CN112843630B

CN112843630B - Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy

Info

Publication number: CN112843630B
Application number: CN202110399158.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴华丽; 王芸; 江媛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-14
Filing date: 2021-04-14
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-14
Also published as: CN112843630A

Abstract

The invention discloses a training device for respiratory rehabilitation, which comprises a shell, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, a mask is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, an overhauling mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the shell, an audio mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell, the overhauling mechanism comprises a square groove, a sealing cover is slidably connected in the square groove, a positioning shaft is arranged in the sealing cover, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the positioning shaft, a second gear is arranged at the lower end of the first gear, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged in the second gear, a moving block is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, and two clamping rods are movably connected at the upper end of the moving block. This training device for respiratory rehabilitation is convenient for breathe the training, and can confirm the degree that the patient breathed the training according to the musical scale height that triggers, the degree of difficulty of adjustable breathing training simultaneously, and the different patients 'of being convenient for use has improved the device's utilization ratio.

Description

Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy.

Background

The respiratory training is divided into two types of training, namely inspiration training and expiratory training, wherein inspiration is an active process, the thoracic cavity needs to be expanded by active contraction, the pressure in the lung is reduced, and when the pressure in the lung is lower than the atmospheric pressure, air can be inhaled into the lung; the principle of exhalation is based on pressure difference, i.e. the pressure in the lungs is greater than atmospheric pressure, as is the case with inhalation. The efficiency of the respiratory training of exhaling to internal gas exchange has apparent help, and this kind of training is especially indispensable to postoperative patient's recovery, and there is the unable real-time breathing training process of understanding itself of patient in the training device for the rehabilitation of breathing of current nevertheless, can not adjust the intensity of training according to different patients' needs simultaneously, the lower problem of utilization ratio.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a training device for respiratory rehabilitation, which solves the problems that the existing training device for respiratory rehabilitation has the defects that a patient cannot know the respiratory training process in real time, the training intensity cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of different patients, and the utilization rate is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy comprises a shell, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a mask, the upper end surface of the shell is provided with an overhauling mechanism, the front end surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a sound effect mechanism, the interior of the shell is provided with a driving mechanism, the maintenance mechanism comprises a square groove, a sealing cover is connected inside the square groove in a sliding manner, a positioning shaft is arranged inside the sealing cover, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the positioning shaft, a second gear is arranged on the lower end of the first gear, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged in the second gear, a moving block is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, the upper end of the moving block is movably connected with two clamping rods, guide pillars are mounted inside the clamping rods, and first springs are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the guide pillars.

Preferably, the upper end face of the sealing cover is provided with a handle groove, the handle groove is provided with an anti-slip sheet, and the anti-slip sheet is connected with the handle groove through graft glue.

Preferably, the positioning shaft is connected with the sealing cover through a roller bearing, the positioning shaft and the first gear are of an integrated structure, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear and the threaded rod are of an integrated structure, and the threaded rod is connected with the sealing cover through a roller bearing.

Preferably, a threaded groove is formed in the moving block, the moving block is connected with the threaded rod through threads, the moving block is connected with the clamping rod through a short shaft, the clamping rod is connected with the guide pillar through a waist-shaped groove, the guide pillar and the sealing cover are of an integrated structure, the spring and the clamping rod form an elastic structure, the top end of the spring is connected with the clamping rod through a screw, the spring is connected with the sealing cover through a screw, and the clamping rod is connected with the shell through a clamping groove.

Preferably, the sound effect mechanism comprises a fixing box, the fixing box and the shell are of an integrated structure, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged inside the fixing box, and a sound board is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the positioning plate.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including removing the box, the both sides of removing the box up end all articulate there is the connection lid, one side fixed mounting who removes the box has No. two springs, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting who removes the box has two sliders, two the outside of slider is provided with the slide, the internally mounted who removes the box has the gyro wheel, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the connecting piece around the gyro wheel, two the internally mounted of connecting piece has the connecting axle, the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle has No. three gears, the rack is installed to the lower extreme of No. three gears, the one end fixed mounting in the gyro wheel outside has four lugs.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of connecting the lid is provided with puts the thing groove, and the internally mounted who puts the thing groove has the balancing weight, the slider passes through the slide with the casing and is connected, No. two springs and removal box constitute elastic construction.

