CN108196019A - A kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index Download PDFInfo
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- CN108196019A CN108196019A CN201711352279.XA CN201711352279A CN108196019A CN 108196019 A CN108196019 A CN 108196019A CN 201711352279 A CN201711352279 A CN 201711352279A CN 108196019 A CN108196019 A CN 108196019A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/1893—Water using flow cells
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/08—Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
- G01N15/082—Investigating permeability by forcing a fluid through a sample
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index,Including experiment porch,Underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model and constant-flux pump,The underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model includes device box,Prosthetic graft is filled in described device babinet,Water curtain tunnel and main cavern are reserved between described device babinet and the prosthetic graft,The water curtain tunnel is located at the rear side of the main cavern,Water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the water curtain tunnel,The bottom in the water curtain tunnel is provided with water injection pipe,The water injection pipe is connected by delivery pipe with the constant-flux pump,The rear end face of the main cavern is provided with oil-in and oil export,Oil inlet pipe is provided on the oil-in,Flowline is provided on the oil export,Demarcation strip is evenly arranged in the main cavern,The device of the invention obtains water quality index parameter to the space transfusion performance of water charging system and the affecting laws of moisturizing systems stabilisation,Determine each index of water quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water seal cave depot technical field, especially a kind of test underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index
Three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus.
Background technology
With the high speed development of China's economic, the demand of oil is increasingly increased.For China, Oil Strategy is carried out
Deposit ensures that national economy sustainable development has a very important role for ensureing national security.Underground water seal cave depot has
Have the advantages that safety, economical, efficient, memory capacity is big, therefore obtains very big development in recent decades, is widely used in national stone
In oily strategic reserves.Underground water seal cave depot needs a large amount of stratum water seepage and artificial recharge to maintain cave depot to the close of crude oil
Feng Xing, and a large amount of water is produced, these water discharge everywhere to be polluted, and also result in waste, therefore adopt more
Re-injection is discharged, but whether reinjected water water quality meets re-injection requirement, is studied, and is badly in need of the experimental provision of this respect.
Invention content
Present invention aims at provide a kind of test underground water seal pit hole library for the deficiency present in the prior art to return
The three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus of injection water quality index tests out influence after produced-water reinjection to cave depot rock permeability and to hole
The influence of library moisturizing systems stabilisation obtains water quality index parameter to the space transfusion performance of water charging system and moisturizing stability series
The affecting laws of system determine each index of water quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of test underground water seal pit hole library is returned
The three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus of injection water quality index, including experiment porch, underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model and constant-flux pump, the underground
Water seal cave depot threedimensional model is located at the top of the experiment porch, and the underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model includes device box,
Filled with prosthetic graft in described device babinet, water curtain tunnel and master are reserved between described device babinet and the prosthetic graft
Cavern, the water curtain tunnel are located at the rear side of the main cavern, water inlet pipe, the water curtain are provided at the top of the water curtain tunnel
The bottom in tunnel is provided with water injection pipe, and the water injection pipe is connected by delivery pipe with the constant-flux pump, behind the main cavern
End face is provided with oil-in and oil export, and oil inlet pipe is provided on the oil-in, and flowline, institute are provided on the oil export
Demarcation strip is evenly arranged in Shu Zhu caverns, the main cavern is divided at least Ge Fen caverns, adjacent point of hole by the demarcation strip
Perforation is provided between room, the bottom of described point of cavern is respectively provided with discharge outlet, scupper hose is provided in the discharge outlet.
The present invention is further arranged to, and flow control valve is both provided on oil inlet pipe and flowline, and flow control valve is set
Meter can control the oil product uninterrupted in oil inlet pipe and flowline, so as to accurately and efficiently control the height of oil product in main cavern
Degree convenient for subsequent experimental implementation, improves the accuracy of empirical value, while also improves the safe operation performance of whole device.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the side wall of device box is stone enclosure wall, and the design of stone enclosure wall is more reasonable, more
Meet the design of land of practical underground water seal cave depot, improve the reliability of experiment.
