CN113951206A - Water circulation purification and oxygen supply device for culture pond - Google Patents

Water circulation purification and oxygen supply device for culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113951206A
CN113951206A CN202111274973.0A CN202111274973A CN113951206A CN 113951206 A CN113951206 A CN 113951206A CN 202111274973 A CN202111274973 A CN 202111274973A CN 113951206 A CN113951206 A CN 113951206A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
feeding
controller
frame
driving motor
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Granted
Application number
CN202111274973.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113951206B (en
Inventor
蔡有森
蔡春有
黄春仁
蔡建和
蔡建顺
蔡金泉
蔡四川
蔡惠明
刘赐福
陈艺斌
蔡艺新
陈猛猛
赵广文
王景宝
蔡智怀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingshui Chenhai Seed Industry Co ltd
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Lingshui Chenhai Seed Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111274973.0A priority Critical patent/CN113951206B/en
Publication of CN113951206A publication Critical patent/CN113951206A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113951206B publication Critical patent/CN113951206B/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80—Feeding devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention provides a water circulating purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a pond body, a controller, a movable frame, a driving mechanism, a slag removing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a water outlet pipe, a biological filter with biological filler, a first water pipe, a sedimentation pond, a second water pipe, a water collecting pond, an aeration device, an oxygen dissolving instrument, a temperature sensor and a heating device, wherein the circulating water body is filtered and precipitated through the biological filter and the sedimentation pond, the controller is matched with the oxygen dissolving instrument, the temperature sensor, the aeration device and the heating device to control the oxygen content and the temperature of the water body, the automatic feeding and slag removing work is realized through the feeding mechanism and the slag removing mechanism, the feeding mechanism is also provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the feeding amount, the reasonable control of the feeding amount is facilitated, the water body pollution and waste caused by excessive feeding amount are reduced, or the water body growth condition influenced by insufficient feeding is reduced, the water circulation utilization and automatic control functions are good, the human resource consumption is reduced, and the labor cost is saved.

Description

Water circulation purification and oxygen supply device for culture pond
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to a water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control; generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management, wherein the process is the process of aquatic resource proliferation; the aquaculture comprises modes of rough culture, intensive culture, high-density intensive culture and the like, wherein the rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and culture aquatic products such as fish culture in lakes and reservoirs, shellfish culture in shallow seas and the like by completely relying on natural baits, and the intensive culture is to culture the aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in small waters by bait feeding and fertilizing methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing oxygen, feeding high-quality baits and the like to carry out high-density culture in a small water body so as to obtain high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish culture, shrimp culture and the like.
However, various aquatic animals all face the difference between the cultivation environment and the natural growth environment when being artificially cultivated, in order to maintain a good water area environment, the pond water needs to be replaced regularly in the cultivation process, a large amount of water resources need to be consumed in the water changing process, the water source waste is easily caused, the cost is high, and the sewage discharged by the cultivation pond also easily causes environmental pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and aims to solve the problems of water source waste, high cost and environmental influence caused by difficulty in purification and recycling of pond water of the culture pond.
The invention provides a water circulating purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a pond body, a controller, a movable frame, a driving mechanism, a deslagging mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a water outlet pipe, a biological filter with biological filler, a first water pipe, a sedimentation pond, a second water pipe, a water collecting pond, an aeration device, an oxygen dissolving instrument, a temperature sensor and a heating device, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both arranged on the pond body and are communicated with the pond body;
the movable frame is movably mounted on the tank body, the driving mechanism is used for driving the movable frame to move, the deslagging mechanism and the feeding mechanism are both arranged on the movable frame, the deslagging mechanism is used for removing suspended matters on the surface of the tank body, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding feed into the tank body, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the feeding amount is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the deslagging mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the adjusting mechanism;
the aeration device, the dissolved oxygen instrument, the temperature sensor and the heating device are all arranged in the water collecting tank, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the aeration device, the dissolved oxygen instrument, the temperature sensor and the heating device and can control the working states of the aeration device and the heating device according to the oxygen content and the temperature information detected by the dissolved oxygen instrument and the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the tank body is provided with a slide rail, and the movable frame is movably mounted on the slide rail.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, first screw rod and first guide arm, first guide arm with driving motor all sets up on the cell body, first screw rod rotates to be installed on the cell body, driving motor with first screw rod transmission is connected and can be ordered about first screw rod rotates, remove to put up be provided with first guide arm complex spacing hole and with first screw rod complex first screw, the controller with driving motor electric connection can control driving motor's operating condition.
