CN114000621B - Hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component - Google Patents
Hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component Download PDFInfo
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- CN114000621B CN114000621B CN202111159866.3A CN202111159866A CN114000621B CN 114000621 B CN114000621 B CN 114000621B CN 202111159866 A CN202111159866 A CN 202111159866A CN 114000621 B CN114000621 B CN 114000621B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/38—Machines, specially adapted for cleaning walls, ceilings, roofs, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4063—Driving means; Transmission means therefor
- A47L11/4069—Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component in the technical field of solar curtain wall building components, which comprises a building wall body and a solar curtain wall, wherein the solar curtain wall is stably installed on the building wall body; according to the invention, through the mutual cooperation of the cleaning component, the driving mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the solar curtain wall is thoroughly and automatically cleaned, so that manual cleaning is avoided, dust and impurities on the outer surface of the solar curtain wall can be timely and effectively removed, solar energy can be favorably absorbed, a large cleaning brush is avoided for cleaning, the occupied area of the cleaning component is reduced, personnel can conveniently replace and clean the cleaning component, and the thorough cleaning of the solar curtain wall is favorably realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar curtain wall building components, in particular to a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component.
Background
Domestic building energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of total social energy consumption, hot water, air conditioner and heating energy consumption accounts for about 65% of the building energy consumption, solar energy is comprehensively utilized, solar energy and building integration and solar photothermal and photoelectric comprehensive application integration are comprehensively realized, solar hot water can supplement 15% of the building energy consumption, a solar heating and refrigerating system can save 50% of the building energy consumption, and photovoltaic power generation can save 30% of the building energy consumption. Building an ideal zero-energy-consumption house puts higher technical requirements on the building, and the integration of solar energy and the building is the key point in the direction. The integration of solar energy and building integrates building, technology and aesthetics, so that the solar energy facilities become a part of the building and are organically combined with each other. The traditional curtain wall is very extensive in modern buildings all the time, but the biggest defect of the traditional curtain wall is large energy consumption, and the traditional curtain wall does not meet the requirement of energetically popularizing energy conservation and emission reduction in China at present.
Combine solar energy curtain wall and current curtain wall among the prior art, when forming the curtain of building outer wall, dust or other impurity remain easily on solar energy curtain wall surface, and dust and other impurity can influence solar energy curtain wall to the absorption effect of solar heat, so need design one kind can convenient and fast carry out self-cleaning's building element to solar energy curtain wall, in order to guarantee the cleanness of curtain wall and the effective heat absorption of solar energy curtain wall, and integration solar energy curtain wall area is great usually, difficult adoption large-scale cleaning brush directly washs.
Based on the design, the invention designs a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when a solar curtain wall and the existing curtain wall are combined to form a curtain wall of a building outer wall, dust or other impurities are easy to remain on the surface of the solar curtain wall and can influence the absorption effect of the solar curtain wall on solar heat, so that the building component capable of conveniently and quickly automatically cleaning the solar curtain wall is required to be designed, the cleaning of the curtain wall and the effective heat absorption of the solar curtain wall are ensured, the area of the integrated solar curtain wall is usually large, and the integrated solar curtain wall is difficult to directly clean by adopting a large cleaning brush.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component comprises a building wall body and a solar curtain wall, wherein the solar curtain wall is stably installed on the building wall body, a first sliding plate is connected to the outer surface of the solar curtain wall in a transverse sliding mode, a cleaning component is connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate in a sliding mode and used for cleaning the outer surface of the solar curtain wall, a driving mechanism used for driving the first sliding plate to slide left and right is connected to the outer surface of the building wall body, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the position of the cleaning component continuously after the cleaning component moves transversely and is cleaned is connected to the outer surface of the building wall body, and the adjusting mechanism is used for enabling the cleaning component to thoroughly and comprehensively clean the solar curtain wall;
