CN219343110U

CN219343110U - Irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219343110U
Application number: CN202320750754.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹丹枫; 王晨; 铁林
Original assignee: Hunan Hengyu Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hengyu Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drainage canal clearance field especially relates to a irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device, including the automobile body, be equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the drainage canal on the automobile body, the clearance subassembly includes installation unit and two sets of chains, and each chain is located on the installation unit, and the installation unit is used for installing the chain and drives the chain rotation; a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the two groups of chains, and two ends of each telescopic rod are respectively connected to the two groups of chains; protruding teeth are arranged on the peripheral wall of each telescopic rod. The utility model provides a pair of irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device is through setting up the telescopic link between two sets of chains for the whole width of clearance subassembly can be adjusted, and then the device can clear up the drainage canal of different width.

Description

Irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the drainage canal clearance field, especially relates to a irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device.

Background

The drainage canal is one of important projects in farmland hydraulic engineering, and is mainly used for irrigation and drainage of farmlands.

The ditch is easy to accumulate sludge, garbage and sundries and the like due to the influence of the sundries and the like carried by rainwater, and the ditch is easy to be blocked due to the fact that the sludge and the garbage and sundries are more stacked along with the time, so that the comprehensive drainage capacity of the ditch is influenced.

In the prior art, a cleaning device is usually arranged to drag out sundries in the drainage channel, but most cleaning devices are integrally formed, when the width of the drainage channel to be cleaned is smaller, the cleaning device is difficult to enter the drainage channel, and when the width of the drainage channel is larger, the cleaning device is difficult to clean the drainage channel once again.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enable the cleaning device to be suitable for drainage channels with different widths, the application provides a farmland water conservancy drainage channel sundry cleaning device.

The utility model provides a pair of irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device, includes the automobile body, be equipped with the cleaning component that is used for clearing up the drainage canal on the automobile body, the cleaning component includes installation unit and two sets of chains, each the chain is located on the installation unit, the installation unit is used for installing the chain and drives the chain rotation; a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged between the two groups of chains, and two ends of each telescopic rod are respectively connected to the two groups of chains; protruding teeth are arranged on the peripheral wall of each telescopic rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, order about the telescopic link flexible, then can change the distance between two chains, because the telescopic link is equipped with the multiunit, then multiunit telescopic link can constitute a mesh belt that has the clearance and supplies rivers to pass through, and when rivers pass through, the tooth intercepts debris in the aquatic, orders about the chain rotation simultaneously, then tooth brings debris out the drainage canal, can clear up the drainage canal. Because the telescopic link is scalable, then the width of clearance subassembly is adjustable, consequently clearance subassembly can be applicable to the escape canal of different width.

Optionally, the installation unit comprises two rotating rods, wherein two ends of one rotating rod are provided with vertical rods, two ends of the other rotating rod are provided with cross rods, and the cross rods on the same side are connected with the vertical rods; one group of chains is wound at one end of the two rotating rods, the other group of chains is wound at the other end of the two rotating rods, and all the chains are obliquely arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, order about one of them dwang and rotate, drive the chain and rotate, and then drive another dwang and rotate. Because the cross rod and the vertical rod support the two rotating rods, the chain can be maintained in an inclined state, so that the water flow resistance born by the cleaning assembly in the cleaning process can be reduced, and sundries can be more conveniently taken out.

Optionally, the vehicle body is further provided with a dirt collecting box with an opening at the upper end, the dirt collecting box is further provided with an inclined guide plate, and the upper end of the guide plate is in butt joint with a rotating rod positioned at the upper end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the chain rotates the process to the upper end, debris on the tooth is got rid of under inertial action on the guide plate to slide into the dirt collection incasement along the guide plate under the action of gravity, the collection of debris of being convenient for.

Optionally, a scraper is arranged at the upper end of the guide plate, a brush is arranged on the scraper, and when the chain runs, the protruding teeth penetrate through the brush.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the protruding teeth can penetrate through the hairbrush, the hairbrush can scrape off sundries adhered to the protruding teeth, and sundries brought into water again by the protruding teeth are reduced, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly further comprises a shovel blade, the shovel blade is telescopic, and two ends of the shovel blade are respectively connected with two ends of the rotating rod at the bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the clearance, the spiller is in the front side of telescopic link, then the spiller at first with the stacked debris of difficult clearance in drainage canal bottom loose, more be convenient for the tooth of abrupt take debris out.

