CN114009390A - Culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, culture cabin device and culture ship - Google Patents
Culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, culture cabin device and culture ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN114009390A CN114009390A CN202111478218.4A CN202111478218A CN114009390A CN 114009390 A CN114009390 A CN 114009390A CN 202111478218 A CN202111478218 A CN 202111478218A CN 114009390 A CN114009390 A CN 114009390A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, a culture cabin device and a culture ship. Comprises a fixed cultivation cabin and a telescopic cultivation cabin; the fixed culture cabin comprises a bottom plate, a middle longitudinal plate and a fixed transverse plate, and the telescopic culture cabin comprises a movable transverse plate, an outer plate and a bottom net; the device also comprises a guide assembly and a driving assembly. When the invention is used, the water body can be expanded, the culture area is enlarged, and the invention can freely exchange with seawater, thereby reducing the energy consumption; the cultivation ship not only can expand cultivation water in a fixed water area to enlarge cultivation area, but also can quickly shrink the ship body to facilitate replacement of the water area for movable cultivation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cultivation ships, in particular to a cultivation cabin unit capable of expanding cultivation water, a cultivation cabin device and a cultivation ship.
Background
At present, a cultivation ship is mainly divided into two forms according to the type of a cultivation area, wherein one form is a cabin cultivation mode, the mode mainly provides a cultivation area by depending on a cultivation cabin inside the ship, and the cultivation ship is provided with a large water pump for exchanging seawater inside the cabin with seawater outside the cabin; the other mode is an open cabin culture mode, the culture region of the culture ship consists of a truss structure, and culture nets are hung around the truss structure to form a culture region in which seawater can naturally circulate. The first cultivation ship is completely cultivated in the cabin, so that the volume of the cultivated water body is small, and the exchange with the external water body is carried out by a large-flow water pump, so that the energy consumption is large; the culture water body of the second culture ship is lifted to a certain extent, the energy consumption for exchanging with the external water body is small, but the tour speed of the second culture ship is low, the culture place is not convenient to change in time, and the response speed is low when adverse effects such as typhoon, red tide and the like occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the culture cabin unit and the culture cabin device can expand the water body when in use, enlarge the culture area, can freely exchange with seawater and reduce the energy consumption; the cultivation ship not only can expand cultivation water in a fixed water area to enlarge cultivation area, but also can quickly shrink the ship body to facilitate replacement of the water area for movable cultivation.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the first scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an expanded breed cabin unit of aquaculture water body which characterized in that: comprises a fixed culture cabin which is arranged on a ship body and a telescopic culture cabin which can transversely move relative to the fixed culture cabin in a telescopic way and is used for expanding culture water;
the fixed culture cabin comprises a bottom plate, a middle longitudinal plate fixedly and vertically arranged above one lateral side of the bottom plate and extending along the longitudinal direction, two fixed transverse plates fixedly and vertically arranged above two longitudinal sides of the bottom plate and extending along the lateral direction and being mutually parallel, and one lateral end of each fixed transverse plate is fixedly connected with the middle longitudinal plate;
the telescopic culture cabin comprises two movable transverse plates which are respectively and movably arranged on the inner sides of the two fixed transverse plates in parallel with the two fixed transverse plates, an outer plate which is fixedly connected between the transverse outer ends of the two movable transverse plates far away from the middle longitudinal plate, and a bottom net which is arranged between the bottoms of the two movable transverse plates and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the two movable transverse plates and the outer plate at the peripheral edge;
the culture cabin unit of the expandable culture water body further comprises a guide assembly arranged between the fixed transverse plate and the movable transverse plate and used for guiding the transverse movement of the fixed transverse plate and the movable transverse plate, and a driving assembly used for driving the telescopic culture cabin to move telescopically along the transverse direction relative to the fixed culture cabin.
Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a first driving slide rail, a second driving slide rail, a driven rail and a driven driving wheel;
the first driving slide rail extends along the transverse direction and is arranged on the inner side wall of one of the fixed transverse plates, and the second driving slide rail is arranged on the outer side wall of the movable transverse plate corresponding to the fixed transverse plate, penetrates through the first driving slide rail and is connected with the first driving slide rail in a sliding manner; the driven track is extended along the transverse direction and is arranged on the inner side wall of another fixed transverse plate and/or the outer side wall of another movable transverse plate, and the driven wheel is arranged on the outer side wall of another movable transverse plate corresponding to the other fixed transverse plate and/or the inner side wall of the fixed transverse plate corresponding to the other movable transverse plate and slides in a matched manner with the driven track.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises racks arranged in the second driving slide rail and arranged in sequence along the transverse direction, a gear arranged in the first driving slide rail and in matched transmission with the racks, and a rotary driving part arranged on the fixed transverse plate and connected with the gear for driving the gear to rotate.
In order to further promote the flow of the water body, openings communicated with the longitudinal two side wall surfaces of the corresponding movable transverse plates and a first transverse partition fishing net sealed in the openings are arranged on the side walls of the two movable transverse plates, and the peripheral edges of the first transverse partition fishing net are fixedly connected with the peripheral edges of the openings of the movable transverse plates.
In order to support the telescopic cultivation cabin and prevent parts from being damaged, floating bodies are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer plate.
Scheme II:
the utility model provides an aquaculture cabin device of expanded aquaculture water body which characterized in that: the water body expansion type aquaculture device comprises two aquaculture areas which are respectively arranged at the two transverse sides of a ship body, wherein each aquaculture area is formed by arranging more than two aquaculture cabin units of the scheme I in sequence along the longitudinal direction;
the culture cabin units of the two culture areas are arranged on the two transverse sides of a vertical plane in a mirror image mode by taking the vertical plane between the two culture cabin units as a center, and the middle longitudinal plates of the culture cabin units are connected into a whole and are close to the vertical plane;
the outer plates of all the culture cabin units positioned in the culture area on the same side are fixedly connected together, and a group of fixed transverse plates and movable transverse plates are shared between every two adjacent culture cabin units which are longitudinally arranged.
In order to promote the liquid flow between the adjacent culture cabin units, openings communicated with the longitudinal two side wall surfaces of the corresponding fixed transverse plate and a second transverse partition fishing net sealed in the openings are arranged on the common fixed transverse plate between the two adjacent culture cabin units which are longitudinally arranged, and the peripheral edge of the second transverse partition fishing net is fixedly connected with the peripheral edge of the opening of the fixed transverse plate.
Preferably, a walkway extending along the longitudinal direction and railings extending along the longitudinal direction and arranged above the two transverse sides of the walkway are arranged above the middle longitudinal plate at the middle position of the two culture areas.
The third scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an expanded aquaculture ship of aquaculture water body which characterized in that: including the hull, set up the scheme two in the middle part of the hull the breed cabin device of expanded breed water body, be used for driving the removal part that the hull removed and set up in the hull and be connected with the breed cabin device and be used for the pumping system of liquid exchange, when flexible breed cabin relatively fixed breed cabin removes and stretches out, the outside of hull is arranged in to flexible breed cabin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the culture cabin unit, the culture cabin device and the culture ship capable of expanding the culture water body, disclosed by the invention, can expand the water body when being used, enlarge the culture area, and can freely exchange with seawater, so that the energy consumption is reduced; the cultivation ship not only can expand cultivation water in a fixed water area to enlarge cultivation area, but also can quickly shrink the ship body to facilitate replacement of the water area for movable cultivation.
