CN107789808A - A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer - Google Patents
A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107789808A CN107789808A CN201711280169.7A CN201711280169A CN107789808A CN 107789808 A CN107789808 A CN 107789808A CN 201711280169 A CN201711280169 A CN 201711280169A CN 107789808 A CN107789808 A CN 107789808A
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- elastic component
- fixed
- installing frame
- ring body
- lung capacity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
- A63B21/0601—Special physical structures of used masses
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer that is easy to carry, can freely be trained in any place.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer, includes installing frame, cover plate, retaining mechanism, ejecting mechanism, ellipse shape glass box body, branch pipe, air valve, air jet pipe, piston ball, teat glass, pillar, rotational fastener device, appendix, blow gun and pillar；Cover plate left end is articulated with the top of installing frame, and right-hand member end is provided with jack at the top of cover plate；Retaining mechanism is installed on installing frame sidepiece.Invention achieves the effect that is easy to carry, can freely be trained in any place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer.
Background technology
Breathing, refers to the process of gas exchanges between body and external environment.The respiratory of people is mutually connected including three
The link of system：External respiration, including pulmonary ventilation and pulmonary ventilation；The transport of gas in blood；Internal respiration, refer to histocyte and blood
Between gas exchanges.Breathing was once optimal to suck every time and the gas flow of exhalation is about for 6.4 seconds during normal adult's peace and quiet
500 milliliters, referred to as tidal volume.Shown according to investigation, the reduction of lung capacity makes one to after old age, is easier to that a variety of lungs occur
The disease of health, such as the disease such as tracheitis, asthma, and because pulmonary surgery or operation on larynx may also cause lung capacity to drop
Low, existing medicine equipment is not specifically for the medicine equipment of patient lung training, although swimming can temper the lung of patient
Amount living, but this mode is limited to site factors, therefore need research and development one kind badly and be easy to carry, can freely be trained in any place
Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The shortcomings that present invention is in order to overcome existing medicine equipment not specifically for the medicine equipment of patient lung training, this hair
Bright technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type that is easy to carry, can freely be trained in any place
Lung capacity trainer.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer,
Include installing frame, cover plate, retaining mechanism, ejecting mechanism, ellipse shape glass box body, branch pipe, air valve, air jet pipe, piston ball, glass
Test tube, pillar, rotational fastener device, appendix, blow gun and pillar；Cover plate left end is articulated with the top of installing frame, right-hand member at the top of cover plate
End is provided with jack；Retaining mechanism is installed on installing frame sidepiece, and retaining mechanism output end coordinates with jack inserting；Ejecting mechanism is pacified
Loaded on installing frame madial wall, ellipse shape glass box body is connected with ejecting mechanism output end, is provided with the middle part of ellipse shape glass box body top
The through hole that branch pipe runs through, branch pipe top are provided with external screw thread, are provided with internal thread in rotational fastener device, external screw thread is spirally connected with internal thread；
Appendix one end and rotational fastener device are affixed, and the appendix other end is connected with blow gun；Teat glass is fixed in branch pipe two bottom sides；
Teat glass bottom is affixed by pillar and ellipse shape glass box body inner bottom part, and branch pipe two bottom sides are connected with air jet pipe, and jet
Pipe is in teat glass；Piston ball is slidably connected with teat glass；Air valve is installed on branch bottom of the tube, and air valve is teat glass
Top, teat glass are provided with graduation mark, and depression bar is fixed in cover plate bottom.
Preferably, retaining mechanism includes the first fixed block, L-shaped pin, T-shaped inserted link and the first elastic component；First fixes
Block is fixed in installing frame sidepiece, and L-shaped pin bottom is hinged with the first fixed block, and pilot hole, T-shaped inserted link are provided with the top of L-shaped pin
Coordinate through pilot hole and jack inserting, passing through the first elastic component between T-shaped inserted link and L-shaped pin top connects.
Preferably, ejecting mechanism include the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the second elastic component, the second slide rail, the second sliding block and
3rd elastic component；First slide rail is fixed in a side wall in installing frame, and the second slide rail is fixed in another side wall in installing frame；Ellipse shape glass
Glass casing side is slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first slide rail, and ellipse shape glass box body opposite side passes through the second sliding block and second
Slide rail is slidably connected；First sliding block is connected by the second elastic component with installing frame inner bottom part, and the second sliding block passes through the 3rd elastic component
It is connected with installing frame inner bottom part.
Preferably, oxygenerator, oxygen cathete, valve, oxygen supply joint and nasal tube are also included；Oxygenerator is installed on ellipse shape glass
Glass casing top；Oxygen cathete is connected with oxygenerator one end with oxygenerator, and the other end is connected with oxygen supply joint；Nasal tube is fixed in confession
Oxygen joint sidepiece, valve are installed on oxygen cathete.
