CN113957943A - Soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning soil slope - Google Patents
Soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning soil slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113957943A CN113957943A CN202111218883.XA CN202111218883A CN113957943A CN 113957943 A CN113957943 A CN 113957943A CN 202111218883 A CN202111218883 A CN 202111218883A CN 113957943 A CN113957943 A CN 113957943A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- soil
- fixing
- plate
- transmission shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
- E02F5/32—Rippers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/04—Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of regional planning, in particular to a treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on a regional planning soil slope. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: the soil slope is in an inclined state all the year round, so that a large number of branches and sundries which are inclined in mountains are remained in soil of the soil slope, the soil of the soil slope is loose, the bottom of a brick is loose, and gaps are formed. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a soil slope treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on regional planning comprises a first fixing frame, an impurity removal unit and the like; the left part of the first fixing frame is connected with an impurity removal unit. The invention realizes the adaptation to the position of the soil slope, loosens the soil on the slope, drags sundries on the surface of the soil, and then uniformly collects the sundries on the surface of the soil, thereby avoiding the phenomena of looseness, gaps and collapse of the bottom of the brick and improving the treatment effect of water and soil loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of regional planning, in particular to a treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on a regional planning soil slope.
Background
The water and soil loss refers to the phenomenon that water and soil are simultaneously lost due to the influence of natural or artificial factors, rainwater cannot be absorbed on the spot, flows down along the same trend and scours the soil. The main measures for controlling water and soil loss in the prior art are as follows: the method comprises the following steps of building a small dam, excavating an intercepting ditch along a contour line, treating gully, protecting a bank, fixing a beach and the like, wherein the method for protecting the bank and fixing the beach is also multiple, most commonly used method is that hexagonal hollow grass planting bricks are paved on a slope to be treated, then grass planting operation is carried out, before paving the bricks, the bottom of the bricks needs to be kept stable and solid, in the process, because the soil slope is inclined all the year round, a large number of branches and sundries which are inclined in mountains are reserved in soil, and the soil in the soil slope is loose due to accumulation in the day and month, if the soil is not timely cleaned, the bottom of the bricks is easy to loosen, gaps are formed, and further, the phenomenon of loosening and collapsing of the bricks is easy to occur, and the treatment effect is influenced.
In summary, there is a need to develop a treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on regional planning of soil slope to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that soil on a soil slope is inclined throughout the year, a large number of branches and sundries which are poured from mountains are remained in soil of the soil slope, so that the soil on the soil slope is loose, the bottom of a brick is loose, and gaps are formed, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a prevent soil erosion and water loss treatment equipment based on regional planning soil slope.
The technical scheme is as follows: a treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on regional planning soil slope comprises a first fixing frame, a first scraper knife, a second scraper knife, an impurity removal unit and a position correcting unit; the left part of the first fixing frame is connected with an impurity removal unit for loosening soil and cleaning sundries; the left part of the first fixing frame is connected with a righting unit for collecting sundries, and the righting unit is connected with an impurity removing unit; a first scraper knife is fixedly connected to the rear side of the impurity removal unit; the front side of the impurity removal unit is fixedly connected with a second scraper knife, and the second scraper knife and the first scraper knife are positioned at the same horizontal position.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sharp-pointed parts of the first blade and the second blade are tilted to drag sundries on the surface of the soil.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the impurity removing unit comprises a first elastic member, a fixing plate, a first supporting plate, a motor, a collecting box, a first transmission shaft, a first spur gear, a first toothed bar, a first connecting rod, a first mounting plate, a first round bar, a second elastic member, a second transmission shaft, a second spur gear, a second toothed bar, a second connecting rod, a second mounting plate and a second round bar; a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the first fixing frame; the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate; the upper surface of the fixing plate and positioned on the right side of the first supporting plate are connected with a positioning unit; the upper surface of the first supporting plate is provided with a motor; the left lower part of the first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a collecting box; the middle part of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft; the upper end of the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the lower end of the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the collecting box; a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft; two first round rods are fixedly connected to the left front part of the first fixing frame; the left parts of the two first round rods are connected with a first mounting plate in a sliding manner; a second elastic part is sleeved on the outer sides of the two first round rods; one end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame, and the other end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate; a second scraper knife is fixedly connected to the left part of the first mounting plate; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first mounting plate; a first toothed bar is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first connecting rod; the first rack bar is meshed with the first straight gear; a second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate and positioned behind the first transmission shaft; the upper part of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second straight gear; the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear; two second round rods are fixedly connected to the left rear part of the first fixing frame; the left parts of the two second round rods are connected with a second mounting plate in a sliding manner; a first elastic part is sleeved on the outer sides of the two second round rods; one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame, and the other end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate; a first scraper knife is fixedly connected to the left part of the second mounting plate; a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front upper part of the second mounting plate; the front part of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second rack bar; the second rack bar is meshed with the second straight gear; a position correcting unit is connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft and positioned below the first straight gear; the middle part of the first transmission shaft is connected with a position correcting unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left end of the fixing plate is formed to be inclined for penetrating into the soil.