2. The invention is also provided with a first transverse fish net and a second transverse fish net, which is convenient for free liquid exchange between the culture cabin unit and external seawater and between adjacent culture cabin units, ensures clean culture water, high oxygen content, rich marine life and the like
3. The telescopic culture cabin is similar to a cantilever structure, and the floating bodies are arranged on the connecting plates, so that a certain supporting effect is achieved, and the damage of parts can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of a fixed transverse plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of a fixed transverse plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of a movable transverse plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a movable transverse plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural view of another fixing transverse plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of another fixing transverse plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of another movable transverse plate according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of another movable transverse plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second and third embodiments of the present invention in a closed state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second and third embodiments of the present invention in the open state;
FIG. 12 is a second structural view illustrating the second and third embodiments of the present invention in the open state;
fig. 13 is a schematic internal structure diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-bottom plate, 2-middle longitudinal plate, 21-walkway, 22-railing, 3-fixed transverse plate, 31-second transverse fish net, 4-movable transverse plate, 41-first transverse net, 5-outer plate, 51-floating body, 6-bottom net, 71-first active slide rail, 72-second active slide rail, 73-passive track, 74-passive driving wheel, 81-rack, 82-gear, 83-rotation driving component, 9-hull, a-moving component and b 1-exchange tube.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the following description of the drawings:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-9, a cultivation cabin unit capable of expanding cultivation water body mainly comprises a fixed cultivation cabin arranged on a ship body and a telescopic cultivation cabin capable of transversely telescopic moving relative to the fixed cultivation cabin and used for expanding cultivation water body;
the fixed culture cabin comprises a bottom plate 1, a middle longitudinal plate 2 which is fixedly vertically arranged above one lateral side of the bottom plate 1 and extends along the longitudinal direction, two fixed transverse plates 3 which extend along the lateral direction and are mutually parallel and fixedly vertically arranged above two longitudinal sides of the bottom plate 1, and one lateral end of each fixed transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected with the middle longitudinal plate 2;
the telescopic culture cabin comprises two movable transverse plates 4 which are respectively parallel to the two fixed transverse plates 3 and movably arranged on the inner sides of the two fixed transverse plates 3, an outer plate 5 fixedly connected between the transverse outer ends of the two movable transverse plates 4 far away from the middle longitudinal plate 2, and a bottom net 6 which is arranged between the bottoms of the two movable transverse plates 4 and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the two movable transverse plates 4 and the outer plate 5 at the peripheral edge;
the culture cabin unit of the expandable culture water body further comprises a guide assembly arranged between the fixed transverse plate 3 and the movable transverse plate 4 and used for guiding the transverse movement of the fixed transverse plate 3 and the movable transverse plate 4, and a driving assembly used for driving the telescopic culture cabin to move in a telescopic manner along the transverse direction relative to the fixed culture cabin.
As shown in fig. 2-9, preferably, the guide assembly includes a first active slide rail 71, a second active slide rail 72, a passive rail 73 and a passive driving wheel 74;
the first driving slide rail 71 extends along the transverse direction and is arranged on the inner side wall of one of the fixed transverse plates 3, and the second driving slide rail 72 is arranged on the outer side wall of the movable transverse plate 4 corresponding to the fixed transverse plate 3, penetrates through the first driving slide rail 71 and is connected with the first driving slide rail 71 in a sliding manner; the driven rail 73 extends along the transverse direction and is disposed on the inner side wall of another fixed transverse plate 3 and/or the outer side wall of another movable transverse plate 4, and the driven wheel 74 is disposed on the outer side wall of another movable transverse plate 4 corresponding to the another fixed transverse plate 3 and/or the inner side wall of the fixed transverse plate 3 corresponding to the another movable transverse plate 4 and slides in cooperation with the driven rail 73.
As shown in fig. 2 to 9, preferably, the driving assembly includes racks 81 disposed in the second driving slide rail 72 and arranged in sequence along the transverse direction, gears 82 disposed in the first driving slide rail 71 and driven by the racks 81, and a rotation driving member 83 mounted on the fixed transverse plate 3 and connected to the gears 82 for driving the fixed transverse plate to rotate.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to further promote the flow of the water body, openings communicated with the longitudinal side wall surfaces of the corresponding movable transverse plates 4 and first transverse fishing nets 41 sealed in the openings are arranged on the side walls of the two movable transverse plates 4, and the peripheral edges of the first transverse fishing nets 41 are fixedly connected with the peripheral edges of the openings of the movable transverse plates 4.