Preferably, the slag removing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting frame and a rake, the rake is arranged on the lifting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, a plurality of guide pillars are arranged on the lifting frame, guide holes for the guide pillars to move and install are formed in the moving frame, the hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the lifting frame and can drive the lifting frame to lift, and the controller is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder and can control the working state of the hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a screw rod is arranged on the rake, and the screw rod is matched with the rake to form a grid-shaped structure.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a storage tank, a base, a frame body and a driving cylinder, the storage tank and the driving cylinder are both arranged on the movable frame, the storage tank is used for storing feed, the movable frame is provided with a slide way for movably mounting the base, the frame body is arranged on the base, the frame body is matched with the slide way and the adjusting mechanism to form a containing cavity for containing feed, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the size of the containing cavity to control the feeding amount, the material storage tank is provided with a blanking port, the frame body is provided with a baffle capable of blocking the blanking port, the driving cylinder is in transmission connection with the base and can drive the base to move so that the frame body can extend out of the slide way, the controller is electrically connected with the driving cylinder and can control the working state of the driving cylinder.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a movable plate, a second screw rod and a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the storage tank, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the second screw rod and can drive the second screw rod to rotate, the movable plate is movably installed on the frame body and can be adjusted in size of the containing cavity, the movable plate is provided with a second screw hole matched with the second screw rod, and the controller is in transmission connection with the driving motor and can control the working state of the driving motor.
Preferably, the aeration device comprises a fan and an aeration pipe, the fan is arranged on the water collecting tank and can convey high-pressure air to the aeration pipe, a plurality of aeration holes are formed in the aeration pipe, and the controller is electrically connected with the fan and can control the working state of the fan according to the oxygen content information detected by the dissolved oxygen meter.
Preferably, the heating device is an electric heating tube, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating tube and can control the working state of the electric heating tube according to the temperature information detected by the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the number of the feeding devices is three, and the three feeding devices are arranged on the movable frame at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the circulating water body is filtered and precipitated through the biological filter and the sedimentation tank, the controller is matched with the dissolved oxygen instrument, the temperature sensor, the aeration device and the heating device to control the oxygen content and the temperature of the water body, and the automatic feeding and deslagging work is realized through the feeding mechanism and the deslagging mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is also provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the feeding amount, the reasonable control of the feeding amount is facilitated, the situation that the feeding amount is too much to cause water body pollution and waste or the feeding amount is too little to influence the growth of aquatic organisms is reduced, the water body circulation utilization and automatic control functions are better, the human resource consumption is reduced, and the labor cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a slag removal mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjusting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure at a guide post according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a sump according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of an aerator pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 10-tank body; 11-a water inlet pipe; 12-a water outlet pipe; 13-a controller; 14-biological filter; 15-a first water pipe; 16-a sedimentation tank; 17-a second water pipe; 18-a slide rail; 20-a moving rack; 21-a limiting hole; 22-a first screw hole; 23-a guide hole; 24-a slide; 30-a drive mechanism; 31-a drive motor; 32-a first screw; 33-a first guide bar; 40-a deslagging mechanism; 41-hydraulic cylinder; 42-a lifting frame; 421-guide pillar; 43-rake; 431-a screw rod; 50-a feeding mechanism; 51-a material storage tank; 511-blanking port; 52-a base; 53-frame body; 531-baffle plate; 54-a driving cylinder; 60-a water collecting tank; 61-an aeration device; 611-a fan; 612-an aerator pipe; 62-dissolved oxygen instrument; 63-a temperature sensor; 64-a heating device; 70-an adjustment mechanism; 71-moving the plate; 711-second screw hole; 72-a second screw; 73-drive motor; 80-a cavity; and 90-aeration holes.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides a water circulating purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond, which comprises a water inlet pipe 11, a pond body 10, a controller 13, a movable frame 20, a driving mechanism 30, a slag removal mechanism 40, a feeding mechanism 50, a water outlet pipe 12, a biological filter 14 with biological filler, a first water pipe 15, a sedimentation pond 16, a second water pipe 17, a water collection pond 60, an aeration device 61, an oxygen dissolving instrument 62, a temperature sensor 63 and a heating device 64, wherein the water inlet pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 12 are both arranged on the pond body 10 and are communicated with the pond body 10, the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the biological filter 14, the first water pipe 15, the sedimentation pond 16, the second water pipe 17 and the water collection pond 60 are communicated with the pond body 10 through the water inlet pipe 11, and the water outlet pipe 12, and the first water pipe 15 and the second water pipe 17 are all provided with valves;