Preferably, the connecting piece is connected with the connecting shaft through a roller bearing, the connecting shaft and the third gear are of an integrated structure, the connecting shaft and the roller are of an integrated structure, and the third gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the lug and the roller are of an integrated structure, the roller and the lug are integrally formed, and the outer surface of the roller is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

Preferably, the musical scale plate is 1-2cm higher than the mobile box, and the height of the bump is 2-3 cm.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this breathe trainer for rehabilitation, the removal that can drive the removal box through the effect of breathing, the stability that the device removed can effectively be improved through the cooperation of slider and slide, the removal through removing the box can make No. three gears rotatory, and then can make the gyro wheel rotatory, the rotation of gyro wheel can drive the rotation of lug, different sound can be sent in the contact of the different positions through lug and musical scale board, the patient can confirm the degree of oneself breathing training according to sound.

(2) This breathe trainer for rehabilitation, the rotation through a gear can drive the rotation of No. two gears and threaded rod, and then can drive the removal of movable block, the removal of movable block can drive the rotation of kelly, the fixed connection of sealed lid and casing of being convenient for through the effect of kelly, the weight of box inside balancing weight is removed in later user's accessible adjustment, the degree of difficulty of adjustable breathing training, the different patients ' of being convenient for use has improved the device's utilization ratio.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the housing of the present invention in partial cross-sectional configuration;

FIG. 4 is a rear view, partially in section, of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sealing cap of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a face mask; 4. a maintenance mechanism; 401. a square groove; 402. a sealing cover; 403. positioning the shaft; 404. a first gear; 405. a second gear; 406. a threaded rod; 407. a moving block; 408. a clamping rod; 409. a guide post; 410. a first spring; 5. a sound effect mechanism; 501. a fixing box; 502. positioning a plate; 503. a tone plate; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. moving the cartridge; 602. a connecting cover; 603. a second spring; 604. a slider; 605. a slideway; 606. a roller; 607. a connecting member; 608. a connecting shaft; 609. a third gear; 610. a rack; 611. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy comprises a shell 1, a connecting pipe 2, a face mask 3, an overhauling mechanism 4, a square groove 401, a sealing cover 402, a positioning shaft 403, a first gear 404, a second gear 405, a threaded rod 406, a moving block 407, a clamping rod 408, a guide post 409, a first spring 410, a sound effect mechanism 5, a fixing box 501, a positioning plate 502, a scale plate 503, a driving mechanism 6, a moving box 601, a connecting cover 602, a second spring 603, a sliding block 604, a sliding way 605, a roller 606, a connecting piece 607, a connecting shaft 608, a third gear 609, a rack 610 and a convex block 611, wherein the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1, the face mask 3 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 2, the overhauling mechanism 4 is installed on the upper end face of the shell 1, the sound effect mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the shell 1, the driving mechanism 6 is installed inside the shell 1, the overhauling mechanism 4 comprises the square groove 401, a sealing cover 402 is slidably connected inside the square groove 401, a user can conveniently overhaul and take the device, a positioning shaft 403 is installed inside the sealing cover 402, a first gear 404 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the positioning shaft 403, a second gear 405 is installed at the lower end of the first gear 404, a threaded rod 406 is fixedly installed inside the second gear 405, a moving block 407 is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 406, two clamping rods 408 are movably connected to the upper end of the moving block 407, a guide pillar 409 is installed inside the clamping rod 408, a first spring 410 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide pillar 409, and the rotation of the clamping rods 408 can be limited through the action of the first spring 410;

the upper end surface of the sealing cover 402 is provided with a handle groove, the handle groove is provided with an anti-slip sheet, the anti-slip sheet is connected with the handle groove through graft glue, and a user can conveniently pull the sealing cover 402 through the matching of the anti-slip sheet and the handle groove;

the positioning shaft 403 is connected with the sealing cover 402 through a roller bearing, the positioning shaft 403 and the first gear 404 are of an integrated structure, the first gear 404 is meshed with the second gear 405, the second gear 405 and the threaded rod 406 are of an integrated structure, the threaded rod 406 is connected with the sealing cover 402 through the roller bearing, the second gear 405 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 404, and then the threaded rod 406 can be driven to rotate;

a threaded groove is formed in the moving block 407, the moving block 407 is connected with the threaded rod 406 through threads, the moving block 407 is connected with the clamping rod 408 through a short shaft, the clamping rod 408 is connected with the guide post 409 through a waist-shaped groove, the guide post 409 and the sealing cover 402 are of an integrated structure, the first spring 410 and the clamping rod 408 form an elastic structure, the top end of the first spring 410 is connected with the clamping rod 408 through a screw, the first spring 410 is connected with the sealing cover 402 through a screw, the clamping rod 408 is connected with the shell 1 through a clamping groove, and the rotation of the threaded rod 406 can drive the moving block 407 to move and further drive the clamping rod 408 to rotate;