Preferably, clamp system is also included；Clamp system is installed on gas transmission tube side part, oxygen therapy tube side part；Clamp system
Include sliding sleeve, connect band, the first L-shaped clamping bar, the second L-shaped clamping bar and the 4th elastic component；Sliding sleeve slides with appendix, oxygen cathete
Connection；Be hinged in the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar in the middle part of first L-shaped clamping bar, and in the middle part of the first L-shaped clamping bar middle part, the second L-shaped clamping bar
It is connected by connect band with sliding sleeve sidepiece；Connected between first L-shaped clamping bar right-hand member and the second L-shaped clamping bar right-hand member by the 4th elastic component
Connect.
Preferably, the first stretch cord, the second stretch cord, the first ring body, the second ring body and auxiliary body are also included；First
Stretch cord end and blow gun side are affixed, and the second stretch cord end and blow gun opposite side are affixed；First stretch cord end and first
Ring body is affixed, and the second stretch cord end and the second ring body are affixed, and the first ring body is engaged by auxiliary body with the second ring body；It is auxiliary
Mechanism is helped to include the 5th elastic component, curve block and the second fixed block；First ring body sidepiece is provided with breach；First ring body is close to scarce
One end of mouth is provided with the first cavity, and the first ring body is provided with the second cavity close to the other end of breach；Curve block and the first cavity,
Two cavitys are slidably connected, and curve block end is connected by the 5th elastic component with the first cavity inner bottom part, and the second fixed block is fixed in
Curve block is close to the top of the second cavity.
Preferably, screen pack is also included；Screen pack is fixed in blow gun inner surface.
Preferably, fastener is also included；Fastener is fixed in rotational fastener device outer surface, the fastener be iron wire or
Nylon rope.
Operation principle：Originally, patient operates retaining mechanism so that retaining mechanism output end is extracted from jack, is then beaten
To uncap plate, then depression bar no longer pushes down ellipse shape glass box body, now, ellipse shape glass box body bullet in the presence of ejecting mechanism output end
Out, meanwhile, patient open air valve simultaneously blow gun is taken out, then to blow gun blow or air-breathing, patient blow first, gas according to
It is secondary by appendix, branch pipe, air jet pipe, last gas enters teat glass and promotes piston ball to be slided to the direction away from air jet pipe
Dynamic, after having spent a period of time, patient is sucked back piston ball, the air-breathing or air blowing that patient repeats, so as to realize training in air-breathing
The purpose of lung capacity, after finally training, patient puts back to blow gun at a distance, and reporter closes cover plate, and depression bar is pressed downward ellipse shape glass
Glass casing, in ellipse shape glass box body retraction installing frame, and then operate retaining mechanism so that retaining mechanism output end inserts jack
In, therefore patient can carry the device and go to train to any place, in this way, reach be easy to carry, can be in any place
The effect freely trained；Because air valve is installed on branch bottom of the tube, other gases can be avoided to enter in teat glass；Due to glass
Test tube is provided with graduation mark, patient is observed the position of each piston ball movement, so as to evoke choosing for patient
War desire, reaches more preferable train on；Because external screw thread and internal thread are spirally connected, patient can rotate rotational fastener device, will be defeated
Tracheae, blow gun are disassembled and cleaned, and prevent bacteria breed.
Because retaining mechanism includes the first fixed block, L-shaped pin, T-shaped inserted link and the first elastic component；First fixed block is consolidated
Installing frame sidepiece is connected to, L-shaped pin bottom is hinged with the first fixed block, is provided with pilot hole at the top of L-shaped pin, T-shaped inserted link runs through
Pilot hole coordinates with jack inserting, and passing through the first elastic component between T-shaped inserted link and L-shaped pin top connects；So patient is upward
Stir T-shaped inserted link so that T-shaped inserted link is extracted from jack, i.e., the first elastic component is stretched, then patient turn right L-shaped gear
Bar, therefore patient can open cover plate；When needing securing cover plate, patient covers cover plate at the top of installing frame, and then turn left L-shaped
Pin, T-shaped inserted link is downwardly into jack under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component, therefore cover plate is fixed.