the cleaning component comprises a rectangular sliding sleeve, the rectangular sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sliding plate, the rear end of the rectangular sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, the rear surface of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton wiper, and the cleaning cotton wiper is in contact with the outer surface of the solar curtain wall;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting plate connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped mounting plate, the U-shaped mounting plate is connected with a first sliding plate through a reset spring, a plurality of first sliding rods which are linearly distributed are slidably connected inside the U-shaped mounting plate, each outer end of each first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a retaining ring, the retaining ring is positioned on the outer side of the U-shaped mounting plate, the inner end of each first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are used for supporting a rectangular sliding sleeve, each first sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring positioned between the limiting block and the U-shaped mounting plate on the outer surface of the first sliding rod, the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular sliding sleeve are respectively connected with a first connecting plate, the rear side walls of the two first connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rods are positioned on the outer side of a building wall, the outer surface of the building wall is fixedly connected with two guide rails, and the two guide rails are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of a solar curtain wall, the two groups of guide rails are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, the guide rails are used for acting on the guide rods to enable the rectangular sliding sleeve to move to the top of the upper limiting block, and the outer surface of the building wall is connected with a resetting mechanism used for resetting the cleaning component;
the resetting mechanism comprises a first top plate, the first top plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a building wall body, the first top plate is located on the right side of the solar curtain wall, a second sliding plate is transversely and slidably connected to the outer surface of the first mounting plate, a top touch plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sliding plate and used for acting on the first top plate, a first extrusion block is fixedly connected to the left end of the top touch plate, an extrusion strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate through two L-shaped fixing blocks, the first extrusion block is used for extruding the extrusion strip, an L-shaped resetting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall body and used for acting on the second sliding plate, and a rotating mechanism used for rotating the first sliding plate is connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate;
the rotating mechanism comprises two first baffle plates, the two first baffle plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rectangular sliding sleeves, the two first baffle plates are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the left first connecting plate and the right first connecting plate, the two first connecting plates are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rectangular sliding sleeve, the tops of the two first connecting plates are respectively and slidably connected with an L-shaped stop block, and the two L-shaped stop blocks are respectively and slidably connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding plate through L-shaped connecting frames;
a first groove is formed in the inner side of the building wall body, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first groove, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, the arc-shaped extrusion plate is located on the rear side of the first gear and is used for extruding and cleaning cotton wiper, a first rack is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the first mounting plate, and the first rack is used for acting on the first gear;
the U-shaped mounting plate is vertically and slidably connected to the first sliding plate, the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected with a conical ejecting block, the outer side wall of the building wall is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting frame, the U-shaped connecting frame is located right below the conical ejecting block, and the top surface of the middle of the U-shaped connecting frame is provided with a plurality of vibration teeth;
actuating mechanism includes two first motors, two the equal fixed connection of first motor is on building wall's surface, two the equal fixedly connected with lead screw of output axle head of first motor, two the lead screw is located solar curtain's upper and lower both sides respectively, two the lead screw right-hand member rotates to be connected on building wall's surface, first slide threaded connection is on the surface of two lead screws.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual cooperation of the cleaning component, the driving mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the solar curtain wall is thoroughly and automatically cleaned, so that manual cleaning is avoided, dust and impurities on the outer surface of the solar curtain wall can be timely and effectively removed, solar energy can be favorably absorbed, a large cleaning brush is avoided for cleaning, the occupied area of the cleaning component is reduced, personnel can conveniently replace and clean the cleaning component, and the thorough cleaning of the solar curtain wall is favorably realized.
