CN113976428A

CN113976428A - A cleaning and screening device for recycling and reusing waste glass

Info

Publication number: CN113976428A
Application number: CN202111278028.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖昕
Original assignee: Chongqing Puli Renewable Resources Comprehensive Utilization Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Puli Renewable Resources Comprehensive Utilization Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-30
Filing date: 2021-10-30
Publication date: 2022-01-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste glass processing, in particular to a waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device; the inside of box is the cavity structure, discharging pipe and box intercommunication, and be located one side of box, drain pipe and box intercommunication, and be located the box and keep away from one side of discharging pipe, first screening mechanism sets up the top at the box, second screening mechanism sets up the inside at the box, wiper mechanism sets up the inside at the box, and be located the bottom of second screening mechanism, screen case and box fixed connection, and be located the top of box, through above structure setting, make this device can take out the debris in the glass sediment, can filter the specification of glass sediment, and wash the glass sediment, thereby workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of screening has been improved, make unusual convenience.

Description

Waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste glass processing, in particular to a waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device.

Background

Glass is an important article which can not be separated in daily life of people, however, once broken glass and waste glass products are randomly and randomly thrown away, the broken glass and the waste glass products become environment pollutants which are difficult to treat, a large amount of waste glass is filled in urban garbage dumps, and the resource waste is serious.

At present when old and useless glass recycle, the glass sediment of big specification and small dimension can separately process, select debris and the glass sediment of big specification in the broken glass sediment through the manual work at present mostly to classify the glass sediment of big specification and small dimension and get rid of debris, then wash, workman's intensity of labour has been increased, the screening efficiency has been reduced, remove the impurity effect poor and easily cause the letter sorting workman to cause the scratch when letter sorting debris, it is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device, and aims to solve the problems that at present, sundries in broken glass and large-sized glass are mostly selected manually, so that large-sized and small-sized glass are classified, sundries are removed, and then cleaning is carried out, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the screening efficiency is reduced, the impurity removal effect is poor, the sorting workers are easy to scratch when sorting the sundries, and the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a waste glass recycling and cleaning screening device which comprises a box body, a discharge pipe, a drain pipe, a first screening mechanism, a second screening mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the box body is internally provided with a cavity structure, the discharge pipe is communicated with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body, the drain pipe is communicated with the box body and is positioned at one side of the box body, which is far away from the discharge pipe, the first screening mechanism is arranged above the box body, the second screening mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the box body and is positioned at the bottom of the second screening mechanism;

first screening mechanism is including screening case, inlet pipe, ejection of compact pipe chute, first motor, pivot and screening board, the screening case with box fixed connection, and be located the top of box, the inlet pipe with screening case intercommunication, and be located the top of screening case, the one end of ejection of compact pipe chute with screening case intercommunication, the other end of ejection of compact pipe chute with the box intercommunication, first motor with screening case fixed connection, and be located one side of screening case, the one end of pivot with the output fixed connection of first motor, the other end of pivot insert extremely the inside of screening case, the quantity of screening board is two, two the screening board is cross fixed connection in the pivot, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up on the screening board respectively.

Through setting up first screening mechanism the second screening mechanism with wiper mechanism can sieve the debris in the glass disintegrating slag to the glass sediment that will sieve out washs, makes this device very convenient when using.

Wherein the second screening mechanism comprises a disc, an output shaft, rotating wheels, a belt, a connecting rod, a sliding block, guide wheels, guide rods, a fixing plate and a screening box, the disc is fixedly connected with the box body and is positioned on the inner side wall of the box body, the output shaft penetrates through the side wall of the box body and the disc and is inserted into the box body, the number of the rotating wheels is two, the two rotating wheels are respectively sleeved outside the rotating shaft and the output shaft, the belt is sleeved outside the two rotating wheels, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the number of the guide wheels is four, every two guide wheels are respectively and oppositely arranged on one side of the disc, the guide rods are rotatably connected with the four guide wheels and are respectively positioned between the four guide wheels, and the guide grooves are formed in the guide rods, the slider sets up the inside of guide slot, one side of guide arm is provided with two respectively the fixed plate, the screening case with two fixed plate fixed connection to be located one side of two the fixed plate.

