CN113058230A - Training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation - Google Patents
Training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113058230A CN113058230A CN202110307389.4A CN202110307389A CN113058230A CN 113058230 A CN113058230 A CN 113058230A CN 202110307389 A CN202110307389 A CN 202110307389A CN 113058230 A CN113058230 A CN 113058230A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
- A63B2022/0635—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation, which comprises a horizontal lying plate, wherein one end of the horizontal lying plate is provided with a skeletal muscle training mechanism, the skeletal muscle training mechanism comprises a supporting vertical plate, a supporting top plate, a pulley positioning block, a first fixed pulley, a first connecting rod, a second fixed pulley, a transmission belt, an eccentric column, a gravity regulation and control limiting plate, a training handle, a gravity block and a gravity regulation and control supporting plate, the supporting vertical plate is arranged at one end of the horizontal lying plate, the supporting top plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting vertical plate, the pulley positioning block is arranged at the lower end of the supporting top plate close to one end, the first fixed pulley is arranged inside the pulley positioning block, and the first connecting rod is arranged at the lower side area of the front end of the supporting vertical. The invention can not only train the function of arms, but also increase the respiratory pressure while training the movement of people, better achieve the exercise effect of lung expansion and better meet the use requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation.
Background
The lung is an important organ of a human body, and for a patient with lung and accessory organ pathological changes, a doctor can quickly recover the patient by a physical therapy mode which can be reached by moderate force and assisted by drug treatment under certain conditions.
However, in the conventional lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy apparatuses, the respiratory muscles of patients are exercised, but in real life, skeletal muscle atrophy is often caused by chronic respiratory diseases of respiratory diseases, so that the pulmonary function recovery of patients is also affected by the skeletal muscle exercise, and therefore, a scheme capable of alleviating the above problems is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a training device for lung function rehabilitation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation comprises a horizontal lying plate, wherein one end of the horizontal lying plate is provided with a skeletal muscle training mechanism, the skeletal muscle training mechanism comprises a supporting vertical plate, a supporting top plate, a pulley positioning block, a first fixed pulley, a first connecting rod, a second fixed pulley, a transmission belt, an eccentric column, a gravity regulation and control limiting plate, a training handle, a gravity block and a gravity regulation and supporting plate, one end of the horizontal lying plate is provided with the supporting vertical plate, the upper end of the supporting vertical plate is provided with the supporting top plate, the lower end of the supporting top plate is provided with the pulley positioning block close to one end, the first fixed pulley is arranged inside the pulley positioning block, the first connecting rod is arranged in the lower side area of the front end of the supporting vertical plate close to the upper end supporting top plate, the front end of the first connecting rod is provided with the second fixed pulley, and the transmission belts are arranged, the front and back end of head rod is provided with the training handle, the front end edge of second fixed pulley is provided with eccentric post, the surface of eccentric post is provided with gravity regulation and control limiting plate, the inside lower extreme of gravity regulation and control limiting plate is provided with the gravity piece, the lower extreme of gravity regulation and control limiting plate and gravity piece is provided with the gravity regulation backup pad simultaneously.
Preferably, the supporting vertical plate is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal lying plate, the rear end of the lower end of the supporting top plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting vertical plate, the pulley positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the lower end of the supporting top plate, and the first fixed pulley is movably installed at the lower side of the interior of the pulley positioning block.
Preferably, the rear end of the first connecting rod and the front end of the supporting vertical plate are close to the lower side area of the upper end supporting top plate and fixedly connected, the front end of the first connecting rod and the rear end center area of the second fixed pulley are movably connected, and the transmission belt is movably installed on the inner sides of the surfaces of the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley.
Preferably, the training handle runs through fixed connection between the front and back end of first fixed pulley and the face of running through, fixed connection between the rear end of eccentric post and the front end edge of second fixed pulley, swing joint between the upper end of gravity regulation and control limiting plate and the surface of eccentric post, the upper end of gravity regulation backup pad and the lower extreme fixed connection of gravity regulation and control limiting plate, sliding connection between the rear end slider of gravity piece and the front end spout of gravity regulation and control limiting plate, the upper end at the gravity regulation backup pad is placed to the gravity piece.
