CN113968099A - Fish scale treatment and preparation method of fish scale decorative work - Google Patents
Fish scale treatment and preparation method of fish scale decorative work Download PDFInfo
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- CN113968099A CN113968099A CN202111282130.5A CN202111282130A CN113968099A CN 113968099 A CN113968099 A CN 113968099A CN 202111282130 A CN202111282130 A CN 202111282130A CN 113968099 A CN113968099 A CN 113968099A
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- fish
- fish scales
- glue
- scales
- decorative picture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/18—Applying ornamental structures, e.g. shaped bodies consisting of plastic material
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for processing fish scale, a method for manufacturing painting base materials by using the fish scale, and a method for manufacturing decorative paintings or three-dimensional works by using the fish scale. The fish scale processing method comprises the following steps of discarding fish scales which are not used by people, collecting, cleaning, fermenting, removing fishy smell, disinfecting, soaking, washing, airing and the like, wherein the processed fish scales have no fishy smell, so that people can conveniently and subsequently utilize the fish scales to create a plane decorative picture or a three-dimensional work, the fish scale decorative picture is manufactured by pure hands, and after glue is used for preventing and controlling, the fish scale decorative picture can be bright and colorful, can be prevented from going bad, can be stored permanently, is decorated in a lamp strip, is vivid in the fish scale decorative picture under the light, can be used for preventing and controlling the work outside by hand drawing and gluing, and is vivid and lifelike in a final product, good in color and luster degree and has unique artistic value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of craft picture preparation, in particular to a method for processing fish scales and preparing fish scale decorative works.
Background
Utilize natural material to do the decorative painting can play the artistic effect that makes the people to the nothing, can also the refuse utilization when making various lifelike works of art performance artists' imagination and expression creation inspiration, changing waste into valuables: at present, a CN1085503 patent discloses a fishbone modeling and manufacturing method, and a CN1337194 patent discloses fishbone ornaments, a manufacturing process thereof and the like, and the prior arts mainly use fishbones to splice and manufacture animal models such as three-dimensional flying birds and insects or ornaments such as hairpins, brooches and the like, and use fishbones to splice and manufacture a picture with relief effect; the patent CN102975558 discloses a fish skin painting making process, which is made of natural fish skin without any pigment, and is designed and created according to the texture of fish grains.
The fish scales are shells for protecting the surfaces of the fish and preventing water loss, and are generally nail-shaped or fan-shaped, so that people can scrape the fish scales off and discard the fish scales firstly when eating the fish, the environment is polluted, and a lot of influences are brought to life. In order to protect the environment, utilize wastes and change wastes into valuables, the fish scale grains are complicated, the surface grains of the fish scales are different, and the fish scale has a very good decorative effect. Related patent CN109017119 is a method for drawing fish scales, which is to cut the processed fish scales into required shapes according to the requirements of design drawings, and then paste the fish scales according to the design drawings. The invention also takes the fish scales as raw materials, develops a method which is different from the prior method for drawing the fish scales and can increase the economic added value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fish scale treatment and preparation method of fish scale decorative works, aiming at achieving environmental protection and waste utilization.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, the invention provides a fish scale processing method, which comprises the following steps: collecting intact fish scales, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding fermentation water into the cleaned fish scales for fermentation to make the fish scales emit peculiar smell and slightly sticky; immersing the fish scales in a solution by using fishy smell removing powder and a stain dissolving agent for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the immersed fish scales with hot water of 75-85 ℃ and immersing the fish scales with boiled water of 100 ℃ for 6 hours for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
Further, the fermentation water adopts seawater: mountain spring water: white vinegar =9:10:1, and the ratio of the fishy smell removing powder to the stain dissolving agent is 9: 11.
Further, the fish scales are fresh water fish scales or sea water fish scales.
The invention also provides a method for manufacturing the decorative picture, which comprises the following steps: (1) the fish scale processed by the method is used for manufacturing the painting base material: (2) and (4) making a decorative picture on the base material.