2. When the driving mechanism drives the first sliding plate and the cleaning component to move towards one side, the rectangular sliding sleeve is supported by the limiting block to be positioned in a stable state, when the guide rod is in contact with the guide rail on one side, the guide rail is driven by the first connecting plate and the cleaning component to continuously move towards one side, so that the guide rod moves upwards under the action of the guide rail, the cleaning component is driven by the guide rod through the first connecting plate to slide upwards along the first sliding plate, the limiting block above the rectangular sliding sleeve is extruded by the rectangular sliding sleeve to move outwards to compress the first spring, when the guide rail guides the guide rod to the highest position, the rectangular sliding sleeve passes over the limiting block, and at the moment, the limiting block moves backwards under the action of the first spring, moves to the bottom of the rectangular sliding sleeve to support the rectangular sliding sleeve, so that the whole cleaning component moves upwards to another cleaning position, in the process that the driving mechanism drives the first sliding plate and the cleaning component to move back and forth, the guide rails are arranged in a left-right staggered mode to alternately act on the guide rods, and the cleaning component is automatically adjusted upwards to one position every time the cleaning component is cleaned, so that the cleaning component can thoroughly and comprehensively clean the solar curtain wall.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first slide plate and cleaning member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a reset mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first slide and an extruded strip configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 7.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
the device comprises a building wall 1, a solar curtain wall 2, a first sliding plate 3, a rectangular sliding sleeve 4, a first mounting plate 5, a cleaning cotton wiper 6, a U-shaped mounting plate 7, a return spring 8, a first sliding rod 9, a stop ring 10, a limiting block 11, a first spring 12, a first connecting plate 13, a guide rod 14, a guide rail 15, a first top plate 16, a second sliding plate 17, a top contact plate 18, a first extrusion block 19, an L-shaped fixed block 20, an extrusion strip 21, an L-shaped return plate 22, a first baffle plate 23, an L-shaped baffle plate 24, an L-shaped connecting frame 25, a first groove 26, a second rotating rod 27, a first gear 28, an arc-shaped extrusion plate 29, a first rack 30, a conical top block 31, a U-shaped connecting frame 32, a vibration tooth 33, a first motor 34 and a lead screw 35.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component comprises a building wall body 1 and a solar curtain wall 2, wherein the solar curtain wall 2 is stably installed on the building wall body 1, a first sliding plate 3 is transversely and slidably connected to the outer surface of the solar curtain wall 2, a cleaning component is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate 3 and used for cleaning the outer surface of solar energy, a driving mechanism used for driving the first sliding plate 3 to slide left and right is connected to the outer surface of the building wall body 1, an adjusting mechanism used for continuously adjusting the position of the cleaning component after the cleaning component transversely moves and is cleaned is connected to the outer surface of the building wall body 1, and the adjusting mechanism is used for enabling the cleaning component to thoroughly and comprehensively clean the solar curtain wall 2;
when the solar curtain wall 2 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is firstly wetted, then the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism drives the first sliding plate 3 to slide rightwards firstly, the first sliding plate 3 drives the cleaning component to move rightwards, at the moment, the cleaning component is positioned at the lowest part of the adjusting mechanism and is used for cleaning the bottommost part of the solar curtain wall 2, when the driving mechanism drives the cleaning component to move to the rightmost part of the solar curtain wall 2, the adjusting mechanism acts on the cleaning component to enable the cleaning component to move upwards by one body position, so that the cleaning position of the cleaning component at the front side of the solar curtain wall 2 is changed, then the driving mechanism rotates reversely to drive the first sliding plate 3 and the cleaning mechanism to move leftwards, and clean the other position of the solar curtain wall 2, and similarly, when the cleaning mechanism moves to the leftmost part of the solar curtain wall 2, the adjusting mechanism acts on the cleaning component again, make and wash a position that the component rises once more, wash solar energy curtain 2, then, actuating mechanism corotation, make first slide 3 wash the component to having the removal once more and wash, process more than the repetition, drive at first slide 3 and wash the component round trip movement in-process, constantly adjust and wash the position that the component is located solar energy curtain 2, thereby carry out thorough self-cleaning with solar energy curtain 2, manual cleaning has been avoided, can in time clear away dust and impurity on the 2 surfaces of solar energy curtain effectively, be favorable to solar energy to absorb solar energy, and avoid using large-scale cleaning brush to wash, the occupation of land position that washs the component has been reduced, make things convenient for personnel to change the cleaning component, it is clean, be favorable to the thorough cleanness to solar energy curtain 2.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning component comprises a rectangular sliding sleeve 4, the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sliding plate 3, the rear end of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 5, the rear surface of the first mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton wiper 6, and the cleaning cotton wiper 6 is in contact with the outer surface of the solar curtain wall 2; during operation, because wash solar energy curtain 2 back more, wash the inside a large amount of impurity that may have of component, can influence and wash next time, establish on first slide 3 through utilizing the cover of rectangle slip cap 4 for whole washing component can slide from top to bottom on first slide 3 more steadily, and utilizes first mounting panel 5, will wash the cotton 6 of wiping and install on first mounting panel 5, and the personnel of being convenient for change, clean washing cotton wipes 6.