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the left end of the collecting box is arranged to be inclined for penetrating into the soil.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the righting unit comprises a third spur gear, a first limiting block, a hob, a slide rail, a bidirectional rack bar, a first limiting plate, a second fixing frame, a screw rod, a fourth spur gear, a slide bar, a second supporting plate, a first fixing rod, a second limiting block, a second fixing block, a second limiting plate, an L-shaped plate and a second fixing rod; a first limiting block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft and below the first straight gear; a third straight gear is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft and below the first limiting block; a hob is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission shaft; the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a slide rail; the outer surface of the sliding rail is connected with a bidirectional toothed bar in a sliding way; the bidirectional rack bar is meshed with the third straight gear; a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface of the bidirectional rack; a second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate and positioned on the right side of the sliding rail; the front part of the second fixing frame is rotationally connected with a screw rod; the lower part of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a fourth straight gear; the fourth straight gear is meshed with the bidirectional rack; a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second fixing frame; two second supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixing frame; a first fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two second supporting plates; the front part and the rear part of the first fixed rod are fixedly connected with a second limiting block; two second fixed blocks are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two second limiting blocks; the lower surfaces of the two second fixed blocks are fixedly connected with a second limiting plate; the screw rod is screwed with an L-shaped plate; the L-shaped plate is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the left end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod; the front and rear parts of the second fixing rod are connected with the two second supporting plates in a sliding manner.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lower end of the hob is hollowed out for impurities to smoothly fall into the collecting box.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a mounting seat and a fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit is connected to the upper part of the mounting seat through a bolt; the fixing unit comprises a chassis, a first fixing block, a first connecting shaft, a supporting arm and a second connecting shaft; the upper surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a chassis; two first fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis; the left parts of the two first fixed blocks are rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft; the upper parts of the two first connecting shafts are rotatably connected with a supporting arm; the upper parts of the two supporting arms are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft; and the two second connecting shafts are fixedly connected with the first fixing frame.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the chassis is electrically driven and is used for driving the two first fixing blocks to rotate after being electrified.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the left parts of the two first fixing blocks are provided with grooves for adapting the rotation of the two first connecting shafts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention realizes the adaptation to the position of the soil slope, loosens the soil on the slope, drags sundries on the surface of the soil, and then uniformly collects the sundries on the surface of the soil, thereby avoiding the phenomena of looseness, gaps and collapse of the bottom of the brick and improving the treatment effect of water and soil loss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a first three-dimensional construction of the soil slope water loss prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional construction of the soil slope water loss prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a fixing unit of the soil erosion prevention treatment equipment for soil slope based on regional planning according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of an impurity removal unit of the soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning for a soil slope according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the impurity removing unit of the soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning for the soil slope of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a righting unit of the soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning for a soil slope according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the righting unit of the soil slope erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a third schematic perspective view of the righting unit of the soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning for a soil slope according to the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a fourth schematic perspective view of the righting unit of the soil slope water loss prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base, 2, a first fixing frame, 3, a first scraper, 4, a second scraper, 201, a chassis, 202, a first fixing block, 203, a first connecting shaft, 204, a supporting arm, 205, a second connecting shaft, 301, a first elastic member, 302, a fixing plate, 303, a first supporting plate, 304, a motor, 305, a collecting box, 306, a first transmission shaft, 307, a first straight gear, 308, a first toothed bar, 309, a first connecting rod, 310, a first mounting plate, 311, a first round bar, 312, a second elastic member, 313, a second transmission shaft, 314, a second straight gear, 315, a second toothed bar, 316, a second connecting rod, 317, a second mounting plate, 318, a second round bar, 401, a third straight gear, 402, a first limiting block, 403, a hob, 404, a sliding rail, 405, a bidirectional toothed bar, 406, a first limiting plate, 407, a second fixing frame, 408, a screw rod, 409, a fourth straight gear, 410, a straight gear, 411. the second supporting plate 412, the first fixing rod 413, the second limiting block 414, the second fixing block 415, the second limiting plate 416, the L-shaped plate 417 and the second fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
A treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on regional planning soil slope is shown in a figure 1-2 and comprises a first fixing frame 2, a first scraper knife 3, a second scraper knife 4, an impurity removal unit and a position correcting unit; the left part of the first fixing frame 2 is connected with an impurity removal unit; the left part of the first fixing frame 2 is connected with a righting unit, and the righting unit is connected with an impurity removing unit; a first scraper knife 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the impurity removing unit; the front side of the impurity removing unit is fixedly connected with a second scraper knife 4, and the second scraper knife 4 and the first scraper knife 3 are positioned at the same horizontal position.
