CN114011025B - Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly - Google Patents
Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011025B CN114011025B CN202111470806.3A CN202111470806A CN114011025B CN 114011025 B CN114011025 B CN 114011025B CN 202111470806 A CN202111470806 A CN 202111470806A CN 114011025 B CN114011025 B CN 114011025B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slow-obstructive pulmonary respiration exercise device, which relates to the technical field of slow-obstructive pulmonary respiration exercise and comprises a square box body, wherein one end of the square box body is provided with an air inlet pipe convenient for a patient to perform exercise by blowing air, a circulation groove and a control groove which are communicated with the air inlet pipe are respectively arranged in the square box body along the air flow entering direction, the inside of the circulation groove is slidably connected with a sliding box along the air flow blowing direction, a balancing weight is arranged in the sliding box, one end of the sliding box, far away from the air inlet pipe, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation groove through a second spring, a strip-shaped rod is arranged on the sliding box, the circulation groove is communicated with the control groove through a clamping groove, the strip-shaped rod extends to the inside of the control groove through the clamping groove, the square box body is provided with a square groove which is positioned above the control groove, the slowly obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise device can enable a patient to observe own training condition in the training process, and has encouragement and interestingness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise, in particular to a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise device.
Background
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a disease that can be treated prophylactically, has some pronounced extrapulmonary effects that can exacerbate the severity of the disease in some patients, is characterized by a limitation of airflow that is not fully reversible, and is progressively exacerbated, often in association with an abnormal inflammatory response of the lungs to harmful particles and gases.
Chinese patent with the bulletin number of cn202120403452.x discloses a slow-resistance lung breathing exercise device, including pipe and tube cap, the inside wall fixedly connected with fixture block of pipe, the spout has been seted up to the side of fixture block, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the one end of spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the pulley, the side joint of pulley has the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with windshield of pulley, the one end threaded connection of pipe has the tube cap, the inside wall of tube cap is pegged graft and is had the gas blow pipe, the gas blow pipe is close to the one end of pipe is provided with the shunt tubes, the upper surface of gas blow pipe is provided with the intake pipe, the gas blow pipe is kept away from the one end threaded connection of shunt tubes has the gas blow cover.
During the training process, the pulley moves along with the respiratory airflow of the patient in the circular tube, and the patient cannot observe the motion condition of the pulley in real time and cannot observe the self-training condition in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a slow-obstructive pulmonary disease breathing exercise device, which solves the problems that in the training process, a pulley moves along with the breathing airflow of a patient in a circular tube, the patient cannot observe the movement condition of the pulley in real time, and cannot observe the self-training condition in real time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a slow-obstructive pulmonary respiration exercise device comprises a square box body, wherein one end of the square box body is provided with an air inlet pipe convenient for a patient to blow air for exercise, a circulation groove and a control groove which are communicated with the air inlet pipe are respectively formed in the square box body along the air flow entering direction, the inside of the circulation groove is connected with a sliding box in a sliding way along the air flow blowing direction, a balancing weight is placed in the sliding box, one end, away from the air inlet pipe, of the sliding box is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation groove through a second spring, a bar-shaped rod is arranged on the sliding box and is communicated with the control groove through a clamping groove, the bar-shaped rod extends into the control groove through the clamping groove, a square groove which is positioned above the control groove is formed in the square box body, a first mirror convenient for observing the movement of the bar-shaped rod along with the sliding of the sliding box is installed in the square groove, a reflecting piece which is matched with the first mirror to observe the sliding track of the bar-shaped rod is arranged in the control groove, the reflection part comprises a mirror which is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the control groove and matched with the mirror, the mirror is parallel to the bar rod, and a graduated scale which plays a role in measuring the movement of the bar rod is arranged on the mirror.
Through the technical scheme, a user can blow air through the air inlet pipe, the air enters the inside of the circulation groove through the air inlet pipe, then the sliding box can be pushed to slide in the circulation groove along the long edge direction of the square box body under the action of air flow, the second spring is compressed, meanwhile, the sliding of the sliding box can drive the sliding of the bar-shaped rod fixedly connected with the sliding box, the bar-shaped rod penetrates through the clamping groove and extends to the inside of the control groove, the user can observe the first mirror in the air blowing exercise process, the moving distance of the bar-shaped rod in the control groove can be seen through the first mirror, the sliding distance of the sliding box in the circulation groove can be seen, the self exercise condition can be observed, time and labor are saved, other medical personnel are not required to accompany, the patient can observe the self training progress, and has certain target property, the target can be set according to the self training intensity, temper the patient and have certain effect of encouraging, can see the sliding track of bar pole through the effect of No. two mirrors, effect through the scale can play the measurement mark effect to the sliding track of bar pole, the sliding track that shows the bar pole on No. two mirrors simultaneously can reflect on a mirror, the user's accessible is observed the orbit of a mirror in order to observe the bar pole and go this moment, can be when the bar pole has not moved square groove below and can observe the orbit of bar pole, when the bar pole moves the below to square groove, the patient can still observe the bar pole through a mirror.