Because ejecting mechanism includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the second elastic component, the second slide rail, the second sliding block and
Three elastic components；First slide rail is fixed in a side wall in installing frame, and the second slide rail is fixed in another side wall in installing frame；Ellipse shape glass
Casing side is slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first slide rail, and ellipse shape glass box body opposite side is slided by the second sliding block and second
Rail is slidably connected；First sliding block is connected by the second elastic component with installing frame inner bottom part, the second sliding block by the 3rd elastic component with
Installing frame inner bottom part connects；So patient opens cover plate, the depression bar on cover plate is no longer pushed down at the top of ellipse shape glass box body, ellipse shape glass
Glass casing side by the first sliding block under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component, and along the first slide rail track upward sliding, meanwhile,
Ellipse shape glass box body opposite side under the elastic force effect of the 3rd elastic component, and is slid up by the second sliding block along the second slide rail track
It is dynamic, in this way, reaching the effect for ejecting ellipse shape glass box body.
Because also include oxygenerator, oxygen cathete, valve, oxygen supply joint and nasal tube；Oxygenerator is installed on ellipse shape glass
Casing top；Oxygen cathete is connected with oxygenerator one end with oxygenerator, and the other end is connected with oxygen supply joint；Nasal tube is fixed in oxygen supply
Joint sidepiece, valve are installed on oxygen cathete；So can by nasal tube to patient input oxygen, will not make patient due to it is long when
Between exhale take exercise, cause anoxic, dizziness, improve training effectiveness.
Because also include clamp system；Clamp system is installed on gas transmission tube side part, oxygen therapy tube side part；Clamp system includes
There are sliding sleeve, connect band, the first L-shaped clamping bar, the second L-shaped clamping bar and the 4th elastic component；Sliding sleeve slides with appendix, oxygen cathete to be connected
Connect；Be hinged in the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar in the middle part of first L-shaped clamping bar, and it is logical in the middle part of the first L-shaped clamping bar middle part, the second L-shaped clamping bar
Connect band is crossed to be connected with sliding sleeve sidepiece；Connected between first L-shaped clamping bar right-hand member and the second L-shaped clamping bar right-hand member by the 4th elastic component
Connect；So patient can pin the first L-shaped clamping bar, the second L-shaped clamping bar right-hand member, the 4th elastic component is compressed, then by the first L-shaped
Clamping bar, the second L-shaped clamping bar left end are clipped on garment for patient, are prevented appendix, oxygen cathete from tampering, are influenceed to train.
Because also include the first stretch cord, the second stretch cord, the first ring body, the second ring body and auxiliary body；First bullet
Power end portion and blow gun side are affixed, and the second stretch cord end and blow gun opposite side are affixed；First stretch cord end and the first ring
Body is affixed, and the second stretch cord end and the second ring body are affixed, and the first ring body is engaged by auxiliary body with the second ring body；Auxiliary
Mechanism includes the 5th elastic component, curve block and the second fixed block；First ring body sidepiece is provided with breach；First ring body is close to breach
One end be provided with the first cavity, the first ring body is provided with the second cavity close to the other end of breach；Curve block and the first cavity, second
Cavity is slidably connected, and curve block end is connected by the 5th elastic component with the first cavity inner bottom part, and the second fixed block is fixed in song
Line block is close to the top of the second cavity；So patient can stir the second fixed block to the left and not put so that curve block is along the first chamber
Body track is slided to the left, and the 5th elastic component is compressed, and then removes the first ring body from the second ring body, and now, patient can be with
By the face of oneself on blow gun band, the face of patient is entangled with the first stretch cord, the second stretch cord, second is then unclamped and fixes
Block so that the second fixed block slides under the elastic force effect of the 5th spring element into the second cavity, then the first ring body, the second ring body
Fasten, then blow gun is fixed on patient on the face, so that patient can not have to help blow gun to carry out lung capacity training, improves
Training effectiveness.
Because also include screen pack；Screen pack is fixed in blow gun inner surface；It can prevent the excessive saliva of patient from entering
In appendix.
Because also include fastener；Fastener is fixed in rotational fastener device outer surface, and the fastener is iron wire or Buddhist nun
Long Sheng；Iron wire or nylon rope are bundled in rotational fastener device outer surface, reinforce the connection of appendix and branch pipe.
