CN113977693B - Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function - Google Patents

Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113977693B
CN113977693B CN202111175197.9A CN202111175197A CN113977693B CN 113977693 B CN113977693 B CN 113977693B CN 202111175197 A CN202111175197 A CN 202111175197A CN 113977693 B CN113977693 B CN 113977693B
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plate
fixedly connected
rotating
electric push
push rod
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CN113977693A (en
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顾任飞
杨仙岳
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Wenzhou University
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Wenzhou University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/16Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D8/00Machines for cutting, ornamenting, marking or otherwise working up shoe part blanks
    • A43D8/02Cutting-out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of processing of pregnant women shoes, in particular to a processing device for the pregnant women shoes with a positioning and clamping function, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a processing plate is arranged on the bottom plate through a plurality of first supporting columns, a positioning groove is formed in the processing plate, two moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate, moving blocks are arranged in the moving grooves, threaded through holes are formed in the moving blocks, the thread turning directions of the two threaded through holes are opposite, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the two threaded through holes, a thread section is arranged on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and a clamping component is fixedly connected to the moving blocks through second supporting columns; a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the whole process is better in consistency, the functions of loading and unloading, positioning and clamping and multi-station simultaneous drilling can be realized, the technical effect is better, and the method has wide popularization and application values.

Description

Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pregnant woman shoe processing, in particular to a processing device for pregnant woman shoes with positioning and clamping functions.
Background
The shoes for pregnant women are specially designed and manufactured for pregnant women during pregnancy and have the function of protecting pregnant women. Since the weight of the pregnant woman increases during pregnancy, and the belly rises to cause the shift of the center of gravity, etc., the footwear for pregnant women should have the function of anti-slip and shock absorption. Meanwhile, the light foot protector is the most important element of the shoes for pregnant women.
When the pregnant woman shoes are machined, drilling the pregnant woman shoes is a common operation mode, but currently, the drilling machining of the pregnant woman shoes is usually caused by the fact that soles are easy to shift when the holes are drilled, and the inaccuracy of the drilling is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the background, the invention aims to provide a processing device for pregnant woman shoes with positioning and clamping functions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a processing device with a positioning and clamping function for pregnant woman shoes comprises a bottom plate, wherein a processing plate is arranged on the bottom plate through a plurality of first supporting columns, a positioning groove is formed in the processing plate, a plurality of abdicating through holes are uniformly formed in the positioning groove, two moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate, moving blocks are arranged in the moving grooves, threaded through holes are formed in the moving blocks, the thread turning directions of the two threaded through holes are opposite, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the two threaded through holes, a thread section is arranged on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the moving blocks through a second supporting column; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the top end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a multi-station drilling assembly; a second electric push rod is further arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the second electric push rod is connected with a rotating assembly, the top end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a workpiece shifting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the top plate; and a material sucking assembly is arranged on the lower side of the processing plate.
The further technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the material sucking assembly comprises a sealing frame arranged on the lower side of the processing plate, a discharge channel is arranged at the bottom of the sealing frame, and a valve is arranged on the discharge channel; the sealing frame is provided with a negative pressure assembly, the negative pressure assembly comprises a vertical pipeline, the bottom of the vertical pipeline is connected with a third electric push rod, the free end of the third electric push rod extends into the vertical pipeline, and the free end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rubber plug; a first check valve is arranged in the vertical pipeline, a horizontal pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the vertical pipeline, and a second check valve is arranged in the horizontal pipeline.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the clamping assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with the first supporting column, a sliding rail is arranged on one side, close to the processing plate, of the mounting frame, a sliding plate is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding plate is L-shaped, the horizontal section of the sliding plate is parallel to the processing plate, and a rack is arranged on one side, located in the mounting frame, of the vertical section of the sliding plate; a third electric push rod is arranged on one side, away from the processing plate, of the mounting frame, the free end of the third electric push rod is located in the mounting frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the free end of the third electric push rod, a second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod through a first hinge, a third connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod through a second hinge, the mounting frame further comprises an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, and the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a central shaft of the incomplete gear; the incomplete gear is meshed with the rack.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: and a plurality of clamping bulges are uniformly arranged on one side of the horizontal section close to the processing plate.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the multi-station drilling assembly comprises a vertical plate connected with a first electric push rod, a first horizontal mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the vertical plate, a second motor is mounted on the first horizontal mounting plate, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a multidirectional distribution claw through an eccentric rod; still be provided with second horizontal installation board on the vertical board, be the circumference form on the second horizontal installation board and evenly arranged a plurality of second dwangs, the second dwang sets up down and is connected with the drill bit, fixedly connected with third dwang on the second dwang, the other end of third dwang with multidirectional distribution claw rotates and is connected.