CN110249840A - A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices - Google Patents

A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110249840A
CN110249840A CN201910550484.XA CN201910550484A CN110249840A CN 110249840 A CN110249840 A CN 110249840A CN 201910550484 A CN201910550484 A CN 201910550484A CN 110249840 A CN110249840 A CN 110249840A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
bracket
smart home
flowers
plants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910550484.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李少杰
蒋克项
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luan Yanshan Automation Equipment Sales Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luan Yanshan Automation Equipment Sales Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luan Yanshan Automation Equipment Sales Co Ltd filed Critical Luan Yanshan Automation Equipment Sales Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910550484.XA priority Critical patent/CN110249840A/en
Publication of CN110249840A publication Critical patent/CN110249840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of smart home flowers and plants pourings and solar protection devices, belong to smart home field, including bracket and the flowerpot, irrigation system and the shading system that are arranged on bracket;Flowerpot sidewall is equipped with inspecting hole, and inspecting hole is equipped with rubber plug, and rubber plug is inserted with soil moisture probe;Irrigation system includes according to the sequentially connected water tank of water (flow) direction, pump, jet pipe and spray head, and spray head is located at right above the flowerpot;Shading system includes two winding rollers parallel to each other, roller blind, winding motor and intensity of illumination sensor, roller blind is located at the top of the jet pipe, roller blind includes several sequentially connected sub- roller shutters, and the light transmittance of several sub- roller shutters is different;It further include controller, controller is electrically connected with soil moisture probe, intensity of illumination sensor, pump, winding motor.The present invention not only has more accurate pouring ability, also has sunshade function.

