CN210419310U

CN210419310U - Solid-liquid separator

Info

Publication number: CN210419310U
Application number: CN201921318687.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚正军; 刘小虎; 俞镶
Original assignee: Jiangsu Deheng Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Deheng Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separator, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein the top of the fixed frame is provided with a positioning groove, the fixed frame is provided with an installation support, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a separation device, the separation device is provided with a driving device, and the fixed frame at one side of the separation device is internally provided with a collection device; drive arrangement includes gear motor, gear motor installs on the installing support, the pivot is connected to gear motor's output, gear motor one end is kept away from in the pivot is connected with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft one side is provided with the secondary drive axle, first transmission shaft and secondary drive axle all pass through bearing swing joint with fixed frame, initiative running roller and first sprocket have all been cup jointed on first transmission shaft and the secondary drive axle, and first sprocket is installed and is kept away from gear motor one side at the initiative running roller, the utility model discloses, have the characteristics that the separation is effectual and the practicality is strong.

Description

Solid-liquid separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water treatment technical field specifically is a solid-liquid separation machine.

Background

The solid-liquid separation device is equipment capable of filtering and separating impurities or solid particles in mixed liquid, is widely applied to the fields of printing, food, aquatic products, papermaking and the like, and can remove the impurities in water treatment so as to achieve the aim of clearing water.

The existing water treatment solid-liquid separator has the problems of poor separation effect and poor practicability. Because the existing solid-liquid separator carries out one-time filtration and separation, the impurities are not completely intercepted, and the impurities cannot be continuously fished up and discharged, so that the separation effect is influenced; meanwhile, when the device works, sundries cannot be collected and discharged in time, so that the grid is easy to block, and difficulty is brought to collection. Therefore, it is necessary to design a solid-liquid separator with good separation effect and strong practicability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separator comprises a fixed frame, wherein a positioning groove is formed in the top of the fixed frame, an installation support is installed on the fixed frame, a separation device is arranged inside the fixed frame, a driving device is arranged on the separation device, and a collection device is installed inside the fixed frame on one side of the separation device; the driving device comprises a speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting bracket, the output end of the speed reducing motor is connected with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the speed reducing motor, is connected with a first transmission shaft, one side of the first transmission shaft is provided with a second transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are movably connected with the fixed frame through bearings, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are sleeved with a driving roller and a first chain wheel, the first chain wheels are arranged on the sides of the driving roller wheels far away from the speed reducing motor, a belt is connected between the two driving roller wheels, a second chain wheel is respectively arranged at the oblique lower parts of the two first chain wheels, a third transmission shaft penetrates through the center of the second chain wheel, and the third transmission shaft is movably connected with the fixed frame through a bearing, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, and the speed reduction motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Furthermore, the separating device comprises a first grating and a second grating, the first grating is obliquely arranged on one side of the frame, and the inclination angle of the first grating is the same as that of the chain; the second grating is arranged in the middle of the frame in a writing mode, the upper end of the second grating is arc-shaped and is not contacted with the top of the frame, and the inclination angle of the second grating is the same as that of the chain; a plurality of scraping rakes penetrate through gaps of the first grating and the second grating, and the bottom ends of the scraping rakes are fixed with the chain through bolts.

Further, the collecting device comprises a collecting box body, the collecting box body is fixed with the inner wall of the fixed frame through bolts, a sealing plate is installed on one side, away from the separating device, of the collecting box body, the sealing plate penetrates through a positioning groove matched with the sealing plate, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the top of the sealing plate, and a guide plate is installed at the bottom of the collecting box body.

Further, the first grid gap is larger than the second grid gap.

Furthermore, an L-shaped pull rod is installed at the top of the fixing plate, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the L-shaped pull rod.