The sharp-pointed parts of the first scraper knife 3 and the second scraper knife 4 are tilted and used for dragging sundries on the surface of the soil.
Before using a prevent soil erosion and water loss treatment equipment based on regional planning hillside, at first pass through the bolt fastening with whole device on crawler-type movable car, then, the edulcoration unit on first mount 2 starts the operation and drives normal position unit operation, and then removes the spacing to the edulcoration unit, furtherly, rethread edulcoration unit starts the operation and drives first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 and remove, make first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 and the domatic keeping parallelism of hillside, then, the crawler-type movable car of controlling again removes, and then make first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 remove, thereby realize loosening the soil to domatic, and drag debris wherein to the earth surface and collect simultaneously, then, start by the edulcoration unit again and drive normal position unit operation and collect the debris on earth surface in unison.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the impurity removing unit includes a first elastic member 301, a fixing plate 302, a first supporting plate 303, a motor 304, a collecting box 305, a first transmission shaft 306, a first straight gear 307, a first toothed bar 308, a first connecting bar 309, a first mounting plate 310, a first round bar 311, a second elastic member 312, a second transmission shaft 313, a second straight gear 314, a second toothed bar 315, a second connecting bar 316, a second mounting plate 317, and a second round bar 318; a fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the left upper part of the first fixing frame 2; the upper surface of the fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 303; a righting unit is connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 302 and positioned on the right side of the first support plate 303; the motor 304 is arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 303; a collecting box 305 is fixedly connected to the lower left part of the first fixing frame 2; the middle part of the fixed plate 302 is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft 306; the upper end of the first transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 304; the lower end of the first transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the collecting box 305; a first straight gear 307 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft 306; two first round rods 311 are fixedly connected to the left front part of the first fixing frame 2; a first mounting plate 310 is connected to the left parts of the two first round rods 311 in a sliding manner; the outer sides of the two first round rods 311 are sleeved with a second elastic part 312; one end of the second elastic member 312 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 310; the left part of the first mounting plate 310 is fixedly connected with a second scraper knife 4; a first connecting rod 309 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first mounting plate 310; a first rack bar 308 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first connecting rod 309; the first rack bar 308 is meshed with the first straight gear 307; a second transmission shaft 313 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 302 at the rear of the first transmission shaft 306; a second spur gear 314 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second transmission shaft 313; the second spur gear 314 is meshed with the first spur gear 307; two second round rods 318 are fixedly connected with the left rear part of the first fixing frame 2; a second mounting plate 317 is slidably connected to the left parts of the two second round rods 318; the outer sides of the two second round rods 318 are sleeved with a first elastic part 301; one end of the first elastic element 301 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 317; a first scraper knife 3 is fixedly connected to the left part of the second mounting plate 317; a second connecting rod 316 is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the second mounting plate 317; the front part of the second connecting rod 316 is fixedly connected with a second toothed bar 315; the second rack 315 is engaged with the second spur gear 314; a position correcting unit is connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft 306 and below the first straight gear 307; the middle part of the first transmission shaft 306 is connected with a position correcting unit.
The left end of the fixing plate 302 is provided with an inclination for penetrating into the soil.
The left end of the collection box 305 is provided with an inclination for penetrating into the soil.