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the multidirectional distribution claw comprises a middle disc, a plurality of long laths are uniformly arranged on the middle disc, the lengths of the long laths are the same, and the long laths are arranged in a circumferential manner.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotating disc, a plurality of sliding columns are fixedly connected with the lower side of the rotating disc, an annular groove with an upward opening is formed in the bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the sliding columns are located in the annular groove; a rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the rotating disc, the rotating column is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating column, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, and the third rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a third motor; two support frames are arranged on the lower side of the rotating disc, and the third rotating shaft penetrates through the support frames.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the workpiece shifting assembly comprises a buffering assembly, the buffering assembly is connected with the top plate, an adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the buffering assembly, a cavity is formed in the adsorption plate and is connected with an external air pipe, and a plurality of adsorption discs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adsorption plate and are communicated with the cavity.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: the buffer assembly comprises a vertical sleeve, the vertical sleeve is fixedly connected with the top plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the vertical sleeve, a buffer column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and the buffer column is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate.
The invention adopts the following further technical scheme: two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the vertical sleeve, sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the side wall of the buffer column.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the whole process has better consistency, can realize the functions of loading and unloading, positioning and clamping and multi-station simultaneous drilling, has better technical effect and has wide popularization and application values;
2. the free end of the third electric push rod retracts, the third electric push rod can drive the incomplete gear to rotate clockwise through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the incomplete gear can drive the rack meshed with the incomplete gear to move downwards after rotating clockwise, the rack drives the sliding plate to move downwards, the sliding plate clamps the sole on the machining plate, the sole can be prevented from displacement during machining, machining stability is guaranteed, machining errors are avoided, and the shoe sole has obvious beneficial effects on batch production;
3. the eccentric rod drives the multidirectional distribution claw to rotate, the multidirectional distribution claw can drive the second rotating rod to rotate through the third rotating rod when integrally rotating, and then the second rotating rod drives the drill bit to rotate;
4. the air pipe is generally connected with a negative pressure fan, and the negative pressure fan can enable the cavity inside the adsorption plate to generate negative pressure when in work, so that the adsorption disc can perform adsorption work on the sole, and the loading and unloading work is convenient;
5. when the second electric push rod drives the workpiece shifting assembly to descend to adsorb the sole, the spring is additionally arranged, so that a certain buffering capacity can be realized between the adsorption disc and the sole, the better adsorption effect on the sole can be ensured, and the effective feeding and discharging work can be realized;
6. third electric putter drives its free end downstream, then the free end can drive the rubber buffer downstream and carry out the negative pressure to sealing frame inside and handle, under the effect of negative pressure, waste material and dust in the groove through-hole of stepping down can enter into sealing frame in, the air taken out can pass through the second check valve discharge in the sealing frame this moment, so alright realize the adsorption treatment to waste material and dust, effectively avoided the dust to give off in the air to cause the influence to operating personnel's healthy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention (with the rotating assembly and the second electric push rod, station shift assembly removed);
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tilting and rotating assembly, the second electric pushing rod and the station shifting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the clamp assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a multi-station drilling assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the invention taken along line A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the multi-directional distribution pawl of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the invention taken along line B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the workpiece shifting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cushioning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction assembly of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1-11, a device for processing pregnant woman shoes with positioning and clamping functions comprises a base plate 1, wherein a processing plate 3 is arranged on the base plate 1 through a plurality of first support columns 2, a positioning groove 4 is arranged on the processing plate 3, two moving grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged on the base plate 1, moving blocks 8 are arranged in the moving grooves 7, threaded through holes 9 are arranged on the moving blocks 8, the thread turning directions of the two threaded through holes 9 are opposite, a first rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the two threaded through holes 9, a thread section 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 10, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is connected with a first motor 11, and a clamping assembly 13 is fixedly connected to the moving blocks 8 through second support columns 12; a first electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and a multi-station drilling assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first electric push rod 14; a second electric push rod 19 is further arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the second electric push rod 19 is connected with a rotating assembly 16, the top end of the second electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a top plate 17, and a workpiece shifting assembly 18 is arranged on the lower side of the top plate 17; the material sucking component 20 is arranged on the lower side of the processing plate 3.