Furthermore, a bottom baffle is installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, and the bottom baffle and the fixed frame are fixed through welding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model is provided with the first grid and the second grid for intercepting and separating sundries, the grid gap of the first grid is larger than that of the second grid, so that multistage separation interception is convenient, the separation effect is effectively improved, and the scraping harrow with circular motion is convenient for continuously fishing up and discharging sundries, so that the separation effect is further improved; be provided with collection device simultaneously and collect debris, the fixed plate is pulled up to the accessible, makes the closing plate separate from collecting the box, makes things convenient for debris to rely on self gravity and follow the baffle landing, collect collecting bottom half debris drop department can, the completion of the operation of being convenient for collect, and through scraping harrow circulatory motion, be convenient for in time drag for and discharge debris, effectively prevent the grid and block up, be convenient for improve the practicality of this equipment.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the driving roller of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the scraper rake structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a bottom baffle; 2-a fixed frame; 3-a drive device; 31-a chain; 32-a first sprocket; 33-a first transmission shaft; 34-a belt; 35-driving roller; 36-a second drive shaft; 37-a second sprocket; 38-a third drive shaft; 39-a rotating shaft; 310-a reduction motor; 4-a separation device; 41-a first grid; 42-scraping and raking; 43-a second grid; 5-a collecting device; 51-a fixed plate; 52-a sealing plate; 53-a collection box; 54-a guide plate; 6-positioning a groove; 7-mounting a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solid-liquid separator comprises a fixed frame 2, wherein a positioning groove 6 is formed in the top of the fixed frame 2, an installation support 7 is installed on the fixed frame 2, a separation device 4 is arranged inside the fixed frame 2, a driving device 3 is arranged on the separation device 4, and a collecting device 5 is installed inside the fixed frame 2 on one side of the separation device 4; the driving device 3 comprises a speed reducing motor 310, the speed reducing motor 310 is installed on the installation support 7, the output end of the speed reducing motor 310 is connected with a rotating shaft 39, one end of the rotating shaft 39, which is far away from the speed reducing motor 310, is connected with a first transmission shaft 33, one side of the first transmission shaft 33 is provided with a second transmission shaft 36, the first transmission shaft 33 and the second transmission shaft 36 are both movably connected with the fixed frame 2 through bearings, the first transmission shaft 33 and the second transmission shaft 36 are both sleeved with a driving roller 35 and a first chain wheel 32, the first chain wheel 32 is installed on one side of the driving roller 35, which is far away from the speed reducing motor 310, a belt 34 is connected between the two driving rollers 35, a second chain wheel 37 is respectively arranged at the oblique lower parts of the two first chain wheels 32, a third transmission shaft 38 passes through the center of the second chain wheel 37, the third transmission shaft 38 is movably connected with the fixed, the reduction motor 310 is electrically connected to an external power source.

The separating device 4 comprises a first grid 41 and a second grid 43, wherein the first grid 41 is obliquely arranged on one side of the frame 2, and the inclination angle of the first grid is the same as that of the chain 31; the second grating 43 is obliquely arranged in the middle of the frame 2, the upper end of the second grating is arc-shaped and is not contacted with the top of the frame 2, and the inclination angle of the second grating 43 is the same as that of the chain 31; a plurality of scraping rakes 42 penetrate through gaps of the first grating 41 and the second grating 43, the bottom ends of the scraping rakes 42 are fixed with the chain 31 through bolts, sundries are timely fished and discharged through the scraping rakes 42, and therefore the separation effect is convenient to improve and the working efficiency is improved.

The installation angle of the first grating 41 and the second grating 43 is 60-65 degrees, which is convenient for improving the working effect. The speed reducing motor 310 and the mounting bracket 7 are fixed through bolts, so that the speed reducing motor 310 can be conveniently mounted and fixed. The two sides of the fixed frame 2 are of an open structure, so that water can flow in and out conveniently, and sundries can be collected conveniently.

The collecting device 5 comprises a collecting box body 53, the collecting box body 53 is fixed with the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 through bolts, a sealing plate 52 is installed on one side, away from the separating device 4, of the collecting box body 53, the sealing plate 52 penetrates through the positioning groove 6 matched with the sealing plate 52, a fixed plate 51 is installed on one side of the top of the sealing plate 52, a guide plate 54 is installed at the bottom of the collecting box body 53, the collecting box body 53 is separated from sundries by pulling up the sealing plate 52, and sundries in the collecting box body 53 fall off along the guide plate 54 by means of gravity, so that.

The grid gaps of the first grids 41 are larger than those of the second grids 43, so that sundries are separated and intercepted in a multistage mode, and the separation effect is improved conveniently. The first grid 41 grid gap and the second grid 43 are fixed with the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 through bolts, so that the first grid 41 grid gap and the second grid 43 are convenient to mount and fix, and the first grid 41 grid gap and the second grid 43 are convenient to replace and clean.

An L-shaped pull rod is mounted at the top of the fixing plate 51, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the surface of the L-shaped pull rod, so that the fixing plate 51 can be conveniently pulled to drive the sealing plate 52 to move, and the sealing plate 52 can be conveniently separated. Bottom baffle 1 is installed to fixed frame 2's bottom, and bottom baffle 1 passes through welded fastening with fixed frame 2, is convenient for block rivers, makes it flow in from first grid 41, effectively improves the interception effect.