（3）Beneficial effect
Simple in construction, low cost of the invention, trained suitable for Respiratory Medicine lung capacity, reached be easy to carry, can be any
The effect that place is freely trained, by patient to blow gun air blowing or air-breathing, so as to control piston ball side-to-side movement, realize lung
The purpose of amount training living, by retaining mechanism securing cover plate, in order to which patient carries the device, by ejecting mechanism by ellipse shape glass
Glass casing ejects, in order to the piston ball in patient's sight glass test tube.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of rotational fastener device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of retaining mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of ejecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of clamp system of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main structure diagram of auxiliary body of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- installing frames, 2- cover plates, 3- jacks, 4- retaining mechanisms, the fixed blocks of 41- first, 42-L shapes
Pin, 43- pilot holes, 44-T shape inserted links, the elastic components of 45- first, 5- ejecting mechanisms, the slide rails of 51- first, the sliding blocks of 52- first,
The elastic components of 53- second, the slide rails of 54- second, the sliding blocks of 55- second, the elastic components of 56- the 3rd, the ellipse shape glass box bodies of 6-, 7- branch pipes, 8-
Through hole, 9- air valves, 10- air jet pipes, 11- piston balls, 12- teat glasses, 13- graduation marks, 14- pillars, 15- external screw threads, 16- rotations
Turn fastener, 17- internal threads, 18- appendixs, 19- blow guns, 20- depression bars, 21- oxygenerators, 22- oxygen cathetes, 23- valves, 24-
Supply oxygen joint, 25- nasal tubes, 26- clamp systems, 261- sliding sleeves, 262- connect bands, 263- the first L-shaped clamping bars, the L of 264- the 2nd
Clevis bar, the elastic components of 265- the 4th, the stretch cords of 27- first, the stretch cords of 28- second, the ring bodies of 29- first, the ring bodies of 30- second, 31-
Auxiliary body, 3101- breach, the cavitys of 3102- first, the elastic components of 3103- the 5th, 3104- curve blocks, the fixed blocks of 3105- second,
The cavitys of 3106- second, 32- screen packs, 33- fasteners.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer, as shown in figs 1-9, include installing frame 1, cover plate 2, locking machine
Structure 4, ejecting mechanism 5, ellipse shape glass box body 6, branch pipe 7, air valve 9, air jet pipe 10, piston ball 11, teat glass 12, pillar 14,
Rotational fastener device 16, appendix 18, blow gun 19 and pillar 14；The left end of cover plate 2 is articulated with the top of installing frame 1, the top right-hand member of cover plate 2
End is provided with jack 3；Retaining mechanism 4 is installed on the sidepiece of installing frame 1, and the output end of retaining mechanism 4 coordinates with the inserting of jack 3；Ejection
Mechanism 5 is installed on the madial wall of installing frame 1, and ellipse shape glass box body 6 is connected with the output end of ejecting mechanism 5, ellipse shape glass box body 6
Top middle part is provided with the through hole 8 that branch pipe 7 runs through, and the top of branch pipe 7 is provided with external screw thread 15, internal thread 17 is provided with rotational fastener device 16,
External screw thread 15 is spirally connected with internal thread 17；The one end of appendix 18 and rotational fastener device 16 are affixed, the other end of appendix 18 and blow gun 19
Connection；Teat glass 12 is fixed in the two bottom sides of branch pipe 7；The bottom of teat glass 12 passes through in pillar 14 and ellipse shape glass box body 6
Bottom is affixed, and the two bottom sides of branch pipe 7 are connected with air jet pipe 10, and air jet pipe 10 is located in teat glass 12；Piston ball 11 and glass
Glass test tube 12 is slidably connected；Air valve 9 is installed on the bottom of branch pipe 7, and air valve 9 is the top of teat glass 12, and teat glass 12 is provided with
Graduation mark 13, depression bar 20 are fixed in the bottom of cover plate 2.
Retaining mechanism 4 includes the first fixed block 41, L-shaped pin 42, the elastic component 45 of T-shaped inserted link 44 and first；First is solid
Determine block 41 and be fixed in the sidepiece of installing frame 1, the bottom of L-shaped pin 42 is be hinged with the first fixed block 41, and the top of L-shaped pin 42, which is provided with, to be oriented to
Hole 43, T-shaped inserted link 44 coordinate through the inserting of pilot hole 43 and jack 3, by the between T-shaped inserted link 44 and the top of L-shaped pin 42
One elastic component 45 connects.
Ejecting mechanism 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the second elastic component 53, the second slide rail 54, the second sliding block
55 and the 3rd elastic component 56；First slide rail 51 is fixed in a side wall in installing frame 1, and the second slide rail 54 is fixed in installing frame 1 separately
One side wall；The ellipse side of shape glass box body 6 is slidably connected by the first sliding block 52 and the first slide rail 51, and ellipse shape glass box body 6 is another
Side is slidably connected by the second sliding block 55 and the second slide rail 54；First sliding block 52 passes through the second elastic component 53 and bottom in installing frame 1
Portion is connected, and the second sliding block 55 is connected by the 3rd elastic component 56 with the inner bottom part of installing frame 1.
Also include oxygenerator 21, oxygen cathete 22, valve 23, oxygen supply joint 24 and nasal tube 25；Oxygenerator 21 is installed on
The ellipse top of shape glass box body 6；Oxygen cathete 22 is connected with the one end of oxygenerator 21 with oxygenerator 21, and the other end connects with oxygen supply joint 24
Connect；Nasal tube 25 is fixed in the oxygen supply sidepiece of joint 24, and valve 23 is installed on oxygen cathete 22.
