CN113974395A

CN113974395A - Multifunctional household flower stand

Info

Publication number: CN113974395A
Application number: CN202111273991.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅俊豪; 葛梦茹
Original assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Current assignee: Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-29
Also published as: CN113974395B

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional household flower stand, which belongs to the field of household greening, wherein a water tank is fixed at the top of a frame body, one side of the water tank is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of a sun-shading curtain is wound on the rotating shaft, the bottom of the sun-shading curtain is connected onto a counterweight pipeline, the bottom wall of the water tank is provided with a water outlet and a water leakage port, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is slidably connected with a baffle A for blocking the water outlet and a baffle B for blocking the water leakage port, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the baffle B and the inner side wall of the water tank, the bottom of the water outlet is communicated to the counterweight pipeline through a water outlet pipeline, the top of the baffle B is provided with a through hole communicated with the water leakage port, one side of the water tank is provided with a thermal expansion assembly, the movable end of the thermal expansion assembly is fixedly connected to the baffle A, and the baffle A is pushed to open the water outlet and push the baffle B to close the water leakage port after the thermal expansion assembly is heated. The invention can shade the flowers and the plants without an electric control device, and can also assist the flowers and the plants in cooling so as to avoid the withering of the flowers and the plants.

Description

Multifunctional household flower stand

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of household greening, and relates to a multifunctional household flower stand.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the living standard of the public is continuously improved, and the public gradually pursues various behaviors for improving the quality of life while meeting the self life, such as morning and evening exercise, tea drinking and health preserving, flower and grass planting and ceramic temperament and the like, wherein people of all ages love doing things when planting flowers and grass, see fresh flowers and grass in the morning every day, and are evacuated when sleeping, or when the mood is difficult to be irritated, the charming fragrance is blown, and the mood becomes relaxed and pleasant when the mood is in the break.

But plant flowers at home generally all put the pergola on the balcony, when summer high temperature, the balcony temperature risees gradually, cause very easily that flowers and plants wither, if can not in time carry out the sunshade, it is dead to cause flowers and plants very probably, generally utilize electrically controlled device to drive the sunshade screen among the prior art and carry out the sunshade, but electrically controlled device still needs the wiring, and electrically controlled device itself work also can produce the heat and electrically controlled device can set up on the support body, can lead to the flowers and plants to receive more heats, cause the peripheral temperature of flowers and plants to rise, influence the normal growth of flowers and plants.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional household flower stand to solve the problems that in the prior art, a sunshade curtain electric control device needs wiring, and the electric control device generates heat to cause flowers and plants to be heated more when working.

The multifunctional household flower stand comprises a support body for placing a flowerpot and a sun-shading assembly arranged on the support body, wherein the sun-shading assembly comprises a sun-shading curtain, a water tank, a resettable rotating shaft and a counterweight pipeline, the water tank is fixed at the top of the support body, one side of the water tank is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the top of the sun-shading curtain is wound on the rotating shaft, the bottom of the sun-shading curtain is connected onto the counterweight pipeline, a water outlet and a water leakage opening are formed in the bottom wall of the water tank, a baffle A for blocking the water outlet and a baffle B for blocking the water leakage opening are slidably connected to the bottom wall in the water tank, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the baffle B and the inner side wall of the water tank, the bottom of the water outlet is communicated with the counterweight pipeline through a water outlet pipeline, a through hole communicated with the water leakage opening is formed in the top of the baffle B, a thermal expansion assembly is arranged on one side of the water tank, and the movable end of the thermal expansion assembly is fixedly connected to the baffle A, the thermal expansion assembly pushes the baffle A to open the water outlet and pushes the baffle B to close the water leakage port after being heated.