Through setting up second screening mechanism makes the glass sediment after first screening mechanism selects can carry out the secondary screening, has improved the effect of screening.

The second screening mechanism further comprises a material receiving box, the material receiving box is fixedly connected with the screening box and located at the bottom of the screening box, and a blanking pipe is communicated with the bottom of the material receiving box.

Through setting up connect the workbin for the glass sediment of screening can not drop everywhere.

The second screening mechanism further comprises two material guide plates, and the two material guide plates are obliquely arranged inside the material receiving box respectively.

Through the arrangement of the material guide plate, the material guide plate plays a role in guiding materials, and glass slag is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom corner of the material receiving box.

Wherein, wiper mechanism includes second motor, (mixing) shaft, connecting plate, first connecting axle and stirring vane, the second motor with box fixed connection, and be located the bottom of box, the one end of (mixing) shaft with the output fixed connection of second motor, the other end of (mixing) shaft inserts to the inside of box, the connecting plate with (mixing) shaft fixed connection, and be located the top of (mixing) shaft, the quantity of first connecting axle is two, two first connecting axle sets up respectively the bottom of connecting plate, stirring vane's quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of stirring vane symmetry respectively sets up corresponding the outside of first connecting axle.

Through setting up wiper mechanism for the glass sediment after the screening can be by fine washing, is favorable to processing on next step.

The cleaning mechanism further comprises two second connecting shafts and brushes, the number of the second connecting shafts is two, the two second connecting shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates respectively and are located between the first connecting shafts respectively, the number of the brushes is multiple, and the brushes are arranged outside the corresponding second connecting shafts respectively.

Through setting up the second connecting axle with the brush for clear effect is better.

The invention relates to a waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device, when glass slag needs to be screened and cleaned, the glass slag is thrown into the interior of a screening box from a feeding pipe, at the moment, a first motor is started, the motor rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, a screening plate outside the rotating shaft rotates along with the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates slowly, the glass slag on the screening plate falls from a filtering hole, the glass slag falls onto a second screening mechanism through a discharge inclined pipe, large glass slag and sundries are screened for the first time by using a first screening mechanism, then the glass slag is screened for the second time by using the second screening mechanism, so that the specification of the glass slag is more in line with the specification, the removing effect of the sundries is better, and the glass slag screened for the second time is cleaned by using a cleaning mechanism, with debris sanitization on the glass sediment, sewage is followed drain pipe department discharges, the glass sediment that washs is followed discharging pipe department discharges through above structure setting for this device can take out the debris in the glass sediment, can filter the specification of glass sediment, and wash the glass sediment, thereby has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved the efficiency of screening, makes unusual convenience.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for recycling, cleaning and screening waste glass provided by the invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a device for recycling, cleaning and screening waste glass provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural cross-sectional view taken at a-a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural sectional view at B-B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a second screening mechanism provided by the present invention.

Figure 6 is a side view of a second screening mechanism provided by the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of fig. 6 at C-C, according to the present invention.