Preferably, the front end of the horizontal lying plate is provided with a respiration training mechanism, the respiration training mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a gas collecting bottle, a telescopic rod, a sliding plate, a spring, a movable plate, a second connecting rod, a piston, a bronchus, a main trachea, a saliva separating mechanism, a telescopic hose, a breathing mask and an exhaust control valve, the front end of the horizontal lying plate is provided with the connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is provided with the gas collecting bottle, the lower end of the inside of the gas collecting bottle is provided with the telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is provided with the sliding plate, the upper end of the sliding plate is provided with the spring, the upper end of the spring is provided with the movable plate, the upper end of the movable plate is provided with the second connecting rod, the upper end of the second connecting rod is provided with the piston, the upper end of the gas collecting, the saliva separating mechanism comprises a support frame, a shaft rod, a rotary column and a saliva separating sheet, wherein the support frame is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the main air pipe, the shaft rod is arranged at one end of the support frame, the rotary column is arranged on the outer surface of the shaft rod, the saliva separating sheet is arranged on the outer surface of the rotary column, a telescopic hose is arranged at one end of the saliva separating mechanism, a breathing mask is arranged at one end of the telescopic hose, and an exhaust control valve is arranged at the other end of the main air pipe.
Preferably, the rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the front end of the horizontal lying plate, the gas collecting bottle is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the gas collecting bottle, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the sliding plate is movably connected with the inner surface of the bottle body of the gas collecting bottle.
Preferably, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate, the second connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottleneck of the gas collecting bottle at the upper end of the movable plate, the upper end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston, the outer surface of the piston is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the bottleneck of the gas collecting bottle, the upper end of the gas collecting bottle is in threaded connection with the lower end of the gas branch pipe, and the upper end of the gas branch pipe is fixedly communicated and connected with the lower end of the main gas pipe.
Preferably, the support frame is fixedly installed on the inner surface of one end, close to the main air pipe, of the main air pipe, one end of the shaft rod is movably connected with one end of the support frame, the outer surface of the shaft rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the rotary column, the saliva separation piece is fixedly installed on the inner side of the main air pipe on the outer surface of the rotary column, and the other end of the telescopic hose is in threaded connection with one end of the main air pipe.
Preferably, one end of the breathing mask is fixedly communicated with one end of the telescopic hose, the exhaust control valve is fixedly installed at the other end of the main air pipe, three groups of the gas collecting bottle, the sliding plate, the spring, the movable plate, the second connecting rod, the piston and the bronchus are arranged, twelve groups of the telescopic rods are arranged, two groups of the support frames are arranged, and seven groups of the saliva separating sheets are arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
during the use, at first with the gravity piece according to a certain amount through the upper end of gravity regulation backup pad of spacing placing of spout of gravity regulation limiting plate, later training personnel lie in the upper end of horizontal service creeper, it rotates to hold the training handle through both hands, drive first fixed pulley and rotate at the inside lower extreme of pulley locating piece, after first fixed pulley rotates, can drive the second fixed pulley and rotate at the front end of head rod through the drive belt, thereby it rotates to drive the eccentric post through the second fixed pulley, make gravity regulation limiting plate, gravity piece and gravity regulation backup pad carry out the control purpose that the decline ascendingly circulates along with the rotation of second fixed pulley, finally carry out skeletal muscle training to training personnel, this device not only can train skeletal muscle function in the training, can also effectively take care of respiratory organs such as lung.