The present invention is further arranged to, and vibration damper plate is provided with below constant-flux pump, and vibration damper plate is flat with experiment by supporting rack
Platform is fixedly connected, and the design of vibration damper plate not only can be in order to the installation of constant-flux pump, while when can reduce advection pump work again
Mechanical noise improves safe operation performance, and the design of supporting rack can be fixed in order to the installation between vibration damper plate and experiment porch,
Ingenious in design, installing and dismounting is convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to, and is both provided with conduit on four side walls of device box, and the design of conduit can be in order to
The laying of scupper hose is laid with specific scupper hose on the bottom discharge mouth of each point of cavern, successively according to from left to right,
Sequence from front to back and from top to bottom carries out the laying for each dividing cavern's bottom discharge hose, is spread in the first Ge Fen caverns bottom
The scupper hose of bidding band 1 is laid with the scupper hose of label band 2 in the second Ge Fen caverns bottom, is laid with successively, until all
The indoor scupper hose in point hole, which is all laid with, to be completed, and according to the specific location of each scupper hose by scupper hose from distance
It is pulled out in nearest conduit, consequently facilitating the subsequently measurement to each point of cavern's internal drainage amount, the more ingenious conjunction of structure design
Reason.
The device of the invention is tested out after produced-water reinjection to cave depot rock permeability by produced-water reinjection Seepage Experiment
Influence and influence to cave depot moisturizing systems stabilisation, obtain space transfusion of the water quality index parameter to water charging system
The affecting laws of energy and moisturizing systems stabilisation determine each index of water quality.
Description of the drawings
It is further arranged to illustrate as the present invention to inventing below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index of invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of device box in invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of demarcation strip in invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of device box in invention.
In figure:1st, experiment porch;2nd, underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model;3rd, constant-flux pump;4th, device box;5th, artificial rock
Stone;6th, water curtain tunnel;7th, main cavern;8th, water inlet pipe;9th, water injection pipe;10th, delivery pipe;11st, oil-in;12nd, oil export;13rd, into
Oil pipe;14th, flowline;15th, demarcation strip;16th, it perforates;17th, discharge outlet;18th, scupper hose;19th, flow control valve;20th, damping
Plate;21st, supporting rack;22nd, conduit;23rd, stone enclosure wall.
Specific embodiment
It is described as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, it is adopted for a kind of three-dimensional note for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index of the present invention
Device, including experiment porch 1, underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model 2 and constant-flux pump 3, underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model 2 is located at real
The top of platform 1 is tested, underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model 2 includes device box 4, and the side wall of device box 4 is stone enclosure wall 23,
The design of stone enclosure wall 23 is more reasonable, more meets the design of land of practical underground water seal cave depot, improves the reliability of experiment, dress
It puts in babinet 4 filled with prosthetic graft 5, water curtain tunnel 6 and main cavern 7, water is reserved between device box 4 and prosthetic graft 5
Curtain tunnel 6 is located at the rear side of main cavern 7, and the top in water curtain tunnel 6 is provided with water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom in water curtain tunnel 6 is provided with note
Water pipe 9, water injection pipe 9 are connected by delivery pipe 10 with constant-flux pump 3, and the lower section of constant-flux pump 3 is provided with vibration damper plate 20, vibration damper plate 20
It is fixedly connected by supporting rack 21 with experiment porch 1, the design of vibration damper plate 20 not only can be in order to the installation of constant-flux pump 3, simultaneously
Mechanical noise when constant-flux pump 3 works can be reduced again, improve safe operation performance, the design of supporting rack 21 can be in order to damping
Installation between plate 20 and experiment porch 1 is fixed, ingenious in design, and installing and dismounting is convenient, and the rear end face of main cavern 7 is provided with oil and enters
Mouthfuls 11 and oil export 12, oil inlet pipe 13 is provided on oil-in 11, is provided with flowline 14 on oil export 12, oil inlet pipe 13 and is gone out
Flow control valve 19 is both provided on oil pipe 14, the design of flow control valve 19 can be controlled in oil inlet pipe 13 and flowline 14
Oil product uninterrupted so as to accurately and efficiently control the height of oil product in main cavern 7, convenient for subsequent experimental implementation, improves real
The accuracy of numerical value is tested, while also improves the safe operation performance of whole device.