Preferably, a driving part which drives the first mirror to rotate and is convenient for sealing the square groove is arranged in the control groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the steerable mirror of effect through the driving piece is at square inslot internal rotation, can drive a mirror and rotate to the horizontality and play sealed effect to the square inslot, reduces the storage space that the device needs, also can play the guard action to a mirror simultaneously, reduces the possibility that a mirror damaged because of the collision in the use.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a wedge block connected with the control slot in a sliding manner, the wedge block slides along the long edge direction of the square box body, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the wedge-shaped block, a slideway which is matched with the sliding blocks and is arranged along the movement direction of the wedge-shaped block is arranged on the side wall of the control groove, the sliding block is connected with the control groove in a sliding way through a slide way, the outer side of the wedge-shaped block is rotationally connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with the square box body through a threaded groove, the threaded rod extends out of the square box body, a short shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first mirror and penetrates through the first mirror, the short shaft is rotationally connected with the side wall of the square groove, a mirror passes through No. three spring fixed connection with the internal surface in square groove, one side swing joint that the minor axis is close to the wedge has the pulley of contradicting with the wedge surface, the wedge is the slope with the one side that the pulley contradicts.
Through the technical scheme, the user need open a mirror so that when observing the slip box slip process, the user can grasp the extension of threaded rod, and the extension of manual rotation threaded rod, effect through the screw thread, the rotation of threaded rod can drive the slip of wedge, cooperation through sliding block and slide can play the guide effect to the slip of wedge, when the wedge slides to the direction of keeping away from a mirror, this moment because the initial condition of No. three springs is by the compression state, No. three springs kick-backs this moment, the rotation of a mirror has been driven, and then can make the one end of a mirror be the tilt state, be convenient for the patient through the inside condition of a mirror through control groove.
Preferably, a sliding block is arranged below the sliding box, and a sliding rail which is matched with the sliding block and plays a guiding role in sliding with the sliding box is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the circulation groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation of slide rail and slider, can play the guide effect to the slip of slip box, reduced the possibility that slip box squinted in the slip process.
Preferably, the balancing weight of the adjustment the device training degree of difficulty has been placed in the slip box, set up the open slot No. one that link up with the circulation groove on the square box body, the last grafting of square box body is connected with the sealed lid No. two that play sealed effect to the open slot No. one, the surface cover of No. two sealed lids is equipped with the rubber seal who has the open slot adaptation No. one, place the balancing weight of the adjustment the device training degree of difficulty in the slip box.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, place in the inside of slip box through the balancing weight of different quantity, be convenient for adjust the device's training intensity as required, through the cooperation of No. two sealed lids and open slot, be convenient for take out and place the balancing weight.
Preferably, the below in circulation groove and control groove is seted up and is convenient for place the balancing weight and play the groove of accomodating the effect to the balancing weight, set up on the square box body and accomodate No. two open slots that the groove link up, No. two last grafting of open slot is connected with the sealed lid that plays sealed effect to No. two open slots, sealed covering is equipped with the rubber seal who is equipped with two open slot adaptations.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can play the effect of accomodating to the balancing weight through the effect of accomodating the groove, reduce the possibility that the balancing weight that does not lose, can play sealed effect to accomodating the groove through the effect of a sealed lid, improve the stability that the device connects.
Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of outlet duct along the air current flow direction on the lateral wall of square box body, set up the circulation groove that link up with the circulation groove in the outlet duct, the slot that link up with the circulation groove is seted up to the one end that square box body was kept away from to the outlet duct, it has the interesting rubber sleeve pipe of improvement the device to insert tight connection through the slot in the outlet duct, the outlet duct passes through the fastener with rubber sleeve pipe and is connected, the outside of sliding box and the lateral wall laminating of circulation groove.
