CN211486415U - Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware - Google Patents

Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211486415U
CN211486415U CN201922491367.9U CN201922491367U CN211486415U CN 211486415 U CN211486415 U CN 211486415U CN 201922491367 U CN201922491367 U CN 201922491367U CN 211486415 U CN211486415 U CN 211486415U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
block
wedge
pipe
lung function
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922491367.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋改霞
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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Priority to CN201922491367.9U priority Critical patent/CN211486415U/en
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Publication of CN211486415U publication Critical patent/CN211486415U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A lung function rehabilitation trainer for respiratory medicine solves the problems that a respiratory trainer cannot intuitively know a training result and the training process is boring; the device comprises an expiratory tube, a piston is connected in the expiratory tube in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the piston is fixedly connected with a push rod, an adjustable resistance device is connected under the push rod in a sliding manner, a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the lower part of the push rod, a first wedge-shaped block is arranged on the right side of the cylindrical pin, a second wedge-shaped block is arranged on the lower side of the first wedge-shaped block, a guide column is fixedly connected to the right side of the first wedge-shaped block, a first spring is sleeved on the guide column, a sliding block is arranged on the right side of the first spring, the sliding block is connected with an n-shaped tube in a sliding manner, and; the utility model discloses effectual solution: the breathing training process is boring, and the training result can not be known intuitively.