As a further scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 7 connected on the outer surface, the U-shaped mounting plate 7 is connected with the first sliding plate 3 through a return spring 8, a plurality of first sliding rods 9 which are linearly distributed are slidably connected inside the U-shaped mounting plate 7, the outer end of each first sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected with a baffle ring 10, the baffle ring 10 is positioned outside the U-shaped mounting plate 7, the inner end of each first sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 11, the limiting blocks 11 are used for supporting a rectangular sliding sleeve 4, a first spring 12 positioned between the limiting blocks 11 and the U-shaped mounting plate 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of each first sliding rod 9, first connecting plates 13 are connected on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4, guide rods 14 are fixedly connected on the rear side walls of the two first connecting plates 13, the guide rods 14 are positioned outside the building wall 1, two groups of guide rails 15 are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the building wall 1, the two groups of guide rails 15 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the solar curtain wall 2, the two groups of guide rails 15 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner, the guide rails 15 are used for acting on the guide rods 14 to enable the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 to move to the top of the last limiting block 11, and the outer surface of the building wall 1 is connected with a resetting mechanism for resetting the cleaning component; when the cleaning member moves to one side of the solar curtain wall 2 each time, the position of the cleaning member needs to be adjusted to enable the cleaning member to finally and completely clean the solar curtain wall 2, when the driving mechanism drives the first sliding plate 3 and the cleaning member to move to one side, the limiting block 11 is firstly utilized to support the rectangular sliding sleeve 4, the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 is enabled to be in a stable state, when the guide rod 14 is contacted with the guide rail 15 at one side, the guide rail 15 is driven by the first connecting plate 13 and the cleaning member to continue to move to one side, the guide rod 14 is enabled to move upwards under the action of the guide rail 15, the guide rod 14 drives the cleaning member to slide upwards along the first sliding plate 3 through the first connecting plate 13, the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 extrudes the limiting block 11 above the rectangular sliding sleeve to enable the limiting block 11 to move outwards, the first spring 12 is compressed, when the guide rail 15 guides the guide rod 14 to the highest position, the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 goes over the limiting block 11, at the moment, the limiting block 11 moves backwards under the action of the first spring 12 and moves to the bottom of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 to support the rectangular sliding sleeve 4, so that the whole cleaning component moves upwards to another cleaning position, in the process that the driving mechanism drives the first sliding plate 3 and the cleaning component to move back and forth, the guide rails 15 are arranged in a left-right staggered mode to alternately act on the guide rods 14, and in each cleaning completion process of the cleaning component, the cleaning component is automatically adjusted upwards to one position, so that the cleaning component can be used for thoroughly and comprehensively cleaning the solar curtain wall 2.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reset mechanism comprises a first top plate 16, the first top plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall 1, the first top plate 16 is positioned at the right side of the solar curtain wall 2, a second sliding plate 17 is transversely connected to the outer surface of the first mounting plate 5 in a sliding manner, a top touch plate 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sliding plate 17, the top touch plate 18 is used for acting on the first top plate 16, a first extrusion block 19 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top touch plate 18, an extrusion strip 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate 3 through two L-shaped fixing blocks 20, the first extrusion block 19 is used for extruding the extrusion strip 21, an L-shaped reset plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall 1, the L-shaped reset plate 22 is used for acting on the second sliding plate 17, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the first sliding plate 3 is connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate 3;