Preferably, the thermal expansion assembly comprises a fixed box, a heat collecting pipe, a push plate and a push rod, the fixed box, the heat collecting pipe and the push rod are located on the sunshade curtain, the push plate is arranged in the fixed box, the push rod is fixed on the push plate, the outer side wall of one side of the water box is connected with the fixed box, the fixed box is filled with gas, one end of the heat collecting pipe is inserted into the fixed box, the other end of the heat collecting pipe extends out of the fixed box, the fixed box is connected with the push plate in a sliding mode, a reset spring is wound on the surface of the push rod, the end portion of the push rod is fixedly connected to the baffle A, the bottom of the baffle A is attached to the inner bottom wall of the water box by means of magnetic force of a magnet, and the gas is heated and expanded to push the baffle A to keep away from the water outlet.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the other side of the water tank is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the baffle B, the baffle B is attached to the inner bottom wall of the water tank by means of the magnetic force of the magnet, and the baffle A pushes the baffle B to enable the through hole and the water leakage port to be staggered when the baffle A is pushed after the gas is heated and expanded.

Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a fixed rod and a movable rod, the movable rod is inserted into the fixed rod in a sliding mode, an abutting spring is fixedly connected between the fixed rod and the movable rod, and the end portion of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the baffle B.

Preferably, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with two sides of the support, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the return coil spring between the supports.

Preferably, the support body includes the base, fixes support column and a plurality of baffle in the base both sides, open at the top of base has the ponding groove, one side fixedly connected with of base is located the slope water collector of counter weight pipeline below, the lower extreme of slope water collector communicates the ponding groove, just along a plurality of baffles of its direction of height fixedly connected with between the support column the baffle is close to one side of sunshade screen is equipped with the sponge that absorbs water.

Preferably, a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the surface of one side, close to the frame body, of the counterweight pipeline along the length direction of the counterweight pipeline, and the water outlet holes point to the water absorption sponge.

The invention has the following advantages:

(1) the invention is provided with a frame body, a flowerpot is placed on the frame body, the top of the frame body is provided with a water tank, before a user is on duty, water in the water tank can be injected, the water in the water tank drips downwards through a water leakage hole, thus the manual watering can be avoided, plants such as flowers and plants can be dripped, the utilization rate of water resources is higher, the redundant water drips into a water accumulation groove, the water accumulation on the ground can not be caused, when the temperature is high in summer, a thermal expansion component on one side of the water tank is heated, a heat collection pipe absorbs the heat and transmits the heat to the gas in the fixed box, after the gas is heated and expanded, the gas is pushed to expand and push a baffle A to be far away from a water outlet through a push plate and a push rod, after the water outlet is opened, the water in the water tank enters a balance weight pipeline along the water outlet pipeline, the water in the balance weight pipeline becomes heavy, a sunshade curtain is driven to move downwards, thus the flowers and the plants are shaded, and the sunlight is prevented from directly reaching the surfaces of the flowers and plants, make flowers and plants can stably grow, when gaseous inflation back promotion baffle A that is heated simultaneously baffle A promotes baffle B and makes the through-hole stagger with leaking the mouth of a river, leaks when can avoiding high temperature like this, avoids causing flowers and plants wither. The invention can shade the flowers and the plants without an electric control device, and can also assist the flowers and the plants in cooling so as to avoid the withering of the flowers and the plants.

(2) According to the invention, the water outlet hole is formed in the balance weight pipeline, when the balance weight pipeline descends, water in the balance weight pipeline can be ejected to the water absorption sponge direction of the frame body through the water outlet hole, so that the water absorption sponge absorbs water, water in the water absorption sponge is evaporated in high-temperature weather, a part of heat can be taken away, and the temperature around flowers and plants is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sunshade assembly of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sunshade assembly of the structure shown in FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of FIG. 2 with baffles A and B removed;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sunshade of the structure shown in fig. 2.

The labels in the figures are: 1. a frame body; 11. a base; 12. a support pillar; 13. a partition plate; 14. inclining the water receiving plate; 15. a water-absorbing sponge; 16. water accumulating tank

2. A sunshade assembly; 21. a sun screen; 22. a water tank; 221. a water outlet; 222. a water leakage port; 23. a rotating shaft; 231. a support; 232. a reset coil spring; 24. a water outlet pipeline; 25. a counterweight conduit; 251. a water outlet hole; 26. a baffle A; 27. a baffle B; 271. a through hole; (ii) a 28. A telescopic rod; 281. fixing the rod; 282. a movable rod; 283. against the spring; 29. magnet