Through the technical scheme, when a patient blows air into the circulation groove through the air inlet pipe, the air can drive the sliding box to slide, because the side wall of the sliding box is attached to the side wall of the circulation groove, when the sliding box shields the first circulation groove, the air cannot enter the second circulation groove through the first circulation groove, when the sliding box moves to expose one of the first circulation grooves, the air enters the second circulation groove through the first circulation groove, the rubber sleeve can be blown to bulge like a balloon through the air, the patient can determine the moving position of the sliding box according to the bulge of the rubber sleeves at different positions in the air blowing process, meanwhile, the interestingness of the device is improved, the patient can focus on the rubber sleeves conveniently, the dry feeling of the patient during exercise is reduced, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the rubber sleeves conveniently through the action of the inserting piece, the rubber sleeve can be conveniently mounted and dismounted.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second circulation groove, the insertion piece comprises an elastic fixed block fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insertion groove, one side of the elastic fixing block, which is close to the rubber sleeve, is provided with an elastic chuck, the outer side of the rubber sleeve is provided with a clamping rod matched with the elastic chuck, the elastic chuck is connected with the clamping rod in a clamping way, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is provided with a cylindrical groove, one side of the elastic chuck, which is far away from the clamping rod, is provided with a button, the button penetrates through the cylindrical groove, the button extends to the outer side of the air outlet pipe, the elastic clamping head is fixedly connected with the side wall of the slot through a first spring, an inserting rod is arranged at one end of the rubber sleeve close to the air outlet pipe, a limiting groove matched with the inserting rod is arranged on the inner surface of the inserting groove, the air outlet pipe is tightly connected with the inserted rod through a limiting groove in an inserting mode, and a rubber sealing ring for improving the sealing performance of the device is arranged on one side, close to the first circulation groove, of the second circulation groove.
Through the technical scheme, the rotation of the steerable elasticity dop of effect through the button, the effect that improves a spring can play limiting displacement to the elasticity dop, the cooperation through elasticity dop and kelly can be convenient for outlet duct and rubber sleeve's fixed connection, the possibility that drops in the rubber sleeve use has been reduced, the stability that the device is connected has further been improved through the cooperation of spacing groove and inserted bar simultaneously, the effect through rubber seal has reduced gaseous possibility that spills over and can not make rubber sleeve drum from outlet duct and rubber sleeve's junction.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a breathing exercise device for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this hinder lung breathing and temper device slowly, cooperation through a mirror and No. two mirrors can make the patient through observing the mirror image of No. two mirrors of reflection on the mirror in the training process, and can shine the training orbit of bar pole at the through-hole inslot at the flow on No. two mirrors, cooperation through the scale can play the marking action to the slip of bar pole, be convenient for monitor the training condition of oneself, time saving and labor saving do not need other medical personnel to accompany, the patient oneself just can observe the training progress of oneself, and certain target has, can set for the target according to the training intensity of oneself, it has certain effect of encouraging to take exercise the patient.
(2) This hinder lung breathing exercise device slowly, through the effect of screw thread, the slip that can drive the wedge can be driven in the rotation of threaded rod, can play direction limiting displacement to the slip of wedge through the cooperation of sliding block and slide, and the rotation of the steerable mirror of slip through the wedge can make a mirror rotatory to horizontality and income square groove when not using the device in, plays the guard action to a mirror, reduces the storage space that the device needs.