Optionally, the bottom both ends of dwang extend to the front side has the fixing base, the spiller is in between two fixing bases, just all be connected with the spring between the both ends of spiller and the fixing base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spiller and debris contact, the spiller receives the striking, and the spiller takes place to rock in the escape canal under the connected action of spring, becomes initiative shovel debris by passive shovel debris, more helps the clearance debris.

Optionally, the clearance subassembly still includes two sets of curb plates that are used for clearing up the escape canal lateral wall, each the curb plate rotates respectively to be connected on two horizontal poles, still be equipped with the locking screw that is used for restricting curb plate pivoted between horizontal pole and the curb plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the automobile body removes the in-process, and the curb plate can remove along the escape canal along the horizontal pole, then the curb plate can clear up the lateral wall of escape canal also simultaneously. Because the side plate can rotate, the drainage channels with different inclination angles of the side wall can be cleaned.

Optionally, walking wheels are arranged at two ends of the cross rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the automobile body walking process, the walking wheel drives the clearance subassembly and removes along the escape canal, has reduced the frictional force between installation unit and the escape canal bottom.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. because the two groups of chains are connected through the telescopic rod, the whole width of the cleaning assembly is adjustable, so that the cleaning assembly is more suitable for drainage channels with different widths;

2. through setting up the curb plate that can rotate on the horizontal pole, be convenient for clear up the lateral wall of different inclination's escape canal.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a vehicle body; 2. cleaning the assembly; 3. a rotating lever; 4. a vertical rod; 5. a cross bar; 6. a chain; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. protruding teeth; 9. a locking screw; 10. a mounting rod; 11. a motor; 12. a walking wheel; 13. a dirt collection box; 14. a deflector; 15. a scraper; 16. a shovel blade; 17. a fixing seat; 18. a spring; 19. and a side plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1.

The embodiment of the application discloses irrigation and water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device, refer to fig. 1, including automobile body 1, be equipped with the clearance subassembly 2 that is used for clearing up the drainage canal on the automobile body 1, clearance subassembly 2 includes installation unit and two sets of chains 6, and the installation unit includes two dwang 3, and the both ends of one dwang 3 all are equipped with the montant 4 of vertical setting, and the both ends of another dwang 3 all are equipped with horizontal pole 5 that the level set up, and the horizontal pole 5 of homonymy is connected with montant 4. One group of chains 6 is wound at one end of the two rotating rods 3, the other group of chains 6 is wound at the other end of the two rotating rods 3, and all the chains 6 are obliquely arranged. A plurality of telescopic rods 7 are arranged between the two groups of chains 6, and two ends of each telescopic rod 7 are respectively connected with the hinged positions of the two groups of chains 6. And a plurality of protruding teeth 8 are arranged on the peripheral wall of each telescopic rod 7. The rotating rod 3 is provided with a locking screw 9 for limiting the expansion and contraction of the rotating rod 3. Wherein the vehicle body 1 is provided with a horizontal installation rod 10, the installation rod 10 is fixedly connected with the two vertical rods 4, and the upper end of one of the vertical rods 4 is provided with a motor 11 for driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate.

In addition, the two ends of the cross rod 5 are both rotatably connected with travelling wheels 12. The road wheels 12 can roll against the bottom of the drain.

The vehicle body 1 moves forwards along the drainage channel, and the starting motor 11 drives one rotating rod 3 to rotate, so that the chain 6 is driven to rotate. In the rotation process of the chain 6, as the vehicle body 1 moves forward, water flows through the gaps between the telescopic rods 7, and sundries in the water flow are intercepted by the protruding teeth 8 and are brought out of the water surface along with the rotation of the chain 6.

The vehicle body 1 is also provided with a dirt collecting box 13 with an opening at the upper end, the upper end of the dirt collecting box 13 is provided with an inclined guide plate 14, and the upper end of the guide plate 14 is in butt joint with a rotating rod 3 positioned at the upper end. The upper end of the guide plate 14 is provided with a scraping plate 15, the front side of the scraping plate 15 is provided with a brush, and when the chain 6 runs, the protruding teeth 8 penetrate through the brush.

When the chain 6 rotates, the protruding teeth 8 penetrate through the hairbrush, so that the hairbrush can scrape off sundries adhered to the protruding teeth 8, and the sundries fall on the guide plate 14 and slide into the dirt collecting box 13 under the action of gravity.

