CN113981882A - Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity - Google Patents
Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113981882A CN113981882A CN202111313505.XA CN202111313505A CN113981882A CN 113981882 A CN113981882 A CN 113981882A CN 202111313505 A CN202111313505 A CN 202111313505A CN 113981882 A CN113981882 A CN 113981882A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- water
- pipeline
- cylinder
- dams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
- E02B1/02—Hydraulic models
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dam anti-impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower, which has the technical scheme that: including the support, the top of support is fixed with the experiment box, experiment box side is fixed with the support box, still includes: the simulation dams are respectively inserted into the experiment box; the pressure sensors are arranged on the plurality of simulated dams and electrically connected with a controller, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected with a waveform display for displaying shock wave force; a control assembly for selectively moving one or more of the plurality of simulated dikes into and out of the experimental box; a surge generator for sending a surge to the simulated dike; the water conservancy and hydropower dykes and dams anti-impact simulation device creatively develops an unprecedented dykes and dams impact simulation device, and can test different simulated dykes and dams.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water conservancy, in particular to a dam impact-resistant simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower.
Background
Water conservancy water and electricity dykes and dams are important water conservancy facilities, and in order to guarantee its abundant security, except through necessary data operation and verification, if can simulate, then can more fully guarantee the structural security of water conservancy water and electricity dykes and dams.
But the research and development of the aspect still remain blank at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background technology, the invention aims to provide an anti-impact simulation device for a dam for water conservancy and hydropower so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity, includes the support, the top of support is fixed with the experiment box, experiment box side is fixed with the support box, still includes:
the simulation dams are respectively inserted into the experiment box;
the pressure sensors are arranged on the plurality of simulated dams and electrically connected with a controller, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected with a waveform display for displaying shock wave force;
a control assembly for selectively moving one or more of the plurality of simulated dikes into and out of the experimental box;
a surge generator for sending a surge to the simulated dike;
the adjusting component is used for driving the surge generator to adjust the position and the angle;
a measurement component for measuring the surge generator adjustment orientation;
the automatic water supply structure is used for assisting in supplying water into the experiment box;
the circulating component is used for controlling water in the experiment box to circulate;
and a purification component for purifying the circulating water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the dam impact prevention simulation device for the water conservancy and hydropower station creatively develops an unprecedented dam impact simulation device, can test different simulated dams, can carry out surge test on different simulated dams, and can flexibly change the surge angle, so that the influences of different surge angles on the dams can be tested, and different dam models can cope with surge impact; when using this device, can rely on control assembly control simulation dykes and dams business turn over experiment box, select different models to carry out the surge test, can utilize automatic water supply structure to supply water in the experiment box when testing, utilize adjustment subassembly and test assembly to change and measure surge generator's position and direction, strike through surging at different distances and different angles, reach the surge test purpose, and utilize circulation subassembly and purification subassembly can realize the cyclic utilization of water, comparatively environmental protection.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a first cylinder, a sliding plate, a guide rail, a sliding block, a plurality of electromagnetic clutches and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein a cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed on the supporting box, the sliding plate is horizontally connected in the supporting box in a sliding manner and connected to the end part of a piston rod of the first cylinder, the guide rail is fixed in the supporting box, the sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate and connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner, the plurality of electromagnetic clutches are respectively connected to the sliding plate, the plurality of electromagnetic clutches are respectively connected to the connecting rods, and the plurality of connecting rods are respectively connected and fixed to the simulated dam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs make simulation dykes and dams get into the experiment box and test, can utilize first cylinder to drive the sliding plate and slide, a plurality of electromagnetic clutch on the sliding plate can carry out separation and reunion control, reaches the purpose that selects different simulation dykes and dams to get into the experiment box, and the setting of guide rail and slider can improve the slip stability of sliding plate.