Description

Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment technique and specifically relates to a breathe internal medicine pulmonary function rehabilitation training ware is related to.
Background
Respiration refers to the process of gas exchange between the body and the external environment. The training effect that current respiratory medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware exists is poor, can not effectually learn the training result directly perceived, when the patient breathes the training, the gas of exhalation and the gas of absorption all need pass through in the pipeline, the training ware does not have disinfection cleaning system, the air quality that the patient absorbs is difficult to the guarantee, the patient is breathing when taking exercise, the mechanism of expiration and inhaling all are because the pressure differential is the reason, nevertheless expiration is because the big atmospheric pressure of pressure in the lung. The expiratory breathing training is obviously helpful to the efficiency of gas exchange in the body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware can the effectual solution breathe the training ware can't directly perceived the boring problem of training result and training process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model comprises an expiratory tube, a piston is connected in the expiratory tube in a sliding way, the bottom surface of the piston is fixedly connected with a push rod, an adjustable resistance device is connected under the push rod in a sliding way, a cylindrical pin is fixedly connected to the lower part of the push rod, a first wedge is arranged on the right side of the cylindrical pin, a second wedge is arranged on the lower side of the first wedge, the second wedge is fixedly connected with the bottom of the expiratory tube, a guide post is fixedly connected on the right side of the first wedge, a first spring is sleeved on the guide post, a slide block is arranged on the right side of the first spring, the slide block is connected with the guide post in a sliding way, the slide block is connected with an n-shaped tube in a sliding way, the slide block is arranged in the n-shaped tube and is fixedly connected with the expiratory tube, a reset spring is fixedly connected on the lower side of the, the n-shaped tube is internally provided with a color ball placing area, the left side of the color ball placing area is provided with a marble launching track, a launching rod is connected in the marble launching track in a sliding mode, and the launching rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block.
Preferably, a flat connecting port is fixedly connected to the mouth of the exhalation tube, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower side of the exhalation tube, which is in contact with the n-shaped tube, and the first wedge block is in sliding connection with the rectangular through hole.
Preferably, the resistance device is located inside the expiratory tube and comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is in sliding connection with the push rod, a second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, a liftable adjusting block is connected to the lower side of the second spring, and the adjusting block is in threaded connection with the expiratory tube.
Preferably, the marble launching track is a cylindrical hole with a large top and a small bottom, and the aperture of the cylindrical hole at the lower side of the marble launching track and the diameter of the launching rod are equal to the ball diameter of the marble.
Preferably, the horizontal part of the n-shaped pipe is an inclined pipe body with a lower left part and a higher right part.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the expiration pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the great mouth sealing connection with the patient of being convenient for of connector opening, it is clean also to the disinfection of connector of convenient simultaneously, and the resistance of the adjustable expiration of resistance device lets the patient adapt to step by step to the gradual regulation of the resistance of patient expiration, and training ware feedback device can improve the training result of estimating the patient, can improve the interest of patient's training simultaneously, improves the joyful sense of operative installations.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the slider connection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an expiration pipe 1, a piston 2, a push rod 3, a cylindrical pin 4, a first wedge-shaped block 5, a second wedge-shaped block 6, a guide column 7, a first spring 8, a sliding block 9, an n-shaped pipe 10, a return spring 11, a color ball placing area 12, a marble launching track 13, a launching rod 14, a connecting port 15, a rectangular through hole 16, a guide rod 17, a second spring 18, an adjusting block 19 and a handle 20.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures 1-3. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.
As shown in the figures 1-3, the utility model comprises an expiratory tube 1, a piston 2 is slidably connected in the expiratory tube 1, a push rod 3 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the piston 2, an adjustable resistance device is slidably connected under the push rod 3, a cylindrical pin 4 is fixedly connected on the lower part of the push rod 3, a first wedge block 5 is arranged on the right side of the cylindrical pin 4, a second wedge block 6 is arranged on the lower side of the first wedge block 5, the second wedge block 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the expiratory tube 1, a guide post 7 is fixedly connected on the right side of the first wedge block 5, a first spring 8 is sleeved on the guide post 7, a slide block 9 is arranged on the right side of the first spring 8, the slide block 9 is slidably connected with the guide post 7, the slide block 9 is slidably connected with an n-shaped tube 10, the slide block 9 is arranged in the n-shaped tube 10, the n-shaped tube 10 is fixedly connected with, the utility model discloses a ball shooting device, including slider 9, return spring 11 and "n" type pipe 10 bottom fixed connection, the district 12 is placed to the colored ball that is equipped with in "n" type pipe 10, the left side of the district 12 is placed to the colored ball is opened has marble transmission track 13, sliding connection has transmission pole 14 in marble transmission track 13, transmission pole 14 and slider 9 fixed connection.
A cylindrical hole for the piston 2 to slide up and down and a small cylindrical hole for the push rod 3 to slide up and down are arranged in the expiratory tube 1, the push rod 3 is provided with a round hole for the guide rod 17 to slide, and when the push rod 3 compresses the second spring 18, the compressed guide rod 17 enters the push rod 3; two wedge faces of the first wedge block 5 and the second wedge block 6 are oppositely arranged, after the two wedge blocks are contacted, the first wedge block 5 can move rightwards, and a sliding groove is formed in the sliding block 9, so that the guide column 7 can move leftwards and rightwards conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1-3, when the utility model is used, a user holds the handle 20 with both hands to place the device at the mouth, then the mouth is tightly attached to the connection port 15, the air is blown into the expiratory tube 1, the blown air of the user pushes the piston 2 to move, the piston 2 moves downwards to drive the cylindrical pin 4 to move downwards, the cylindrical pin 4 moves downwards for a certain distance, the first wedge 5 is driven to move downwards along the rectangular through hole 16, the first wedge 5 drives the guide post 7 to move downwards, the guide post 7 drives the slider 9 to move downwards along the "n" -shaped tube 10, the slider 9 drives the launching rod 14 to move downwards, when the expiratory force of the patient reaches the level that the top of the launching rod 14 is lower than the communication port between the color ball placing region 12 and the marble launching