1-box body, 11-discharge pipe, 12-discharge pipe, 2-first screening mechanism, 21-screening box, 22-feed pipe, 23-discharge inclined pipe, 24-first motor, 25-rotating shaft, 26-screening plate, 27-filtering hole, 3-second screening mechanism, 31-circular disk, 32-output shaft, 33-rotating wheel, 34-belt, 35-connecting rod, 351-sliding block, 36-guide wheel, 37-guide rod, 371-guide groove, 372-fixing plate, 38-screening box, 39-material receiving box, 391-blanking pipe, 392-material guide plate, 4-cleaning mechanism, 41-second motor, 42-stirring shaft, 43-connecting plate, 44-first connecting shaft, 45-stirring blade, 46-a second connecting shaft, 47-a hairbrush, 5-a spraying mechanism, 51-a water tank, 52-a water spraying pipe, 6-a visual window and 7-a supporting column.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the invention provides a waste glass recycling and cleaning and screening device, which includes a box body 1, a discharge pipe 11, a discharge pipe 12, a first screening mechanism 2, a second screening mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4, wherein the box body 1 is internally provided with a cavity structure, the discharge pipe 11 is communicated with the box body 1 and is positioned at one side of the box body 1, the discharge pipe 12 is communicated with the box body 1 and is positioned at one side of the box body 1 far away from the discharge pipe 11, the first screening mechanism 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the second screening mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged inside the box body 1 and is positioned at the bottom of the second screening mechanism 3;

the first screening mechanism 2 comprises a screening box 21, an inlet pipe 22, an outlet inclined pipe 23, a first motor 24, a rotating shaft 25 and a screening plate 26, the screening box 21 is fixedly connected with the box 1 and is positioned above the box 1, the inlet pipe 22 is communicated with the screening box 21 and is positioned above the screening box 21, one end of the outlet inclined pipe 23 is communicated with the screening box 21, the other end of the outlet inclined pipe 23 is communicated with the box 1, the first motor 24 is fixedly connected with the screening box 21 and is positioned on one side of the screening box 21, one end of the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 24, the other end of the rotating shaft 25 is inserted into the screening box 21, the quantity of the screening plate 26 is two, and the screening plate 26 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 25 in a cross structure, the screening plate 26 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 27.

In the embodiment, when the glass slag needs to be screened and cleaned, the glass slag is fed into the screening box 21 from the feeding pipe 22, at this time, the first motor 24 is started to rotate the motor to drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the screening plate 26 outside the rotating shaft 25 rotates along with the rotating shaft 25, when the rotating shaft 25 rotates slowly, the glass slag on the screening plate 26 falls from the filtering hole 27, the glass slag falls onto the second screening mechanism 3 through the discharging inclined pipe 23, the first screening mechanism 2 is used for screening large glass slag and sundries for the first time, then the second screening mechanism 3 is used for screening the glass slag for the second time, so that the specification of the glass slag is more in accordance with the specification, the removing effect of the sundries is better, and the glass slag screened for the second time is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 4, with debris sanitization on the glass sediment, sewage is followed drain pipe 12 is located to discharge, and the glass sediment that washs is followed 11 discharge of discharging pipes, through above structure settings for this device can take out the debris in the glass sediment, can filter the specification of glass sediment, and wash the glass sediment, thereby reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved the efficiency of screening, makeed unusual convenience.

Further, the second screening mechanism 3 includes a disc 31, an output shaft 32, two rotating wheels 33, a belt 34, a connecting rod 35, a slider 351, guide wheels 36, a guide rod 37, a fixing plate 372 and a screening box 38, the disc 31 is fixedly connected to the box 1 and is located on the inner side wall of the box 1, the output shaft 32 passes through the side wall of the box 1 and the disc 31 and is inserted into the box 1, the number of the rotating wheels 33 is two, the two rotating wheels 33 are respectively sleeved on the outer portions of the rotating shaft 25 and the output shaft 32, the belt 34 is sleeved on the outer portions of the two rotating wheels 33, one end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 32, the other end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the slider 351, the number of the guide wheels 36 is four, and every two guide wheels 36 are respectively and oppositely arranged on one side of the disc 31, the guide rod 37 is rotatably connected with the four guide wheels 36 and is respectively positioned between the four guide wheels 36, a guide groove 371 is formed in the guide rod 37, the sliding block 351 is arranged inside the guide groove 371, two fixing plates 372 are respectively arranged on one side of the guide rod 37, and the screening box 38 is fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 372 and is positioned on one side of the two fixing plates 372; the second screening mechanism 3 further comprises a material receiving box 39, the material receiving box 39 is fixedly connected with the screening box 38 and is positioned at the bottom of the screening box 38, and a blanking pipe 391 is communicated with the bottom of the material receiving box 39; the second screening mechanism 3 further includes two guide plates 392, and the two guide plates 392 are obliquely arranged inside the material receiving box 39 respectively.