In one embodiment of the invention, the sole to be processed is fed through the station shift assembly 18, the workpiece shift assembly 18 places the sole in the positioning groove 4, and the positioning groove 4 is matched with the sole in size one by one, so that the sole cannot move when not stressed; then, the sole is clamped through the clamping assembly 13, so that the sole cannot be displaced during processing; then, the multi-station drilling assembly 15 is driven to descend by the first electric push rod 14, and multiple holes are drilled on the sole at the same time; after the drilling is finished, the rotating component 16 is utilized to drive the workpiece shifting component 18 to rotate, and the workpiece shifting component 18 takes away the processed sole and replaces the other sole to be processed.
In the embodiment of the invention, the continuity of the whole process is better, the functions of loading and unloading, positioning and clamping and multi-station simultaneous drilling can be realized, the technical effect is better, and the method has wide popularization and application values.
A plurality of abdicating through holes 5 are evenly arranged in the positioning groove 4, and the abdicating through holes 5 are used for preventing the damage to the processing plate 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly 13 includes a mounting frame 131 fixedly connected to the first support column 2, a slide rail 132 is disposed on one side of the mounting frame 131 close to the processing plate 3, a sliding plate 133 is slidably connected to the slide rail 132, the sliding plate 133 is L-shaped, a horizontal section of the sliding plate 133 is parallel to the processing plate 3, and a rack 135 is disposed on one side of a vertical section of the sliding plate 133 located in the mounting frame 131; a third electric push rod 136 is arranged on one side, away from the processing plate 3, of the mounting frame 131, the free end of the third electric push rod 136 is located in the mounting frame 131, a first connecting rod 137 is fixedly connected to the free end of the third electric push rod 136, a second connecting rod 139 is hinged to the first connecting rod 137 through a first hinge 138, a third connecting rod 1311 is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod 139 through a second hinge 1310, the third electric push rod further comprises an incomplete gear 1312, the incomplete gear 1312 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 131, and the other end of the third connecting rod 1311 is fixedly connected with a central shaft of the incomplete gear 1312; the partial gear 1312 is engaged with the rack 135.
In one embodiment of the invention, the working principle is as follows: when the sole in the positioning groove 4 needs to be clamped, the third electric push rod 136 is started, the free end of the third electric push rod 136 retracts, the third electric push rod 136 can drive the incomplete gear 1312 to rotate clockwise through the first connecting rod 137, the second connecting rod 139 and the third connecting rod 1311, the incomplete gear 1312 can drive the rack 135 meshed with the incomplete gear to move downwards after rotating clockwise, the rack 135 drives the sliding plate 133 to move downwards, and the sliding plate 133 clamps the sole on the processing plate 3, so that the sole cannot be displaced during processing, the processing stability is guaranteed, the processing error cannot occur, and the shoe sole has an obvious beneficial effect on batch production.
Similarly, after the processing is finished, the shoe sole needs to be released, and the third electric push rod 136 extends outward, so that the incomplete gear 1312 can rotate in the reverse direction (counterclockwise rotation from the illustrated direction), and the sliding plate 133 is driven to move upward, thereby releasing the shoe sole.
A plurality of clamping bulges 134 are uniformly arranged on one side of the horizontal section close to the processing plate 3, and the contact force of the sliding plate 133 on the sole is increased by arranging the clamping bulges 134, so that the clamping and mounting effect of the sole is better.
Referring to fig. 1, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the multi-station drilling assembly 15 includes a vertical plate 151 connected to the first electric push rod 14, a first horizontal mounting plate 152 is disposed on an upper side of the vertical plate 151, a second motor 153 is mounted on the first horizontal mounting plate 152, a second rotating shaft 154 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 153, a first rotating rod 155 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 154, and a multi-directional distribution claw 157 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first rotating rod 155 through an eccentric rod 156; still be provided with second horizontal installation board 158 on the vertical board 151, be a plurality of second dwang 159 that the circumference form has evenly arranged on the second horizontal installation board 158, second dwang 159 sets up down and is connected with drill bit 1510, fixedly connected with third dwang 1511 on the second dwang 159, the other end of third dwang 1511 with multidirectional distribution claw 157 rotates and is connected.