As shown in FIG. 4, in order to support the telescopic cultivation cabin and prevent the parts from being damaged, floating bodies 51 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer plate 5.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 12, a cultivation cabin device capable of expanding cultivation water body mainly comprises two cultivation areas which are respectively arranged at two lateral sides of a ship body, wherein each cultivation area is formed by arranging and arranging cultivation cabin units of the expandable cultivation water body along the longitudinal direction in sequence according to the first embodiment;
the culture cabin units of the two culture areas are arranged on the two transverse sides of a vertical plane in a mirror image mode by taking the vertical plane between the two culture cabin units as a center, and the middle longitudinal plates 2 of the culture cabin units are connected into a whole and are close to the vertical plane;
the outer plates 5 of all the culture cabin units positioned in the culture area on the same side are fixedly connected together, and a group of fixed transverse plates 3 and movable transverse plates 4 are shared between every two adjacent culture cabin units which are arranged along the longitudinal direction.
In order to improve the liquid flow between the adjacent culture cabin units, openings communicated with the longitudinal two side wall surfaces of the corresponding fixed transverse plate 3 and a second transverse separation fishing net 31 sealed in the openings are arranged on the fixed transverse plate 3 shared between the two adjacent culture cabin units which are longitudinally arranged, and the peripheral edge of the second transverse separation fishing net 31 is fixedly connected with the peripheral edge of the opening of the fixed transverse plate 3.
Preferably, a walkway 21 extending along the longitudinal direction and railings 22 extending along the longitudinal direction and arranged above the two transverse sides of the walkway 21 are arranged above the middle longitudinal plate 2 at the middle position of the two cultivation areas. Wherein the cultivation pallets located in the same cultivation area may share one drive assembly, or may be arranged separately or at intervals, wherein the rotary drive means 83 is preferably a hydraulic motor.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 13, a cultivation ship capable of expanding cultivation water body mainly comprises a ship body 9, a cultivation cabin device capable of expanding cultivation water body according to the second embodiment, arranged in the middle of the ship body 9, a moving part a for driving the ship body 9 to move, and a pumping system arranged in the ship body 9 and connected with the cultivation cabin device for liquid exchange, wherein when the telescopic cultivation cabin moves and extends relative to the fixed cultivation cabin, the telescopic cultivation cabin is arranged outside the ship body 9. The pumping system exchanges seawater into the culture area through an exchange pipe b1 as shown in fig. 13.
The working principle and process of the embodiment are as follows:
when the cultivation ship of the embodiment is used for cultivation in a fixed area, the telescopic cultivation cabin can be opened, so that the volume of the cultivation water body is enlarged by nearly 1.8 times, and meanwhile, the internal seawater and the external seawater can be freely exchanged, so that the volume of the cultivation water body is large and the energy consumption is low; when the ocean current is small and the internal and external seawater exchange capacity is insufficient, the cultivation ship can cruise at low speed, so that the fluidity of the cultivation water body is guaranteed; when the culture area needs to be replaced or the culture sea area needs to be replaced quickly when severe sea conditions such as typhoon and red tide are met, the retractable telescopic culture cabin recovers the appearance of a ship and sails to other suitable sea areas in a quick response mode.