In this embodiment, the first-screened glass slag falls into the screening box 38 through the discharging chute 23, at this time, the first motor 24 rotates and drives one of the rotating wheels 33 to rotate, the belt 34 is sleeved outside the two rotating wheels 33, the other rotating wheel 33 and the output shaft 32 rotate, the output shaft 32 drives the connecting rod 35 and the slider 351 to rotate, the slide moves in the guide groove 371 while rotating, the guide rod 37 is driven to move left and right between the guide wheels 36, at this time, the fixing plate 372 and the screening box 38 also move left and right, the glass slag and the impurities are screened again through the screen on the screening box 38, the screened glass slag falls into the receiving box 39 and is guided to the discharging pipe 391 through the guide plate 392, falls from the drop pipe 391 to the bottom of the tank 1.

Further, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, a stirring shaft 42, a connecting plate 43, a first connecting shaft 44 and stirring blades 45, the second motor 41 is fixedly connected with the tank 1 and located at the bottom of the tank 1, one end of the stirring shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 41, the other end of the stirring shaft 42 is inserted into the tank 1, the connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 42 and located above the stirring shaft 42, the number of the first connecting shafts 44 is two, the two first connecting shafts 44 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 43, the number of the stirring blades 45 is multiple, and the stirring blades 45 are respectively symmetrically arranged outside the corresponding first connecting shafts 44; washing mechanism 4 still includes second connecting axle 46 and brush 47, the quantity of second connecting axle 46 is two, two second connecting axle 46 sets up respectively the bottom of connecting plate 43 to be located two respectively between the first connecting axle 44, the quantity of brush 47 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of brush 47 sets up respectively correspondingly the outside of second connecting axle 46.

In this embodiment, water for cleaning is injected into the bottom of the box body 1, then the second motor 41 is started, the second motor 41 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 42 to rotate, the connecting plate 43 and the first connecting shaft 44 and the second connecting shaft 46 also rotate along with the rotation of the connecting plate, the stirring blades 45 on the second connecting shaft 46 rotate to stir and clean the glass slag, the brushes 47 on the second connecting shaft 46 can brush and clean impurities on the surface of the glass slag, and light impurities can float on the water surface while being stirred and are discharged outside the box body 1 through water flow.

Furthermore, the waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device further comprises two groups of spraying mechanisms 5, the two groups of spraying mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the box body 1, each group of spraying mechanisms 5 comprises a water tank 51 and a water spraying pipe 52, the water tank 51 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 and is positioned on one side of the box body 1, one end of the water spraying pipe 52 is communicated with the water tank 51, and the other end of the water spraying pipe 52 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is inserted into the box body 1; the waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device further comprises a visual window 6, wherein the visual window 6 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 and is positioned on one side of the box body 1; the waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device further comprises four support columns 7, wherein the number of the support columns 7 is four, and the four support columns 7 are fixedly connected with the box body 1 and are respectively positioned at each bottom corner of the box body 1.

In the present embodiment, the cleaned glass slag is drained through the water tank 51, and the water spray pipe 52 sprays water with a relatively strong pressure to wash the surface of the glass slag again, thereby improving the cleaning effect; by arranging the visual window 6, an operator can observe the operation condition and the screening and cleaning condition inside the equipment in a cleaning way, so that the screening and cleaning time is controlled; through setting up support column 7 for this device liftoff installation has played the effect of protection to this device.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. a waste glass recycling cleaning and screening device is characterized in that,