Further, the method for manufacturing the painting base material by using the fish scales comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of cleaning and airing the scales for later use, using special glue to align the scales with the same size with the grain scale bonding layer, flattening the scale bonding layer by adopting a screw shaft machine to screw the scale bonding layer, preventing the scales from warping and falling off, repairing the corners of the scale bonding layer by using a small cutting machine, and obtaining the painting base material made of the scales, wherein the corners are more complete and flush.
Further, the special glue is prepared by mixing the oil-based raw glue and the special plastic glue according to the proportion of 1: 3.
Furthermore, the decorative picture adopts hand-drawn patterns or adopts a laser printer to print the patterns of the decorative picture on the scale substrate material in a laser mode, and the pictures are zoomed and printed according to the size of the substrate material when the patterns are printed by the laser printer.
Further, decorate the drawing surface and adopt resin glue to prevent and treat repeatedly, resin glue adopts AB glue, and A glues: b glue = 3: 1.
furthermore, the decorative picture is decorated by adopting a mounting frame, and the periphery of the inner frame edge of the mounting frame is decorated by adopting a remote control lamp band.
The invention also provides a method for manufacturing a scale three-dimensional work, the three-dimensional work is manufactured by bonding the scales of the fish scales processed by the method with special glue, the special glue is prepared by mixing the oil-based raw glue and the special plastic glue according to the proportion of 1:3, the surface of the three-dimensional work is repeatedly prevented and treated by using resin glue, the resin glue is AB glue, A glue: b glue = 3: 1; the outer surface of the three-dimensional work can be decorated without adding pigment, and the patterns are hand-painted outside the manufactured three-dimensional work for beauty or originality.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention discards unused fish scales, after some special treatments such as collection, cleaning, fermentation, fishy smell removal, disinfection, soaking, washing, airing and the like, the treated fish scales have no fishy smell, so that people can conveniently use the fish scales to create, when making a fish scale plane decorative picture, the people use classified fish scales with the same size to make fish scale lines aligned through pasting, flattening and cutting, and a phosphorus bonding layer is pasted with a fish scale base material similar to a paper sheet, the fish scale base material is as thin as the paper sheet, the decorative picture adopts a laser printer to print favorite patterns on the fish scale base material, the fish scale decorative picture made by the invention is made by pure hands, the laser printed patterns do not fade and fade, and after glue prevention, the fish scale decorative picture can be bright to the naked eyes, can be prevented from deterioration and can be stored permanently, through the decoration of the lamp belt, the fish scale decoration picture under the lamp light is vivid; or the processed fish scales are aligned by fish scale lines and are bonded by phosphorus to form a three-dimensional work, the work can be manually painted and glued for prevention, and the final product is vivid, has good color and luster and has unique artistic value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the state of a phosphor-phosphor adhesive layer patch according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification.
Example 1
Selecting and collecting intact fish scales of marine fishes or freshwater fishes, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, finally sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding the cleaned fish scales with the seawater: mountain spring water: fermenting the fermented water prepared from white vinegar =9:10:1 to make the fish scale smell slightly sticky; preparing a solution by adopting 9 parts of fishy smell removing powder dirt and 11 parts of a stain dissolving agent, immersing the fish scales into the solution, soaking for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the soaked fish scales with hot water at 75-85 ℃, and soaking for 6 hours with boiled water at 100 ℃ for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
The method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing special glue by mixing cleaned and dried scales for later use according to a ratio of 1:3 by adopting oily raw glue and special plastic glue, pasting fish scales with the same size on a grain scale bonding layer, flattening the scale bonding layer by adopting a screw shaft machine to screw the scale bonding layer, preventing the fish scales from warping and falling off, repairing corners of the scale bonding layer by using a small cutting machine, and making the scales more complete and flush to obtain a painting base material for manufacturing the fish scales; then, drawing a decorative picture on the base material by hand, wherein the surface of the decorative picture is repeatedly prevented and treated by resin glue, and the resin glue is AB glue and A glue: b glue = 3: 1; the decorative picture is decorated by adopting a mounting frame, and the periphery of the inner frame edge of the mounting frame is decorated by adopting a remote control lamp band.