Preferably, the transverse and longitudinal position adjusting assembly comprises a first fixing seat, a sliding seat, a first guide block, a first guide groove, a servo motor, a screw rod, a rotating cylinder, a second fixing seat, a second cylinder, a second guide block and a second guide groove, the first fixing seat is fixed in the experiment box, the sliding seat is connected above the first fixing seat in a sliding manner, the first guide block is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat, the first guide groove is arranged in the first fixing seat for the first guide block to slide, the servo motor is fixed at the end part of the first fixing seat, the screw rod is fixed at the end part of a motor shaft of the servo motor, the rotating cylinder is fixed above the sliding seat, the second fixing seat is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the rotating cylinder, and the second guide groove is arranged in the second fixing seat, the second guide block is horizontally connected in the second guide groove in a sliding mode, the surge generator is fixedly connected with the second guide block, and the second cylinder is connected to the second guide block and used for driving the second guide block to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs adjust surge generator's position, can start servo motor and drive the screw rod and rotate, it slides in first guide way to drive first guide block, it slides to drive the sliding seat, in addition can also utilize the second cylinder to drive the second guide block and slide in the second guide way, thereby reach the purpose of adjustment surge generator planar position, when needs adjust surge generator's angle, can start the revolving cylinder, it rotates to drive the second fixing base, thereby adjustment surge generator's surge angle.
Preferably, the measuring assembly comprises a first scale, a second scale, an angle scale and a pointer, the first scale is fixed on the first fixing seat in parallel, the second scale is fixed on the second fixing seat in horizontal mode, the angle scale is fixed inside the experiment box, and the pointer is fixed at the end of the second fixing seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first scale and second scale can reach the purpose of measuring surge generator position in the two-dimensional plane, utilize the angle scale can adjust surge generator's angle.
Preferably, the automatic water supply structure comprises a water pump, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a fixed cylinder, a water filling port and a water filling bucket, the water pump is fixed on the support, the first pipeline is fixedly communicated with a water inlet end of the water pump, the second pipeline is fixedly communicated with a water outlet end of the water pump, the fixed cylinder is fixed outside the support, the water filling port is arranged on the fixed cylinder, and the water filling bucket is fixedly arranged at the water filling port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when starting the water pump, can take out water to the experiment box in from the solid fixed cylinder through first pipeline and second pipeline, can conveniently carry out the water injection operation in to the solid fixed cylinder through the water injection fill bucket of water filling port department.
Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a water outlet, a third pipeline, a conical cover pipe, a fourth pipeline and a control valve, the water outlet is formed in the experiment box, the third pipeline is communicated and fixed at the water outlet, the conical cover pipe is communicated and fixed at the end part of the third pipeline, the fourth pipeline is communicated and fixed at the end part of the third pipeline, the control valve is arranged on the fourth pipeline, and one end of the fourth pipeline extends into the fixing cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the experiment box carries out the drainage, can go on through the outlet, in the discharged water can get into fixed section of thick bamboo through third pipeline, conical cover pipe, fourth pipeline, the realization circulation, utilizes the control valve can control the drainage process.
Preferably, the purification component comprises a filter cover, an end plate, a first filter cloth layer, a second filter cloth layer, a ceramsite filter material, a first filter plate, a second filter plate and an activated carbon layer, the filter cover is inserted into the fixed cylinder, the end plate is fixed at the end part of the filter cover, the first filter cloth layer and the second filter cloth layer are respectively fixed in the filter cover, the ceramic filter material is arranged between the first filter cloth layer and the second filter cloth layer, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixed in the conical cover tube, and the activated carbon layer is fixed between the first filter plate and the second filter plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the filter cover in the fixed cylinder can filter the water flowing through the fixed cylinder, and the first filter cloth layer, the second filter cloth layer, the ceramsite filter material, the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the activated carbon layer can achieve a good water purification effect.
Preferably, the simulated dike includes a plurality of sets of dike structures with different heights, a plurality of sets of dike structures with different inclination angles, and a plurality of sets of dike structures with different thicknesses.