the sound effect mechanism 5 comprises a fixing box 501, the fixing box 501 and the shell 1 are of an integrated structure, a positioning plate 502 is fixedly installed inside the fixing box 501, a sound board 503 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the positioning plate 502, and the connection stability of the device is effectively improved through the matching of the positioning plate 502 and the sound board 503;

the driving mechanism 6 comprises a moving box 601, two sides of the upper end surface of the moving box 601 are hinged with connecting covers 602, one side of the moving box 601 is fixedly provided with a second spring 603, the lower end surface of the moving box 601 is fixedly provided with two sliding blocks 604, the outer sides of the two sliding blocks 604 are provided with slideways 605, the inside of the moving box 601 is provided with a roller 606, the front end and the rear end of the roller 606 are fixedly provided with connecting pieces 607, the inside of the two connecting pieces 607 is provided with a connecting shaft 608, the outer side of the connecting shaft 608 is fixedly provided with a third gear 609, the lower end of the third gear 609 is provided with a rack 610, one end of the outer side of the roller 606 is fixedly provided with four bumps 611, and the third gear 609 can be driven to rotate by the movement of the moving box 601;

the lower end face of the connecting cover 602 is provided with a storage groove, a balancing weight is installed in the storage groove, the sliding block 604 is connected with the shell 1 through a slide rail 605, the second spring 603 and the moving box 601 form an elastic structure, and the sliding block 604 and the slide rail 605 are matched to limit the movement of the moving box 601;

the connecting piece 607 is connected with the connecting shaft 608 through a roller bearing, the connecting shaft 608 and the third gear 609 are of an integrated structure, the connecting shaft 608 and the roller 606 are of an integrated structure, the third gear 609 is meshed with the rack 610, and the connecting shaft 608 can rotate through the movement of the moving box 601 due to the fact that the rack 610 is in contact with the third gear 609;

the convex block 611 and the roller 606 are of an integrated structure, the roller 606 and the convex block 611 are integrally formed, a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer surface of the roller 606, and the service life of the device can be effectively prolonged through the action of the wear-resistant layer;

the scale plate 503 is higher than the movable box 6011-2cm, the height of the bump 611 is 2-3cm, the scale plate 503 can be pulled through the effect of the bump 611, the scale plate 503 can make a sound, and the training process of a user is prompted conveniently.

When the breathing training device is used, a power supply is switched on, a switch is switched on, a user can make the face mask 3 contact with the face of a patient, then air can enter the shell 1 during breathing training of the user, then the air can push the moving box 601 to move to one side, the moving stability of the breathing training device can be effectively improved through the matching of the sliding block 604 and the sliding way 605, at the moment, the second spring 603 is compressed, the third gear 609 is meshed with the rack 610, the moving of the moving box 601 can drive the third gear 609 to rotate, the third gear 609 can drive the connecting shaft 608 and the roller 606 to rotate, the roller 606 can drive the projection 611 to rotate, when the projection 611 contacts with the tone plate 503, the tone plate 503 can make sounds, different sounds can be made due to the contact of different parts of the projection 611 and the tone plate 503, and the patient can determine the breathing training degree according to the sounds;

when the training intensity needs to be adjusted later, a user can hold the upper end of the positioning shaft 403, the positioning shaft 403 is rotated, the rotation of the positioning shaft 403 can drive the first gear 404 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 404 can drive the second gear 405 and the threaded rod 406 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 406 can drive the moving block 407 to move under the action of the threads, the moving block 407 can drive the clamping rod 408 to rotate, when the clamping rod 408 is disconnected with the shell 1, the user can hold the handle groove, the sealing cover 402 is slid to expose the inside of the shell 1, then the user can open the connecting cover 602, and the counter weights with different weights are placed in the object placing groove, the force required by the movement of the moving box 601 is increased due to the weight of the counter weights, so that the difficulty of breathing training is improved, the use of different patients is facilitated, the utilization rate of the training device is improved, and the training device for breathing rehabilitation therapy is used in a process, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