the rotating mechanism comprises two first baffle plates 23, the two first baffle plates 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4, the two first baffle plates 23 are respectively contacted with the bottoms of the left first connecting plate 13 and the right first connecting plate 13, the two first connecting plates 13 are rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4, the tops of the two first connecting plates 13 are respectively and slidably connected with L-shaped check blocks 24, and the two L-shaped check blocks 24 are respectively and slidably connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding plate 3 through L-shaped connecting frames 25;
when the cleaning mechanism moves to the top for cleaning for the last time, the first sliding plate 3 drives the cleaning member to move rightwards, the first mounting plate 5 drives the second sliding plate 17 to move rightwards together, the second sliding plate 17 drives the top contact plate 18 to move rightwards together, when the top contact plate 18 is contacted with the first top plate 16, the top contact plate 18 is extruded by the first top plate 16, the top contact plate 18 and the second sliding plate 17 move leftwards together, the first extrusion block 19 is driven to move leftwards, the first extrusion block 19 extrudes the extrusion strip 21, the extrusion strip 21 moves outwards, the extrusion strip 21 drives the U-shaped mounting plate 7 to move outwards through the two L-shaped fixing blocks 20, the U-shaped mounting plate 7 drives the first sliding rod 9 and the plurality of limiting blocks 11 to move outwards through the retaining rings 10 simultaneously, and the limiting blocks 11 are separated from the supporting rectangular sliding sleeve 4, meanwhile, the U-shaped mounting plate 7 drives the two L-shaped check blocks 24 to be separated from the first limiting connecting plate 13 through the two L-shaped connecting frames 25, so that the first connecting plate 13 can rotate, then the cleaning component rapidly slides to the bottommost position along the first sliding plate 3 under the action of gravity due to lack of support of the limit blocks 11, the two first connecting plates 13 automatically rotate when contacting with the guide rail 15, so as to cross the guide rail 15, when the cleaning component falls to the bottommost position, the driving mechanism reversely rotates to drive the first sliding plate 3 and the cleaning mechanism to move and reset to the left, when the L-shaped reset plate 22 extrudes the second sliding plate, the second sliding plate 17, the top contact plate 18 and the first extrusion block 19 reset, the first extrusion block 19 is separated from the extrusion pressing strip, the U-shaped mounting plate 7 is reset through the reset spring 8, so that the first sliding rod 9 and the limit blocks 11 are reset, so that the limit blocks 11 are positioned at the bottom of the rectangular sliding sleeve 4 again, and the cleaning component is supported, the mechanism is completely and automatically reset, one-time cleaning is completed, and the solar curtain wall 2 can be cleaned again.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first groove 26 is formed on the inner side of the building wall 1, a second rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first groove 26, a first gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 27, an arc-shaped extrusion plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 27, the arc-shaped extrusion plate 29 is positioned at the rear side of the first gear 28, the arc-shaped extrusion plate 29 is used for extruding and cleaning the cotton wiper 6, a first rack 30 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the first mounting plate 5, and the first rack 30 is used for acting on the first gear 28; when the cleaning member is cleaned and reset, when the first mounting plate 5 falls down quickly, the first mounting plate 5 drives the first rack 30 fixedly connected with the first mounting plate to act on the first gear 28, so that the first gear 28 and the second rotating rod 27 rotate, the second mounting rod drives the arc-shaped extrusion plate 29 fixedly connected with the second mounting plate to rotate, the arc-shaped extrusion plate 29 extrudes the cleaning cotton wiper 6 to extrude and discharge water stains in the cleaning cotton wiper 6, the water stains in the cleaning cotton wiper 6 are prevented from influencing the heat absorption of the solar curtain wall 2, the driving mechanism can be used again to drive the cleaning member to wipe the solar curtain wall 2, and the extrusion-dried cleaning cotton wiper 6 is used to clean the solar curtain wall 2 again, the water stain on the surface of the solar curtain wall 2 is removed, and the solar curtain wall 2 is favorably and thoroughly cleaned.