Demarcation strip 15 is evenly arranged in main cavern 7, main cavern 7 is divided at least 54 Ge Fen caverns, phase by demarcation strip 15
Perforation 16 is provided between Lin Fen caverns, thereby may be ensured that each point of cavern can connect, since the density of oil is less than water, this
The oil that sample can meet in main cavern 7 is interconnected;The bottom of point cavern is respectively provided with discharge outlet 17, is set in discharge outlet 17
There is scupper hose 18, operating personnel are collected by device, are specifically measured in outside, design more compact and reasonable.
Conduit 22 is both provided on four side walls of device box 4, the design of conduit 22 can be in order to the laying of scupper hose 18, each
Be laid with specific scupper hose 18 on the bottom discharge mouth 17 of point cavern, successively according to from left to right, from front to back and from upper past
Under sequence carry out each dividing the laying of cavern's bottom discharge hose 18, be laid with the row of label band 1 in the first Ge Fen caverns bottom
Water tube hose 18 is laid with the scupper hose 18 of label band 2 in the second Ge Fen caverns bottom, is laid with successively, until all dividing in cavern
Scupper hose 18 be all laid with and complete, and according to the specific location of each scupper hose 18 by scupper hose 18 from distance most
It is pulled out near conduit 22, consequently facilitating the subsequently measurement to each point of cavern's internal drainage amount, the more ingenious conjunction of structure design
Reason.
In actual work, it is ensured that whole device carries out actual experiment after can running, and will be measured by water inlet pipe 8 first
The water of water-quality constituents is injected into water curtain tunnel 6, then is injected into underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model 2 by water curtain tunnel 6, so
Oil product is transported to oil-in 11 by oil inlet pipe 13 afterwards, while the input quantity of oil product is controlled by flow control valve 19, so as to
The height of oil product in main cavern 7 is controlled, then is injected into the main cavern 7 of underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model 2 by oil-in 11,
Until when the pasta in main cavern 7 is maintained at certain liquid level, the pressure of injection water is adjusted, so that the stream of injection water
Amount control is in specified numberical range, then measures by the discharge outlet 17 of each point of cavern the displacement of each point of cavern;It connects
It and constant-flux pump 3 is recycled to be transported in water injection pipe 9 by delivery pipe 10, then water curtain is injected by water injection pipe 9 water of discharge
Tunnel 6 is realized the cycle injection of water, is so injected repeatedly, and measure the displacement of each point of cavern every time, divides hole by observation
The variation of indoor drainage amount judges the uniform performance of water curtain system moisturizing and the uniform stability of moisturizing, when dividing hole in detection
Displacement occurs simultaneously in indoor displacement to be increased and during the situation of displacement reduction, illustrate to occur inside point cavern to block with
Channelling phenomenon, displacement increase then show channelling occur during moisturizing, and displacement reduces not even draining and then illustrates moisturizing
Occur congestion situations in the process, when there are above-mentioned two situations, show that the stability of water seal cave depot water charging system has occurred
Variation;
The present invention is by controlling the oil mass of oil-in 11 and oil export 12, so as to effectively control the height of oil product in main cavern 7
Degree, then to same water quality water being used to carry out moisturizing under different oil product height, by specifically testing measurement, obtain oil product liquid level height
Spend influence to water charging system stability, then by the way that oil product is controlled moisturizing to be carried out using different water quality water, led in specified altitude assignment
It crosses specific experiment measurement and obtains influence of the different quality parameter to water charging system stability, overall construction design is ingenious rationally,
Convenient for practical experiment.The device of the invention can simulate the three-dimensional large-sized simulation dress of water curtain system in large-scale crude oil water seal pit hole library
It puts, by produced-water reinjection Seepage Experiment, tests out influence after produced-water reinjection to cave depot rock permeability and to cave depot
The influence of moisturizing systems stabilisation obtains water quality index parameter to the space transfusion performance of water charging system and moisturizing systems stabilisation
Affecting laws, determine each index of water quality.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technique effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., all cover