In the working process of the present invention, the second motor 153 is started, the second motor 153 drives the second rotating shaft 154 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 154 drives the eccentric rod 156 to rotate through the first rotating rod 155, the eccentric rod 156 drives the multidirectional distribution claw 157 to rotate, the multidirectional distribution claw 157 drives the second rotating rod 159 to rotate through the third rotating rod 1511 when integrally rotating, and the second rotating rod 159 further drives the drill 1510 to rotate.
From the illustration, when the multi-station drilling assembly 15 works, a plurality of stations are required to be arranged in a circumferential mode, but when the sole is machined, three holes at two sides and a heel can be formed, namely three stations are arranged for machining, six stations are shown in the illustration, the illustration is a simple schematic diagram, a working principle is shown, and the multi-station drilling assembly can be applied to other multi-hole equipment and has popularization value.
The multidirectional distribution claw 157 comprises a middle disc 1571, a plurality of strip plates 1572 are uniformly arranged on the middle disc 1571, the length of the strip plates 1572 is the same, the strip plates 1572 are arranged in a circumferential shape, the middle disc 1571 is connected with the strip plates 1572, synchronous rotation of the second rotating rods 159 can be achieved, and the synchronism is better.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the rotating assembly 16 includes a rotating disc 161, the second electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating disc 161, a plurality of sliding columns 162 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating disc 161, an annular groove 163 with an upward opening is formed in the bottom plate 1, and the bottom ends of the sliding columns 162 are located in the annular groove 163; a rotating column 164 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the rotating disc 161, the rotating column 164 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, a driven bevel gear 165 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 164, a driving bevel gear 166 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 165, a third rotating shaft 167 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 166, and the third rotating shaft 167 is connected to an output shaft of a third motor 168; two supporting frames 169 are arranged at the lower side of the rotating disc 161, and a third rotating shaft 167 is arranged through the supporting frames 169.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the sole needs to be loaded or unloaded, the second electric push rod 19 needs to be rotated to facilitate loading or unloading, and the specific working process is as follows: when the third motor 168 is started, the third motor 168 drives the third rotating shaft 167 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 167 drives the driving bevel gear 166 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 166 drives the driven bevel gear 165 engaged with the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear 165 drives the rotating column 164 to rotate, and then the rotating column 164 can drive the rotating disk 161 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2 and 9, the workpiece shifting assembly 18 includes a buffering assembly 181, the buffering assembly 181 is connected to the top plate 17, an adsorption plate 182 is fixedly connected to a lower side of the buffering assembly 181, a cavity 183 is formed in the adsorption plate 182, the cavity 183 is connected to an external air pipe 184, a plurality of adsorption trays 185 are fixedly connected to a lower side of the adsorption plate 182, and the adsorption trays 185 are communicated with the cavity 183.
In the embodiment of the invention, when loading and unloading are required, the sole can be sucked through the adsorption disc 185, the air pipe 184 is generally connected through the negative pressure fan, and the cavity 183 in the adsorption plate 182 can generate negative pressure when the negative pressure fan works, so that the adsorption disc 185 can adsorb the sole, and loading and unloading are convenient.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the buffering assembly 181 includes an upright sleeve 1811, the upright sleeve 1811 is fixedly connected to the top plate 17, a spring 1812 is fixedly connected to the top of the upright sleeve 1811, a buffering column 1813 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 1812, and the buffering column 1813 is fixedly connected to the absorbing plate 182.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the second electric push rod 19 drives the workpiece shifting assembly 18 to descend to adsorb the sole, the spring 1812 is added to enable the adsorption disc 185 and the sole to have a certain buffer capacity, so that the sole can be better adsorbed, and the effective loading and unloading work can be realized.