As a further scheme of the invention, the U-shaped mounting plate 7 is vertically and slidably connected to the first sliding plate 3, the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a conical top block 31, the outer side wall of the building wall 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting frame 32, the U-shaped connecting frame 32 is positioned right below the conical top block 31, and the top surface of the middle part of the U-shaped connecting frame 32 is provided with a plurality of vibration teeth 33; during operation, because only utilize actuating mechanism that uses to drive to wash cotton and wipe 6 and remove and wash, the phenomenon that the washing is incomplete appears easily, when removing about through first slide 3 and washing component, when U type mounting panel 7 is driven and together removes, drive the together removal of toper fore-set, when the contact of toper fore-set and the vibrations tooth 33 at middle part, toper fore-set and U type mounting panel 7 are driven and are shaken from top to bottom, it shakes from top to bottom to drive the washing component through first slide 3 and limiting plate, make the washing component brush from top to bottom in lateral shifting, be favorable to 2 thorough cleanness with solar curtain.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises two first motors 34, the two first motors 34 are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall 1, output shaft ends of the two first motors 34 are both fixedly connected with screw rods 35, the two screw rods 35 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the solar curtain wall 2, the right ends of the two screw rods 35 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the building wall 1, and the first sliding plate 3 is in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 35; during operation, the first sliding plate 3 needs to be driven to transversely move back and forth and move in a long range, and the two first motors 34 are started simultaneously, so that the first motor 34 drives the two screw rods 35 to rotate simultaneously, and the first sliding plate 3 is driven by the screw rods 35 to rapidly move back and forth.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a latent frame formula solar photovoltaic optothermal integration curtain building element, includes building wall (1) and solar energy curtain (2), solar energy curtain (2) are firm to be installed on building wall (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the solar curtain wall (2) is transversely and slidably connected with a first sliding plate (3), the outer surface of the first sliding plate (3) is slidably connected with a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used for cleaning the outer surface of solar energy, the outer surface of the building wall (1) is connected with a driving mechanism used for driving the first sliding plate (3) to slide left and right, the outer surface of the building wall (1) is connected with an adjusting mechanism used for continuously adjusting the position of the cleaning component after the cleaning component transversely moves and cleans, and the adjusting mechanism is used for enabling the cleaning component to thoroughly and comprehensively clean the solar curtain wall (2);
the cleaning component comprises a rectangular sliding sleeve (4), the rectangular sliding sleeve (4) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first sliding plate (3), a first mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular sliding sleeve (4), a cleaning cotton wiper (6) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the first mounting plate (5), and the cleaning cotton wiper (6) is in contact with the outer surface of the solar curtain wall (2);
the adjusting mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting plate (7) connected to the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism, the U-shaped mounting plate (7) is connected with a first sliding plate (3) through a reset spring (8), the U-shaped mounting plate (7) is internally connected with a plurality of first sliding rods (9) which are linearly distributed in a sliding manner, each first sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected with a baffle ring (10) at the outer end, the baffle ring (10) is located on the outer side of the U-shaped mounting plate (7), each first sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (11) at the inner end, the limiting block (11) is used for supporting a rectangular sliding sleeve (4), each first sliding rod (9) is sleeved with a first spring (12) located between the limiting block (11) and the U-shaped mounting plate (7) on the outer surface, and first connecting plates (13) are connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular sliding sleeve (4), two equal fixedly connected with guide bar (14) of lateral wall behind first connecting plate (13), guide bar (14) are located building wall (1)'s the outside, building wall (1) surface goes up two sets of guide rail (15) of drawing of fixedly connected with, and are two sets of draw guide rail (15) to be located the left and right sides of solar energy curtain (2) respectively, and are two sets of draw guide rail (15) staggered arrangement from top to bottom, draw guide rail (15) to be used for acting on guide bar (14) to make rectangle slip cap (4) remove the top of supreme stopper (11), be connected with on building wall (1) surface and be used for making the canceling release mechanical system that washs the component and reset.