the movable frame 20 is movably mounted on the tank body 10, the driving mechanism 30 is used for driving the movable frame 20 to move, the deslagging mechanism 40 and the feeding mechanism 50 are both arranged on the movable frame 20, the deslagging mechanism 40 is used for removing suspended matters on the surface of the tank body 10, the feeding mechanism 50 is used for feeding feed into the tank body 10, the feeding mechanism 50 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 70 for adjusting the feeding amount, and the controller 13 is respectively electrically connected with the driving mechanism 30, the deslagging mechanism 40, the feeding mechanism 50 and the adjusting mechanism 70;
the aeration device 61, the dissolved oxygen meter 62, the temperature sensor 63 and the heating device 64 are all arranged in the water collecting tank 60, and the controller 13 is respectively electrically connected with the aeration device 61, the dissolved oxygen meter 62, the temperature sensor 63 and the heating device 64 and can control the working states of the aeration device 61 and the heating device 64 according to the oxygen content and the temperature information detected by the dissolved oxygen meter 62 and the temperature sensor 63.
The circulating water body is filtered and precipitated through the biological filter 14 and the sedimentation tank 16, so that the circulating purification and utilization effects of the water body are improved; the controller 13 is matched with the dissolved oxygen meter 62, the temperature sensor 63, the aeration device 61 and the heating device 64 to control the oxygen content and the temperature of the water body in the water collecting tank 60, the water body reaching the standard is guided into the tank body 10, the automatic control of the temperature and the oxygen content of the water body is realized, and the temperature and the oxygen content of the water body are regulated in the water collecting tank 60 in advance, so that the influence of temperature increasing equipment and oxygen increasing equipment on organisms in the tank body 10 is reduced; the automatic feeding work is realized through the feeding mechanism 50, and the adjusting mechanism 70 for adjusting the feeding amount is arranged on the feeding mechanism 50, so that the reasonable control of the feeding amount is facilitated, and the conditions that the water body is polluted and wasted due to too much feeding or the growth of aquatic organisms is influenced due to too little feeding are reduced; the water recycling device has a good water body recycling function, has high automation control, reduces the consumption of human resources and saves the labor cost. The model of the dissolved oxygen instrument 62 is MIK-DY2900, the model of the temperature sensor 63 is HIH-3602, and the controller 13 is a control system consisting of a plurality of STM32 single-chips.
Specifically, a slide rail 18 is arranged on the tank body 10, and a moving frame 20 is movably mounted on the slide rail 18.
Specifically, actuating mechanism 30 includes driving motor 31, first screw rod 32 and first guide arm 33, first guide arm 33 and driving motor 31 all set up on cell body 10, first screw rod 32 rotates and installs on cell body 10, driving motor 31 is connected and can order about first screw rod 32 to rotate with first screw rod 32 transmission, be provided with on the removal frame 20 with first guide arm 33 complex spacing hole 21 and with first screw hole 22 of first screw rod 32 complex, controller 13 and driving motor 31 electric connection and can control driving motor 31's operating condition.
During operation, order about first screw rod 32 through driving motor 31 and rotate, first screw rod 32 with remove the cooperation of the first screw 22 on the frame 20 and in order to order about and remove frame 20 and remove, remove frame 20 and remove the in-process, controller 13 controls respectively and throws material mechanism 50 and deslagging mechanism 40 and throw material and deslagging work, improves the homogeneity of throwing material work, can carry out comparatively comprehensive deslagging work to cell body 10 simultaneously.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, in combination with the technical solution of embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the slag removing mechanism 40 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, a lifting frame 42 and a rake 43, the rake 43 is disposed on the lifting frame 42, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is disposed on the movable frame 20, the lifting frame 42 is provided with a plurality of guide posts 421, the movable frame 20 is provided with guide holes 23 for movably mounting the guide posts 421, the hydraulic cylinder 41 is in transmission connection with the lifting frame 42 and can drive the lifting frame 42 to lift, and the controller 13 is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder 41 and can control the working state of the hydraulic cylinder 41.