Among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index, it is characterised in that:Including experiment
Platform (1), underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model (2) and constant-flux pump (3), the underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model (2) is positioned at institute
The top of experiment porch (1) is stated, the underground water seal cave depot threedimensional model (2) includes device box (4), described device babinet
(4) filled with prosthetic graft (5) in, water curtain tunnel (6) is reserved between described device babinet (4) and the prosthetic graft (5)
With main cavern (7), the water curtain tunnel (6) is positioned at the rear side of the main cavern (7), the top setting of the water curtain tunnel (6)
There is water inlet pipe (8), the bottom of the water curtain tunnel (6) is provided with water injection pipe (9), and the water injection pipe (9) passes through delivery pipe (10)
It is connected with the constant-flux pump (3), the rear end face of the main cavern (7) is provided with oil-in (11) and oil export (12), described
Oil inlet pipe (13) is provided on oil-in (11), flowline (14) is provided on the oil export (12), the main cavern (7) is interior
It is evenly arranged with demarcation strip (15), the main cavern (7) is divided at least 54 Ge Fen caverns by the demarcation strip (15), adjacent point
Perforation (16) is provided between cavern, the bottom of described point of cavern is respectively provided with discharge outlet (17), is set on the discharge outlet (17)
There is scupper hose (18).
2. a kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that:Flow control valve (19) is both provided on the oil inlet pipe (13) and the flowline (14).
3. a kind of three-dimensional note for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index according to claim 1 or 2 adopts dress
It puts, it is characterised in that:The side wall of described device babinet (4) is stone enclosure wall (23).
4. a kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index according to claim 3,
It is characterized in that:Be provided with vibration damper plate (20) below the constant-flux pump (3), the vibration damper plate (20) by supporting rack (21) with
The experiment porch (1) is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of three-dimensional injection-recovery apparatus for testing underground water seal pit hole library reinjected water water quality index according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that:Conduit (22) is both provided on four side walls of described device babinet (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711352279.XA CN108196019B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Three-dimensional injection-production device for testing quality index of reinjection water of underground water-sealed cave depot |
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CN201711352279.XA CN108196019B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Three-dimensional injection-production device for testing quality index of reinjection water of underground water-sealed cave depot |
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CN108196019B CN108196019B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109297883A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | Measure the circulation re-injection experimental provision of water seal petroleum cave depot reinjected water water quality indicator |
CN109374506A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of device of dynamic monitoring Large Underground water seal pit hole library water curtain moisturizing effect |
CN109374504A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of test method of dynamic monitoring Large Underground water seal pit hole library water curtain moisturizing effect |
CN109444018A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Water seal petroleum cave depot reinjected water water quality indicator measuring method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109374504A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of test method of dynamic monitoring Large Underground water seal pit hole library water curtain moisturizing effect |
CN109444018A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江海洋大学 | Water seal petroleum cave depot reinjected water water quality indicator measuring method |
CN109374504B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-11-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | Test method for dynamically monitoring water supplementing effect of water curtain of large-scale underground water-sealed stone cave depot |
CN109297883A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-02-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | Measure the circulation re-injection experimental provision of water seal petroleum cave depot reinjected water water quality indicator |
CN109374506A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of device of dynamic monitoring Large Underground water seal pit hole library water curtain moisturizing effect |
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