It includes a box body (1), a discharge pipe (11), a drain pipe (12), a first screening mechanism (2), a second screening mechanism (3) and a cleaning mechanism (4). The interior is a cavity structure, the discharge pipe (11) communicates with the box body (1) and is located on one side of the box body (1), and the drain pipe (12) is connected to the box body (1). 1) Connected and located on the side of the box (1) away from the discharge pipe (11), the first screening mechanism (2) is arranged above the box (1), the first screening mechanism (2) The second screening mechanism (3) is arranged inside the box (1), and the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged inside the box (1) and is located at the bottom of the second screening mechanism (3). ;

The first screening mechanism (2) comprises a screening box (21), a feeding pipe (22), a discharging inclined pipe (23), a first motor (24), a rotating shaft (25) and a screening plate (26), The screening box (21) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and is located above the box body (1), and the feed pipe (22) communicates with the screening box (21) and is located at the top of the box body (1). Above the screening box (21), one end of the inclined discharge pipe (23) is communicated with the screening box (21), and the other end of the inclined discharge pipe (23) is connected to the box (1). ) is connected, the first motor (24) is fixedly connected with the screening box (21), and is located on one side of the screening box (21), and one end of the rotating shaft (25) is connected to the first motor ( The output end of 24) is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft (25) is inserted into the interior of the screening box (21), the number of the screening plates (26) is two, and the two screening plates (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (25) in a cross structure, and a plurality of filter holes (27) are respectively opened on the screening plate (26).

2. The waste glass recycling cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that,

The second screening mechanism (3) includes a disc (31), an output shaft (32), a runner (33), a belt (34), a connecting rod (35), a slider (351), and a guide wheel (36) , a guide rod (37), a fixed plate (372) and a screening box (38), the disc (31) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and is located on the inner side wall of the box body (1) , the output shaft (32) passes through the side wall of the box body (1) and the disc (31), and is inserted into the inside of the box body (1), the runner (33) The number is two, the two runners (33) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (25) and the output shaft (32), and the belt (34) is sleeved on the two runners Outside (33), one end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the output shaft (32), the other end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the slider (351), and the guide The number of the wheels (36) is four, and each two of the guide wheels (36) are respectively arranged opposite to one side of the disk (31). 36) Rotationally connected and located between the four guide wheels (36) respectively, the guide rod (37) is provided with a guide groove (371), and the slider (351) is arranged in the guide groove (36). 371), two fixing plates (372) are respectively provided on one side of the guide rod (37), the screening box (38) is fixedly connected with the two fixing plates (372), and on one side of the two fixing plates (372).

3. The waste glass recycling cleaning and screening device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that,

The second screening mechanism (3) further comprises a receiving box (39), the receiving box (39) is fixedly connected with the screening box (38), and is located at the bottom of the screening box (38) , the bottom of the receiving box (39) is communicated with a blanking pipe (391).

4. The waste glass recycling cleaning and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that,

The second screening mechanism (3) further includes a material guide plate (392), the number of the material guide plates (392) is two, and the two material guide plates (392) are respectively inclined at the material receiving plate. Inside of box (39).

5. The waste glass recycling cleaning and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that,

The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a second motor (41), a stirring shaft (42), a connecting plate (43), a first connecting shaft (44) and a stirring blade (45), and the second motor (41) is connected to the The box body (1) is fixedly connected and located at the bottom of the box body (1). One end of the stirring shaft (42) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (41). The other end of (42) is inserted into the inside of the box (1), the connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft (42), and is located above the stirring shaft (42), the The number of the first connecting shafts (44) is two, the two first connecting shafts (44) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (43), and the number of the stirring blades (45) is multiple, A plurality of the stirring blades (45) are respectively symmetrically arranged outside the corresponding first connecting shafts (44).

6. The waste glass recycling, cleaning and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that,

The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a second connecting shaft (46) and a brush (47), the number of the second connecting shafts (46) is two, and the two second connecting shafts (46) are respectively are arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (43) and are respectively located between the two first connecting shafts (44), the number of the brushes (47) is multiple, and the multiple brushes (47) ) are respectively arranged outside the corresponding second connecting shafts (46).