When training personnel used skeletal muscle training mechanism, stretch flexible tube, wear respirator, the gas of in-process exhalation at the motion can pass through respirator, flexible tube, saliva separating mechanism enters into the inside of main trachea and bronchus, when the gas of exhalation is at saliva separating mechanism's position, the air current can drive saliva separator and column spinner at the surperficial rotation of axostylus axostyle, thereby make gas and the saliva separation of exhalation, later gas continues to advance in the inside of bronchus, blow three group's pistons to the downside of three group's gas collecting bottle bottlenecks in proper order, make the fly leaf, a spring, sliding plate and telescopic link compression, kick-back in proper order again when breathing in, the remaining gas of main trachea inside is discharged from the exhaust control valve, this device can increase respiratory pressure when training personnel's motion, better lung reaches the expanded exercise effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a skeletal muscle training mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breath training mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a respiratory training mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the portion C of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the D-section of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a horizontal lying plate; 3. a skeletal muscle training mechanism; 4. a breath training mechanism; 301. a support vertical plate; 302. supporting a top plate; 303. a pulley positioning block; 304. a first fixed pulley; 305. a first connecting rod; 306. a second fixed pulley; 307. a transmission belt; 308. an eccentric column; 309. a gravity regulation limiting plate; 310. training a grip; 311. a gravity block; 312. a gravity adjusting support plate; 401. a connecting plate; 402. a gas collection bottle; 403. a telescopic rod; 404. a sliding plate; 405. a spring; 406. a movable plate; 407. a second connecting rod; 408. a piston; 409. a bronchus; 410. a main air pipe; 411. a saliva separating mechanism; 412. a flexible hose; 413. a respiratory mask; 414. an exhaust control valve; 4111. a support frame; 4112. a shaft lever; 4113. a spin column; 4114. a saliva separating tablet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships that are relative to each other, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation comprises a horizontal lying plate 1, wherein one end of the horizontal lying plate 1 is provided with a skeletal muscle training mechanism 3, the skeletal muscle training mechanism 3 comprises a supporting vertical plate 301, a supporting top plate 302, a pulley positioning block 303, a first fixed pulley 304, a first connecting rod 305, a second fixed pulley 306, a transmission belt 307, an eccentric column 308, a gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309, a training handle 310, a gravity block 311 and a gravity regulation supporting plate 312, one end of the horizontal lying plate 1 is provided with the supporting vertical plate 301, the upper end of the supporting vertical plate 301 is provided with the supporting top plate 302, the lower end of the supporting top plate 302 close to one end is provided with the pulley positioning block 303, the pulley positioning block 303 is internally provided with the first fixed pulley 304, the lower side area of the front end of the supporting vertical plate 301 close to the upper end supporting top plate 302 is provided with the first connecting rod 305, the front end of the first connecting rod 305 is provided with the second fixed pulley 306, the, the front end and the rear end of the first connecting rod 305 are provided with training grips 310, the front end edge of the second fixed pulley 306 is provided with an eccentric column 308, the outer surface of the eccentric column 308 is provided with a gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309, the lower end of the inside of the gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309 is provided with a gravity block 311, and the lower ends of the gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309 and the gravity block 311 are simultaneously provided with a gravity regulation and support plate 312.
The supporting vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the rear end of the lower end of the supporting top plate 302 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting vertical plate 301, the pulley positioning block 303 is fixedly installed at one end of the lower end of the supporting top plate 302, and the first fixed pulley 304 is movably installed at the lower side of the interior of the pulley positioning block 303.
The rear end of the first connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected with the lower side area of the front end of the supporting vertical plate 301 close to the upper end supporting top plate 302, the front end of the first connecting rod 305 is movably connected with the central area of the rear end of the second fixed pulley 306, and the driving belt 307 is movably arranged on the inner side of the surfaces of the first fixed pulley 304 and the second fixed pulley 306.
The training grip 310 penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the first fixed pulley 304 and is fixedly connected with the penetrating surfaces, the rear end of the eccentric column 308 is fixedly connected with the edge of the front end of the second fixed pulley 306, the upper end of the gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309 is movably connected with the outer surface of the eccentric column 308, the upper end of the gravity regulation and control supporting plate 312 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309, the rear end sliding block of the gravity block 311 is slidably connected with the front end sliding groove of the gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309, and the gravity block 311 is placed at the upper end of the gravity regulation and; when in use, the gravity block 311 is firstly limited and placed at the upper end of the gravity regulating support plate 312 according to a certain amount through the sliding groove of the gravity regulating and controlling limit plate 309, then the trainee lies on the upper end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the training grip 310 is held by both hands to rotate, the first fixed pulley 304 is driven to rotate at the lower end of the interior of the pulley positioning block 303, after the first fixed pulley 304 rotates, the second fixed pulley 306 can be driven by the belt 307 to rotate at the front end of the first connecting rod 305, thereby drive eccentric post 308 through second fixed pulley 306 and rotate for the control purpose that the circulation went up and descends is carried out along with the rotation of second fixed pulley 306 to gravity regulation and control limiting plate 309, gravity piece 311 and gravity regulation backup pad 312, finally carries out skeletal muscle training to the training personnel, and this device not only can train skeletal muscle function when training, can also carry out effective conditioning to respiratory organs such as lung.
The respiratory training mechanism 4 is arranged at the front end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the respiratory training mechanism 4 comprises a connecting plate 401, a gas collecting bottle 402, an expansion link 403, a sliding plate 404, a spring 405, a movable plate 406, a second connecting rod 407, a piston 408, a bronchus 409, a main gas pipe 410, a saliva separating mechanism 411, an expansion hose 412, a respiratory mask 413 and an exhaust control valve 414, the connecting plate 401 is arranged at the front end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the gas collecting bottle 402 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate 401, the expansion link 403 is arranged at the lower end inside the gas collecting bottle 402, the sliding plate 404 is arranged at the upper end of the expansion link 403, the spring 405 is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate 404, the movable plate 406 is arranged at the upper end of the spring 405, the second connecting rod 407 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 406, the piston 408 is arranged at, inside saliva separating mechanism 411 that is provided with of one end of main trachea 410, saliva separating mechanism 411 includes support frame 4111, axostylus axostyle 4112, column spinner 4113 and saliva separation piece 4114, the one end inner wall of main trachea 410 is provided with support frame 4111, the one end of support frame 4111 is provided with axostylus axostyle 4112, the surface of axostylus axostyle 4112 is provided with column spinner 4113, the surface of column spinner 4113 is provided with saliva separation piece 4114, the one end of saliva separating mechanism 411 is provided with telescopic hose 412, the one end of telescopic hose 412 is provided with respiratory mask 413, the other end of main trachea 410 is provided with exhaust control.
The rear end of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with the front end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the gas collecting bottle 402 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate 401, the telescopic rod 403 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the gas collecting bottle 402, the upper end of the telescopic rod 403 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 404, the lower end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate 404, and the outer surface of the sliding plate 404 is movably connected with the inner surface of the bottle body of the gas collecting bottle 402.
The upper end of the spring 405 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate 406, the second connecting rod 407 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottleneck of the gas collecting bottle 402 at the upper end of the movable plate 406, the upper end of the second connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston 408, the outer surface of the piston 408 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the bottleneck of the gas collecting bottle 402, the upper end of the gas collecting bottle 402 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the branch gas pipe 409, and the upper end of the branch gas pipe 409 is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the.
One end of a breathing mask 413 is fixedly communicated and connected with one end of a telescopic hose 412, an exhaust control valve 414 is fixedly installed at the other end of a main air pipe 410, three groups of air collecting bottles 402, sliding plates 404, springs 405, movable plates 406, second connecting rods 407, pistons 408 and branch air pipes 409 are arranged, twelve groups of telescopic rods 403 are arranged, two groups of support frames 4111 are arranged, and seven groups of saliva separating sheets 4114 are arranged; when a trainer uses the skeletal muscle training mechanism 3, the telescopic hose 412 is stretched, the breathing mask 413 is worn, exhaled air enters the main air tube 410 and the branch air tube 409 through the breathing mask 413, the telescopic hose 412 and the saliva separating mechanism 411 in the process of movement, when the exhaled air is at the position of the saliva separating mechanism 411, the air flow drives the saliva separating sheet 4114 and the rotating column 4113 to rotate on the surface of the shaft 4112, so that the air is separated from the exhaled saliva, then the air continues to advance in the branch air tube 409, the three groups of pistons 408 are sequentially blown to the lower sides of the bottlenecks of the three groups of air collecting bottles 402, the movable plate 406, the spring 405, the sliding plate 404 and the telescopic rod 403 are compressed and then rebound sequentially when inhaling, the residual air in the main air tube 410 is exhausted from the exhaust control valve 414, and the device can increase the breathing pressure while the trainer moves, better achieves the exercise effect of lung expansion.