Example 2
Selecting and collecting intact fish scales of marine fishes or freshwater fishes, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, finally sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding the cleaned fish scales with the seawater: mountain spring water: fermenting the fermented water prepared from white vinegar =9:10:1 to make the fish scale smell slightly sticky; preparing a solution by adopting 9 parts of fishy smell removing powder dirt and 11 parts of a stain dissolving agent, immersing the fish scales into the solution, soaking for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the soaked fish scales with hot water at 75-85 ℃, and soaking for 6 hours with boiled water at 100 ℃ for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
The method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing special glue by mixing cleaned and dried scales for later use according to a ratio of 1:3 by adopting oily raw glue and special plastic glue, pasting fish scales with the same size on a grain scale bonding layer, flattening the scale bonding layer by adopting a screw shaft machine to screw the scale bonding layer, preventing the fish scales from warping and falling off, repairing corners of the scale bonding layer by using a small cutting machine, and making the scales more complete and flush to obtain a painting base material for manufacturing the fish scales; and (3) adopting a laser printer to print decorative patterns on the scale substrate material in a laser mode, and carrying out scaling picture printing according to the size of the substrate material when adopting the laser printer to print. The surface of the decorative painting adopts resin glue for repeated prevention and control, the resin glue adopts AB glue, and A glue: b glue = 3: 1, dipping resin glue in a brush in a prevention method, and lightly coating a layer on the surface of the decorative picture; the decorative picture after prevention and control is decorated by adopting a mounting frame, and the periphery of the inner frame edge of the mounting frame is decorated by adopting a remote control lamp band.
Example 3
Selecting and collecting intact fish scales of marine fishes or freshwater fishes, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, finally sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding the cleaned fish scales with the seawater: mountain spring water: fermenting the fermented water prepared from white vinegar =9:10:1 to make the fish scale smell slightly sticky; preparing a solution by adopting 9 parts of fishy smell removing powder dirt and 11 parts of a stain dissolving agent, immersing the fish scales into the solution, soaking for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the soaked fish scales with hot water at 75-85 ℃, and soaking for 6 hours with boiled water at 100 ℃ for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
The method is characterized in that special glue is prepared by mixing oil-based raw glue and special plastic glue according to the proportion of 1:3, various three-dimensional works are prepared by adopting a scale bonding mode, the outer surface of each three-dimensional work can be free from decoration of any pigment, pattern, light and the like according to the characteristics of the three-dimensional work expressed by adopting the scales, then the surface of each three-dimensional work is repeatedly prevented and treated by adopting resin glue, and the resin glue adopts AB glue and A glue: b glue = 3: 1.
example 4
Selecting and collecting intact fish scales of marine fishes or freshwater fishes, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, finally sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding the cleaned fish scales with the seawater: mountain spring water: fermenting the fermented water prepared from white vinegar =9:10:1 to make the fish scale smell slightly sticky; preparing a solution by adopting 9 parts of fishy smell removing powder dirt and 11 parts of a stain dissolving agent, immersing the fish scales into the solution, soaking for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the soaked fish scales with hot water at 75-85 ℃, and soaking for 6 hours with boiled water at 100 ℃ for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
The method is characterized in that special glue is prepared by mixing oil-based raw glue and special plastic glue according to the proportion of 1:3, various three-dimensional works are prepared by a scale bonding mode, various patterns can be drawn on the outer surface of the three-dimensional works by hand by adopting materials or lamplight irradiation is designed, the surface of the drawn three-dimensional works is repeatedly prevented and controlled by resin glue, and the resin glue adopts AB glue and A glue: b glue = 3: 1.
the foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A fish scale processing method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: collecting intact fish scales, alternately and repeatedly cleaning the collected fish scales with cold water and hot water at about 45-60 ℃ to wash off mucus on the surfaces of the fish scales, sterilizing the fish scales with the hot water for the first time, and adding fermentation water into the cleaned fish scales for fermentation to make the fish scales emit peculiar smell and slightly sticky; immersing the fish scales in a solution by using fishy smell removing powder and a stain dissolving agent for 18-22 hours, repeatedly washing the immersed fish scales with hot water of 75-85 ℃ and immersing the fish scales with boiled water of 100 ℃ for 6 hours for secondary disinfection; spreading the cleaned fish scales, placing in a shade, ventilating, and drying in the air, wherein the fish scales are dried thoroughly by turning in the shade drying process; and (5) airing the fish scales for later use.
