186861.1 2019-07-17
EP19186861.1A EP3766849B1 (de) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Verfahren zur herstellung einer hohlkernfaser und zur herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser
PCT/EP2020/069992 WO2021009220A1 (de) 2019-07-17 2020-07-15 Verfahren zur herstellung einer hohlkernfaser und zur herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114026048A CN114026048A (zh) 2022-02-08
CN114026048B true CN114026048B (zh) 2023-12-26

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CN202080040239.5A Active CN114026048B (zh) 2019-07-17 2020-07-15 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12189177B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3766849B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7553485B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN114026048B (https=)
WO (1) WO2021009220A1 (https=)

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GB2583352B (en) * 2019-04-24 2023-09-06 Univ Southampton Antiresonant hollow core fibre, preform therefor and method of fabrication
EP3766850B1 (de) * 2019-07-17 2026-02-11 Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zur herstellung einer hohlkernfaser und zur herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser
CN113311533B (zh) * 2021-06-04 2022-06-03 江西师范大学 一种反谐振空芯光纤
CN115236794A (zh) * 2022-07-13 2022-10-25 桂林电子科技大学 一种大单模场以及超低损耗（1μm）的能量传输光纤
WO2024102323A1 (en) * 2022-11-08 2024-05-16 Corning Incorporated Methods of making preforms for hollow core optical fibers
CN115745391B (zh) * 2022-11-10 2024-07-12 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 一种一体式空芯光纤预制棒、光纤及其制备方法
AU2024270457A1 (en) 2023-05-11 2026-01-15 University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Anti-resonant hollow-core fibers featuring support structures
EP4660162A1 (de) 2024-06-06 2025-12-10 Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren für die herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser
EP4696664A1 (de) 2024-08-14 2026-02-18 Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zur herstellung einer antiresonanten hohlkernfaser
CN119846769B (zh) * 2025-02-20 2026-04-07 东南大学 一种用于传输高功率激光的单模空芯反谐振光纤

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2022540320A (ja) 2022-09-15
CN114026048A (zh) 2022-02-08
US20220357506A1 (en) 2022-11-10
JP7553485B2 (ja) 2024-09-18
WO2021009220A1 (de) 2021-01-21
EP3766849B1 (de) 2026-05-06
US12189177B2 (en) 2025-01-07
EP3766849A1 (de) 2021-01-20

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