Also include clamp system 26；Clamp system 26 is installed on the sidepiece of appendix 18, the sidepiece of oxygen cathete 22；Clamp system
26 include sliding sleeve 261, connect band 262, the first L-shaped clamping bar 263, the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 and the 4th elastic component 265；Sliding sleeve
261 are slidably connected with appendix 18, oxygen cathete 22；The middle part of first L-shaped clamping bar 263 and the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 are be hinged, and
The middle part of first L-shaped clamping bar 263, the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 are connected by connect band 262 with the sidepiece of sliding sleeve 261；First L-shaped
Connected between the right-hand member of clamping bar 263 and the right-hand member of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 by the 4th elastic component 265.
Also include the first stretch cord 27, the second stretch cord 28, the first ring body 29, the second ring body 30 and auxiliary body 31；
The end of first stretch cord 27 and the side of blow gun 19 are affixed, and the end of the second stretch cord 28 and the opposite side of blow gun 19 are affixed；First elastic force
Restrict 27 ends and the first ring body 29 it is affixed, the end of the second stretch cord 28 and the second ring body 30 are affixed, and the first ring body 29 passes through auxiliary
Mechanism 31 is engaged with the second ring body 30；Auxiliary body 31 includes the 5th elastic component 3103, curve block 3104 and second is fixed
Block 3105；The sidepiece of first ring body 29 is provided with breach 3101；First ring body 29 is provided with the first cavity close to one end of breach 3101
3102, the first ring body 29 is provided with the second cavity 3106 close to the other end of breach 3101；The cavity 3102 of curve block 3104 and first,
Second cavity 3106 is slidably connected, and the end of curve block 3104 is connected by the 5th elastic component 3103 and the inner bottom part of the first cavity 3102
Connect, the second fixed block 3105 is fixed in curve block 3104 close to the top of the second cavity 3106.
Also include screen pack 32；Screen pack 32 is fixed in the inner surface of blow gun 19.
Also include fastener 33；Fastener 33 is fixed in the outer surface of rotational fastener device 16, and the fastener 33 is iron wire
Or nylon rope.
Operation principle：Originally, patient operates retaining mechanism 4 so that the output end of retaining mechanism 4 is extracted from jack 3, then
Cover plate 2 is opened, then depression bar 20 no longer pushes down ellipse shape glass box body 6, and now, ellipse shape glass box body 6 is in the output end of ejecting mechanism 5
The lower ejection of effect comes, meanwhile, patient opens air valve 9 and takes out blow gun 19, and then blow gun 19 is blown or air-breathing, patient are first
First blow, gas passes sequentially through appendix 18, branch pipe 7, air jet pipe 10, and last gas enters teat glass 12 and promotes piston ball
11 slide to the direction away from air jet pipe 10, and after having spent a period of time, patient sucks back piston ball 11 in air-breathing, and patient repeats
Air-breathing or air blowing, so as to realize training lung capacity purpose, finally train after, patient by blow gun 19 put back at a distance,
Reporter closes cover plate 2, and depression bar 20 is pressed downward ellipse shape glass box body 6, in the ellipse retraction installing frame 1 of shape glass box body 6, and then operates
Retaining mechanism 4 so that in the output end of retaining mechanism 4 insertion jack 3, therefore patient can carry the device and be gone to any place
Training, in this way, reaching the effect that is easy to carry, can freely be trained in any place；Because air valve 9 is installed on the bottom of branch pipe 7,
Other gases can be avoided to enter in teat glass 12；Because teat glass 12 is provided with graduation mark 13, it can easily make patient
It was observed that the position that piston ball 11 moves every time, so as to evoke the challenge desire of patient, reaches more preferable train on；Due to
External screw thread 15 is spirally connected with internal thread 17, and patient can rotate rotational fastener device 16, and appendix 18, blow gun 19 are disassembled and gone forward side by side
Row cleaning, prevents bacteria breed.
Because retaining mechanism 4 includes the first fixed block 41, L-shaped pin 42, the elastic component 45 of T-shaped inserted link 44 and first；The
One fixed block 41 is fixed in the sidepiece of installing frame 1, and the bottom of L-shaped pin 42 is be hinged with the first fixed block 41, and the top of L-shaped pin 42 is provided with
Pilot hole 43, T-shaped inserted link 44 coordinate through pilot hole 43 and the inserting of jack 3, lead between T-shaped inserted link 44 and the top of L-shaped pin 42
The first elastic component 45 is crossed to connect；So patient stirs T-shaped inserted link 44 upwards so that T-shaped inserted link 44 is extracted from jack 3, i.e., and
One elastic component 45 is stretched, and then patient turns right L-shaped pin 42, therefore patient can open cover plate 2；Need securing cover plate 2
When, cover plate 2 is covered the top of installing frame 1 by patient, and the L-shaped that then turns left pin 42, T-shaped inserted link 44 is in the first elastic component 45
Jack 3 is downwardly under elastic force effect, therefore cover plate 2 is fixed.
Because ejecting mechanism 5 includes the first slide rail 51, the first sliding block 52, the second elastic component 53, the second slide rail 54, second
The elastic component 56 of sliding block 55 and the 3rd；First slide rail 51 is fixed in a side wall in installing frame 1, and the second slide rail 54 is fixed in installing frame 1
Interior another side wall；The ellipse side of shape glass box body 6 is slidably connected by the first sliding block 52 and the first slide rail 51, ellipse shape glass box body 6
Opposite side is slidably connected by the second sliding block 55 and the second slide rail 54；First sliding block 52 passes through the second elastic component 53 and installing frame 1
Inner bottom part is connected, and the second sliding block 55 is connected by the 3rd elastic component 56 with the inner bottom part of installing frame 1；So patient opens cover plate 2, lid
Depression bar 20 on plate 2 no longer pushes down the ellipse top of shape glass box body 6, and the ellipse side of shape glass box body 6 is by the first sliding block 52 second
Under the elastic force effect of elastic component 53, and along the track upward sliding of the first slide rail 51, meanwhile, the ellipse opposite side of shape glass box body 6 passes through
Second sliding block 55 is under the elastic force effect of the 3rd elastic component 56, and along the track upward sliding of the second slide rail 54, in this way, reaching ejection
The effect of ellipse shape glass box body 6.
Because also include oxygenerator 21, oxygen cathete 22, valve 23, oxygen supply joint 24 and nasal tube 25；Oxygenerator 21 is pacified
Loaded on the ellipse top of shape glass box body 6；Oxygen cathete 22 is connected with the one end of oxygenerator 21 with oxygenerator 21, the other end and oxygen supply joint 24
Connection；Nasal tube 25 is fixed in the oxygen supply sidepiece of joint 24, and valve 23 is installed on oxygen cathete 22；So can be right by nasal tube 25
Patient inputs oxygen, and patient will not be made to be exhaled due to long-time and taken exercise, anoxic, dizziness is caused, improve training effectiveness.
Because also include clamp system 26；Clamp system 26 is installed on the sidepiece of appendix 18, the sidepiece of oxygen cathete 22；Clamp
Mechanism 26 includes sliding sleeve 261, connect band 262, the first L-shaped clamping bar 263, the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 and the 4th elastic component 265；It is sliding
Set 261 is slidably connected with appendix 18, oxygen cathete 22；The middle part of first L-shaped clamping bar 263 and the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 are be hinged,
And the middle part of the first L-shaped clamping bar 263, the middle part of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 are connected by connect band 262 with the sidepiece of sliding sleeve 261；First L
Connected between the right-hand member of clevis bar 263 and the right-hand member of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264 by the 4th elastic component 265；So patient can pin
One L-shaped clamping bar 263, the right-hand member of the second L-shaped clamping bar 264, the 4th elastic component 265 are compressed, then by the first L-shaped clamping bar 263, second
The left end of L-shaped clamping bar 264 is clipped on garment for patient, is prevented appendix 18, oxygen cathete 22 from tampering, is influenceed to train.
Because also include the first stretch cord 27, the second stretch cord 28, the first ring body 29, the second ring body 30 and auxiliary body
31；The end of first stretch cord 27 and the side of blow gun 19 are affixed, and the end of the second stretch cord 28 and the opposite side of blow gun 19 are affixed；First bullet
The end of power rope 27 and the first ring body 29 are affixed, and the end of the second stretch cord 28 and the second ring body 30 are affixed, and the first ring body 29 is by auxiliary
Mechanism 31 is helped to be engaged with the second ring body 30；It is solid that auxiliary body 31 includes the 5th elastic component 3103, curve block 3104 and second
Determine block 3105；The sidepiece of first ring body 29 is provided with breach 3101；First ring body 29 is provided with the first cavity close to one end of breach 3101
3102, the first ring body 29 is provided with the second cavity 3106 close to the other end of breach 3101；The cavity 3102 of curve block 3104 and first,
Second cavity 3106 is slidably connected, and the end of curve block 3104 is connected by the 5th elastic component 3103 and the inner bottom part of the first cavity 3102
Connect, the second fixed block 3105 is fixed in curve block 3104 close to the top of the second cavity 3106；So patient can stir to the left
Second fixed block 3105 is not put so that curve block 3104 slides to the left along the track of the first cavity 3102, the quilt of the 5th elastic component 3103
Compression, then removes the first ring body 29 from the second ring body 30, and now, patient can take blow gun 19 face of oneself,
The face of patient is entangled with the first stretch cord 27, the second stretch cord 28, then unclamps the second fixed block 3105 so that second fixes
Block 3105 is slided under the elastic force effect of the 5th spring element into the second cavity 3106, then the first ring body 29, the second ring body 30 are detained
Close, then blow gun 19 is fixed on patient on the face, so that patient can not have to help blow gun 19 to carry out lung capacity training, improves
Training effectiveness.