track 13, the color ball in the color ball placing region 12 slides down to one of the marble launching track 13, when the top of the launching rod 14 is lower than the communication port between the color ball placing region 12 and the marble launching track 13, the second wedge-shaped block 6 and the first wedge-shaped block 5 are in liquid contact with each other, when the second wedge-shaped block 6 pushes the first wedge-shaped block 5 to move rightwards until the first wedge-shaped block 5 is separated from the cylindrical pin 4, the elastic potential energy of the return spring 11 compressed downwards by the sliding block 9 can be released instantly, the return spring 11 pushes the sliding block 9 to move upwards, the sliding block 9 pushes the launching rod 14 to move upwards, the launching rod 14 pushes a small ball in the marble launching track 13 to move along the marble launching track 13, so that the marble can smoothly enter the right vertical pipe from the left vertical pipe of the n-shaped pipe 10, and the horizontal pipe of the n-shaped pipe 10 is a pipe body with a low left and a high right; when the blowing force of a user is insufficient, the second spring 18 can push the push rod 3 to move upwards, the push rod 3 drives the cylindrical pin 4 to move upwards, and after the cylindrical pin 4 moves upwards and contacts with the wedge-shaped surface of the first wedge-shaped block 5, the first wedge-shaped block 5 is pushed to move rightwards, so that the cylindrical pin 4 moves to the upper side of the first wedge-shaped block 5 again, and the device is reset. When the patient's expiratory effort is small, can't push the transmission pole 14 to transport to the communicating mouth of colored ball placing area 12 and marble launching orbit 13, there is not new colored ball to enter in the left vertical tube of "n" type pipe 10 after the patient exhales.
Medical care personnel can judge the size of the breath volume of a patient according to whether the patient can launch the color balls into the left pipeline of the n-shaped pipe 10 during expiration, the patient can improve the interest of the expiration training according to the change of the number of the color balls in the left vertical pipe of the n-shaped pipe 10, the bottom of the left vertical pipe of the n-shaped pipe 10 is provided with a closing opening, and the user can take out the color balls in the left vertical pipe of the n-shaped pipe 10 through the closing opening and place the color balls in the color ball placement area 12 for the next use after training; if the trainer is a child, the color ball can be changed into the candy, so that the reward is provided for the child, the enthusiasm of the patient for breath training is improved, and the rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.
As shown in figure 2, after the patient adapts to a certain resistance, the adjusting block 19 can be rotated to move the adjusting block 19 upwards relative to the expiratory tube 1, so that the second spring 18 on the guide rod 17 is compressed, the upward thrust of the second spring 18 on the push rod 3 is increased, the resistance of the resistance device is increased, the patient needs a large force to blow the piston 2 to move downwards, and the device can gradually train the expiratory strength of the patient by adjusting the adjusting block, so that the confidence of the patient is prevented from being struck, and the later training is facilitated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training device, includes expiratory tube (1), its characterized in that: the expiratory tube is characterized in that a piston (2) is connected in the expiratory tube (1) in a sliding manner, a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the piston (2), an adjustable resistance device is connected to the push rod (3) in a sliding manner, a cylindrical pin (4) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the push rod (3), a first wedge block (5) is arranged on the right side of the cylindrical pin (4), a second wedge block (6) is arranged on the lower side of the first wedge block (5), the second wedge block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the expiratory tube (1), a guide column (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first wedge block (5), a first spring (8) is sleeved on the guide column (7), a sliding block (9) is arranged on the right side of the first spring (8), the sliding block (9) is connected with the guide column (7) in a sliding manner, the sliding block (9) is connected with an n-shaped tube (10), and the, the n-shaped pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the expiratory pipe (1), a return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sliding block (9), the return spring (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the n-shaped pipe (10), a color ball placing area (12) is arranged in the n-shaped pipe (10), a marble launching track (13) is arranged on the left side of the color ball placing area (12), a launching rod (14) is slidably connected in the marble launching track (13), and the launching rod (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (9).
2. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mouth of the expiration pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a flat connecting port (15), a rectangular through hole (16) is formed in the lower side, in contact with the n-shaped pipe (10), of the expiration pipe (1), and the first wedge-shaped block (5) is in sliding connection with the rectangular through hole (16).
3. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the resistance device is located the inside of exhaling pipe (1), resistance device is including guide bar (17), guide bar (17) and push rod (3) sliding connection, the cover has second spring (18) on guide bar (17), second spring (18) downside is connected with liftable regulating block (19), regulating block (19) and exhaling pipe (1) threaded connection.
4. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the marble launching track (13) is a cylindrical hole with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the aperture of the cylindrical hole at the lower side of the marble launching track (13) and the diameter of the launching rod (14) are equal to the ball diameter of a marble.
5. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal part of the n-shaped pipe (10) is an inclined pipe body with a lower left part and a higher right part.
6. The lung function rehabilitation training device for respiratory medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the expiration tube (1).
CN201922491367.9U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware Expired - Fee Related CN211486415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922491367.9U CN211486415U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922491367.9U CN211486415U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211486415U true CN211486415U (en) 2020-09-15

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ID=72397957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922491367.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211486415U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Breathe internal medicine lung function rehabilitation training ware

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113101210A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-13 许世军 Medical portable rubber buffer that can fungi-proofing
CN113926156A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-14 雷秋香 Breathe internal medicine with adjustable resistance's recovered equipment of pulmonary function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113101210A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-07-13 许世军 Medical portable rubber buffer that can fungi-proofing
CN113101210B (en) * 2021-03-11 2023-11-17 南京安米亚新材料科技有限公司 Medical portable rubber plug capable of preventing bacteria
CN113926156A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-14 雷秋香 Breathe internal medicine with adjustable resistance's recovered equipment of pulmonary function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200915

Termination date: 20211231