2. The method for processing fish scales as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation water is seawater: mountain spring water: white vinegar =9:10:1, and the ratio of the fishy smell removing powder to the stain dissolving agent is 9: 11.
3. A method for processing fish scales according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps: the fish scale is fresh water fish scale or sea water fish scale.
4. A method for manufacturing a decorative picture is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a painting base material by using the fish scales treated by the method of claims 1-3; (2) and (4) making a decorative picture on the base material.
5. The method for making a decorative picture according to claim 4, wherein: the method for manufacturing the painting base material by using the fish scales comprises the following steps: the scales are adhered to the fish scale adhesive layer with the same size and aligned with the lines by using special glue, the scale adhesive layer is flattened by a screw shaft machine after being manufactured, the fish scales are prevented from warping and falling, corners of the fish scales are repaired by using a small cutting machine, and the fish scales are more complete and flush, so that the painting base material made of the fish scales is obtained.
6. The method for making the decorative picture according to claim 5, wherein the special glue is prepared by mixing oil-based raw glue and special plastic glue according to a ratio of 1: 3.
7. The method for making a decorative picture according to claim 5, wherein: the decorative picture is printed by hand-drawing patterns or laser printing the decorative picture patterns on the scale base material by a laser printer, and the picture is zoomed and printed according to the size of the base material when the decorative picture is printed by the laser printer.
8. The method for making a decorative picture according to claim 7, wherein: the surface of the decorative painting adopts resin glue for repeated prevention and treatment, the resin glue adopts AB glue, and A glue: b glue = 3: 1.
9. a method for making a decorative picture according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein: the decorative picture is decorated by adopting a mounting frame, and the periphery of the inner frame edge of the mounting frame is decorated by adopting a remote control lamp band.
10. A method for making fish scale three-dimensional works is characterized in that: the three-dimensional work is made by bonding the fish scales processed by the method of claims 1-3 by using special glue, the special glue is prepared by mixing oil-based raw glue and special plastic glue according to the proportion of 1:3, the surface of the three-dimensional work is repeatedly prevented and controlled by using resin glue, and the resin glue is AB glue and A glue: b glue = 3: 1.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111282130.5A CN113968099A (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Fish scale treatment and preparation method of fish scale decorative work |
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| CN202111282130.5A CN113968099A (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Fish scale treatment and preparation method of fish scale decorative work |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2814885A1 (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-10-11 | Andreas Salzer | Decorative design mounted on transparent plastics sheet - has picture and contrasting background made from self adhesive plastics film |
| CN1919624A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 林跃和 | Technique for manufacturing decorative picture using aquatic animal limb |
| CN103238871A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 胡素芳 | Fish scale powder processing method |
| CN108382122A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-10 | 严明如 | A kind of technique that Chinese painting is made using fish scale fish-bone material |
| CN109017119A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 向子东 | A method of it is drawn a picture with fish scale |
-
2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202111282130.5A patent/CN113968099A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2814885A1 (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-10-11 | Andreas Salzer | Decorative design mounted on transparent plastics sheet - has picture and contrasting background made from self adhesive plastics film |
| CN1919624A (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2007-02-28 | 林跃和 | Technique for manufacturing decorative picture using aquatic animal limb |
| CN103238871A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-08-14 | 胡素芳 | Fish scale powder processing method |
| CN109017119A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 向子东 | A method of it is drawn a picture with fish scale |
| CN108382122A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-10 | 严明如 | A kind of technique that Chinese painting is made using fish scale fish-bone material |
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Application publication date: 20220125 |
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