During operation, the output shaft of the motor 304 started in the forward direction drives the first transmission shaft 306 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 306 drives the first straight gear 307 to rotate, the first straight gear 307 rotates to drive the first rack bar 308 to move to the left, the first rack bar 308 moves to drive the first connecting rod 309 to move, and further drives the first mounting plate 310 to move to the left on the first round bar 311, and further stretches the second elastic member 312, even if the first mounting plate 310 moves to drive the second scraper knife 4 to move and prick into soil on a soil slope, at the same time, the first straight gear 307 rotates to drive the second straight gear 314 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the second straight gear 314 rotates to drive the second rack bar 315 to move to the left, the second rack bar 315 moves to drive the second connecting rod 316 to move, and further drives the second mounting plate 317 to move to the left on the second round bar 318, and further stretches the first elastic member 301, even if the second mounting plate 317 moves to drive the first scraper knife 3 to move, then the first scraper knife 3 and the second scraper knife 4 move synchronously to dig into the soil on the soil slope, then the crawler-type movable vehicle is controlled to move, and then the first scraper knife 3 and the second scraper knife 4 move, so as to loosen the soil on the slope surface and drag sundries in the soil to the surface of the soil, meanwhile, the crawler-type movable vehicle moves to drive the first mounting plate 310 to move and further drive the fixing plate 302 and the collecting box 305 to move synchronously, so that the fixing plate 302 digs into the soil on the soil slope, limit the soil on the upper edge of the fixing plate 302 to prevent rolling off, meanwhile, the first scraper knife 3 and the second scraper knife 4 are dragged to the uniform collection of the surface of the soil through the collecting box 305, then, an output shaft which is reversely started by the motor 304 is controlled to drive the first transmission shaft 306 to rotate reversely, so as to drive corresponding components to move and reset, namely, the first scraper knife 3 and the second scraper knife 4 are driven to move and reset synchronously, and then realize loosening the soil to domatic to drag debris wherein to the earth surface and collect simultaneously.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the righting unit includes a third spur gear 401, a first limit block 402, a hob 403, a slide rail 404, a bidirectional rack 405, a first limit block 406, a second fixing frame 407, a screw 408, a fourth spur gear 409, a slide rod 410, a second support plate 411, a first fixing rod 412, a second limit block 413, a second fixing block 414, a second limit block 415, an L-shaped plate 416, and a second fixing rod 417; a first limit block 402 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft 306 and below the first straight gear 307; a third spur gear 401 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft 306 and below the first limiting block 402; a hob 403 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first transmission shaft 306; a slide rail 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 302; the outer surface of the slide rail 404 is connected with a bidirectional toothed bar 405 in a sliding way; the bidirectional rack bar 405 is meshed with the third spur gear 401; a first limit plate 406 is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface of the bidirectional rack 405; a second fixing frame 407 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 302 and located on the right side of the slide rail 404; the front part of the second fixing frame 407 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 408; the lower part of the screw rod 408 is fixedly connected with a fourth straight gear 409; the fourth spur gear 409 is meshed with the bidirectional rack bar 405; a sliding rod 410 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second fixing frame 407; two second supporting plates 411 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixing frame 2; a first fixing rod 412 is fixedly connected between the two second supporting plates 411; a second limiting block 413 is fixedly connected to the front and the rear of the first fixing rod 412; two second fixed blocks 414 are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two second limiting blocks 413; the lower surfaces of the two second fixed blocks 414 are fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 415; an L-shaped plate 416 is screwed on the screw rod 408; the L-shaped plate 416 is connected with the sliding rod 410 in a sliding manner; the left end of the L-shaped plate 416 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 417; the front and rear portions of the second fixing bar 417 are slidably coupled to the two second support plates 411.
The lower end of the hob 403 is hollowed out for impurities to smoothly fall into the collection box 305.