Order about crane 42 through pneumatic cylinder 41 and drive rake 43 and go up and down to adjust rake 43's slagging-off height, do benefit to and carry out dross fishing work to the surface of water of co-altitude not, have stronger practicality.
The rake 43 is provided with a screw rod 431, and the screw rod 431 is matched with the rake 43 to form a grid-shaped structure.
The screw rod 431 is arranged on the rake 43, and the screw rod 431 is matched with the rake 43 to form a grid-shaped structure, so that the effect of salvaging scum by the rake 43 is improved.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 50 includes a material storage tank 51, a base 52, a frame body 53 and a driving cylinder 54, the material storage tank 51 and the driving cylinder 54 are both arranged on the moving frame 20, the material storage tank 51 is used for storing feed, a slide way 24 for the base 52 to move and mount is arranged on the moving frame 20, the frame body 53 is arranged on the base 52, the frame body 53 is matched with the slide way 24 and an adjusting mechanism 70 to form a containing cavity 80 for containing feed, the adjusting mechanism 70 is used for adjusting the size of the containing cavity 80 to control the feeding amount, a blanking port 511 is arranged on the material storage tank 51, a baffle 531 capable of blocking the blanking port 511 is arranged on the frame body 53, the driving cylinder 54 is in transmission connection with the base 52 and can drive the base 52 to move so that the frame body 53 can extend out of the slide way 24, and the controller 13 is electrically connected with the driving cylinder 54 and can control the working state of the driving cylinder 54.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 70 includes a moving plate 71, a second screw 72 and a driving motor 73, the driving motor 73 is disposed on the material storage tank 51, the driving motor 73 is connected to the second screw 72 in a transmission manner and can drive the second screw 72 to rotate, the moving plate 71 is movably mounted on the frame 53 and can adjust the size of the cavity 80, a second screw hole 711 matched with the second screw 72 is disposed on the moving plate 71, and the controller 13 is connected to the driving motor 73 in a transmission manner and can control the operating state of the driving motor 73.
When the feeding amount is set, the controller 13 inputs the feeding amount required to be fed, the controller 13 drives the driving motor 73 to work, the driving motor 73 drives the second screw 72 to rotate, the second screw 72 drives the moving plate 71 to move to a set position relative to the frame 53 through the second screw hole 711, and the size of the cavity 80 formed by the moving plate 71, the frame 53 and the slide way 24 is adjusted; when the cavity 80 is filled with the feed, the driving cylinder 54 drives the base 52 to retract into the slide way 24, the baffle 531 is far away from the blanking port 511 of the storage tank 51, the blanking port 511 is in an open state, and the feed falls into the cavity 80 along the blanking port 511 to finish the filling work; when the feeding work is carried out, the driving air cylinder 54 drives the base 52 to move so as to drive the frame body 53 to move, in the moving process of the frame body 53, the baffle 531 is close to and blocks the blanking port 511 towards the blanking port 511, when the frame body 53 is moved out of the slide way 24, the material falls into the pool body 10 from the frame body 53, the feeding work is completed, and the working processes of adjusting the feeding amount and automatically feeding the material are realized.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, in combination with the technical solutions of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in this embodiment, the aeration apparatus 61 includes a blower 611 and an aeration pipe 612, the blower 611 is disposed on the water collecting tank 60 and can deliver high-pressure air to the aeration pipe 612, the aeration pipe 612 is provided with a plurality of aeration holes 90, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the blower 611 and can control the operating state of the blower 611 according to the oxygen content information detected by the dissolved oxygen meter 62. When oxygen needs to be dissolved in water, the blower 611 introduces air into the water body through the aeration holes 80 on the aeration pipe 612 to perform the oxygen dissolving work of the water body. Blower 611 is a roots blower.
Specifically, the heating device 64 is an electric heating tube, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the electric heating tube and can control the operating state of the electric heating tube according to the temperature information detected by the temperature sensor 63.
Specifically, the number of the feeding devices is three, and the three feeding devices are arranged on the movable frame 20 at intervals. The uniformity of feeding work is improved, and the feeding effect is improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner. Those skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the disclosed solution, or modify equivalent embodiments using the teachings set forth above, without departing from the scope of the claimed solution. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention, unless the content of the technical solution of the present invention is departed from.