(3) This hinder lung slowly and breathe exercise device, the rotation of the steerable elasticity dop of effect through the cylindrical groove, effect through a spring can play limiting displacement to the rotation of elasticity dop, cooperation through elasticity dop and kelly, be convenient for outlet duct and rubber sleeve's fixed connection, cooperation through outlet duct and rubber sleeve, slide when sliding the box and to exposing a runner groove, gas can get into the inside of No. two runner grooves through a runner groove, can blow the same drum of the similar balloon of rubber sleeve through gaseous effect, the patient can be according to the moving position of the rubber sleeve drum of different positions at the in-process of blowing, the interest of the device has been improved simultaneously, be convenient for the patient concentrates on rubber sleeve with attention, the dry sense when reducing the patient and taking exercise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a square box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second mirror and a graduated scale according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an outlet tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a square box body; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air outlet pipe; 301. a first circulation groove; 302. a slot; 303. an elastic fixing block; 304. an elastic chuck; 305. a cylindrical groove; 306. a button; 307. a first spring; 308. a limiting groove; 4. a rubber sleeve; 401. a second circulation groove; 402. a clamping rod; 403. inserting a rod; 5. a circulation tank; 6. a receiving groove; 7. a first sealing cover; 8. a second sealing cover; 9. a slide cassette; 10. a balancing weight; 11. a second spring; 12. a slider; 13. a slide rail; 14. a bar-shaped rod; 15. a control slot; 16. a square groove; 17. a first mirror; 1701. a minor axis; 1702. a third spring; 1703. a wedge block; 1704. a slider; 1705. a slideway; 1706. a pulley; 1707. a threaded rod; 18. a second mirror; 19. a graduated scale; 20. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slow-obstructive pulmonary respiration exercise device comprises a square box body 1, wherein one end of the square box body 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 2 convenient for a patient to blow air for exercise, a circulation groove 5 and a control groove 15 communicated with the air inlet pipe 2 are respectively arranged in the square box body 1 along the air flow entering direction, the inside of the circulation groove 5 is connected with a sliding box 9 in a sliding way along the air flow blowing direction, a balancing weight 10 is arranged in the sliding box 9, one end of the sliding box 9 far away from the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation groove 5 through a second spring 11, the sliding box 9 is provided with a bar-shaped rod 14, the circulation groove 5 is communicated with the control groove 15 through a clamping groove 20, the bar-shaped rod 14 extends to the inside of the control groove 15 through the clamping groove 20, a square groove 16 positioned above the control groove 15 is arranged on the square box body 1, a first mirror 17 convenient for observing that the bar-shaped rod 14 moves along with the sliding of the sliding box 9 is arranged in the square groove 16, the user can blow through the air inlet pipe 2, the air enters the inside of the circulation groove 5 through the air inlet pipe 2, then the sliding box 9 can be pushed to slide in the circulation groove 5 along the long edge direction of the square box body 1 to the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 2 under the action of the air flow, at the moment, the second spring 11 is compressed, meanwhile, the sliding box 9 can drive the sliding of the bar-shaped rod 14 fixedly connected with the sliding box 9, the bar-shaped rod 14 penetrates through the clamping groove 20 and extends to the inside of the control groove 15, the user can observe the first mirror 17 in the air blowing exercise process, the sliding distance of the sliding box 9 in the circulation groove 5 can be observed through the moving distance of the first mirror 17 in the control groove 15, the self exercise condition can be observed, time and labor are saved, other medical personnel are not required to accompany, the patient can observe the self exercise progress, and has certain target, the target can be set according to the training intensity of the user, a certain encouraging effect is provided for the exercise of the patient, a reflecting piece which is matched with the first mirror 17 to observe the sliding track of the bar-shaped rod 14 is arranged in the control groove 15, the position of the bar-shaped rod 14 is conveniently reflected to the first mirror 17 through the effect of the reflecting piece, the moving direction of the bar-shaped rod 14 is conveniently observed by an operator, the reflecting piece comprises a second mirror 18 which is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner wall of the control groove 15 and matched with the first mirror 17, the second mirror 18 and the bar-shaped rod 14 are in a parallel state, a graduated scale 19 which has a measuring effect on the movement of the bar-shaped rod 14 is arranged on the second mirror 18, the sliding track of the bar-shaped rod 14 can be seen through the effect of the second mirror 18, the measuring and marking effect on the sliding track of the bar-shaped rod 14 can be measured through the effect of the graduated scale 19, meanwhile, the sliding track of the bar-shaped rod 14 displayed on the second mirror 18 can be reflected on the first mirror 17, at the moment, the user can observe the first mirror 17 to observe the running track of the bar-shaped rod 14, the moving track of the bar-shaped rod 14 can be observed when the bar-shaped rod 14 does not move below the square groove 16, and when the bar-shaped rod 14 moves below the square groove 16, a patient can still observe the bar-shaped rod 14 without a first mirror 17.