Description

A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home field, in particular to a kind of smart home is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices.
Background technique
Smart home be using house as platform, using comprehensive wiring technology, network communication technology, security precautions technology, from Dynamic control technology, audio and video technology integrate the related facility of home life, construct efficient housing facilities and family's schedule thing The management system of business promotes house security, convenience, comfort, artistry, and realizes the living environment of environmental protection and energy saving, intelligence Energy household is the embodiment of the instrumentation under the influence of internet, and smart home passes through technology of Internet of things for the various equipment in family (such as audio & video equipment, lighting system, curtain control, airconditioning control, security system, Digital Theater System, video server, shadow Cabinet system, network home appliance etc.) it connects together, home wiring control is provided, Lighting control, remote control using telephone, indoor and outdoor remote control, is prevented Multiple functions and the means such as alarm, environmental monitoring, HVAC control, infrared forwarding and programmable Timer control are stolen, with common family Residence is compared, and smart home not only has traditional inhabitation function, has both building, network communication, information household appliances, equipment automatization, Comprehensive information exchange function is provided, even various energy expenditures save fund.
Plantation potted landscape has become the important content of people's daily life, and not only having beautified living environment simultaneously again can be when lying fallow Ornamental flower.Soil moisture control is the important link for cultivating plantation flowers again, moisture and nutrient needed for ensuring that it grows Under the premise of, flowers and plants can just come along fine.
But present people's rhythm of life is fast, some to like that the people to grow flowers and nurse the grass due to being busy with one's work etc., is easy to forget to potted landscape Watering, causes flowers and plants withered.Conversely, disposably pouring for flowers and plants compared with juicy it has proven convenient at times, even existing, lead to flowers and plants Dead situation occurs due to excess moisture, is destroyed potted landscape.
The more existing irrigation device in smart home system, although also having the function of that certain timing is poured, But mode or relatively simple is poured, irrigation amount cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the humidity of flowers and plants soil for growth;It is extra simultaneously Moisture be difficult to be discharged in time, or discharge after pollute the environment;In addition, existing flowers and plants irrigation device is functional deficient, no With the function of carrying out flowers and plants sunshade, when illumination is strong, it is easy to keep flowers and plants impaired.
Summary of the invention
It is single, unreliable for the pouring mode of the flowers and plants irrigation device of the existing technology for smart home system And do not have the problem of sunshade function, it is poured the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smart home with flowers and plants and is filled with sunshade It sets.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of smart home is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, at least one including bracket and setting on the bracket Flowerpot, irrigation system and shading system;The flowerpot sidewall is equipped with several inspecting holes being spaced apart along height of flowerpot direction, The inspecting hole is equipped with rubber plug, and the rubber plug is inserted with soil moisture probe;The irrigation system include according to water (flow) direction according to Water tank, pump, jet pipe and the spray head of secondary connection, jet pipe installation on the bracket, the spray head be located at the flowerpot just on Side;The shading system includes two winding rollers parallel to each other, is connected to described two sunshade volumes wound between rollers Curtain, the intensity of illumination of two winding motors and installation connecting respectively with described two winding rollers on the bracket sense Device, the roller blind are located at the top of the jet pipe, and the roller blind includes several sequentially connected sub- roller shutters, described The light transmittance of several sub- roller shutters is different;It further include controller, the controller and the soil moisture probe, the light According to intensity sensor, the pump, winding motor electrical connection.
Preferably, the jet pipe is connect with the bracket slide, and straight line driving mechanism is equipped on the bracket, described straight The output end of line driving mechanism is connect with the jet pipe, and the straight line driving mechanism is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the both ends of the jet pipe are mounted on guide sleeve, are equipped on the bracket and mutually fit with the guide sleeve The guide rod matched, the output end of the straight line driving mechanism are connected on the guide sleeve.
Further, the bottom of the flowerpot is equipped with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is connect with the water tank, the discharge outlet Filter is equipped between the water tank.
Preferably, the roller blind is equipped with unobstructed cavity.
By adopting the above technical scheme, setting for the soil moisture probe of the inspecting hole is protruded into due to inspecting hole and by rubber plug It sets, the humidity of soil in flowerpot is obtained by accurate detection, data in time, accurately calculate accordingly to make controller The water that flowerpot needs out, can be avoided the water supply way of extensive style;Two winding rollers and two that can actively rotate The setting of roller blind between person with the sub- roller shutter of different light transmittances enables the controller to adjust flower according to intensity of illumination The light transmittance of roller blind above basin prevents illumination is too strong from causing to damage to flowers and plants.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is right side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of roller blind in the present invention.
In figure: 1- bracket, 11- column, 12- bottom plate, 13- partition, 2- flowerpot, 3- rubber plug, 4- soil moisture probe, 5- water Case, 6- pump, 7- jet pipe, 8- spray head, 9- winding roller, 10- roller blind, the sub- roller shutter of 101-, the unobstructed hole of 102-, 14- are received Roll up motor, 15- intensity of illumination sensor, 16- controller, 17- guide sleeve, 18- guide rod, 19- straight line driving mechanism, 20- mistake Filter.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices, including bracket 1 and setting are in bracket 1 On at least one flowerpot 2, irrigation system and shading system;Bracket 1 includes four columns 11 and is connected on four columns 11 Bottom plate 12, partition 13, the bottom of column 11 is arranged in as the supporting part of bracket 1 and ground face contact in insole board 12, and every The top of bottom plate 12 is then arranged in plate 13;In the present embodiment, flowerpot 2 is three, and three flowerpots 2 are placed on partition 13 in a column On.