By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of groups of dam structures with different heights, a plurality of groups of dam structures with different dip angles and a plurality of groups of dam structures with different thicknesses can analyze the simulated dam from the directions of height, dip angle, thickness and the like.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
the dam impact prevention simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower creatively develops an unprecedented dam impact simulation device, can test different simulated dams, can carry out surge test on different simulated dams, and can flexibly change the surge angle, so that the influence of different surge angles on the dams can be tested, and different dam models can cope with surge impact; when using this device, can rely on control assembly control simulation dykes and dams business turn over experiment box, select different models to carry out the surge test, can utilize automatic water supply structure to supply water in the experiment box when testing, utilize adjustment subassembly and test assembly to change and measure surge generator's position and direction, strike through surging at different distances and different angles, reach the surge test purpose, and utilize circulation subassembly and purification subassembly can realize the cyclic utilization of water, comparatively environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is one of the structural cross-sectional views of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a third sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 8.
Reference numerals: 1. a support; 11. an experimental box; 12. a support box; 13. simulating a dam; 2. a control component; 14. a surge generator; 3. an adjustment assembly; 4. a measurement assembly; 5. a water supply structure; 6. a circulation component; 7. a purification assembly; 21. a first cylinder; 22. a sliding plate; 23. a guide rail; 24. a slider; 25. an electromagnetic clutch; 26. a connecting rod; 31. a first fixed seat; 32. a sliding seat; 321. a first guide block; 311. a first guide groove; 33. a servo motor; 34. a screw; 35. rotating the cylinder; 36. a second fixed seat; 37. a second cylinder; 38. a second guide block; 39. a second guide groove; 41. a first scale; 42. a second scale; 43. an angle scale; 44. a pointer; 51. a water pump; 52. a first pipeline; 53. a second pipeline; 54. a fixed cylinder; 55. a water injection port; 56. a water injection hopper; 61. a water outlet; 62. a third pipeline; 63. a conical cover tube; 64. a fourth pipeline; 65. a control valve; 71. a filter housing; 72. an end plate; 73. a first filter cloth layer; 74. a second filter cloth layer; 75. filtering with ceramsite; 76. a first filter plate; 77. a second filter plate; 78. and an activated carbon layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy and hydropower, including support 1, the top of support 1 is fixed with experiment box 11, and experiment box 11 side is fixed with supporting box 12, still includes: the plurality of simulated dams 13 are respectively inserted into the experiment box 11; the pressure sensors are arranged on the plurality of simulated dams 13 and electrically connected with a controller, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected with a waveform display for displaying shock wave force; a control assembly 2 for selectively moving one or more of the plurality of simulated dikes 13 into and out of the experimental box 11; a surge generator 14 for sending a surge to the simulated dike 13; the adjusting component 3 is used for driving the surge generator 14 to perform position and angle adjustment; a measuring assembly 4 for measuring the orientation of the surge generator 14; an automatic water supply structure 5 for assisting water supply into the experiment box 11; a circulating component 6 for controlling the water in the experiment box 11 to circulate; and a purification assembly 7 for purifying the circulating water.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower creatively develops an unprecedented dam impact simulation device, tests can be performed on different simulated dams 13, meanwhile, surge tests can be performed on different simulated dams 13, and the surge angle can be flexibly changed, so that the influences of different surge angles on the dam can be tested, and the different dam models can cope with surge impact; when using this device, can rely on control assembly 2 control simulation 13 business turn over experiment box 11 of dykes and dams, select different models to carry out the surge test, can utilize automatic water supply structure 5 to supply water in the experiment box 11 when testing, utilize adjustment subassembly 3 and test assembly to change and measure surge generator 14's position and direction, strike through surging at different distances and different angles, reach the surge test purpose, and utilize circulation subassembly 6 and purification subassembly 7 can realize the cyclic utilization of water, it is comparatively environmental protection.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the control assembly 2 includes a first cylinder 21, a sliding plate 22, a guide rail 23, a slider 24, a plurality of electromagnetic clutches 25 and a plurality of connecting rods 26, the cylinder of the first cylinder 21 is fixed on the support box 12, the sliding plate 22 is horizontally slidably connected in the support box 12 and connected to the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder 21, the guide rail 23 is fixed in the support box 12, the slider 24 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 22 and slidably connected to the guide rail 23, the plurality of electromagnetic clutches 25 are respectively connected to the sliding plate 22, the plurality of electromagnetic clutches 25 are respectively connected to the connecting rods 26, the plurality of connecting rods 26 are respectively connected to and fixed to the simulated dike 13, when the simulated dike 13 is required to enter the experiment box 11 for testing, the first cylinder 21 can be used to drive the sliding plate 22 to slide, the plurality of electromagnetic clutches 25 on the sliding plate 22 can be clutch controlled, the purpose of selecting different simulated dams 13 to enter the experiment box 11 is achieved, and the arrangement of the guide rails 23 and the sliding blocks 24 can improve the sliding stability of the sliding plate 22.