2. The hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the resetting mechanism comprises a first top plate (16), the first top plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall body (1), the first top plate (16) is located on the right side of the solar curtain wall (2), a second sliding plate (17) is connected to the outer surface of the first mounting plate (5) in a transverse sliding mode, a top touch plate (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sliding plate (17), the top touch plate (18) is used for extruding the first top plate (16), a first extruding block (19) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top touch plate (18), an extruding strip (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate (3) through two L-shaped fixing blocks (20), the first extruding block (19) is used for extruding the extruding strip (21), an L-shaped resetting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building wall body (1), and the L-shaped resetting plate (22) is used for acting the second sliding plate (17), and the outer surface of the first sliding plate (3) is connected with a rotating mechanism for rotating the first sliding plate (3).
3. The hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component according to claim 2, characterized in that: slewing mechanism includes two first baffle (23), two equal fixed connection of first baffle (23) is in rectangle slip cap (4) bottom, two first baffle (23) respectively with control two first connecting plate (13) bottom contact, two first connecting plate (13) all rotate to be connected on the lateral wall of rectangle slip cap (4), two equal sliding connection in first connecting plate (13) top has L type dog (24), two L type dog (24) all through L type link (25) sliding connection on the lateral wall of first slide (3).
4. The hidden frame type solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: first recess (26) have been seted up to building wall (1) inboard, it is connected with second bull stick (27) to rotate on first recess (26) inside wall, first gear (28) of fixedly connected with on second bull stick (27) surface, fixedly connected with arc stripper plate (29) on second bull stick (27) surface, arc stripper plate (29) are located the rear side of first gear (28), arc stripper plate (29) are used for the extrusion to wash cotton and wipe (6), first rack (30) of fixedly connected with on first mounting panel (5) right side wall, first rack (30) are used for acting on first gear (28).
5. The hidden frame type solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component according to claim 3, characterized in that: u type mounting panel (7) vertical sliding connection is on first slide (3), U type mounting panel (7) bottom fixedly connected with toper kicking block (31), fixedly connected with U type link (32) on building wall (1) lateral wall, U type link (32) are located toper kicking block (31) under, a plurality of vibrations tooth (33) have been seted up to U type link (32) middle part top surface.
6. The hidden frame type solar photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes two first motors (34), two the equal fixed connection of first motor (34) is on building wall (1)'s surface, two the equal fixedly connected with lead screw (35) of output shaft end of first motor (34), two lead screw (35) are located the upper and lower both sides of solar energy curtain (2) respectively, two lead screw (35) right-hand member rotates to be connected on building wall (1) surface, first slide (3) threaded connection is on the surface of two lead screws (35).
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| CN202111159866.3A CN114000621B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component |
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| CN202111159866.3A CN114000621B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Hidden frame type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated curtain wall building component |
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| CN114000621A CN114000621A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
| CN114000621B true CN114000621B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN114776062A (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2022-07-22 | 闫秘 | Laminated building structure based on intelligent energy conservation |
| CN114769202B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | 国机传感科技有限公司 | Self-adaptive sensing device for cleaning planar heliostat |
| CN115419198A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-02 | 厦门晶晟能源科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation glass building curtain wall |
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| JP2016128150A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | 中村 弘 | Solar panel washing device |
| CN206815612U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-29 | 广东粤辉建设工程有限公司 | A kind of clean type ventilating glass curtain wall |
| CN107159608A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-15 | 广州市威控机器人有限公司 | A kind of solar panels cleaning equipment and cleaning method |
| CN111101725A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-05 | 安徽建筑大学 | Be used for clear robot guider of building curtain |
| CN214022184U (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-08-24 | 江苏耀鑫精密设备科技有限公司 | Glass cleaning device |
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Address after: 518000 101, podium building, Zhenye Jingzhou building, west of Xinzhou road and south of Lianhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Weiye Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 101, podium building, Zhenye Jingzhou building, west of Xinzhou road and south of Lianhua Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN WEIYE DECORATION GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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