CN113967955B - Method for preparing door and window by using bamboo door and window profile sealed by paint - Google Patents
Method for preparing door and window by using bamboo door and window profile sealed by paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN113967955B CN113967955B CN202111336268.9A CN202111336268A CN113967955B CN 113967955 B CN113967955 B CN 113967955B CN 202111336268 A CN202111336268 A CN 202111336268A CN 113967955 B CN113967955 B CN 113967955B
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- door
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/006—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by oblong elements connected both laterally and at their ends
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/0073—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by nailing, stapling or screwing connections
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
A method for preparing door and window with the bamboo door and window section bar that the coating seals, it is after carrying on insect prevention, anticorrosion, drying to the bamboo timber, compound into rectangular lath with the square and multiple layers of positive cross gluing of the bamboo board of the vertical bamboo reinforcement, make the bamboo door and window section bar with the machinery, the external surface sprays the weather-proof coating, fix into door and window with the screw rod or right angle chain, the door and window prepared with this kind of bamboo door and window section bar, have avoided the erosion of the insolation of the wind, have lengthened the service life of door and window, not merely reduced the usage amount of glue, and have improved 20% bamboo timber utilization ratio than the plane bamboo timber, the tubular fibrous structure of the bamboo timber has good thermal insulation, can replace aluminum alloy door and window and plastic door and window, replace the fossil material with the biological material of natural growth, can reduce the carbon emission, better protect the living environment of human beings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and in particular relates to a method for preparing doors and windows by using a bamboo door and window profile sealed by a coating.
Background
The bamboo in the traditional sense is damaged by natural force, especially oxidized, ultraviolet rays, rainwater and mould erosion, the service life of the bamboo is shorter, however, in the state of autonomous in the western Hunan Miao nationality in 2002, the bamboo slips recording the Jiujiu multiplication tables are unearthed in the dead well of Qin dynasty, the bamboo slips recording the great wall and Qin law are unearthed in Qin tomb, the eighties of the last century, thousands of bamboo slips are unearthed in the Han tomb of Hubei Jiang, namely, arithmetic Jing and book leading, which is two thousands of years old from the present, and the fact proves that the bamboo is not decayed in the state of being isolated from air; the invention relates to a method for preparing a door and window by using a coating-sealed bamboo door and window profile, which is characterized in that the inside and outside of bamboo are sealed by insect-proof, corrosion-proof and waterproof coatings, a vertical bamboo rib non-glue bamboo square and a bamboo board multilayer orthogonal gluing are combined into a rectangular slat, the bamboo door and window profile is mechanically manufactured, the bamboo door and window profile is fixed into a door and window by a screw or a right-angle chain, the weather-proof coating is sprayed on the outer surface of the bamboo door and window profile, so that the service life of the bamboo is greatly prolonged, and meanwhile, compared with the planar bamboo, the bamboo utilization rate of the bamboo door and window profile is improved by 20 percent by using arc bamboo; the bamboo self tubular fiber structure has good heat preservation and insulation, can replace the aluminum alloy doors and windows and plastic doors and windows commonly used at present, and can reduce carbon emission by using naturally grown materials to replace fossil materials, thereby better protecting the living environment of human beings.
Disclosure of Invention
A method for preparing door and window with bamboo door and window section bar sealed by paint includes such steps as insect-proof, anticorrosion and drying bamboo, adhering bamboo to form rectangular strips, mechanical preparing bamboo door and window section bar, spraying weather-proof paint on external surface, and fixing it to door and window by screw or right-angle chain, and features that it has the following steps: removing outer joints of bamboo materials by machinery, removing green, removing inner isolation and yellow, performing corrosion prevention, insect prevention and drying, cutting into arc-shaped bamboo chips with the length of 50-200mm, the width of 20-60mm and the thickness of 5-20mm, drilling 3-4 symmetrical row holes with the diameter of 6-12mm on the arc-shaped bamboo chips, penetrating holes on two sides of the bamboo ribs, penetrating 1 hole or 2 holes in the middle by metal screws, fixing the arc-shaped bamboo chips into a vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square by nuts with the length of 6000-9000mm, taking the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square as a core material, compounding into a rectangular strip plate with the thickness of 50-120mm with the width of 6000-9000mm according to three layers or five layers of 90-degree positive cross gluing, jointing the length of the bamboo plate with a tooth jointing machine with the length of less than 9000mm, and penetrating the middle 1 hole or 2 holes on the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square, and unloading the 1 hole or 2 holes into door and window assembly holes; the left notch of the H-shaped door and window profile is a double-layer notch with wide outside and narrow inside, is a window locking device mounting opening which is in up-down linkage with a door and window metal handle, the inner cornice of two side openings is an inward opening door and window, the outer cornice is an outward opening door and window, the inner side of the cornice is provided with a sealing strip embedded groove, the right notch of the H-shaped door and window profile is an embedded opening of a glass or door core board, the outer opening is high, the inner opening is low, the U-shaped buckle strip or the inclined plane embedded strip which is made of rubber or plastic or bamboo board strip on the inner low opening is a barrier strip of the glass or door core board which is the same as the outer opening, when the glass or door core board is embedded, the periphery of the glass or door core board is positioned by the rubber strip, and the barrier strip is used for sealing glue to fix the glass or door and window; the notch in the middle of the upper part of the H-shaped frame section bar is a mounting port of a damping window rod, the outer port is high, the inner port is low, the outer port is low, the inner port is high, the outer port is high, the inner surface of the high port is provided with a sealing strip embedded groove, the inner low port is a mounting port for mounting a lock head of a window locking device, the lower notch of the H-shaped frame section bar is a self-foaming sealant injection port between the H-shaped frame and a wall body; the outer surfaces of the H-shaped door and window section bars and the H-shaped frame section bars are sprayed with weather-resistant paint, including polyurea paint or phenolic paint or polyurethane paint or fluororesin paint, the indoor surfaces of the door and window section bars are sprayed with colorless transparent paint, including UV light curing paint or polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel film paint or resin chemical reaction curing paint or acrylic resin paint or wood wax oil or nitrolacquer, so as to obtain bamboo door and window section bars sealed by the paint, and the bamboo door and window section bars are fixed into doors and windows by screw rods or right-angle chains;
the method for preparing the door and window by using the bamboo door and window profile sealed by the coating is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the bamboo door and window section bar is sawed into 90-degree vertical butt joint or 45-degree oblique angle butt joint according to the design specification, and is connected and fixed into the bamboo door and window by a screw rod or a right-angle chain: when the door and window are vertically butted at 90 degrees, a through assembly hole is drilled on the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the door and window frame on one side of the handle, a cylindrical nut is used for sinking into the assembly hole, a countersunk through hole is transversely drilled on the upper side and the lower side of the door and window frame on one side of the hinge, a metal screw rod is used for penetrating the upper and the lower transverse countersunk through holes of the door and window frame on one side of the hinge, the assembly hole penetrating through the upper and the lower transverse door and window frames, the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the door and window frame on one side of the handle are penetrated into the cylindrical nut, the metal screw rod is screwed into the cylindrical nut, the countersunk through holes on the upper and the lower transverse countersunk through holes on the door and window frame on one side of the hinge are fixed into the door and window by using a sleeve nut, and the assembly hole sunk into the cylindrical nut and the countersunk sleeve nut hole are sealed by foaming glue; when the 45-degree oblique angle is used for butt joint to form a door and a window, a round metal right-angle chain with a screw is inserted into the assembly hole, and the side surface is drilled with a through hole and is fixed to form the door and the window by bolts.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that
1. The door and window prepared by the bamboo door and window section bar sealed by the coating is free from the erosion of wind and sun exposure by the weather-resistant coating for the outside, the service life of the bamboo is guaranteed to be the same as that of a building, the bamboo is not deformed under the combined action of orthorhombic gluing and bamboo reinforcement penetrating, the bamboo door and window section bar is perforated by arc bamboo and bamboo reinforcement to prepare a vertical bamboo reinforcement glue-free bamboo square serving as a core material, the using amount of glue is reduced, and the bamboo utilization rate is improved by 20% compared with that of planar bamboo;
2. the bamboo self tubular fiber structure has good heat preservation and insulation, can replace the aluminum alloy doors and windows and plastic doors and windows commonly used at present, and can reduce carbon emission by replacing fossil materials with naturally grown biological materials, thereby better protecting the living environment of human beings.
Detailed Description
Removing outer joints and green and inner isolation and yellow of bamboo materials by using a machine, preparing arc-shaped bamboo chips with the length of 100mm, the width of 40mm and the thickness of 5mm by using a saw after corrosion prevention, insect prevention and drying, drilling 4 symmetrical row holes with the diameter of 8mm on the arc-shaped bamboo chips, penetrating holes on two sides of the arc-shaped bamboo chips by using bamboo ribs, penetrating 2 holes in the middle by using metal screws, fixing the arc-shaped bamboo chips into a vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square by using nuts with the length of 6000mm, using the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square as a core material and a bamboo plate with the length of 6000mm, the width of 100mm and the thickness of 20mm, compounding rectangular battens with the length of 6000mm, the width of 100mm and the thickness of 80mm by using gluing according to three-layer 90-degree positive crossing, connecting the bamboo battens with the length of less than 6000mm by using a tooth connector, removing the screws on the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square, and taking 2 holes as door and window assembly holes; the method comprises the steps that an H-shaped window profile and an H-shaped frame profile are manufactured on two sides of a vertical core material by using a machine, wherein a left notch of the H-shaped window profile is a double-layer notch with wide outside and narrow inside, a window locking device mounting port which is in up-down linkage with a door and window metal handle is formed, inner eave ports on two sides are inner open windows, sealing strip embedding grooves are formed in the inner sides of cornice, a right notch of the H-shaped window is a glass embedding port, the outer port is high, the inner port is low, a U-shaped buckle strip or an inclined plane embedding strip which is made of rubber or plastic or bamboo strips on the inner low port is a barrier strip of glass with the same height as the outer port, when the glass is embedded, the periphery of the glass is positioned by using a rubber strip, and the barrier strip is fixed into the window by using sealant; the notch in the middle of the upper part of the H-shaped frame section bar is a mounting port of a sliding rail type damping window rod, the outer port is high, the inner port is low and is an inwardly opened window frame, the inner surface of the high port is provided with a sealing strip embedding groove, the inner low port is a mounting port for mounting a lock head of a window locking device, the lower notch of the H-shaped frame section bar is a self-foaming sealant injection port between the H-shaped frame and a wall body, the indoor surfaces of the H-shaped door and window section bar and the H-shaped frame section bar are sprayed with UV light-cured transparent paint, the outer surfaces of the H-shaped door and window section bar are sprayed with polyurea paint, the bamboo door and window section bar sealed by paint is butted by sawing into 45-degree oblique angles according to design specifications, a circular metal right-angle chain with a screw port is inserted into an assembly hole, and the side surface is drilled and the through hole is fixed into a door and window by bolts.
Claims (2)
1. The method for preparing the door and window by using the bamboo door and window profile sealed by the coating is characterized by comprising the following steps of: removing outer joints of bamboo materials by machinery, removing green, removing inner isolation and yellow, performing corrosion prevention, insect prevention and drying, cutting into arc-shaped bamboo chips with the length of 50-200mm, the width of 20-60mm and the thickness of 5-20mm, drilling 3-4 symmetrical row holes with the diameter of 6-12mm on the arc-shaped bamboo chips, penetrating holes on two sides of the bamboo ribs, penetrating 1 hole or 2 holes in the middle by metal screws, fixing the arc-shaped bamboo chips into a vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square by nuts with the length of 6000-9000mm, taking the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square as a core material, compounding into a rectangular strip plate with the thickness of 50-120mm with the width of 6000-9000mm according to three layers or five layers of 90-degree positive cross gluing, jointing the length of the bamboo plate with a tooth jointing machine with the length of less than 9000mm, and penetrating the middle 1 hole or 2 holes on the vertical bamboo rib glue-free bamboo square, and unloading the 1 hole or 2 holes into door and window assembly holes; the left notch of the H-shaped door and window profile is a double-layer notch with wide outside and narrow inside, is a window locking device mounting opening which is in up-down linkage with a door and window metal handle, the inner cornice of two side openings is an inward opening door and window, the outer cornice is an outward opening door and window, the inner side of the cornice is provided with a sealing strip embedded groove, the right notch of the H-shaped door and window profile is an embedded opening of a glass or door core board, the outer opening is high, the inner opening is low, the U-shaped buckle strip or the inclined plane embedded strip which is made of rubber or plastic or bamboo board strip on the inner low opening is a barrier strip of the glass or door core board which is the same as the outer opening, when the glass or door core board is embedded, the periphery of the glass or door core board is positioned by the rubber strip, and the barrier strip is used for sealing glue to fix the glass or door and window; the notch in the middle of the upper part of the H-shaped frame section bar is a mounting port of a damping window rod, the outer port is high, the inner port is low, the outer port is low, the inner port is high, the outer port is high, the inner surface of the high port is provided with a sealing strip embedded groove, the inner low port is a mounting port for mounting a lock head of a window locking device, the lower notch of the H-shaped frame section bar is a self-foaming sealant injection port between the H-shaped frame and a wall body; the outer surfaces of the H-shaped door and window section bars and the H-shaped frame section bars are sprayed with weather-resistant paint, including polyurea paint or phenolic paint or polyurethane paint or fluororesin paint, the inner surfaces of the door and window section bars are sprayed with colorless transparent paint, including UV light curing paint or polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel film paint or resin chemical reaction curing paint or acrylic resin paint or wood wax oil or nitrolacquer, and the bamboo door and window section bars sealed by the paint are obtained and fixed into doors and windows by screw rods or right-angle chains.
2. A method for producing a door or window with a coating closed bamboo door or window profile according to claim 1, wherein: the bamboo door and window section bar is sawed into 90-degree vertical butt joint or 45-degree oblique angle butt joint according to the design specification, and is connected and fixed into the bamboo door and window by a screw rod or a right-angle chain: when the door and window are vertically butted at 90 degrees, a through assembly hole is drilled on the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the door and window frame on one side of the handle, a cylindrical nut is used for sinking into the assembly hole, a countersunk through hole is transversely drilled on the upper side and the lower side of the door and window frame on one side of the hinge, a metal screw rod is used for penetrating the upper and the lower transverse countersunk through holes of the door and window frame on one side of the hinge, the assembly hole penetrating through the upper and the lower transverse door and window frames, the upper inner side and the lower inner side of the door and window frame on one side of the handle are penetrated into the cylindrical nut, the metal screw rod is screwed into the cylindrical nut, the countersunk through holes on the upper and the lower transverse countersunk through holes on the door and window frame on one side of the hinge are fixed into the door and window by using a sleeve nut, and the assembly hole sunk into the cylindrical nut and the countersunk sleeve nut hole are sealed by foaming glue; when the 45-degree oblique angle is used for butt joint to form a door and a window, a round metal right-angle chain with a screw is inserted into the assembly hole, and the side surface is drilled with a through hole and is fixed to form the door and the window by bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111336268.9A CN113967955B (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Method for preparing door and window by using bamboo door and window profile sealed by paint |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111336268.9A CN113967955B (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Method for preparing door and window by using bamboo door and window profile sealed by paint |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113967955A CN113967955A (en) | 2022-01-25 |
| CN113967955B true CN113967955B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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| CN202111336268.9A Active CN113967955B (en) | 2021-11-12 | 2021-11-12 | Method for preparing door and window by using bamboo door and window profile sealed by paint |
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Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1105624A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1995-07-26 | 青岛金源公司 | Method for making high strength bamboo plywood |
| JP2001219409A (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-08-14 | Taisei Corp | Frame material for bamboo-made fusuma and its manufacturing method |
| CN2431377Y (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2001-05-23 | 孙洪泉 | Bamboo door |
| CN1491782A (en) * | 2002-10-26 | 2004-04-28 | 王大庆 | Method for producing bamboo plate |
| CN2663622Y (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2004-12-15 | 四川眉山汉迪科莱福特有限公司 | Bamboo door |
| TWM280392U (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2005-11-11 | Chung-Guo Jang | Bamboo-striped board structure |
| CN101758523A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-30 | 永安市华福竹制品有限公司 | Glue-free laminated bamboo board |
| DE202011105659U1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2011-12-05 | Lotze & Partner Bambusprodukte Gmbh | Solidly pressed and layer-glued solid bamboo shell profiles for the production of window frames and wings and (house) doors |
| CN102873733A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 青岛永利工程发展有限公司 | Manufacturing process for energy-saving bamboo window |
| CN103273552B (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-10 | 江西省固欧家居实业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of bamboo sectional material for doors and windows |
| CN213269665U (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2021-05-25 | 烟台市百事特消防科技有限公司 | Weather-proof and corrosion-proof outdoor bamboo door |
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2021
- 2021-11-12 CN CN202111336268.9A patent/CN113967955B/en active Active
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| CN113967955A (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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