Referring to fig. 2, 6 and 7, the transverse and longitudinal position adjusting assembly 3 includes a first fixing seat 31, a sliding seat 32, a first guide block 321, a first guide slot 311, a servo motor 33, a screw rod 34, a rotary cylinder 35, a second fixing seat 36, a second cylinder 37, a second guide block 38 and a second guide slot 39, the first fixing seat 31 is fixed in the experimental box 11, the sliding seat 32 is slidably connected above the first fixing seat 31, the first guide block 321 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat 32, the first guide slot 311 is opened in the first fixing seat 31 for the first guide block 321 to slide, the servo motor 33 is fixed at the end of the first fixing seat 31, the screw rod 34 is fixed at the end of the motor shaft of the servo motor 33, the rotary cylinder 35 is fixed above the sliding seat 32, the second fixing seat 36 is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the rotary cylinder 35, the second guide slot 39 is opened in the second fixing seat 36, second guide block 38 is connected in second guide way 39 in a horizontal sliding manner, surge generator 14 is connected with second guide block 38 and fixed, second cylinder 37 is connected on second guide block 38 and used for driving second guide block 38 to slide, when the position of surge generator 14 needs to be adjusted, servo motor 33 can be started to drive screw 34 to rotate, drive first guide block 321 to slide in first guide way 311, drive sliding seat 32 to slide, in addition, second cylinder 37 can be utilized to drive second guide block 38 to slide in second guide way 39, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the plane position of surge generator 14, when the angle of surge generator 14 needs to be adjusted, rotating cylinder 35 can be started, drive second fixing seat 36 to rotate, thereby adjusting the surge angle of surge generator 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, wherein the measuring assembly 4 includes a first scale 41, a second scale 42, an angle scale 43 and a pointer 44, the first scale 41 is fixed on the first fixing base 31 in parallel, the second scale 42 is fixed on the second fixing base 36 horizontally, the angle scale 43 is fixed inside the experiment box 11, the pointer 44 is fixed at the end of the second fixing base 36, the purpose of measuring the position of the surge generator 14 can be achieved in a two-dimensional plane by using the first scale 41 and the second scale 42, and the angle of the surge generator 14 can be adjusted by using the angle scale 43.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the automatic water supply structure 5 includes a water pump 51, a first pipeline 52, a second pipeline 53, a fixed cylinder 54, a water filling port 55 and a water filling bucket 56, the water pump 51 is fixed on the bracket 1, the first pipeline 52 is fixed at a water inlet end of the water pump 51 in a communicating manner, the second pipeline 53 is fixed at a water outlet end of the water pump 51 in a communicating manner, the fixed cylinder 54 is fixed outside the bracket 1, the water filling port 55 is opened on the fixed cylinder 54, the water filling bucket 56 is fixed at the water filling port 55, when the water pump 51 is started, water can be pumped from the fixed cylinder 54 into the experiment box 11 through the first pipeline 52 and the second pipeline 53, and water can be conveniently filled into the fixed cylinder 54 through the water filling bucket 56 at the water filling port 55.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, the circulating assembly 6 includes a water outlet 61, a third pipeline 62, a conical cover pipe 63, a fourth pipeline 64 and a control valve 65, the water outlet 61 is opened in the experiment box 11, the third pipeline 62 is fixed at the water outlet 61 in a communicating manner, the conical cover pipe 63 is fixed at the end of the third pipeline 62 in a communicating manner, the fourth pipeline 64 is fixed at the end of the third pipeline 62 in a communicating manner, the control valve 65 is arranged on the fourth pipeline 64, one end of the fourth pipeline 64 extends into the fixed cylinder 54, when the experiment box 11 drains water, the water can be drained through the water outlet 61, the drained water can enter the fixed cylinder 54 through the third pipeline 62, the conical cover pipe 63 and the fourth pipeline 64, circulation is achieved, and the draining process can be controlled by the control valve 65.