Because also include screen pack 32；Screen pack 32 is fixed in the inner surface of blow gun 19；The excessive mouth of patient can be prevented
Water enters in appendix 18.
Because also include fastener 33；Fastener 33 is fixed in the outer surface of rotational fastener device 16, and the fastener 33 is
Iron wire or nylon rope；Iron wire or nylon rope are bundled in the outer surface of rotational fastener device 16, reinforce the connection of appendix 18 and branch pipe 7.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that include installing frame（1）, cover plate（2）、
Retaining mechanism（4）, ejecting mechanism（5）, ellipse shape glass box body（6）, branch pipe（7）, air valve（9）, air jet pipe（10）, piston ball
（11）, teat glass（12）, pillar（14）, rotational fastener device（16）, appendix（18）, blow gun（19）And pillar（14）；Cover plate
（2）Left end is articulated with installing frame（1）Top, cover plate（2）Top right-hand member end is provided with jack（3）；Retaining mechanism（4）It is installed on installation
Frame（1）Sidepiece, and retaining mechanism（4）Output end and jack（3）Inserting coordinates；Ejecting mechanism（5）It is installed on installing frame（1）Inner side
Wall, ellipse shape glass box body（6）With ejecting mechanism（5）Output end is connected, ellipse shape glass box body（6）Top middle part is provided with branch pipe
（7）The through hole run through（8）, branch pipe（7）Top is provided with external screw thread（15）, rotational fastener device（16）It is interior to be provided with internal thread（17）, outside
Screw thread（15）With internal thread（17）It is spirally connected；Appendix（18）One end and rotational fastener device（16）It is affixed, appendix（18）The other end
With blow gun（19）Connection；Teat glass（12）It is fixed in branch pipe（7）Two bottom sides；Teat glass（12）Bottom passes through pillar（14）
With ellipse shape glass box body（6）Inner bottom part is affixed, branch pipe（7）Two bottom sides and air jet pipe（10）Connection, and air jet pipe（10）It is located at
Teat glass（12）It is interior；Piston ball（11）With teat glass（12）It is slidably connected；Air valve（9）It is installed on branch pipe（7）Bottom, and gas
Valve（9）For teat glass（12）Top, teat glass（12）Provided with graduation mark（13）, depression bar（20）It is fixed in cover plate（2）Bottom.
A kind of 2. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 1 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that locking machine
Structure（4）Include the first fixed block（41）, L-shaped pin（42）, T-shaped inserted link（44）With the first elastic component（45）；First fixed block
（41）It is fixed in installing frame（1）Sidepiece, L-shaped pin（42）Bottom and the first fixed block（41）It is be hinged, L-shaped pin（42）Top is set
There is pilot hole（43）, T-shaped inserted link（44）Through pilot hole（43）With jack（3）Inserting coordinates, T-shaped inserted link（44）With L-shaped pin
（42）Pass through the first elastic component between top（45）Connection.
A kind of 3. Respiratory Medicine according to claim 2 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that ejection machine
Structure（5）Include the first slide rail（51）, the first sliding block（52）, the second elastic component（53）, the second slide rail（54）, the second sliding block（55）
With the 3rd elastic component（56）；First slide rail（51）It is fixed in installing frame（1）An interior side wall, the second slide rail（54）It is fixed in installing frame
（1）Interior another side wall；Ellipse shape glass box body（6）Side passes through the first sliding block（52）With the first slide rail（51）It is slidably connected, ellipse shape
Glass box body（6）Opposite side passes through the second sliding block（55）With the second slide rail（54）It is slidably connected；First sliding block（52）Pass through second
Elastic component（53）With installing frame（1）Inner bottom part connects, the second sliding block（55）Pass through the 3rd elastic component（56）With installing frame（1）Interior bottom
Portion connects.
4. a kind of Respiratory Medicine according to claim 3 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that also include
There is oxygenerator（21）, oxygen cathete（22）, valve（23）, oxygen supply joint（24）And nasal tube（25）；Oxygenerator（21）It is installed on ellipse
Shape glass box body（6）Top；Oxygen cathete（22）With oxygenerator（21）One end and oxygenerator（21）Connection, the other end and oxygen supply joint
（24）Connection；Nasal tube（25）It is fixed in oxygen supply joint（24）Sidepiece, valve（23）It is installed on oxygen cathete（22）.