When the telescopic culture cabin is opened during normal culture in a fixed sea area, water flow can freely flow from the second cross fishing net 31 of the movable cross wall 4, the bottom net 6 and the first cross fishing net 41 of the movable cross wall 4; can freely exchange with external seawater, and ensures that the culture water body is clean, has high oxygen content, is rich in marine organisms and the like. When external water flows through the telescopic cultivation cabin, the ship can perform low-speed tour when the telescopic cultivation cabin is opened, so that seawater exchange amount is increased, and seawater quality in cultivation is guaranteed;
when alternate culture in other sea areas is needed, the telescopic culture cabin is closed, the outer plate 5 of the telescopic culture cabin is flush with the outer plate of the ship body or is retracted into the ship body, external water flow cannot freely flow into the cabin, the influence of the water flow on cultured fishes in the culture area during navigation can be reduced, and at the moment, the exchange pipe b1 in the bottom plate is used for conveying proper amount of seawater through the pumping system to maintain the survival of the cultured fishes in the culture area;
when the telescopic cultivation cabin is opened, the rotation driving part 83, namely the hydraulic motor, rotates to drive the gear 82 to rotate, the rack 81 embedded into the first driving slide rail 71 is meshed with the first driving slide rail, the rack 81 and the movable transverse plate 4 are driven to move outboard, meanwhile, the movable transverse plate 4 is connected with the outer plate 5, the floating body 51 and the other movable transverse plate 4, the upper driven wheel 74 and the lower driven wheel 74 of the other movable transverse plate 4 slide outboard in the upper driven rail 73 and the lower driven rail 73 corresponding to the fixed transverse plate 3 respectively, and the upper driven wheel 74 and the lower driven wheel 74 of the fixed transverse plate 3 slide outboard in the upper driven wheel 74 and the lower driven wheel 74 corresponding to the movable transverse plate 3 respectively; the telescopic cultivation cabin is slowly opened under the rotation of the hydraulic motor, and the return motion state is opposite.
While the invention has been illustrated and described with respect to specific embodiments and alternatives thereof, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is understood, therefore, that the invention is not to be in any way limited except by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an expanded breed cabin unit of aquaculture water body which characterized in that: comprises a fixed culture cabin which is arranged on a ship body and a telescopic culture cabin which can transversely move relative to the fixed culture cabin in a telescopic way and is used for expanding culture water;
the fixed culture cabin comprises a bottom plate (1), a middle longitudinal plate (2) which is fixedly vertically arranged above one lateral side of the bottom plate (1) and extends along the longitudinal direction, two fixed transverse plates (3) which extend along the lateral direction and are mutually parallel and fixedly vertically arranged above two longitudinal sides of the bottom plate (1), and one lateral end of each fixed transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with the middle longitudinal plate (2);
the telescopic cultivation cabin comprises two movable transverse plates (4) which are respectively and movably arranged on the inner sides of the two fixed transverse plates (3) in parallel with the two fixed transverse plates (3), an outer plate (5) which is fixedly connected between the transverse outer ends of the two movable transverse plates (4) far away from the middle longitudinal plate (2), and a bottom net (6) which is arranged between the bottoms of the two movable transverse plates (4) and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the two movable transverse plates (4) and the outer plate (5) at the peripheral edge;
the culture cabin unit of the expandable culture water body further comprises a guide assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the guide assembly is arranged between the fixed transverse plate (3) and the movable transverse plate (4) and used for guiding the transverse movement of the fixed transverse plate and the movable transverse plate, and the driving assembly is used for driving the telescopic culture cabin to move telescopically relative to the fixed culture cabin along the transverse direction.
2. The habitat unit of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 1, wherein: the guide assembly comprises a first driving slide rail (71), a second driving slide rail (72), a driven rail (73) and a driven driving wheel (74);
the first driving slide rail (71) extends along the transverse direction and is arranged on the inner side wall of one of the fixed transverse plates (3), and the second driving slide rail (72) is arranged on the outer side wall of the movable transverse plate (4) corresponding to the fixed transverse plate (3), penetrates through the first driving slide rail (71) and is connected with the first driving slide rail (71) in a sliding manner; the driven rail (73) transversely extends and is arranged on the inner side wall of the other fixed transverse plate (3) and/or the outer side wall of the other movable transverse plate (4), and the driven wheel (74) is arranged on the outer side wall of the other movable transverse plate (4) corresponding to the other fixed transverse plate (3) and/or the inner side wall of the fixed transverse plate (3) corresponding to the other movable transverse plate (4) and slides in a matched manner with the driven rail (73).