Two sliding grooves 1814 are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the vertical sleeve 1811, a sliding rod 1815 is arranged in the sliding groove 1814, the sliding rod 1815 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the buffer column 1813, and the arrangement of the sliding grooves 1814 and the sliding rod 1815 can prevent the buffer column 1813 from falling down from the inside of the vertical sleeve 1811.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the material suction assembly 20 includes a sealing frame 201 installed on the lower side of the processing plate 3, a discharge channel 202 is disposed at the bottom of the sealing frame 201, and a valve 203 is disposed on the discharge channel 202; a negative pressure assembly is arranged on the sealing frame 201 and comprises a vertical pipeline 204, the bottom of the vertical pipeline 204 is connected with a third electric push rod 205, the free end of the third electric push rod 205 extends into the vertical pipeline 204, and a rubber plug 206 is fixedly connected with the free end of the third electric push rod 205; a first check valve 207 is arranged in the vertical pipeline 204, a horizontal pipeline 208 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical pipeline 204, and a second check valve 209 is arranged in the horizontal pipeline 208.
In this embodiment, there are more waste materials and dust production when driling, can produce great influence to the operational environment on scene, consequently establish the processing board 3 downside with sealing frame 201 cover, when driling, the inside whole encapsulated situation that is of sealing frame 201, start third electric putter 205, third electric putter 205 drives its free end downstream, then the free end can drive rubber buffer 206 downstream and carry out the negative pressure treatment to sealing frame 201 inside, under the effect of negative pressure, waste materials and dust in the groove through-hole 5 of stepping down can enter into sealing frame 201, the air of being taken out can pass through second check valve 209 discharge in sealing frame 201 this moment, so alright realize the adsorption treatment to waste materials and dust, effectively avoided the dust to give off in the air to cause the influence to operating personnel's health.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when need go up unloading to the sole, need make second electric putter 19 take place to rotate to go up unloading, its specific working process is: the third motor 168 is started, the third motor 168 drives the third rotating shaft 167 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 167 drives the driving bevel gear 166 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 166 drives the driven bevel gear 165 engaged with the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear 165 drives the rotating column 164 to rotate, and then the rotating column 164 can drive the rotating disk 161 to rotate;
when the sole in the positioning groove 4 needs to be clamped, the third electric push rod 136 is started, the free end of the third electric push rod 136 retracts, the third electric push rod 136 can drive the incomplete gear 1312 to rotate clockwise through the first connecting rod 137, the second connecting rod 139 and the third connecting rod 1311, the incomplete gear 1312 can drive the rack 135 meshed with the incomplete gear 1312 to move downwards after rotating clockwise, the rack 135 drives the sliding plate 133 to move downwards, the sliding plate 133 clamps the sole on the processing plate 3, the sole can be prevented from displacing during processing, the processing stability is guaranteed, the processing error is avoided, and the shoe has obvious beneficial effects on batch production; similarly, after the processing is finished, the sole needs to be released, and the third electric push rod 136 extends outward, so that the incomplete gear 1312 can rotate in the reverse direction (counterclockwise rotation from the illustrated direction), and the sliding plate 133 is driven to move upward, thereby releasing the sole;
the second motor 153 is started, the second motor 153 drives the second rotating shaft 154 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 154 drives the eccentric rod 156 to rotate through the first rotating rod 155, the eccentric rod 156 drives the multidirectional distribution claw 157 to rotate, the multidirectional distribution claw 157 drives the second rotating rod 159 to rotate through the third rotating rod 1511 when integrally rotating, and the second rotating rod 159 drives the drill bits 1510 to rotate, so that the synchronous rotation of the drill bits 1510 can be realized through the structure, the processing efficiency is effectively improved, and compared with the traditional processing in a single station, the processing efficiency and accuracy are higher, so that the processing device has a better technical effect;
when loading and unloading are needed, the sole can be attracted through the adsorption disc 185, the air pipe 184 is generally connected through the negative pressure fan, the negative pressure fan can enable the cavity 183 inside the adsorption plate 182 to generate negative pressure when working, and then the adsorption disc 185 can conduct adsorption work on the sole, so that loading and unloading work is facilitated.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A processing device with a positioning and clamping function for pregnant woman shoes comprises a bottom plate, wherein a processing plate is arranged on the bottom plate through a plurality of first supporting columns, and the processing device is characterized in that a positioning groove is formed in the processing plate, a plurality of abdicating through holes are uniformly formed in the positioning groove, two moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate, moving blocks are arranged in the moving grooves, threaded through holes are formed in the moving blocks, the thread directions of the two threaded through holes are opposite, a first rotating shaft penetrates through the two threaded through holes, a threaded section is arranged on the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the moving blocks through second supporting columns; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the top end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a multi-station drilling assembly; a second electric push rod is further arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the second electric push rod is connected with a rotating assembly, the top end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and a workpiece shifting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the top plate; a material sucking component is arranged on the lower side of the processing plate; the multi-station drilling assembly comprises a vertical plate connected with a first electric push rod, a first horizontal mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the vertical plate, a second motor is mounted on the first horizontal mounting plate, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a multidirectional distribution claw through an eccentric rod; the vertical plate is also provided with a second horizontal mounting plate, a plurality of second rotating rods are uniformly arranged on the second horizontal mounting plate in a circumferential shape, the second rotating rods are arranged downwards and are connected with drill bits, a third rotating rod is fixedly connected onto the second rotating rods, and the other end of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the multidirectional distribution claw; the multidirectional distribution claw comprises a middle disc, a plurality of long strips are uniformly arranged on the middle disc, the lengths of the long strips are the same, and the long strips are arranged in a circumferential manner.