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 9, the purification assembly 7 includes a filter cover 71, an end plate 72, a first filter cloth layer 73, a second filter cloth layer 74, a ceramsite filter material 75, a first filter plate 76, a second filter plate 77 and an activated carbon layer 78, the filter cover 71 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 54, the end plate 72 is fixed at the end of the filter cover 71, the first filter cloth layer 73 and the second filter cloth layer 74 are respectively fixed in the filter cover 71, the ceramic filter material is arranged between the first filter cloth layer 73 and the second filter cloth layer 74, the first filter plate 76 and the second filter plate 77 are fixed in the conical cover tube 63, the activated carbon layer 78 is fixed between the first filter plate 76 and the second filter plate 77, the filter cover 71 in the fixed cylinder 54 can filter the water flowing through the fixed cylinder 54, and the first filter cloth layer 73, the second filter cloth layer 74, the ceramsite filter material 75, the first filter plate 76, the second filter plate 77 and the activated carbon layer 78 can achieve a good water purification effect.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the simulated dike 13 includes a plurality of sets of dike structures with different heights, a plurality of sets of dike structures with different inclination angles, and a plurality of sets of dike structures with different thicknesses, and the plurality of sets of dike structures with different heights, the plurality of sets of dike structures with different inclination angles, and the plurality of sets of dike structures with different thicknesses can analyze the simulated dike 13 from the directions of height, inclination angle, thickness, etc.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity, includes support (1), the top of support (1) is fixed with experiment box (11), experiment box (11) side is fixed with supporting box (12), its characterized in that: further comprising:
the simulation dams (13), the simulation dams (13) are respectively inserted into the experiment box (11);
the pressure sensors are arranged on the plurality of simulated dams (13), the pressure sensors are electrically connected with a controller, and the control output end of the controller is electrically connected with a waveform display for displaying shock wave force;
a control assembly (2) for selectively moving one or more of the plurality of simulated dikes (13) into and out of the experimental box (11);
a surge generator (14) for sending a surge to the simulated dike (13);
the adjusting component (3) is used for driving the surge generator (14) to perform position and angle adjustment;
a measuring assembly (4) for measuring the surge generator (14) adjustment orientation;
an automatic water supply structure (5) for assisting water supply into the experiment box (11);
a circulation assembly (6) for controlling the circulation of water in the experiment box (11);
and a purification component (7) for purifying the circulating water.
2. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the control component (2) comprises a first cylinder (21), a sliding plate (22), a guide rail (23), a sliding block (24), a plurality of electromagnetic clutches (25) and a plurality of connecting rods (26), the cylinder body of the first cylinder (21) is fixed on the supporting box (12), the sliding plate (22) is horizontally connected in the supporting box (12) in a sliding manner and is connected at the end part of the piston rod of the first cylinder (21), the guide rail (23) is fixed in the supporting box (12), the sliding block (24) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate (22) and connected to the guide rail (23) in a sliding mode, the electromagnetic clutches (25) are connected to the sliding plate (22) respectively, the electromagnetic clutches (25) are connected to the connecting rods (26) respectively, and the connecting rods (26) are connected and fixed to the simulation dam (13) respectively.
3. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the transverse and longitudinal position adjusting assembly (3) comprises a first fixed seat (31), a sliding seat (32), a first guide block (321), a first guide groove (311), a servo motor (33), a screw rod (34), a rotating cylinder (35), a second fixed seat (36), a second cylinder (37), a second guide block (38) and a second guide groove (39), wherein the first fixed seat (31) is fixed in the experiment box (11), the sliding seat (32) is connected above the first fixed seat (31) in a sliding manner, the first guide block (321) is fixed at the bottom of the sliding seat (32), the first guide groove (311) is arranged in the first fixed seat (31) for the first guide block (321) to slide, the servo motor (33) is fixed at the end part of the first fixed seat (31), and the screw rod (34) is fixed at the end part of a motor shaft of the servo motor (33), rotation cylinder (35) are fixed sliding seat (32) top, second fixing base (36) are fixed the output shaft tip of rotation cylinder (35), second guide way (39) are seted up in second fixing base (36), second guide block (38) horizontal slip connect in second guide way (39), surge generator (14) with second guide block (38) are connected fixedly, second cylinder (37) are connected be used for driving on second guide block (38) slide.
4. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the measuring component (4) comprises a first scale (41), a second scale (42), an angle scale (43) and a pointer (44), the first scale (41) is fixed on the first fixing seat (31) in parallel, the second scale (42) is fixed on the second fixing seat (36) in horizontal mode, the angle scale (43) is fixed inside the experiment box (11), and the pointer (44) is fixed at the end of the second fixing seat (36).
5. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the automatic water supply structure (5) comprises a water pump (51), a first pipeline (52), a second pipeline (53), a fixed cylinder (54), a water injection port (55) and a water injection hopper (56), wherein the water pump (51) is fixed on the support (1), the first pipeline (52) is communicated and fixed at a water inlet end of the water pump (51), the second pipeline (53) is communicated and fixed at a water outlet end of the water pump (51), the fixed cylinder (54) is fixed outside the support (1), the water injection port (55) is arranged on the fixed cylinder (54), and the water injection hopper (56) is fixed at the water injection port (55).
6. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: circulation subassembly (6) are including outlet (61), third pipeline (62), toper cover pipe (63), fourth pipeline (64) and control valve (65), outlet (61) are seted up in experiment box (11), third pipeline (62) intercommunication is fixed outlet (61) department, toper cover pipe (63) intercommunication is fixed third pipeline (62) tip, fourth pipeline (64) intercommunication is fixed third pipeline (62) tip, control valve (65) set up on the fourth pipeline (64), the one end of fourth pipeline (64) stretch into to in the fixed section of thick bamboo (54).
7. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: the purification component (7) comprises a filter cover (71), an end plate (72), a first filter cloth layer (73), a second filter cloth layer (74), a ceramsite filter material (75), a first filter plate (76), a second filter plate (77) and an activated carbon layer (78), wherein the filter cover (71) is inserted into the fixed cylinder (54), the end plate (72) is fixed at the end part of the filter cover (71), the first filter cloth layer (73) and the second filter cloth layer (74) are respectively fixed in the filter cover (71), the ceramic filter material is arranged between the first filter cloth layer (73) and the second filter cloth layer (74), the first filter plate (76) and the second filter plate (77) are fixed in the conical cover pipe (63), and the activated carbon layer (78) is fixed between the first filter plate (76) and the second filter plate (77).