As shown in fig. 2, a driving member for driving the first mirror 17 to rotate and facilitating the sealing of the square groove 16 is arranged in the control groove 15, the first mirror 17 can be controlled to rotate in the square groove 16 through the driving member, the first mirror 17 can be driven to rotate to a horizontal state and seal the square groove 16, the storage space required by the device is reduced, meanwhile, the first mirror 17 can also be protected, and the possibility of damage of the first mirror 17 due to collision in the using process is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving member includes a wedge block 1703 slidably connected to the control slot 15, the wedge block 1703 slides along the long side direction of the square box 1, sliding blocks 1704 are disposed on both sides of the wedge block 1703, a sliding track 1705 adapted to the sliding blocks 1704 and along the moving direction of the wedge block 1703 is disposed on the side wall of the control slot 15, the sliding blocks 1704 are slidably connected to the control slot 15 through the sliding track 1705, a threaded rod 1707 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the wedge block 1703, the threaded rod 1707 is connected to the square box 1 through a threaded slot, the threaded rod 1707 extends out of the square box 1, a short shaft 1701 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the first mirror 17, the short shaft 1701 penetrates through the first mirror 17, the short shaft 1701 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the square slot 16, the first mirror 17 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the square slot 16 through a third spring 1702, a pulley 1706 is movably connected to one side of the short shaft 1701 close to the wedge block 1703, and a pulley 1706 is abutted against the outer surface of the short shaft 1701, the face that wedge 1703 contradicts with pulley 1706 is the ramp, the user need open a mirror 17 so that observe the slip process of sliding box 9, the user can grasp the extension of threaded rod 1707, and the extension of manual rotation threaded rod 1707, through the effect of screw, the rotation of threaded rod 1707 can drive the slip of wedge 1703, can play the guide effect to the slip of wedge 1703 through the cooperation of sliding block 1704 and slide 1705, when wedge 1703 slides to the direction of keeping away from a mirror 17, because the initial state of No. three spring 1702 is the compressed state this moment, No. three spring 1702 rebounds, the rotation of a mirror 17 has been driven, and then can make the one end of a mirror 17 be the tilt state, be convenient for the patient through the inside condition of a mirror 17 running through control groove 15.
As shown in fig. 2, a slider 12 is arranged below the sliding box 9, a sliding rail 13 which is matched with the slider 12 and plays a guiding role with the sliding of the sliding box 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the circulation groove 5, the sliding of the sliding box 9 can be guided through the matching of the sliding rail 13 and the slider 12, and the possibility of the deviation of the sliding box 9 in the sliding process is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, balancing weight 10 of adjustment the device training degree of difficulty has been placed in the box 9 that slides, set up the open slot No. one that link up with circulation groove 5 on the square box body 1, the last grafting of square box body 1 is connected with No. two sealed lid 8 that play sealed effect to an open slot, the surface cover of No. two sealed lid 8 is equipped with the rubber seal with an open slot adaptation, balancing weight 10 of adjustment the device training degree of difficulty has been placed in the box 9 that slides, place the inside at the box 9 that slides through balancing weight 10 of different quantity, be convenient for adjust the device's training intensity as required, cooperation through No. two sealed lid 8 and open slot, be convenient for take out and place balancing weight 10.
If fig. 2, circulation groove 5 and control tank 15's below are seted up and are convenient for place balancing weight 10 and play the groove 6 of accomodating the effect to balancing weight 10, set up on the square box body 1 and accomodate No. two open slots that groove 6 link up, No. two last plug-in connection of open slot have play sealed lid 7 of sealed effect to No. two open slots, No. one sealed lid 7 go up the cover be equipped with the rubber seal of two open slots adaptations, can play the effect of accomodating to balancing weight 10 through the effect of accomodating groove 6, the possibility that balancing weight 10 not used lost has been reduced, can play sealed effect to accomodating groove 6 through the effect of sealed lid 7, the stability that the device connects has been improved.
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of air outlet pipes 3 are arranged on the side wall of the square box body 1 along the air flow flowing direction, a first circulation groove 301 communicated with the circulation groove 5 is arranged in each air outlet pipe 3, an insertion groove 302 communicated with the first circulation groove 301 is arranged at one end of each air outlet pipe 3 far away from the square box body 1, a rubber sleeve 4 for improving the interest of the device is tightly inserted and connected in each air outlet pipe 3 through the insertion groove 302, the air outlet pipes 3 are connected with the rubber sleeve 4 through insertion pieces, the outer side of the sliding box 9 is attached to the side wall of the circulation groove 5, when a patient blows air into the circulation groove 5 through the air inlet pipe 2, the air can drive the sliding box 9 to slide, and because the side wall of the sliding box 9 is attached to the side wall of the circulation groove 5, when the first circulation groove 301 is shielded by the sliding box 9, the air cannot enter the second circulation groove 401 through the first circulation groove 301, and when the sliding box 9 moves to expose one of the first circulation grooves 301, this time gas can get into the inside of No. two circulation grooves 401 through circulation groove 301, can blow rubber sleeve 4 through gaseous effect and swell like the balloon, the patient can be according to the rubber sleeve 4 of different positions to swell the shift position of confirming slip box 9 at the in-process of blowing, the interest of the device has been improved simultaneously, be convenient for the patient focus on rubber sleeve 4 with attention, the dry sensation when reducing the patient and taking exercise, be convenient for outlet duct 3 and rubber sleeve 4's fixed connection through the effect of insertion piece, be convenient for rubber sleeve 4's installation and dismantlement.