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the gravity block 311 is firstly limited and placed at the upper end of the gravity regulating support plate 312 according to a certain amount through the sliding groove of the gravity regulating and controlling limit plate 309, then the trainee lies on the upper end of the horizontal lying plate 1, the training grip 310 is held by both hands to rotate, the first fixed pulley 304 is driven to rotate at the lower end of the interior of the pulley positioning block 303, after the first fixed pulley 304 rotates, the second fixed pulley 306 can be driven by the belt 307 to rotate at the front end of the first connecting rod 305, therefore, the eccentric column 308 is driven to rotate by the second fixed pulley 306, so that the gravity regulation and control limit plate 309, the gravity block 311 and the gravity regulation support plate 312 circularly ascend and descend along with the rotation of the second fixed pulley 306, and finally skeletal muscle training is performed on a trainer; when a trainer uses the skeletal muscle training mechanism 3, the telescopic hose 412 is stretched, the breathing mask 413 is worn, exhaled air enters the main air tube 410 and the branch air tube 409 through the breathing mask 413, the telescopic hose 412 and the saliva separating mechanism 411 in the process of movement, when the exhaled air is at the position of the saliva separating mechanism 411, the air flow drives the saliva separating sheet 4114 and the rotating column 4113 to rotate on the surface of the shaft 4112, so that the air is separated from the exhaled saliva, then the air continues to advance in the branch air tube 409, the three groups of pistons 408 are sequentially blown to the lower sides of the bottlenecks of the three groups of air collecting bottles 402, the movable plate 406, the spring 405, the sliding plate 404 and the telescopic rod 403 are compressed and then rebound sequentially when inhaling, the residual air in the main air tube 410 is exhausted from the exhaust control valve 414, and the device can increase the breathing pressure while the trainer moves, better achieves the exercise effect of lung expansion.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a recovered trainer of using of pulmonary function, includes horizontal service creeper (1), its characterized in that: one end of the horizontal lying plate (1) is provided with a skeletal muscle training mechanism (3), the skeletal muscle training mechanism (3) comprises a supporting vertical plate (301), a supporting top plate (302), a pulley positioning block (303), a first fixed pulley (304), a first connecting rod (305), a second fixed pulley (306), a transmission belt (307), an eccentric column (308), a gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309), a training handle (310), a gravity block (311) and a gravity regulation supporting plate (312), one end of the horizontal lying plate (1) is provided with the supporting vertical plate (301), the upper end of the supporting vertical plate (301) is provided with the supporting top plate (302), the lower end of the supporting top plate (302) is provided with the pulley positioning block (303) close to one end, the inside of the pulley positioning block (303) is provided with the first fixed pulley (304), the lower side area of the front end of the supporting vertical plate (301) close to the upper end supporting top plate (302), the front end of head rod (305) is provided with second fixed pulley (306), the interior side surface of head rod (305) and second fixed pulley (306) is provided with drive belt (307) simultaneously, the front and back end of head rod (305) is provided with training handle (310), the front end edge of second fixed pulley (306) is provided with eccentric post (308), the surface of eccentric post (308) is provided with gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309), the inside lower extreme of gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309) is provided with gravity piece (311), the lower extreme of gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309) and gravity piece (311) is provided with gravity regulation backup pad (312) simultaneously.
2. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: support riser (301) fixed mounting in the one end of horizontal service creeper (1), the lower extreme rear end of supporting roof (302) and the upper end fixed connection who supports riser (301), pulley locating piece (303) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme one end of supporting roof (302), first fixed pulley (304) movable mounting is at the inside downside of pulley locating piece (303).
3. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the first connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected with the lower side area of the upper end supporting top plate (302) close to the front end of the supporting vertical plate (301), the front end of the first connecting rod (305) is movably connected with the rear end central area of the second fixed pulley (306), and the driving belt (307) is movably arranged on the inner sides of the surfaces of the first fixed pulley (304) and the second fixed pulley (306).
4. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: training handle (310) run through fixed connection between the front and back end of first fixed pulley (304) and the face of running through, fixed connection between the rear end of eccentric post (308) and the front end edge of second fixed pulley (306), swing joint between the upper end of gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309) and the surface of eccentric post (308), the upper end of gravity regulation and control backup pad (312) and the lower extreme fixed connection of gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309), sliding connection between the rear end slider of gravity piece (311) and the front end spout of gravity regulation and control limiting plate (309), the upper end at gravity regulation backup pad (312) is placed in gravity piece (311).
5. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein: the respiratory training mechanism (4) is arranged at the front end of the horizontal lying plate (1), the respiratory training mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), a gas collecting bottle (402), an expansion link (403), a sliding plate (404), a spring (405), a movable plate (406), a second connecting rod (407), a piston (408), a bronchus (409), a main gas pipe (410), a saliva separating mechanism (411), an expansion hose (412), a breathing mask (413) and an exhaust control valve (414), the connecting plate (401) is arranged at the front end of the horizontal lying plate (1), the gas collecting bottle (402) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting plate (401), the expansion link (402) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the gas collecting bottle (402), the sliding plate (404) is arranged at the upper end of the expansion link (403), the spring (405) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding plate (404), the movable plate (406, the upper end of fly leaf (406) is provided with second connecting rod (407), the upper end of second connecting rod (407) is provided with piston (408), the upper end of gas collecting bottle (402) is provided with bronchus (409), the upper end of bronchus (409) is provided with main trachea (410), the inside saliva separating mechanism (411) that is provided with of one end of main trachea (410), saliva separating mechanism (411) are including support frame (4111), axostylus axostyle (4112), column spinner (4113) and saliva separation piece (4114), the one end inner wall of main trachea (410) is provided with support frame (4111), the one end of support frame (4111) is provided with axostylus axostyle (4112), the surface of axostylus axostyle (4112) is provided with rotatory post (4113), the surface of rotatory post (4113) is provided with saliva separation piece (4114), the one end of saliva separating mechanism (411), one end of the telescopic hose (412) is provided with a breathing mask (413), and the other end of the main air pipe (410) is provided with an exhaust control valve (414).
6. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 5, wherein: the rear end of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected with the front end of the horizontal lying plate (1), the gas collecting bottle (402) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting plate (401), the telescopic rod (403) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inside of the gas collecting bottle (402), the upper end of the telescopic rod (403) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate (404), the lower end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding plate (404), and the outer surface of the sliding plate (404) is movably connected with the inner surface of the bottle body of the gas collecting bottle (402).
7. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the spring (405) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the movable plate (406), the second connecting rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a bottleneck of a gas collecting bottle (402) at the upper end of the movable plate (406), the upper end of the second connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the piston (408), the outer surface of the piston (408) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the bottleneck of the gas collecting bottle (402), the upper end of the gas collecting bottle (402) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the branch gas pipe (409), and the upper end of the branch gas pipe (409) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the main gas pipe (410).
8. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 5, wherein: support frame (4111) fixed mounting is close to the internal surface of one end at main trachea (410), the one end swing joint of one end and support frame (4111) of axostylus axostyle (4112), the internal surface swing joint of the surface of axostylus axostyle (4112) and column spinner (4113), saliva separator (4114) fixed mounting is in the inboard of the main trachea (410) of the surface of column spinner (4113), the other end of expansion hose (412) is connected with the one end screw thread switch-on of main trachea (410).
9. The training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation according to claim 5, wherein: the one end of respiratory mask (413) is connected with the fixed switch-on of one end of flexible hose (412), exhaust control valve (414) fixed mounting is at the other end of main trachea (410), gas collecting bottle (402), sliding plate (404), spring (405), fly leaf (406), second connecting rod (407), piston (408) and bronchus (409) all are provided with three groups, telescopic link (403) are provided with twelve groups, support frame (4111) are provided with two sets, saliva separation piece (4114) is provided with seven groups.
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| CN202110307389.4A CN113058230A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation |
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| CN202110307389.4A CN113058230A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Training device for pulmonary function rehabilitation |
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