8. A dam impact simulation device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the simulated dike (13) comprises a plurality of groups of dike structures with different heights, a plurality of groups of dike structures with different inclination angles and a plurality of groups of dike structures with different thicknesses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111313505.XA CN113981882A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111313505.XA CN113981882A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113981882A true CN113981882A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79747072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111313505.XA Pending CN113981882A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113981882A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1920178A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-02-28 | 湖南科技大学 | Distributed optical fiber sensing monitoring based dam seepage analog apparatus |
| CN105274959A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Water balancing device for dam permeability simulation tester |
| CN208751822U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-04-16 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Wave simulation generating device under super gravity field |
| CN209603035U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-11-08 | 三峡大学 | A kind of groynes chooses flow field simulation device |
| CN111576329A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Device for simulating tidal environmental pollutant migration |
| US20200400642A1 (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | China Institute Of Water Resources And Hydropower Research | Device and Method for Laboratory Ice Jam and Ice Dam Radar Measurement Tests |
| CN112697672A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Simulation test device and test method for piping damage of layered embankment foundation |
-
2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202111313505.XA patent/CN113981882A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1920178A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-02-28 | 湖南科技大学 | Distributed optical fiber sensing monitoring based dam seepage analog apparatus |
| CN105274959A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-27 | 浙江理工大学 | Water balancing device for dam permeability simulation tester |
| CN208751822U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-04-16 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | Wave simulation generating device under super gravity field |
| CN209603035U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-11-08 | 三峡大学 | A kind of groynes chooses flow field simulation device |
| US20200400642A1 (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | China Institute Of Water Resources And Hydropower Research | Device and Method for Laboratory Ice Jam and Ice Dam Radar Measurement Tests |
| CN111576329A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Device for simulating tidal environmental pollutant migration |
| CN112697672A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-23 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Simulation test device and test method for piping damage of layered embankment foundation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103234733B (en) | Giant maritime work centrifugal machine | |
| CN209117301U (en) | A kind of lower deep water marine riser inside multiphase flow vibration experiments system of wave loadings effect | |
| CN105841751A (en) | Irregular section flow meter and measuring method thereof | |
| CN103147420B (en) | Test device and method for researching sea wall engineering piping phenomenon | |
| CN206819632U (en) | A kind of experimental rig for simulating the positive reverse fault movement of Rock And Soil | |
| CN110954680B (en) | Ground fracture test device and method for simulating fracture dislocation and underground water change | |
| CN108286237B (en) | Physical model and experimental method for influence of sand-containing water flow on water temperature structure of layered reservoir | |
| CN105716958B (en) | Simulate the foundation model experimental rig of artesian head lifting | |
| CN107642352A (en) | A kind of three-dimensional simulation oil development experimental provision | |
| CN107833502B (en) | Ocean current simulation experiment device | |
| CN105274959B (en) | Dykes and dams permeability simulation tester par device | |
| CN109580168A (en) | A kind of wave current close coupling simulation test pond and its test method | |
| CN110219625A (en) | Flood pot test system based on 3D printing three-dimensional fracture-pore reservoir model | |
| CN112767815A (en) | Seawater invasion tide simulation system | |
| CN113981882A (en) | Dykes and dams protecting against shock analogue means for water conservancy water and electricity | |
| CN108196019A (en) | A kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index | |
| CN106368164A (en) | Self-circulation energy saving device of critical particle size for separating tailing sand bed loads from suspended loads | |
| Chandler et al. | Evolution of pneumatic Tsunami Simulators–from concept to proven experimental technique | |
| CN209495830U (en) | A kind of wave current close coupling simulation test pond | |
| CN208201768U (en) | A kind of physical model that silt carrying flow influences Stratified reservoir water temperature structure | |
| CN209513547U (en) | A kind of portable pervious concrete pavement device for testing permeability coefficient | |
| CN208751983U (en) | A kind of plate sandpack column seepage flow experiment system adjusting angle | |
| CN203768857U (en) | Model device for utilizing temperature field to acquire dam foundation permeating flow velocity | |
| CN113464108B (en) | Physical model experimental method for water flooding failure type water invasion development | |
| CN209446429U (en) | A kind of earth and rockfill dam geomembrane defect seepage characteristic experimental provision |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20240209 |