Claims (10)

1. A water circulation purification and oxygen supply device for a culture pond is characterized by comprising a water inlet pipe, a pond body, a controller, a movable frame, a driving mechanism, a slag removing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a water outlet pipe, a biological filter with biological filler, a first water pipe, a sedimentation pond, a second water pipe, a water collecting pond, an aeration device, an oxygen dissolving instrument, a temperature sensor and a heating device, wherein the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged on the pond body and communicated with the pond body;
the movable frame is movably mounted on the tank body, the driving mechanism is used for driving the movable frame to move, the deslagging mechanism and the feeding mechanism are both arranged on the movable frame, the deslagging mechanism is used for removing suspended matters on the surface of the tank body, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding feed into the tank body, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the feeding amount is arranged on the feeding mechanism, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving mechanism, the deslagging mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the adjusting mechanism;
the aeration device, the dissolved oxygen instrument, the temperature sensor and the heating device are all arranged in the water collecting tank, and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the aeration device, the dissolved oxygen instrument, the temperature sensor and the heating device and can control the working states of the aeration device and the heating device according to the oxygen content and the temperature information detected by the dissolved oxygen instrument and the temperature sensor.
2. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the cell body is provided with a slide rail, and the movable frame is movably arranged on the slide rail.
3. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first screw rod and a first guide rod, the first guide rod and the driving motor are arranged on the tank body, the first screw rod is installed on the tank body in a rotating mode, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the first screw rod and can drive the first screw rod to rotate, a first guide rod matched limiting hole and a first screw rod matched with the first screw rod are arranged on the moving frame, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor and can control the working state of the driving motor.
4. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the slag removal mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting frame and a rake, the rake is arranged on the lifting frame, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the moving frame, a plurality of guide pillars are arranged on the lifting frame, guide holes for the guide pillars to move and install are formed in the moving frame, the hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the lifting frame and can drive the lifting frame to lift, and the controller is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder and can control the working state of the hydraulic cylinder.
5. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
throw material mechanism and include storage tank, base, framework and drive actuating cylinder, the storage tank with it all sets up to drive actuating cylinder remove the frame, the storage tank is used for storing the fodder, be provided with the confession on removing the frame the slide of base removal installation, the framework sets up on the base, the framework with the slide with adjustment mechanism cooperatees in order to form the appearance chamber that is used for holding the fodder, adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the size in appearance chamber is with control batch charge, be provided with the blanking mouth on the storage tank, set up in the framework and can the shutoff blanking mouth baffle, drive actuating cylinder with the base transmission is connected and can be ordered about the base removes so that the framework can stretch out the slide, the controller with drive actuating cylinder electric connection and can control drive actuating cylinder's operating condition.
6. The water circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond of claim 5, wherein:
the adjusting mechanism comprises a movable plate, a second screw and a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the storage tank, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the second screw and can drive the second screw to rotate, the movable plate is movably installed on the frame body and can adjust the size of the containing cavity, a second screw hole matched with the second screw is formed in the movable plate, and the controller is in transmission connection with the driving motor and can control the working state of the driving motor.
7. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the aeration device comprises a fan and an aeration pipe, the fan is arranged on the water collecting tank and can convey high-pressure air to the aeration pipe, a plurality of aeration holes are formed in the aeration pipe, and the controller is electrically connected with the fan and can control the working state of the fan according to oxygen content information detected by the dissolved oxygen meter.
8. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the heating device is an electric heating tube, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating tube and can control the working state of the electric heating tube according to the temperature information detected by the temperature sensor.
9. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the feeding devices are three in number and are arranged on the movable frame at intervals.
10. The water quality circulating purification and oxygen supply device for the culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the claw is provided with a screw rod, and the screw rod is matched with the claw to form a grid-shaped structure.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202514441U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-07 天津盛亿养殖有限公司 Water circulation treatment device for aquaculture
CN209473360U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-10-11 天津歆毅翎科技有限公司 A kind of feeding apparatus of aquaculture tank
CN113229204A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-10 王丽君 Intelligent aquaculture pond

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202514441U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-11-07 天津盛亿养殖有限公司 Water circulation treatment device for aquaculture
CN209473360U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-10-11 天津歆毅翎科技有限公司 A kind of feeding apparatus of aquaculture tank
CN113229204A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-10 王丽君 Intelligent aquaculture pond

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