The cleaning assembly 2 further comprises a blade 16, the blade 16 being retractable in the width direction of the drain. The fixed seats 17 extend forward from the two ends of the rotary rod 3 at the bottom, the shovel blade 16 is positioned between the two fixed seats 17, and springs 18 are connected between the two ends of the shovel blade 16 and the fixed seats 17.

When the cleaning assembly 2 advances, the shovel blade 16 collides with sundries at the bottom of the drainage channel, the shovel blade 16 shakes left and right under the connection effect of the spring 18, and meanwhile, cutting force is generated on the sundries, so that the sundries are shoveled loose, and the sundries are more conveniently taken out by the protruding teeth 8.

In order to be able to clean the side walls of the drainage channel, the cleaning assembly 2 further comprises two sets of side plates 19 for cleaning the side walls of the drainage channel, and brushes are arranged on the opposite sides of the side plates 19. Each side plate 19 is respectively connected to the two cross bars 5 in a rotating way, and a locking screw 9 used for limiting the rotation of the side plates 19 is further arranged between the cross bars 5 and the side plates 19.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the side plate 19 is rotated according to the inclination angle of the side wall of the drain, and then the side plate 19 is locked by the locking screw 9, and the length of the telescopic rod 7 is adjusted, and then the locking is performed by the screw. The vehicle body 1 moves forward with the cleaning assembly 2 and the blade 16 first scoops up debris at the bottom of the drain, which then hangs on the teeth 8 and is carried out of the water as the chain 6 rotates. When the protruding teeth 8 pass through the hairbrush, sundries on the protruding teeth 8 are scraped onto the guide plate 14 and fall into the dirt collecting box 13 under the action of gravity, so that the cleaning of the drainage channel can be completed.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A kind of farmland water conservancy drainage canal debris cleaning device, characterized by: the cleaning device comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a cleaning assembly (2) for cleaning a drainage channel is arranged on the vehicle body (1), the cleaning assembly (2) comprises a mounting unit and two groups of chains (6), each chain (6) is arranged on the mounting unit, and the mounting unit is used for mounting the chains (6) and driving the chains (6) to rotate; a plurality of telescopic rods (7) are arranged between the two groups of chains (6), and two ends of each telescopic rod (7) are respectively connected to the two groups of chains (6); the peripheral wall of each telescopic rod (7) is provided with a protruding tooth (8).

2. The irrigation and water conservancy drainage channel debris cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the mounting unit comprises two rotating rods (3), wherein two ends of one rotating rod (3) are provided with vertical rods (4), two ends of the other rotating rod (3) are provided with cross rods (5), and the cross rods (5) on the same side are connected with the vertical rods (4); one group of chains (6) is wound at one end of the two rotating rods (3), the other group of chains (6) is wound at the other end of the two rotating rods (3), and all the chains (6) are obliquely arranged.

3. The irrigation and water conservancy drainage channel debris cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the novel sewage treatment device is characterized in that the vehicle body (1) is further provided with a sewage collection box (13) with an opening at the upper end, the sewage collection box (13) is further provided with an inclined guide plate (14), and the upper end of the guide plate (14) is in butt joint with a rotating rod (3) positioned at the upper end.

4. A cleaning device for debris in a water conservancy drainage channel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the guide plate (14) is provided with a scraping plate (15), the scraping plate (15) is provided with a brush, and when the chain (6) runs, the protruding teeth (8) penetrate through the brush.

5. A cleaning device for debris in a water conservancy drainage ditch according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (2) further comprises a shovel blade (16), the shovel blade (16) is telescopic, and two ends of the shovel blade (16) are respectively connected with two ends of the rotating rod (3) located at the bottom.

6. The irrigation and water conservancy drainage channel debris cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: the two ends of the rotating rod (3) at the bottom extend to the front side to form fixed seats (17), the shovel blade (16) is positioned between the two fixed seats (17), and springs (18) are connected between the two ends of the shovel blade (16) and the fixed seats (17).

7. A cleaning device for debris in a water conservancy drainage ditch according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (2) further comprises two groups of side plates (19) for cleaning the side walls of the drainage channels, each side plate (19) is respectively connected to the two cross bars (5) in a rotating mode, and locking screws (9) for limiting the rotation of the side plates (19) are further arranged between the cross bars (5) and the side plates (19).

8. A cleaning device for debris in a water conservancy drainage ditch according to claim 2, wherein: both ends of the cross rod (5) are provided with travelling wheels (12).