To sum up, the training device for respiratory rehabilitation can drive the moving box 601 to move under the action of respiration during use, the stability of the device in moving can be effectively improved through the matching of the sliding block 604 and the sliding rail 605, the third gear 609 can rotate through the movement of the moving box 601, the roller 606 can rotate, the rotation of the roller 606 can drive the projection 611 to rotate, different sounds can be generated through the contact of the projection 611 and different parts of the tone plate 503, the patient can determine the degree of breathing training per se according to the sounds, the rotation of the first gear 404 can drive the second gear 405 and the threaded rod 406 to rotate, the moving block 407 can be driven to move, the moving block 407 can drive the rotation of the clamping rod 408, the fixed connection between the sealing cover 402 and the shell 1 is facilitated through the action of the clamping rod 408, and then the user can adjust the weight of the balancing weight in the moving box 601, the difficulty of breathing training can be adjusted, the use of different patients is convenient, and the utilization rate of the device is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe training device for rehabilitation, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the improved multifunctional gear box is characterized in that a connecting pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (1), a face mask (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting pipe (2), an overhauling mechanism (4) is mounted on the upper end face of the shell (1), an audio mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end face of the shell (1), a driving mechanism (6) is mounted inside the shell (1), the overhauling mechanism (4) comprises a square groove (401), a sealing cover (402) is slidably connected inside the square groove (401), a positioning shaft (403) is mounted inside the sealing cover (402), a first gear (404) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the positioning shaft (403), a second gear (405) is mounted at the lower end of the first gear (404), a threaded rod (406) is fixedly mounted inside the second gear (405), and a moving block (407) is mounted outside the threaded rod (406), the upper end of the moving block (407) is movably connected with two clamping rods (408), a guide post (409) is installed inside the clamping rod (408), a first spring (410) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide post (409), the moving block (407) is connected with the threaded rod (406) through threads, the moving block (407) is connected with the clamping rod (408) through a short shaft, the clamping rod (408) is connected with the guide post (409) through a waist-shaped groove, the guide post (409) and the sealing cover (402) are of an integrated structure, the first spring (410) and the clamping rod (408) form an elastic structure, the top end of the first spring (410) is connected with the clamping rod (408) through a screw, the first spring (410) is connected with the sealing cover (402) through a screw, and the clamping rod (408) is connected with the shell (1) through a clamping groove;

the sound effect mechanism (5) comprises a fixing box (501), the fixing box (501) and the shell (1) are of an integrated structure, a positioning plate (502) is fixedly installed inside the fixing box (501), and a sound stage plate (503) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the positioning plate (502);

actuating mechanism (6) are including removing box (601), the both sides of removing box (601) up end all articulate and have connection lid (602), one side fixed mounting who removes box (601) has No. two spring (603), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting who removes box (601) has two slider (604), two the outside of slider (604) is provided with slide (605), the internally mounted who removes box (601) has gyro wheel (606), equal fixed mounting in both ends has connecting piece (607) around gyro wheel (606), two the internally mounted of connecting piece (607) has connecting axle (608), the outside fixed mounting of connecting axle (608) has No. three gear (609), rack (610) are installed to the lower extreme of No. three gear (609), the one end fixed mounting in gyro wheel (606) outside has four lugs (611).

2. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the sealing cover (402) is provided with a handle groove, the handle groove is provided with an anti-slip sheet, and the anti-slip sheet is connected with the handle groove through graft glue.

3. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning shaft (403) is connected with the sealing cover (402) through a roller bearing, the positioning shaft (403) and the first gear (404) are of an integrated structure, the first gear (404) is meshed with the second gear (405), the second gear (405) and the threaded rod (406) are of an integrated structure, and the threaded rod (406) is connected with the sealing cover (402) through a roller bearing.

4. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the connecting cover (602) is provided with a storage groove, a balancing weight is arranged in the storage groove, the sliding block (604) is connected with the shell (1) through a sliding rail (605), and the second spring (603) and the moving box (601) form an elastic structure.

5. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (607) is connected with a connecting shaft (608) through a roller bearing, the connecting shaft (608) and a third gear (609) are of an integrated structure, the connecting shaft (608) and a roller (606) are of an integrated structure, and the third gear (609) is meshed with a rack (610).

6. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the protruding block (611) and the roller (606) are of an integrated structure, the roller (606) and the protruding block (611) are integrally formed, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the outer surface of the roller (606).

7. The training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the sound board (503) is 1-2cm higher than that of the movable box (601), and the height of the bump (611) is 2-3 cm.