3. A thermally expansive assembly; 31. a fixed box; 32. a heat collecting pipe; 33. pushing the plate; 34. a push rod; 35. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given in order to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a multifunctional household flower shelf, which comprises a shelf body 1 for placing flower pots and a sunshade assembly 2 disposed on the shelf body 1, wherein the sunshade assembly comprises a sunshade curtain 21, a water tank 22, a resettable rotating shaft 23 and a counterweight pipeline 25, the water tank 22 is fixed on the top of the shelf body 1, the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the water tank 22, the top of the sunshade curtain 21 is wound on the rotating shaft 23, the bottom of the sunshade curtain 21 is connected to the counterweight pipeline 25, the bottom wall of the water tank 22 is provided with a water outlet 221 and a water leakage port 222, the bottom wall of the water tank 22 is slidably connected to a baffle a26 for blocking the water outlet 221 and a baffle B27 for blocking the water leakage port 222, a telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected between the baffle B27 and the inner side wall of the water tank 22, the bottom of the water outlet 221 is communicated to the counterweight pipeline 25 by means of a water outlet pipeline 24, the top of the baffle B27 is provided with a through hole 271 communicated with the weep hole 222, one side of the water tank 22 is provided with a thermal expansion assembly 3, the movable end of the thermal expansion assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the baffle a26, and the thermal expansion assembly 3 pushes the baffle a26 to open the water outlet 221 and pushes the baffle B27 to close the weep hole 222 after being heated.

Thermal expansion assembly 3 is including being located fixed case 31, thermal-collecting tube 32 on sunshade screen 21, establishing push pedal 33 in fixed case 31 and fixing the push rod 34 on push pedal 33, the lateral wall of one side of water tank 22 is connected with fixed case 31 just the inside packing of fixed case 31 has gas, the one end of thermal-collecting tube 32 is inserted in fixed case 31 just the other end of thermal-collecting tube 32 extends outside fixed case 31, the inside sliding connection of fixed case 31 has push pedal 33 just the surface of push rod 34 is convoluteed there is reset spring 35, the tip fixed connection of push rod 34 be in baffle A26, the bottom of baffle A26 is pasted at the inner bottom wall of water tank 22 with the help of the magnetic force of magnet 29, and gaseous thermal expansion back promotion baffle A26 is kept away from delivery port 221.

Fixed case 31's inside is filled with a certain amount of gas, it can be air, oxygen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, the surface of thermal-collecting tube 32 can be coated with black pigment, make its thermal-arrest that can be better, so that can heat fixed case 31 inside gas, when using the pergola, will have sunshine place with thermal-collecting tube 32 and fixed case 31 orientation, can make thermal-collecting tube 32 be heated like this, thermal-collecting tube 32 after the thermal-arrest carries the heat in the fixed case 31, gaseous inflation back promotion push pedal 33 that is heated, make push pedal 33 drive push rod 34 to the inside removal of water tank 22, and then promote baffle A26 and remove, open delivery port 221, make the water can enter into in the counter weight pipeline 25 along outlet conduit 24, counter weight pipeline 25 advances water and becomes heavy drive sunshade curtain 21 and descends, the realization is to the sunshade of flowers and plants.

The telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the other side of the water tank 22, the baffle B27 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the telescopic rod 28, the baffle B27 is attached to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 22 by means of the magnetic force of the magnet 29, and when the baffle A26 is pushed after the gas expands due to heating, the baffle A26 pushes the baffle B27 to enable the through hole 271 to be staggered with the water leakage port 222.

The gas promotes push pedal 33 after being heated and expanded, makes push pedal 33 drive push rod 34 to the inside removal of water tank 22, and then promotes baffle A26 and removes, baffle A26 promotes baffle B27 and makes through-hole 271 stagger with leaking the mouth of a river 222, and it is kept off by baffle B27 to leak mouth 222 like this, avoids water to drip to flowers and plants from leaking mouth 222, avoids watering to flowers and plants in high temperature weather, avoids causing flowers and plants withered.

The telescopic rod 28 comprises a fixed rod 281 and a movable rod 282, the movable rod 282 is slidably inserted into the fixed rod 281, an interference spring 283 is fixedly connected between the fixed rod 281 and the movable rod 282, and the end of the movable rod 282 is fixedly connected to the baffle B27.