5. a kind of Respiratory Medicine according to claim 4 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that also include
There is clamp system（26）；Clamp system（26）It is installed on appendix（18）Sidepiece, oxygen cathete（22）Sidepiece；Clamp system（26）Bag
Sliding sleeve is included（261）, connect band（262）, the first L-shaped clamping bar（263）, the second L-shaped clamping bar（264）With the 4th elastic component（265）；
Sliding sleeve（261）With appendix（18）, oxygen cathete（22）It is slidably connected；First L-shaped clamping bar（263）Middle part and the second L-shaped clamping bar
（264）Middle part is hinged, and the first L-shaped clamping bar（263）Middle part, the second L-shaped clamping bar（264）Middle part passes through connect band（262）With
Sliding sleeve（261）Sidepiece connects；First L-shaped clamping bar（263）Right-hand member and the second L-shaped clamping bar（264）Pass through the 4th elasticity between right-hand member
Part（265）Connection.
6. a kind of Respiratory Medicine according to claim 5 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that also include
There is the first stretch cord（27）, the second stretch cord（28）, the first ring body（29）, the second ring body（30）And auxiliary body（31）；First
Stretch cord（27）End and blow gun（19）Side is affixed, the second stretch cord（28）End and blow gun（19）Opposite side is affixed；First
Stretch cord（27）End and the first ring body（29）It is affixed, the second stretch cord（28）End and the second ring body（30）It is affixed, the first ring
Body（29）Pass through auxiliary body（31）With the second ring body（30）It is engaged；Auxiliary body（31）Include the 5th elastic component
（3103）, curve block（3104）With the second fixed block（3105）；First ring body（29）Sidepiece is provided with breach（3101）；First ring body
（29）Close to breach（3101）One end be provided with the first cavity（3102）, the first ring body（29）Close to breach（3101）The other end
Provided with the second cavity（3106）；Curve block（3104）With the first cavity（3102）, the second cavity（3106）It is slidably connected, curve block
（3104）End passes through the 5th elastic component（3103）With the first cavity（3102）Inner bottom part connects, the second fixed block（3105）It is affixed
In curve block（3104）Close to the second cavity（3106）Top.
7. a kind of Respiratory Medicine according to claim 6 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that also include
There is screen pack（32）；Screen pack（32）It is fixed in blow gun（19）Inner surface.
8. a kind of Respiratory Medicine according to claim 7 portable type lung capacity trainer, it is characterised in that also include
There is fastener（33）；Fastener（33）It is fixed in rotational fastener device（16）Outer surface, the fastener（33）For iron wire or nylon
Rope.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711280169.7A CN107789808B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity training device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711280169.7A CN107789808B (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity training device |
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| CN107789808A true CN107789808A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
| CN107789808B CN107789808B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Cited By (5)
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| CN108853940A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 山东省临邑县人民医院 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity training device |
| CN110613921A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-27 | 黄学朋 | Breathe internal medicine with convenient type vital capacity trainer |
| CN112351631A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-09 | 泰州市双逸体育器材有限公司 | Monitoring device for physical sign state in motion process |
| CN112843630A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-05-28 | 戴华丽 | Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy |
| CN113409939A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-17 | 重庆医科大学 | Prediction system and monitoring device for COPD acute exacerbation concurrent respiratory failure |
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| CN205827906U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 李健 | The pediatric pulmonary function instrument training whistle |
| CN106237587A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-21 | 成都维信电子科大新技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable respiration training |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US9339669B2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2016-05-17 | Ocenco, Inc. | Breathing apparatus simulator |
| CN205827906U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 李健 | The pediatric pulmonary function instrument training whistle |
| CN106237587A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2016-12-21 | 成都维信电子科大新技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable respiration training |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853940A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-23 | 山东省临邑县人民医院 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine portable type lung capacity training device |
| CN110613921A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-27 | 黄学朋 | Breathe internal medicine with convenient type vital capacity trainer |
| CN112351631A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-09 | 泰州市双逸体育器材有限公司 | Monitoring device for physical sign state in motion process |
| CN112843630A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-05-28 | 戴华丽 | Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy |
| CN112843630B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-12 | 戴华丽 | Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy |
| CN113409939A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-17 | 重庆医科大学 | Prediction system and monitoring device for COPD acute exacerbation concurrent respiratory failure |
| CN113409939B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-11-18 | 重庆医科大学 | COPD respiratory monitoring device |
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|---|---|
| CN107789808B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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