As shown in fig. 6, the gas-liquid separation device further comprises a second flow groove 401, the clamping member comprises an elastic fixing block 303 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the insertion groove 302, one side of the elastic fixing block 303 close to the rubber sleeve 4 is provided with an elastic clamping head 304, the outer side of the rubber sleeve 4 is provided with a clamping rod 402 adapted to the elastic clamping head 304, the elastic clamping head 304 is connected with the clamping rod 402 in a clamping manner, the outer surface of the gas outlet pipe 3 is provided with a cylindrical groove 305, one side of the elastic clamping head 304 away from the clamping rod 402 is provided with a button 306, the button 306 penetrates through the cylindrical groove 305, the button 306 extends to the outer side of the gas outlet pipe 3, the side wall of the elastic clamping head 304 and the side wall of the insertion groove 302 are fixedly connected through a first spring 307, one end of the rubber sleeve 4 close to the gas outlet pipe 3 is provided with an insertion rod 403, the inner surface of the insertion groove 302 is provided with a limiting groove 308 adapted to the insertion rod 403, the gas outlet pipe 3 and the insertion rod 403 are connected through the limiting groove 308, one side of the second flow groove 401 close to the first flow groove 301 is provided with a rubber sealing ring for improving the sealing performance of the device, the rotation of the controllable elasticity dop 304 of effect through button 306, the effect that improves spring 307 can play limiting displacement to elasticity dop 304, can be convenient for outlet duct 3 and rubber sleeve 4's fixed connection through the cooperation of elasticity dop 304 and kelly 402, the possibility that drops in the rubber sleeve 4 use has been reduced, the stability that the device is connected has further been improved through the cooperation of spacing groove 308 and inserted bar 403 simultaneously, the effect through rubber seal has reduced gaseous possibility that overflows and can not make rubber sleeve 4 drum out from outlet duct 3 and rubber sleeve 4's junction.
When the device is used, a patient can turn over the device to expose the first sealing cover 7, then manually pull out the first sealing cover 7 with large force to expose the accommodating groove 6, take out a proper amount of balancing weights 10 according to training strength, and then the user can place the first sealing cover 7 in the original position and seal the accommodating groove 6 through the first sealing cover 7;
the user turns over the device again, so that the circulation groove 5 is positioned above the accommodating groove 6, the user can pull out the second sealing cover 8 with great force at the moment, then place a proper amount of taken-out balancing weights 10 in the sliding box 9, and the sliding box 9 can be pushed to be positioned close to the air inlet pipe 2 under the action of the second spring 11;
then, the patient can grasp the threaded rod 1707, manually rotate the threaded rod 1707, under the action of the threads, the rotation of the threaded rod 1707 can drive the wedge 1703 to slide, the sliding of the wedge 1703 can be guided and limited by the matching of the sliding block 1704 and the sliding rail 1705, the slope surface of the wedge 1703 is in contact with the pulley 1706, at the moment, the wedge 1703 slides towards the air inlet pipe 2 to drive the first mirror 17 to rotate, at the moment, the square groove 16 is stretched, one end of the first mirror 17 far away from the wedge 1703 rotates out of the square box body 1, and the patient can rotate the first mirror 17 to the state that the mirror image reflected by the second mirror 18 in the control groove 15 can be seen from the first mirror 17 and then stops;
Then, a user can insert the rubber sleeve 4 into the outlet pipe 3, when the clamping rod 402 is in contact with the elastic clamping head 304, because the slope surface of the clamping rod 402 is in contact with the slope surface of the elastic clamping head 304, the first spring 307 is compressed, when the slope surface of the elastic clamping head 304 is disconnected with the slope surface of the clamping rod 402, at the moment, the patient releases the cylindrical groove 305, the first spring 307 rebounds to push the elastic clamping head 304 and the cylindrical groove 305 to slightly rotate, because the elastic fixing block 303 and the elastic clamping head 304 have certain elasticity, the elastic clamping head 304 and the clamping rod 402 are not pushed by a dead and hard card, meanwhile, the insertion rod 403 is inserted into the limiting groove 308, and at the moment, the outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the rubber sleeve 4;