When the baffle A26 pushes the baffle B27 to move, the baffle B27 pushes the movable rod 282 to move towards the inside of the fixed rod 281, the energy of the abutting spring 283 is stored, in the evening, the gas in the thermal expansion assembly 3 contracts, the return spring drives the baffle A26 to retract, the abutting spring 283 releases energy, the baffle B27 is also driven to restore to the initial position, the through hole 271 is communicated with the water leaking port 222 again, and the flowers and the plants can be watered by water leaking again.

The water tank 22 one side fixedly connected with support 231, the both ends of pivot 23 rotate with the both sides of support 231 respectively and be connected just the tip of pivot 23 with fixedly connected with between the support 231 reset coil spring 232, the even a plurality of apopores 251 that have opened along its length direction of one side surface of being close to support body 1 of counter weight pipeline 25.

When the counterweight pipeline 25 descends, the sunshade curtain 21 can be pulled to move upwards, and then the rotating shaft 23 is driven to rotate, so that the reset coil spring 232 can store energy, when the sunshade is performed, water in the counterweight pipeline 25 is continuously discharged outwards along the water outlet hole 251, when the water in the water tank 22 is drained, the counterweight pipeline 25 becomes light, and at the moment, the reset coil spring 232 releases energy to drive the sunshade curtain 21 to rotate, and then the counterweight pipeline 25 is driven to recover to the initial position.

The frame body 1 comprises a base 11, support columns 12 and a plurality of partition plates 13, wherein the support columns 12 and the partition plates 13 are fixed on two sides of the base 11, a water accumulating groove 16 is formed in the top of the base 11, one side of the base 11 is fixedly connected with an inclined water receiving plate 14 located below a counterweight pipeline 25, the lower end of the inclined water receiving plate 14 is communicated with the water accumulating groove 16, a plurality of partition plates 13 are fixedly connected between the support columns 12 along the height direction of the support columns, the partition plates 13 are close to one side of a sun-shading curtain 21 and are provided with water absorbing sponge 15, and water outlet holes 251 are pointed to the water absorbing sponge 15.

The inside water of counter weight pipeline 25 is constantly outwards discharged along apopore 251, partly water can be absorbed by the sponge 15 that absorbs water, in high temperature weather, the water in the sponge 15 that absorbs water is evaporated, can take away partly heat, reduce the peripheral temperature of flowers and plants, when counter weight pipeline 25 moves on slope water receiving plate 14, water in the counter weight pipeline 25 enters into water collecting tank 16 along slope water receiving plate 14 in, the water evaporation in the water collecting tank 16 also can assist the flowers and plants cooling, avoid flowers and plants withering.

When the invention is used, a user firstly adds water into the water tank 22, and simultaneously, the heat collecting pipe 32 and the fixed tank 31 are required to face the place with sunlight, so that the heat collecting pipe 32 can be conveniently heated, when the temperature is not very high in summer, the water in the water tank 22 drips to flowers and plants through the water leaking port 222, the flowers and plants can be watered, so that the artificial watering can be avoided, the plants such as the flowers and plants can be dripped, the utilization rate of water resources is higher, the redundant water drips into the water accumulating tank 16, the ground water accumulation can not be caused, the water evaporation can be avoided, the temperature around the flowers and plants can be reduced, when the temperature gradually rises in summer, the heat collecting pipe 32 absorbs heat and transmits the heat to the gas in the fixed tank 31, the gas pushes the baffle A26 to be far away from the water outlet 221 through the push plate 33 and the push rod 34 after being heated and expanded, the water in the water tank 22 enters the counterweight pipeline 25 along the water outlet 24 after the water outlet 221 is opened, counter weight pipeline 25 is intake and is become heavily, drive sunshade screen 21 downstream, carry out the sunshade to flowers and plants like this, avoid sunshine to directly shoot flowers and plants surface, make flowers and plants can stably grow, when gaseous thermal expansion back promotion baffle A26 simultaneously baffle A26 promotes baffle B27 and makes through-hole 271 stagger with the mouth of leaking 222, leak when can avoiding high temperature like this, avoid causing flowers and plants wither, when counter weight pipeline 25 moves on slope water collector 14, water in the counter weight pipeline 25 enters into in the ponding groove 16 along slope water collector 14, the water evaporation in the ponding groove 16 also can assist flowers and plants to cool down, avoid flowers and plants withering. The invention can shade the flowers and the plants without an electric control device, and can also assist the flowers and the plants in cooling so as to avoid the withering of the flowers and the plants.