3. The habitat unit of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 2, wherein: the driving assembly comprises racks (81) which are arranged in the second driving sliding rail (72) in sequence along the transverse direction, gears (82) which are arranged in the first driving sliding rail (71) and are matched with the racks (81) for transmission, and a rotating driving part (83) which is arranged on the fixed transverse plate (3) and is connected with the gears (82) for driving the gears to rotate.
4. The habitat unit of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 1, wherein: openings communicated with the longitudinal two side wall surfaces of the corresponding movable transverse plates (4) and a first transverse separating fishing net (41) sealed in the openings are arranged on the side walls of the two movable transverse plates (4), and the peripheral edges of the first transverse separating fishing net (41) are fixedly connected with the peripheral edges of the openings of the movable transverse plates (4).
5. The habitat unit of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 1, wherein: floating bodies (51) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer plate (5).
6. The utility model provides an aquaculture cabin device of expanded aquaculture water body which characterized in that: the water body expansion type aquaculture device comprises two aquaculture areas which are respectively arranged at two transverse sides of a ship body, wherein each aquaculture area is formed by sequentially arranging two aquaculture cabin units of the expandable aquaculture water body according to any one of the claims 1-5 along the longitudinal direction;
the culture cabin units of the two culture areas are arranged on the two transverse sides of a vertical plane in a mirror image mode by taking the vertical plane between the two culture cabin units as a center, and the middle longitudinal plates (2) of the culture cabin units are connected into a whole and are close to the vertical plane;
the outer plates (5) of all the culture cabin units positioned in the culture areas on the same side are fixedly connected together, and a group of fixed transverse plates (3) and movable transverse plates (4) are shared between every two adjacent culture cabin units which are longitudinally arranged.
7. The habitat device of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 6, wherein: the fixed transverse plate (3) shared between two adjacent culture cabin units arranged longitudinally is provided with openings communicated with the longitudinal two side wall surfaces of the corresponding fixed transverse plate (3) and a second transverse-separating fishing net (31) sealed in the openings, and the peripheral edge of the second transverse-separating fishing net (31) is fixedly connected with the peripheral edge of the opening of the fixed transverse plate (3).
8. The habitat device of an expandable aquaculture water of claim 6, wherein: a walkway (21) extending along the longitudinal direction and a railing (22) arranged above the two transverse sides of the walkway (21) and extending along the longitudinal direction are arranged above the middle longitudinal plate (2) at the middle position of the two culture areas.
9. The utility model provides an expanded aquaculture ship of aquaculture water body which characterized in that: comprising a hull (9), a culture tank device of the expandable culture water body of claim 6 arranged in the middle of the hull (9), a moving part (a) for driving the hull (9) to move, and a pumping system arranged in the hull (9) and connected with the culture tank device for liquid exchange, wherein when the telescopic culture tank moves and extends out relative to the fixed culture tank, the telescopic culture tank is arranged outside the hull (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111478218.4A CN114009390A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, culture cabin device and culture ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111478218.4A CN114009390A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, culture cabin device and culture ship |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114009390A true CN114009390A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111478218.4A Pending CN114009390A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Culture cabin unit capable of expanding water body, culture cabin device and culture ship |
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| CN (1) | CN114009390A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114503948A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-17 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院（山东省淡水渔业监测中心） | Comprehensive culture pond module under continuous culture mode from yellow catfish blossoming to adult fish in summer |
| CN117184335A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-12-08 | 天海融合防务装备技术股份有限公司 | Cultivation engineering ship with open side and externally hung cultivation net cage |
-
2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202111478218.4A patent/CN114009390A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114503948A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-05-17 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院（山东省淡水渔业监测中心） | Comprehensive culture pond module under continuous culture mode from yellow catfish blossoming to adult fish in summer |
| CN117184335A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-12-08 | 天海融合防务装备技术股份有限公司 | Cultivation engineering ship with open side and externally hung cultivation net cage |
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