When solid-liquid separation is carried out, the speed reduction motor 310 is started to drive the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, so as to drive the driving roller 35 on the first transmission shaft 33 to rotate, the other driving roller 35 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 34, the driving roller 35 drives the second transmission shaft 36 to rotate, so as to drive the chains 31 on the first transmission shaft 33 and the second transmission shaft 36 to move, the chains 31 drive the second chain wheels 37 to rotate, so as to realize the circulating motion of the scraping harrows 42 on the chains 31, when the scraping harrows 42 move from bottom to top, the sundries in water are fished up, and when the scraping harrows move to the top of the chains 31, the directions of the sundries are changed, the sundries fished by the scraping harrows 42 on the first grating 41 fall off from the second grating 43 by means of self weight, the scraping harrows 42 on the second grating 43 drag the scraping harrows and cause the sundries to fall off in the collection box body 53 through the arc structure at the, the separation effect is convenient to improve, and the scraping rake 42 circularly and continuously moves, so that sundries are conveniently and continuously fished up and discharged, and the separation effect is further improved; meanwhile, when the scraping rake 42 on the second grating 43 falls off from the sundries in the collecting box 53 for treatment, the sealing plate 52 is separated from the collecting box 53 by pulling the pull rod, the sundries in the collecting box 53 can fall off by gravity along the guide plate 54, and the sundries falling position at the bottom of the collecting box 53 can be collected, so that the collection operation is convenient to complete, the scraping rake 42 moves circularly, the sundries can be conveniently and timely fished up and collected, the first grating 41 and the second grating 43 are prevented from being blocked, and the practicability is effectively enhanced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separator, includes fixed frame (2), its characterized in that: the top of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a positioning groove (6), the fixed frame (2) is provided with an installation support (7), the inside of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a separation device (4), the separation device (4) is provided with a driving device (3), and the inside of the fixed frame (2) at one side of the separation device (4) is provided with a collection device (5); the driving device (3) comprises a speed reducing motor (310), the speed reducing motor (310) is installed on the installation support (7), the output end of the speed reducing motor (310) is connected with a rotating shaft (39), one end, far away from the speed reducing motor (310), of the rotating shaft (39) is connected with a first transmission shaft (33), one side of the first transmission shaft (33) is provided with a second transmission shaft (36), the first transmission shaft (33) and the second transmission shaft (36) are both movably connected with the fixed frame (2) through bearings, the first transmission shaft (33) and the second transmission shaft (36) are both sleeved with a driving roller (35) and a first chain wheel (32), the first chain wheel (32) is installed on one side, far away from the speed reducing motor (310), of the driving roller (35), a belt (34) is connected between the two driving rollers (35), and oblique bottoms of the two first chain wheels (32) are respectively provided with a second chain wheel (37), the third transmission shaft (38) penetrates through the center of the second chain wheel (37), the third transmission shaft (38) is movably connected with the fixed frame (2) through a bearing, a chain (31) is connected between the first chain wheel (32) and the second chain wheel (37), and the speed reduction motor (310) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the separating device (4) comprises a first grating (41) and a second grating (43), the first grating (41) is obliquely arranged on one side of the frame (2), and the inclination angle of the first grating is the same as that of the chain (31); the second grating (43) is obliquely arranged in the middle of the frame (2), the upper end of the second grating is arc-shaped and is not contacted with the top of the frame (2), and the inclination angle of the second grating (43) is the same as that of the chain (31); a plurality of scraping rakes (42) penetrate through gaps of the first grating (41) and the second grating (43), and the bottom ends of the scraping rakes (42) are fixed with the chain (31) through bolts.

3. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (5) comprises a collecting box body (53), the collecting box body (53) is fixed with the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) through bolts, a sealing plate (52) is installed on one side, away from the separating device (4), of the collecting box body (53), the sealing plate (52) penetrates through a positioning groove (6) matched with the sealing plate, a fixing plate (51) is installed on one side of the top of the sealing plate (52), and a guide plate (54) is installed at the bottom of the collecting box body (53).

4. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, wherein: the grid gap of the first grid (41) is larger than that of the second grid (43).

5. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 3, wherein: an L-shaped pull rod is installed at the top of the fixing plate (51), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the L-shaped pull rod.

6. A solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom baffle (1) is installed to the bottom of fixed frame (2), and bottom baffle (1) passes through welded fastening with fixed frame (2).