When the device works, the first transmission shaft 306 rotates to drive the third spur gear 401 to rotate, the third spur gear 401 rotates to drive the bidirectional toothed bar 405 to slide on the sliding rail 404, the bidirectional toothed bar 405 slides to drive the fourth spur gear 409 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 409 rotates to drive the screw rod 408 to rotate, and further drive the L-shaped plate 416 to slide upwards along the sliding rod 410, the L-shaped plate 416 slides to drive the second fixing rod 417 to slide upwards, so that the limitation on the two second limiting blocks 413 is removed, then the first connecting rod 309 and the second connecting rod 316 synchronously move according to the same working principle, the first connecting rod 309 and the second connecting rod 316 move to extrude the two second limiting blocks 415, even if the two second limiting blocks 415 rotate to drive the two second fixing blocks 414 to rotate, the two second fixing blocks 414 rotate to drive the first fixing rod 412 to rotate, the first fixing rod 412 rotates to drive the two second limiting blocks 413 to rotate, so that the protruding portions of the two second limiting blocks 413 deflect, at this time, since the first link 309 and the second link 316 move to extrude the first elastic member 301 and the second elastic member 312, and further the resilience of the first elastic member 301 and the second elastic member 312 extrudes the first link 309 and the second link 316, and further the first link 309 and the second link 316 extrudes the two second limiting plates 415, that is, the two second limiting blocks 413 rotate in opposite directions according to the same working principle, then, the output shaft controlling the reverse start of the motor 304 drives the first transmission shaft 306 to rotate in opposite directions, the first transmission shaft 306 rotates in opposite directions to drive the corresponding components to move and reset, so that the second fixing rod 417 slides downwards, the second fixing rod 417 slides downwards to limit the two second limiting blocks 413, and further the two second limiting plates 415 limit the first link 309 and the second link 316, carry on spacingly to first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 promptly, thereby make first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 break away from earth surface smoothly, thereby realize removing and spacing first spiller 3 and second spiller 4, and then make hobbing cutter 403 be located the left of first spiller 3 and second spiller 4, even make hobbing cutter 403 paste tight earth surface, and simultaneously, first transmission shaft 306 rotates and drives hobbing cutter 403 and rotate, thereby drag first spiller 3 and second spiller 4 to the debris on earth surface and unify the collection.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises an installation base 1 and a fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit is connected to the upper part of the installation base 1 through a bolt; the fixing unit comprises a chassis 201, a first fixing block 202, a first connecting shaft 203, a supporting arm 204 and a second connecting shaft 205; the upper surface of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a chassis 201; two first fixed blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 201; the left parts of the two first fixing blocks 202 are rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft 203; the upper parts of the two first connecting shafts 203 are rotatably connected with a supporting arm 204; the upper parts of the two supporting arms 204 are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft 205; the two second connecting shafts 205 are fixedly connected with the first fixing frame 2.
The chassis 201 is electrically driven and is used for driving the two first fixing blocks 202 to rotate after being electrified.
The left parts of the two first fixing blocks 202 are provided with slots for adapting the rotation of the two first connecting shafts 203.
Before equipment uses, at first pass through the bolt fastening with mount pad 1 on crawler-type movable vehicle, then, start through chassis 201 and drive two first fixed blocks 202 and rotate, two first fixed blocks 202 rotate and drive two first connecting shafts 203 and rotate, two first connecting shafts 203 rotate and drive two support arms 204 and rotate, two support arms 204 rotate and drive two second connecting shafts 205 and rotate, and then drive first mount 2 and rotate, drive whole device promptly and rotate, thereby adjusting device's position is in order to adapt to the position on soil slope.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A treatment device for preventing water and soil loss based on regional planning soil slope comprises a first fixing frame (2), a first scraper knife (3) and a second scraper knife (4); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an impurity removal unit and a position correcting unit; the left part of the first fixing frame (2) is connected with an impurity removal unit for loosening the soil and cleaning impurities; the left part of the first fixing frame (2) is connected with a righting unit for collecting sundries, and the righting unit is connected with an impurity removing unit; a first scraper knife (3) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the impurity removal unit; the front side of the impurity removal unit is fixedly connected with a second scraper knife (4), and the second scraper knife (4) and the first scraper knife (3) are positioned at the same horizontal position.
2. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the sharp-pointed parts of the first scraper knife (3) and the second scraper knife (4) are tilted and used for dragging sundries on the surface of soil.
3. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 2, wherein: the impurity removing unit comprises a first elastic piece (301), a fixing plate (302), a first supporting plate (303), a motor (304), a collecting box (305), a first transmission shaft (306), a first straight gear (307), a first rack bar (308), a first connecting rod (309), a first mounting plate (310), a first round bar (311), a second elastic piece (312), a second transmission shaft (313), a second straight gear (314), a second rack bar (315), a second connecting rod (316), a second mounting plate (317) and a second round bar (318); a fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the first fixing frame (2); the upper surface of the fixed plate (302) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (303); the upper surface of the fixing plate (302) is connected with a righting unit positioned on the right side of the first supporting plate (303); the motor (304) is arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate (303); a collecting box (305) is fixedly connected to the lower left part of the first fixing frame (2); the middle part of the fixed plate (302) is rotationally connected with a first transmission shaft (306); the upper end of the first transmission shaft (306) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (304); the lower end of the first transmission shaft (306) is rotationally connected with the collection box (305); a first straight gear (307) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft (306); two first round rods (311) are fixedly connected to the left front part of the first fixing frame (2); the left parts of the two first round rods (311) are connected with a first mounting plate (310) in a sliding way; a second elastic part (312) is sleeved at the outer sides of the two first round rods (311); one end of the second elastic piece (312) is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame (2), and the other end is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate (310); a second scraper knife (4) is fixedly connected to the left part of the first mounting plate (310); a first connecting rod (309) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first mounting plate (310); a first rack bar (308) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the first connecting rod (309); the first rack (308) is meshed with the first straight gear (307); a second transmission shaft (313) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (302) and positioned behind the first transmission shaft (306); a second spur gear (314) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second transmission shaft (313); the second straight gear (314) is meshed with the first straight gear (307); two second round rods (318) are fixedly connected to the left rear part of the first fixing frame (2); a second mounting plate (317) is connected to the left parts of the two second round rods (318) in a sliding manner; a first elastic part (301) is sleeved outside each of the two second round rods (318); one end of the first elastic piece (301) is fixedly connected with the first fixing frame (2), and the other end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate (317); a first scraper knife (3) is fixedly connected to the left part of the second mounting plate (317); a second connecting rod (316) is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the second mounting plate (317); a second rack bar (315) is fixedly connected to the front part of the second connecting rod (316); the second rack bar (315) is meshed with the second spur gear (314); a position correcting unit is connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft (306) and is positioned below the first straight gear (307); the middle part of the first transmission shaft (306) is connected with a position correcting unit.
4. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the left end of the fixing plate (302) is arranged to be inclined and is used for being pricked into the soil.
5. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 3, wherein: the left end of the collecting box (305) is arranged to be inclined and is used for being pricked into soil.
6. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 5, wherein: the righting unit comprises a third straight gear (401), a first limiting block (402), a hob (403), a slide rail (404), a bidirectional toothed bar (405), a first limiting plate (406), a second fixing frame (407), a screw rod (408), a fourth straight gear (409), a slide bar (410), a second supporting plate (411), a first fixing rod (412), a second limiting block (413), a second fixing block (414), a second limiting plate (415), an L-shaped plate (416) and a second fixing rod (417); a first limiting block (402) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft (306) and is positioned below the first straight gear (307); a third spur gear (401) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first transmission shaft (306) and below the first limiting block (402); a hob (403) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first transmission shaft (306); a slide rail (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (302); the outer surface of the sliding rail (404) is connected with a bidirectional toothed bar (405) in a sliding way; the bidirectional rack bar (405) is meshed with the third spur gear (401); a first limit plate (406) is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface of the bidirectional rack bar (405); a second fixing frame (407) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (302) and positioned on the right side of the sliding rail (404); the front part of the second fixing frame (407) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (408); a fourth straight gear (409) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the screw rod (408); the fourth spur gear (409) is meshed with the bidirectional rack bar (405); a sliding rod (410) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second fixing frame (407); two second supporting plates (411) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixing frame (2); a first fixing rod (412) is fixedly connected between the two second supporting plates (411); a second limiting block (413) is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the first fixing rod (412); two second fixed blocks (414) are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two second limiting blocks (413); the lower surfaces of the two second fixed blocks (414) are fixedly connected with a second limiting plate (415); an L-shaped plate (416) is screwed on the screw rod (408); the L-shaped plate (416) is connected with the sliding rod (410) in a sliding manner; the left end of the L-shaped plate (416) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (417); the front and rear parts of the second fixing rod (417) are connected with the two second supporting plates (411) in a sliding manner.
7. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 6, wherein: the lower end of the hob (403) is hollowed out, so that sundries can smoothly fall into the collection box (305).
8. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 7, wherein: the device also comprises an installation seat (1) and a fixing unit, wherein the fixing unit is connected to the upper part of the installation seat (1) through a bolt; the fixing unit comprises a chassis (201), a first fixing block (202), a first connecting shaft (203), a supporting arm (204) and a second connecting shaft (205); the upper surface of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a chassis (201); two first fixed blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (201); the left parts of the two first fixed blocks (202) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft (203); the upper parts of the two first connecting shafts (203) are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting arm (204); the upper parts of the two supporting arms (204) are fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft (205); the two second connecting shafts (205) are fixedly connected with the first fixing frame (2).
9. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 8, wherein: the chassis (201) is arranged to be electric, and is used for driving the two first fixing blocks (202) to rotate after being electrified.
10. The area-based planning soil slope soil erosion prevention remediation equipment of claim 8, wherein: the left parts of the two first fixed blocks (202) are provided with grooves for adapting to the rotation of the two first connecting shafts (203).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111218883.XA CN113957943B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Soil slope prevention water and soil loss treatment equipment based on regional planning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111218883.XA CN113957943B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Soil slope prevention water and soil loss treatment equipment based on regional planning |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113957943A true CN113957943A (en) | 2022-01-21 |
| CN113957943B CN113957943B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Family
ID=79464725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111218883.XA Active CN113957943B (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Soil slope prevention water and soil loss treatment equipment based on regional planning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113957943B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10204884A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 1998-08-04 | Shimizu Corp | Normal face excavator and execution method of site placing normal frame |
| CN108035394A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-15 | 范满香 | A kind of municipal road pavement spreading machine that can be smooth to eco-concrete slope surface weeding |
| CN211931206U (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-11-17 | 奉节县梗植商贸有限公司 | Device is pulled out with weeds to fruit planting |
-
2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202111218883.XA patent/CN113957943B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10204884A (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 1998-08-04 | Shimizu Corp | Normal face excavator and execution method of site placing normal frame |
| CN108035394A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-15 | 范满香 | A kind of municipal road pavement spreading machine that can be smooth to eco-concrete slope surface weeding |
| CN211931206U (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-11-17 | 奉节县梗植商贸有限公司 | Device is pulled out with weeds to fruit planting |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113957943B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0033950B1 (en) | Power take-off soil treatment implement | |
| CN110528485B (en) | Ditch debris clearance filter equipment for irrigation and water conservancy project | |
| CN111330963A (en) | Mobile soil pollution on-site remediation device and remediation method thereof | |
| CN108867738B (en) | Irrigation ditch silt removing equipment for farmland water utilization | |
| CN114150627B (en) | Channel supporting device with side digging structure for hydraulic engineering and method thereof | |
| CN214656057U (en) | Prevent enhancement road bed road surface structure of ponding | |
| CN113957943A (en) | Soil erosion prevention treatment equipment based on regional planning soil slope | |
| CN114158298B (en) | Rotary tillage and ridging assembly | |
| CN114991244A (en) | Ditch sundry blocking device for environmental protection | |
| CN210432358U (en) | Soil turning mechanism | |
| CN212097065U (en) | Mulch film sundry cleaning device | |
| CN111713190A (en) | Soil turning device for fruit tree seedling raising and planting and use method thereof | |
| CN210238605U (en) | Aquaculture pond silt digs gets equipment | |
| CN219343110U (en) | Irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device | |
| CN111528001A (en) | Turf shoveling device for turf plantation | |
| CN112449832A (en) | Potato excavating and collecting device | |
| CN212970666U (en) | Soil ecological remediation device that loosens soil | |
| CN114041382B (en) | Grass block righting paving equipment for regional planning | |
| CN219843933U (en) | Soil loosening device | |
| DE19512714C2 (en) | Slope profiler | |
| DE509324C (en) | Trench digging and cleaning machine | |
| CN214546799U (en) | Weeding equipment of usefulness is planted to chinese-medicinal material | |
| CN210275035U (en) | Plastic film clearing device for farming | |
| CN218248925U (en) | Rotary filtering stainless steel plate grid dirt remover | |
| CN219124706U (en) | Disc harrow group |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230518 Address after: Room 803, Unit 2, Building 1, Baofa Haijing Garden, No. 18 Jintan Road, Haixiu Street Office, Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570100 Applicant after: Hainan Guanyuan Engineering Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 114000 No. 1021, building 13, Changdian South Street, Tiedong District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province Applicant before: Qin Baoqing |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |