CN103125414A - Rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage - Google Patents
Rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN103125414A CN103125414A CN2013100845249A CN201310084524A CN103125414A CN 103125414 A CN103125414 A CN 103125414A CN 2013100845249 A CN2013100845249 A CN 2013100845249A CN 201310084524 A CN201310084524 A CN 201310084524A CN 103125414 A CN103125414 A CN 103125414A
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- steel pipe
- support frame
- propulsion
- camel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides a rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage, and belongs to the culture technical field. The deep water cage comprises a central steel pipe, a supporting framework, a mesh, inflating pontoons, a propelling system, a composite cable, an anchorage ground mooring rope, an anchorage block, a propeller, a hydraulic motor, a rotary connector and a bait casting device. The supporting framework is installed on the central steel pipe, the mesh is arranged on the surface of the supporting framework, two ends of the central steel pipe are fixed on the anchorage block through the anchorage ground mooring rope and installed on the seabed, the propelling system is installed at the right of the central steel pipe, a plurality of the inflating pontoons are installed on the supporting framework, and the composite cable is connected with the propelling system, the bait casting device and the inflating pontoons. The deep water cage has a function of vertically ascending and descending, can avoid influences of wind waves on the sea, can rotate in the transverse axial direction, and brings convenience to cleaning of attachments on faces of the cage. The cage is propelled to move by means of the hydraulic propeller, and accordingly culture in the cage can be popularized in a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave, belong to the cultural technique field.
Background technology
It is to be anchored on sea bed that traditional deep water mesh cage mostly is greatly, and net cage ocean mass exchange is slow, and in net cage, the excreta of defective material and fish self deposition covers the seabed, causes original biology to survive.When running into bad weather, swim in the sea net cage and easily washed away by the stormy waves damage.When extensive epidemic situation occured, net cage is fixing easily caused material culture disease rapid spread, causes Large Scale Death; Tradition adopts boats and ships to drag the mode of net cage navigation, but this mode is required great effort and efficient is lower, particularly when the more large-scale cultivation of net cage quantity.The etting of the net cage attachment of easily growing causes mesh to be stopped up by fouling organism, has affected the exchange of the inside and outside water body of net cage; At present normal the employing changed etting, or people's cleaning of diving beneath the water, and difficulty and working strength are larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing etting cleaning difficulty reaches greatly the poor deficiency of capacity of anti-storm.
Rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave, comprise central steel pipe, support frame, etting, camel, propulsion system, compound navel cable, anchorage hawser, anchorage block, screw, hydraulic motor, swivel joint and bait thrower, on central authorities' steel pipe, support frame is installed, the support frame surface is furnished with etting, central authorities' steel pipe two ends are fixed on anchorage block by the anchorage hawser, be arranged on the seabed, the right side of central authorities' steel pipe is equipped with propulsion system, a plurality of camels are installed on support frame, and compound navel cable is connected with propulsion system, bait thrower and camel.
Comprise fluid pressure line, compressed air line and bait pipeline in described compound navel cable.
Described propulsion system comprises screw, hydraulic motor and swivel joint, and swivel joint one end is arranged on central steel pipe, and the other end is equipped with hydraulic motor, and screw is installed on hydraulic motor, and the fluid pressure line in hydraulic motor and compound navel cable is connected.
Described support frame middle part is cylinder, and both sides are cone, is evenly equipped with respectively 4-6 camel at cylinder two ends, and the interior compressed air line of camel and compound navel cable is connected.
Described support frame laterally is placed in the ocean, after the part etting surfaces, carries out the rotation of alternative expression inflation/deflation drive support frame by camel and just can clean to easily whole etting like this.
Described propulsion system when running into stormy waves soon the speed belt net cage leave the deathtrap, guarantee the safety of net cage.
Advantage of the present invention: this net cage has the oscilaltion function, can hide Lidar Equation on the sea; Net cage can rotate by Xdirection, is convenient to clear up each face attachment of net cage; Advance the net cage navigation by the hydraulic screw oar, make cage culture large-scale promotion to cultivate, should have market prospects widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of the rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave of the present invention A section.
In figure: 1, central steel pipe 2, support frame 3, etting 4, camel 5, propulsion system 6, compound navel cable 7, anchorage hawser 8, anchorage block 9, screw 10, hydraulic motor 11, swivel joint 12, bait thrower.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave, comprise central steel pipe 1, support frame 2, etting 3, camel 4, propulsion system 5, compound navel cable 6, anchorage hawser 7, anchorage block 8, screw 9, hydraulic motor 10, swivel joint 11 and bait thrower 12, on central authorities' steel pipe 1, support frame 2 is installed, support frame 2 surfaces are furnished with etting 3, central authorities' steel pipe 1 two ends are fixed on anchorage block 8 by anchorage hawser 7, be arranged on the seabed, the right side of central authorities' steel pipe 1 is equipped with propulsion system 5, a plurality of camels 4 are installed on support frame 2, compound navel cable 6 and propulsion system 5, bait thrower 12 is connected with camel 4, compound navel cable 6 connects upper comprehensive lash ship through relay buoy, for net cage provides all kinds of supplies and power.
Comprise fluid pressure line, compressed air line and bait pipeline in described compound navel cable 6.
Described propulsion system 5 comprises screw 9, hydraulic motor 10 and swivel joint 11, swivel joint 11 1 ends are arranged on central steel pipe 1, the other end is equipped with hydraulic motor 10, and screw 9 is installed on hydraulic motor 10, and hydraulic motor 10 is connected with fluid pressure line in compound navel cable 6.
Described support frame 2 middle parts are cylinder, and both sides are cone, are evenly equipped with respectively 4 camels 4 at cylinder two ends, and camel 4 is connected with compressed air line in compound navel cable 6.
Described support frame 2 laterally is placed in the ocean, after part etting 3 surfaces, carries out 2 rotations of alternative expression inflation/deflation drive support frame by camel 4 and just can clean to easily whole etting 3 like this.
Described propulsion system 5 when running into stormy waves soon the speed belt net cage leave the deathtrap, guarantee the safety of net cage.
Net cage is fixed on the seabed and is not washed away by current.When needs navigate by water, anchorage block 8 is withdrawn, remove and fix, realize navigation by propulsion system 5.
using method of the present invention, normally under the cultivation state, whole net cage is fixing by anchorage block 8, after the water filling exhaust, under the double action of anchorage block 8, net cage sinks to the seabed, after anchorage block 8 is removed, by ventilating to eight camels 4, floatation surface on whole net cage, as shown in Figure 2, when etting 3 needs to clean, make 1/5th of net cage expose the sea, be full of air in camel 4 on this moment, be filled with half-full air in left camel 4 and right camel 4, the emptying water that is full of of lower camel 4, the whole center of gravity of net cage this moment is in the below and stablizes, inject the water of half volume when upper camel 4, and that left camel 4 is all filled with under water is heavy, lower camel 4 is filled with the air of half volume, right camel 4 is full of air and floats, four camels 4 produce moment and rotate around central steel pipe 1, be exposed to aerial under water above etting 3 forwards to the right side, clean while rotating like this, as shown in Fig. 2 arrow, can be by propulsion system 5 navigation to the safety zone when running into stormy waves, simple and convenient.
Claims (6)
1. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave, comprise central steel pipe (1), support frame (2), etting (3), camel (4), propulsion system (5), compound navel cable (6), anchorage hawser (7), anchorage block (8), screw (9), hydraulic motor (10), swivel joint (11) and bait thrower (12), it is characterized in that: support frame (2) is installed on described central steel pipe (1), support frame (2) surface is furnished with etting (3), central authorities' steel pipe (1) two ends are fixed on anchorage block (8) by anchorage hawser (7), be arranged on the seabed, the right side of central authorities' steel pipes (1) is equipped with propulsion system (5), a plurality of camels (4) are installed on support frame (2), compound navel cable (6) and propulsion system (5), bait thrower (12) is connected with camel (4).
2. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise fluid pressure line, compressed air line and bait pipeline in described compound navel cable (6).
3. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described propulsion system (5) comprises screw (9), hydraulic motor (10) and swivel joint (11), swivel joint (11) one ends are arranged on central steel pipe (1), the other end is equipped with hydraulic motor (10), screw (9) is installed on hydraulic motor (10), and the fluid pressure line in hydraulic motor (10) and compound navel cable (6) is connected.
4. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be cylinder in the middle part of described support frame (2), both sides are cone, be evenly equipped with respectively 4-6 camel (4) at cylinder two ends, camel (4) is connected with compressed air line in compound navel cable (6).
5. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support frame (2) laterally is placed in the ocean, after part etting (3) surfaces, carry out alternative expression inflation/deflation drive support frame (2) rotation by camel (4) and just can clean to easily whole etting (3) like this.
6. rotatable self-propulsion type deep-water netted case resisting wind and wave according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described propulsion system (5) when running into stormy waves soon the speed belt net cage leave the deathtrap, guarantee the safety of net cage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310084524.9A CN103125414B (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310084524.9A CN103125414B (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage |
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| CN103125414A true CN103125414A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| CN103125414B CN103125414B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| CN201310084524.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103125414B (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Rotatable self-propulsion-type anti-wind-wave deep water cage |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103734055A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江海洋学院 | Rack driving type mobile pluggable net cage |
| CN103782936A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Movable supporting device for deepwater net cage |
| CN103798161A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel deepwater net cage hydraulic lifting device |
| CN104412918A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 敖志辉 | Sea cucumber youngling meshed cage benthic ecosystem temporary aquaculture method |
| CN104737950A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Self-propulsion type wind and wave resistant deepwater net cage |
| CN105941351A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥栖龙阁生态农业有限公司 | Crab cage structure capable of continuously working |
| CN105981662A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 曲国成 | Rotational self-cleaning lifting deep sea aquaculture net cage |
| CN108401954A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-17 | 中交海洋工程船舶技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of rotatable mariculture net cage and its underwater fishing net clean method |
| CN109197721A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-15 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | A kind of cultivation fishing ground and its application method |
| WO2019097070A1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | Pelaqua As | Fish farming structure |
| CN111316946A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 天津海太科技有限公司 | Water injection rotating net horizontal floating type net cage and application and catching and lifting tool thereof |
| CN112455612A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | Liftable rotation type box with a net hoist and mount structure |
| CN113615615A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Lifting type aquaculture net cage system and control method |
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| CN1611110A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Net cage for fish culture |
| JP2005198641A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-28 | National Fisheries Research & Development Inst | Submerging fish culture device using submersible motor |
| CN101091459A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2007-12-26 | 中国海洋大学 | Easy of rise and fall rope type marine culture mesh cage |
| KR20100108316A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-10-06 | 김인진 | Wave tolerative fish cage system with submersible type |
| CN102232365A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Underwater lift adjusting device for enabling net cage to resist wind waves |
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2013
- 2013-03-18 CN CN201310084524.9A patent/CN103125414B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1611110A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Net cage for fish culture |
| JP2005198641A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-28 | National Fisheries Research & Development Inst | Submerging fish culture device using submersible motor |
| CN101091459A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2007-12-26 | 中国海洋大学 | Easy of rise and fall rope type marine culture mesh cage |
| CN102232365A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-09 | 浙江海洋学院 | Underwater lift adjusting device for enabling net cage to resist wind waves |
| KR20100108316A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-10-06 | 김인진 | Wave tolerative fish cage system with submersible type |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104412918A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 敖志辉 | Sea cucumber youngling meshed cage benthic ecosystem temporary aquaculture method |
| CN104412918B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2017-07-28 | 敖志辉 | A kind of ecological temporarily foster method of sea cucumber seedlings seabed cylinder mould |
| CN103734055A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江海洋学院 | Rack driving type mobile pluggable net cage |
| CN103734055B (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Rack driving type mobile pluggable net cage |
| CN103782936A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Movable supporting device for deepwater net cage |
| CN103798161A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel deepwater net cage hydraulic lifting device |
| CN103782936B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-11-18 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of moveable deep water mesh cage bearing device |
| CN105981662A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 曲国成 | Rotational self-cleaning lifting deep sea aquaculture net cage |
| CN104737950A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Self-propulsion type wind and wave resistant deepwater net cage |
| CN105941351A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-09-21 | 合肥栖龙阁生态农业有限公司 | Crab cage structure capable of continuously working |
| WO2019097070A1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-23 | Pelaqua As | Fish farming structure |
| CN108401954A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-17 | 中交海洋工程船舶技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of rotatable mariculture net cage and its underwater fishing net clean method |
| CN109197721A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-15 | 湖北海洋工程装备研究院有限公司 | A kind of cultivation fishing ground and its application method |
| CN111316946A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-23 | 天津海太科技有限公司 | Water injection rotating net horizontal floating type net cage and application and catching and lifting tool thereof |
| CN112455612A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | Liftable rotation type box with a net hoist and mount structure |
| CN113615615A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-11-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Lifting type aquaculture net cage system and control method |
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| CN103125414B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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