The side wall of flowerpot 2 is equipped with several inspecting holes for being spaced apart along height of flowerpot direction, in the present embodiment, flowerpot 2 Inspecting hole on side wall is two, and inspecting hole is equipped with rubber plug 3, and the material of rubber plug 3 can be the materials such as rubber, silica gel;It is inserted on rubber plug 3 Equipped with soil moisture probe 4;Rubber plug 3 can prevent the moisture in flowerpot 2 from flowing out, and soil moisture probe 4 can be made to pass through And it is water-tight.Meanwhile multiple soil moisture probes 4 can measure the humidity of the soil of 2 different depth of flowerpot, to be Irrigation amount provides reference frame.
Irrigation system includes according to the sequentially connected water tank 5 of water (flow) direction, pump 6, jet pipe 7 and spray head 8;Wherein, 5 He of water tank Pump 6 is installed on bottom plate 12, and jet pipe 7 is mounted on bracket 1 (i.e. column 11), and spray head 8 is then located at right above flowerpot 2;This In embodiment, jet pipe 7 is parallel to three flowerpots 2 and arranges the straight line for being in, and there is a spray head 8 in 2 top of each flowerpot, each Spray head 8 all has the valve of the water spray individually controlled, such as solenoid valve.
Shading system includes two winding rollers 9 parallel to each other, is connected to two roller blinds wound between roller 9 10, two winding motors 14 that roller 10 is connect are wound with two respectively, roller blind 10 is located at the top of jet pipe 7, and sunshade Roller shutter 10 includes several sequentially connected sub- roller shutters 101, and the light transmittance of several sub- roller shutters 101 is different, such as Fig. 3 institute Show;Meanwhile being additionally provided with one section on roller blind 10 and not doing unobstructed empty the 102 of any covering, not need to hide in flowers and plants It is used when positive;Shading system further includes the intensity of illumination sensor 15 being mounted on bracket 1.Above structure setting, so that not Under same intensity of illumination, the sub- roller shutter 101 of different light transmittances can be covered on the top of flowerpot 2 by winding motor 14, make flowers and plants Always optimal intensity of illumination environment is obtained.
It further includes controller 16, controller 16 and soil moisture that smart home of the invention, which is poured with flowers and plants with solar protection devices, Probe 4, intensity of illumination sensor 15, pump 6, winding motor 14, solenoid valve electrical connection.
In order to facilitate people it is ornamental with move back and forth flowers and plants, in the present embodiment, jet pipe 7 is slidably connected with bracket 1, the cunning of jet pipe 7 Direction is moved perpendicular to jet pipe 7.In the present embodiment, the both ends of jet pipe 7 are mounted on guide sleeve 17, and bracket 1 that is to say 11, column Guide rod 18 compatible with guide sleeve 17 is installed, meanwhile, straight line driving mechanism 19, linear drives are also equipped on column 11 The output end of mechanism 19 is connected on guide sleeve 18;Straight line driving mechanism 19 is electrically connected with controller 16;Straight line driving mechanism 19 For cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electronic screw rod, the present embodiment is preferably electronic screw rod.
In order to facilitate draining and collecting waste water, in the present embodiment, the bottom of flowerpot 2 is equipped with discharge outlet and (does not show in figure Out), discharge outlet is connect with water tank 5, and filter 20 is equipped between discharge outlet and water tank 5.
In use, the soil in each flowerpot 2 detected according to soil moisture probe 4 is wet under smart home system Situation is spent, controller 16 controls straight line driving mechanism 19 and acts, and jet pipe 7 is driven to the top for arriving flowerpot 2, makes 8 face of spray head flower Basin 2, then 6 starting of pump is controlled, then control corresponding spray head 8 and open, quantitative water (water spray is sprayed into the flowerpot 2 that needs pour Amount has the calculating of controller 16, and is controlled by the opening time of solenoid valve), after the completion of pouring, straight line driving mechanism 19 resets;Together When, the intensity of illumination data measured according to intensity of illumination sensor 15, controller 16, which is calculated, needs which kind of light transmittance used Sub- roller shutter 10 drive the sub- roller shutter 10 of needs to cover the top of flowerpot 2 to start corresponding winding motor 14.
When such as pouring excess or water loss, moisture extra, containing silt dregs can be from the row of 2 bottom of flowerpot Water hole flows into filter 20, and water that is clean, can reusing is sent into water tank 5 after filtering, to save water, also It can prevent sewage from arbitrarily discharging and cause environmental pollution.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of smart home is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, it is characterised in that: on the bracket including bracket and setting At least one flowerpot, irrigation system and shading system;The flowerpot sidewall is equipped with several along height of flowerpot direction interval The inspecting hole of distribution, the inspecting hole are equipped with rubber plug, and the rubber plug is inserted with soil moisture probe;The irrigation system include according to The sequentially connected water tank of water (flow) direction, pump, jet pipe and spray head, on the bracket, the spray head is located at institute for the jet pipe installation It states right above flowerpot;The shading system include two winding rollers parallel to each other, be connected to described two winding rollers it Between roller blind, respectively with described two two winding motors connect of winding rollers and light on the bracket is installed According to intensity sensor, the roller blind is located at the top of the jet pipe, and the roller blind includes that several are sequentially connected The light transmittance of sub- roller shutter, several sub- roller shutters is different;It further include controller, the controller and the soil moisture Probe, the intensity of illumination sensor, the pump, winding motor electrical connection.
2. smart home according to claim 1 is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, it is characterised in that: the jet pipe and institute Bracket slide connection is stated, straight line driving mechanism, the output end of the straight line driving mechanism and the spray are installed on the bracket Pipe connection, the straight line driving mechanism are electrically connected with the controller.
3. smart home according to claim 2 is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, it is characterised in that: the two of the jet pipe End is mounted on guide sleeve, and guide rod compatible with the guide sleeve, the straight line driving mechanism are equipped on the bracket Output end be connected on the guide sleeve.
4. smart home according to claim 1 is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the flowerpot Portion is equipped with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is connect with the water tank, and filter is equipped between the discharge outlet and the water tank.
5. smart home according to claim 1 is poured with flowers and plants and solar protection devices, it is characterised in that: the roller blind It is equipped with unobstructed cavity.
CN201910550484.XA 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices Pending CN110249840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910550484.XA CN110249840A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910550484.XA CN110249840A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 A kind of smart home flowers and plants pouring and solar protection devices