2. The pregnant woman shoe processing device with the positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material sucking assembly comprises a sealing frame mounted on the lower side of the processing plate, a discharge channel is arranged at the bottom of the sealing frame, and a valve is arranged on the discharge channel; the sealing frame is provided with a negative pressure assembly, the negative pressure assembly comprises a vertical pipeline, the bottom of the vertical pipeline is connected with a third electric push rod, the free end of the third electric push rod extends into the vertical pipeline, and the free end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rubber plug; a first check valve is arranged in the vertical pipeline, a horizontal pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the vertical pipeline, and a second check valve is arranged in the horizontal pipeline.
3. The pregnant woman shoe processing device with the positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected with the first support column, a slide rail is arranged on one side of the mounting frame close to the processing plate, a slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, the slide plate is L-shaped, a horizontal section of the slide plate is arranged in parallel with the processing plate, and a rack is arranged on one side of a vertical section of the slide plate in the mounting frame; a third electric push rod is arranged on one side, away from the processing plate, of the mounting frame, the free end of the third electric push rod is located in the mounting frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the free end of the third electric push rod, a second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod through a first hinge, a third connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod through a second hinge, the mounting frame further comprises an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, and the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with a central shaft of the incomplete gear; the incomplete gear is meshed with the rack.
4. The processing device for pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of clamping protrusions are uniformly arranged on one side of the horizontal section close to the processing plate.
5. The pregnant woman shoe processing device with the positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a rotating disc, the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotating disc, a plurality of sliding columns are fixedly connected with the lower side of the rotating disc, an annular groove with an upward opening is formed in the bottom plate, and the bottom ends of the sliding columns are located in the annular groove; a rotating column is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower side of the rotating disc, the rotating column is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating column, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, and the third rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a third motor; two support frames are arranged on the lower side of the rotating disc, and the third rotating shaft penetrates through the support frames.
6. The pregnant woman shoe processing device with the positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the workpiece shifting assembly comprises a buffering assembly, the buffering assembly is connected with the top plate, an adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the buffering assembly, a cavity is formed in the adsorption plate and connected with an external air pipe, a plurality of adsorption discs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adsorption plate, and the adsorption discs are communicated with the cavity.
7. The processing device for pregnant woman shoes with positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein the buffer assembly comprises a vertical sleeve, the vertical sleeve is fixedly connected with the top plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the top inside the vertical sleeve, a buffer column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and the buffer column is fixedly connected with the adsorption plate.
8. The processing device for pregnant woman shoes with positioning and clamping functions as claimed in claim 7, wherein two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the vertical sleeve, sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the side walls of the buffer posts.
CN202111175197.9A 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function Active CN113977693B (en)

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CN202111175197.9A CN113977693B (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111175197.9A CN113977693B (en) 2021-10-09 2021-10-09 Processingequipment of pregnant woman's shoes with positioning and clamping function

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CN115005558A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-06 丽荣鞋业(深圳)有限公司 Disc type shoe making machine capable of preventing impurities from being mixed

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CN106983232A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 湖州娇斯登鞋业有限公司 A kind of quick punch device of shoemaking
CN110214957A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 A kind of mass coconut tapping equipment with pre- peeling function
CN110422628B (en) * 2019-07-28 2020-05-26 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 Transfer robot for industrial production and transfer method
CN213785711U (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-07-27 福州欧百尚体育用品有限公司 Perforating equipment for shoemaking

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