The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the specific implementation of the invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solution of the invention, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. A multi-functional domestic pergola which characterized in that: comprises a frame body (1) for placing a flowerpot and a sunshade component (2) arranged on the frame body (1), wherein the sunshade component comprises a sunshade curtain (21), a water tank (22), a resettable rotating shaft (23) and a counterweight pipeline (25), the water tank (22) is fixed at the top of the frame body (1), one side of the water tank (22) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (23), the top of the sunshade curtain (21) is wound on the rotating shaft (23) and the bottom of the sunshade curtain (21) is connected on the counterweight pipeline (25), the bottom wall of the water tank (22) is provided with a water outlet (221) and a water leakage port (222), the bottom wall of the water tank (22) is slidably connected with a baffle A (26) for blocking the water outlet (221) and a baffle B (27) for blocking the water leakage port (222), and a telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the water tank (22), the bottom of the water outlet (221) is communicated with the counterweight pipeline (25) through a water outlet pipeline (24), the top of the baffle B (27) is provided with a through hole (271) communicated with the water leakage port (222), one side of the water tank (22) is provided with a thermal expansion assembly (3), the movable end of the thermal expansion assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the baffle A (26), and the thermal expansion assembly (3) pushes the baffle A (26) to open the water outlet (221) and pushes the baffle B (27) to close the water leakage port (222) after being heated.

2. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 1, wherein: the thermal expansion assembly (3) comprises a fixed box (31) positioned on the sunshade curtain (21), a heat collecting pipe (32), a push plate (33) arranged in the fixed box (31) and a push rod (34) fixed on the push plate (33), wherein the outer side wall of one side of the water tank (22) is connected with the fixed box (31) and the inside of the fixed box (31) is filled with gas, one end of the heat collecting pipe (32) is inserted into the fixed box (31) and the other end of the heat collecting pipe (32) extends out of the fixed box (31), the inside of the fixed box (31) is connected with the push plate (33) and the surface of the push rod (34) is wound with a return spring (35), the end part of the push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate A (26), the bottom of the baffle plate A (26) is attached to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (22) by means of the magnetic force of a magnet (29), the gas expands when heated and pushes the baffle A (26) to be far away from the water outlet (221).

3. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 2, wherein: the inner side wall of the other side of the water tank (22) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (28), the movable end of the telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected with the baffle B (27), the baffle B (27) is attached to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (22) by means of the magnetic force of the magnet (29), and when the baffle A (26) is pushed after the gas expands due to heating, the baffle A (26) pushes the baffle B (27) to enable the through hole (271) and the water leakage port (222) to be staggered.

4. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic rod (28) comprises a fixed rod (281) and a movable rod (282), the movable rod (282) is inserted in the fixed rod (281) in a sliding mode, an interference spring (283) is fixedly connected between the fixed rod (281) and the movable rod (282), and the end portion of the movable rod (282) is fixedly connected to the baffle B (27).

5. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 1, wherein: water tank (22) one side fixedly connected with support (231), the both ends of pivot (23) rotate with the both sides of support (231) respectively and be connected just the tip of pivot (23) with fixedly connected with between support (231) reset coil spring (232).

6. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 1, wherein: support body (1) includes base (11), fixes support column (12) and a plurality of baffle (13) in base (11) both sides, open at the top of base (11) has ponding groove (16), one side fixedly connected with of base (11) is located slope water collector (14) of counter weight pipeline (25) below, the lower extreme of slope water collector (14) communicates ponding groove (16), just along a plurality of baffles of its direction of height fixedly connected with (13) between support column (12) baffle (13) are close to one side of sunshade screen (21) is equipped with water-absorbing sponge (15).

7. A multi-functional household flower stand according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of one side, close to the frame body (1), of the counterweight pipeline (25) is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (251) along the length direction of the counterweight pipeline, and the water outlet holes (251) point to the water absorption sponge (15).