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CN110249840A true CN110249840A (en) 2019-09-20

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583325A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 魏海虎 A rain-proof sun-proof device of intelligence for park flower nursery
CN111758429A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-13 同济大学 Multi-degree-of-freedom sun-shading three-dimensional greening device
CN113661901A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-19 张倫慧 Intelligence for house flowers and plants irrigation equipment cultivated in a pot
CN113974395A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 安徽信息工程学院 Multifunctional household flower stand
CN114326871A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-04-12 武汉景天园林有限公司 Garden ecological restoration monitoring system
CN115299327A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-08 桂林电子科技大学 Household automatic maintaining device for internet of things potted plant

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140115959A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2014-05-01 Mary Ellen CARROLL Device for Growing Plants on a Vertical Substrate
CN206078329U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 Solar protection devices in greenhouse
CN207978537U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-10-19 五邑大学 A kind of plastic mulching device of adjustable shading rate
CN109169211A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 谢晋 A kind of moisture loving plant potted plant growth platform
CN109452034A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 徐颖 A kind of cultivation of garden seedlings planting unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140115959A1 (en) * 2010-03-03 2014-05-01 Mary Ellen CARROLL Device for Growing Plants on a Vertical Substrate
CN206078329U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 Solar protection devices in greenhouse
CN207978537U (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-10-19 五邑大学 A kind of plastic mulching device of adjustable shading rate
CN109169211A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-11 谢晋 A kind of moisture loving plant potted plant growth platform
CN109452034A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-12 徐颖 A kind of cultivation of garden seedlings planting unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583325A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 魏海虎 A rain-proof sun-proof device of intelligence for park flower nursery
CN111758429A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-10-13 同济大学 Multi-degree-of-freedom sun-shading three-dimensional greening device
CN113661901A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-19 张倫慧 Intelligence for house flowers and plants irrigation equipment cultivated in a pot
CN113974395A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 安徽信息工程学院 Multifunctional household flower stand
CN114326871A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-04-12 武汉景天园林有限公司 Garden ecological restoration monitoring system
CN115299327A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-08 桂林电子科技大学 Household automatic maintaining device for internet of things potted plant

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Application publication date: 20190920