at this time, a user can blow air into the inside of the circulation groove 5 through the air inlet pipe 2, the air can push the sliding box 9 to slide in the circulation groove 5, the sliding of the sliding box 9 can be guided and limited through the matching of the sliding block 12 and the sliding rail 13, the second spring 11 is compressed, meanwhile, the sliding of the sliding box 9 can drive the bar-shaped rod 14 fixedly connected with the sliding box 9 to slide in the clamping groove 20, when the bar-shaped rod 14 slides to the upper part of the second mirror 18, the position of the bar-shaped rod 14 can be reflected on the second mirror 18, meanwhile, the sliding track of the second mirror 18 can be marked through the function of the graduated scale 19, the mirror image on the second mirror 18 can be reflected to the first mirror 17, the patient can see the sliding condition of the bar-shaped rod 14 in the clamping groove 20 through the first mirror 17 during breathing exercise, the training condition of the patient can be monitored conveniently, the training condition of the patient can save labor, other medical care personnel are not needed to save time and accompany, the patient can observe the training progress of the patient himself, the training progress has certain targetness, the target can be set according to the training intensity of the patient himself, and the training device has certain encouraging effect on the exercise of the patient;
Meanwhile, when a patient blows air into the circulation groove 5 through the air inlet pipe 2, the air can drive the sliding box 9 to slide, because the side wall of the sliding box 9 is attached to the side wall of the circulation groove 5, when the sliding box 9 shields the first circulation groove 301, the air cannot enter the second circulation groove 401 through the first circulation groove 301, when the sliding box 9 moves to expose one of the first circulation grooves 301, the air enters the second circulation groove 401 through the first circulation groove 301, the rubber sleeve 4 can be blown to bulge like a balloon through the action of the air, the moving position of the sliding box 9 can be determined according to the bulge of the rubber sleeves 4 at different positions during the air blowing process of the patient, the interestingness of the device is improved, the patient can concentrate attention on the rubber sleeves 4, the dryness feeling of the patient during exercise is reduced, and the use process of the lung blocking breathing exercise device is realized, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a breathe exercise device slowly hinder lung, includes square box body (1), its characterized in that: an air inlet pipe (2) convenient for a patient to blow air for exercise is arranged at one end of the square box body (1), a circulation groove (5) and a control groove (15) which are communicated with the air inlet pipe (2) are respectively formed in the square box body (1) along the air flow entering direction, a sliding box (9) is connected inside the circulation groove (5) in a sliding mode along the air flow blowing direction, a balancing weight (10) is placed inside the sliding box (9), one end, far away from the air inlet pipe (2), of the sliding box (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circulation groove (5) through a second spring (11), a strip-shaped rod (14) is arranged on the sliding box (9), the circulation groove (5) is communicated with the control groove (15) through a clamping groove (20), the strip-shaped rod (14) extends to the inside of the control groove (15) through the clamping groove (20), and a square groove (16) located above the control groove (15) is formed in the square box body (1), install mirror (17) that be convenient for observe bar pole (14) and remove along with sliding box (9) slides in square groove (16), be equipped with in control groove (15) with mirror (17) cooperation in order to observe bar pole (14) slip orbit reflection piece, reflection piece include with control groove (15) inner wall bottom fixed connection and with mirror (17) complex No. two mirror (18), No. two mirror (18) are parallel state with bar pole (14), be equipped with scale (19) that play the measuring action to the removal of bar pole (14) on No. two mirror (18).
2. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein: and a driving piece which drives the first mirror (17) to rotate and is convenient for sealing the square groove (16) is arranged in the control groove (15).
3. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece comprises a wedge block (1703) connected with a control groove (15) in a sliding manner, the wedge block (1703) slides along the long side direction of the square box body (1), sliding blocks (1704) are arranged on two sides of the wedge block (1703), a sliding block (1705) matched with the sliding blocks (1704) and along the movement direction of the wedge block (1703) is arranged on the side wall of the control groove (15), the sliding blocks (1704) are connected with the control groove (15) in a sliding manner through the sliding blocks (1705), a threaded rod (1707) is rotatably connected with the outer side of the wedge block (1703), the threaded rod (1707) is connected with the square box body (1) through a threaded groove, the threaded rod (1707) extends out of the square box body (1), a short shaft (1701) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the mirror (17), the short shaft (1701) penetrates through the mirror (17), and the short shaft (1701) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the square groove (16), a mirror (17) passes through No. three spring (1702) fixed connection with the internal surface in square groove (16), one side swing joint that minor axis (1701) is close to wedge (1703) has pulley (1706) of contradicting with wedge (1703) surface, the one side that wedge (1703) contradict with pulley (1706) is the slope face.
4. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 1, wherein: a sliding block (12) is arranged below the sliding box (9), and a sliding rail (13) which is matched with the sliding block (12) and plays a guiding role in sliding with the sliding box (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the circulation groove (5).
5. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 4, wherein: put balancing weight (10) of adjustment the device training degree of difficulty in slip box (9), set up an open slot that link up with circulation groove (5) on square box body (1), the grafting is connected with No. two sealed lids (8) that play sealed effect to an open slot on square box body (1), the surface cover of No. two sealed lids (8) is equipped with the rubber seal who matches with an open slot, place balancing weight (10) of adjustment the device training degree of difficulty in slip box (9).
6. The slow obstructive pulmonary breathing exercise device of claim 5, wherein: circulation groove (5) and the below of control groove (15) are seted up and are convenient for place balancing weight (10) and play accomodating groove (6) of effect to balancing weight (10), set up on square box body (1) and accomodate No. two open slots that groove (6) link up, No. two open slots go up the grafting and be connected with sealed lid (7) that play sealed effect to No. two open slots, a sealed lid (7) go up the cover be equipped with the rubber seal circle of two open slot adaptations.
7. The slow obstructive lung breathing exercise device of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of outlet duct (3) along the air current direction of flow on the lateral wall of square box body (1), seted up runner groove (301) that link up with runner groove (5) in outlet duct (3), slot (302) that link up with runner groove (301) are seted up to the one end that square box body (1) was kept away from in outlet duct (3), it has rubber sleeve (4) that improve the device is interesting to insert tight connection through slot (302) in outlet duct (3), outlet duct (3) are connected through the piece of inserting with rubber sleeve (4), the outside of slip box (9) is laminated with the lateral wall of runner groove (5).
8. The slow obstructive lung breathing exercise device of claim 7, wherein: still include No. two circulation groove (401), the chucking spare include with inner wall fixed connection's of slot (302) elasticity fixed block (303), one side that elasticity fixed block (303) are close to rubber sleeve (4) is equipped with elasticity dop (304), the outside of rubber sleeve (4) is equipped with kelly (402) with elasticity dop (304) adaptation, elasticity dop (304) are connected with kelly (402) chucking, cylindrical groove (305) have been seted up to the surface of outlet duct (3), one side that elasticity dop (304) deviate from kelly (402) is equipped with button (306), button (306) run through cylindrical groove (305), button (306) extend to the outside of outlet duct (3), elasticity dop (304) and the lateral wall of slot (302) are through a spring (307) fixed connection, the one end that rubber sleeve (4) are close to outlet duct (3) is equipped with inserted bar (403), the inner surface of the slot (302) is provided with a limiting groove (308) matched with the inserted rod (403), the air outlet pipe (3) is tightly connected with the inserted rod (403) through the limiting groove (308), and one side of the second circulation groove (401) close to the first circulation groove (301) is provided with a rubber sealing ring for improving the sealing performance of the device.
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| CN202111470806.3A CN114011025B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly |
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| CN202111470806.3A CN114011025B (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly |
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| GB0204328D0 (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2002-04-10 | Fyne Dynamics Ltd | Flow indicator |
| GB2496684A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | Adi Wallach | Breathing biofeedback device optionally comprising inhalable substance dispenser and breathing feedback methods |
| CN208031770U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-02 | 吉林大学 | A kind of postoperative reparation training device of lung |
| DE202018105995U1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2018-11-22 | Rymma Kazhokina | Training device with linear spring and adjustable preload |
| CN110089993A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-06 | 自贡市第一人民医院 | Adjustable magnification formula medical reflective mirror |
| CN110384559B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2024-05-24 | 郑州儿童医院 | Surgical instrument storage device for surgeon |
| CN212067627U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-12-04 | 潘铁民 | Thoracic surgery postoperative is breathed and is tempered nursing device |
| CN213667784U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-07-13 | 刘园园 | Clinical internal medicine is with breathing exercise device |
| CN214597067U (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-11-05 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Exercise device is breathed to lung of hindering slowly |
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