CN1139466C - Prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member - Google Patents
Prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member Download PDFInfo
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- CN1139466C CN1139466C CNB011022124A CN01102212A CN1139466C CN 1139466 C CN1139466 C CN 1139466C CN B011022124 A CNB011022124 A CN B011022124A CN 01102212 A CN01102212 A CN 01102212A CN 1139466 C CN1139466 C CN 1139466C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a building method of a pseudo-classic building, which comprises: firstly, basic real object members of a wood structure of an antique building are made; then mould gel is used for turning over moulds of the basic real object members, and appropriate concrete marks and reinforcing steel bar reinforcement ratio are selected; the moulds obtained in step 2 are used for prefabricating the members; finally, the members which are well prefabricated are selected according to the antique building which needs to be built, the prefabricated members are suspended, spiced and welded in a butted way, and concrete is cast in site to butt welding parts. The method has the advantages of time saving, labor saving, wood saving, relatively low cost and high simulation degree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of construction of archaized architecture, particularly a kind of method of building artificial pseudo-classic architecture by element precast.
Background technology:
Present building in the style of the ancients mainly adopts the method for construction of box board, promptly spliced after the wooden profile again at the center casting reinforced concrete with box board, this method of construction effort is time-consuming, waste wood, cost height, and fidelity is not high, be difficult to build true to naturely for bright clear ancient building especially, this is because the eaves structure more complicated of bright clear ancient building adopts traditional method of construction just more difficult, such as the existing bright clear ancient building in Summer Villa, adopt traditional construction modelled after an antique just very difficult.Chinese invention patent application CN1272418A has announced a kind of method of utilizing the Mold Making building external decorative member, this method is at first made the end tire of building external decorative member, turn over behind the mould by brushing repeatedly and handle and heat treatment obtains behind the soft mode fixedly external mold of the system of turning over again, pour into a mould at last or brushing cement obtains the prefabricated component of building external decorative member.This method manufacturing speed is fast, good reproducibility, cheap, engineering is simple, but this method but can not be used to make the bright clear ancient building with labyrinth, at first because the inherent characteristic of gypsum, yellow mud etc., can not make tire at the bottom of the eaves that lines are trickle, moulding is complicated at all, thereby also can't make the high mould of fidelity; The system soft mode need be through repeatedly brushing processing and heat treatment in this method in addition, the system of must turning over again is external mold fixedly, complex process, loaded down with trivial details, this repeatedly brushing processing and heat treatment are easy to cause damage maybe can not turn over for the meticulousr position in the mould and make its effect, so this method can not be used to make baroque bright clear ancient building.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of time saving and energy saving, saving timber, with low cost, the bright clear ancient building method of construction of complete simulation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises following step: 1. the member basic in kind of making historic building structure; 2. with mold glue above-mentioned basic member in kind is turned over mould, described mold glue is a silicon rubber; 3. press the designing requirement of reinforced concrete structural strength, choose suitable concrete grade and rebar ratio, carry out element precast with the 2nd mould that goes on foot gained; 4. the ancient building of building is as required selected prefabricated member, to the prefabricated components lifting splicing butt welding that chooses, and to the cast-in-place concrete of butt welding part.
The described basic member in kind of step 1 comprises wing angle material object, eaves purlin, purlin backing plate in the said method.The combination beam material object that eave beam, flower Beam capitiform become, beam frame structure monomer material object.The present invention is owing to select the member conduct basic in kind of timber structure to turn over the substrate of mould, and the member in kind of timber structure can be done true to naturely fully, particularly bright clear eaves structure can be done remarkably true to lifely especially, therefore turn over the prefabricated components that the die casting of system comes out with this timber structure and just can reach true to nature completely, because prefabricated component all is to be cast by mould to form, can produce various prefabricated components in batches, the structure of imitated ancient building size and quantity is on demand selected prefabricated component as required then, transport to ground is installed, lifting splicing butt welding can make building in the style of the ancients build moulding, again to the cast-in-place concrete of butt welding part, can finish the construction of building in the style of the ancients, therefore above-mentioned method of construction is time saving and energy saving, only the ancient building that needs very short time and less personnel can build a complete simulation because whole ancient building adopts the reinforced concrete structure, can be saved a large amount of timber, member batch is produced, and construction cost is reduced greatly.The specific embodiment:
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1: the bright clear square pavilion of emulation: each one on the wooden material object of 1 wing angle full pattern of at first making timber structure, identity roofing material object, the basic building blocks such as combination beam material object, pillar and purlin material object that become by eaves purlin, purlin backing plate, eave beam, flower Beam capitiform; 2 usefulness silicon rubber turn over mould to above-mentioned basic member in kind; 3 press the designing requirement of reinforced concrete structural strength, choose mixing of corresponding label and doubt soil and rebar ratio, mould to the 2nd step gained carries out element precast, above-mentioned prefabricated component is all reserved the bar splicing part, above-mentioned prefabricated component can be produced in batches according to mould, above-mentioned parts must turn over mould with the soft silicon rubber that has good quality of matter because the structure more complicated, can guarantee the prefabricated component clear-cut of working it out and are really true to life; 4 square pavilions of building are as required selected prefabricated member, comprise that wing angle, identity roofing and combination beam number spare etc. partly lift the splicing butt welding with flange angle muscle overlap and the bar splicing of identity roofing respectively, combination beam bar splicing part partly lifts the splicing butt welding to the combination beam bar splicing, and to overlap cast-in-place concrete is squeegeeed, add behind ridge step roofing watt, add Bao Ding, promptly build up required bright clear square pavilion.
Embodiment 2: do the bright clear ancient building of three standard width of a room in an old-style house 5-purlin beam gable and hip roof structures: 1 makes the part full pattern of wing angle full pattern, identity roofing earlier, and mid portion and melon post full pattern, pillar and the purlin full pattern of combination beam full pattern, three, five Beam is made of in the angle part, room eaves purlin, purlin backing plate, eave beam, flower Beam head; 2 usefulness silicon rubber turn over mould to above-mentioned full pattern; The silica gel mould of above-mentioned 2 gained of 3 usefulness makes the steel reinforced concrete prefabricated component, reserves the bar splicing part; 4 press the prefabricated member of gable and hip roof structure choice with above-mentioned prefabricated component, to the lifting component assembly unit butt welding that chooses, and to the butt welding part cast-in-place concrete is squeegeeed, and undertaken watt by the bricklayer preface.
Claims (2)
1. a prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member is characterized in that it comprises following step: the member basic in kind of 1) making historic building structure; 2) with mold glue above-mentioned basic member in kind is turned over mould, described mold glue is a silicon rubber; 3) press the designing requirement of reinforced concrete structural strength, choose suitable concrete grade and rebar ratio, carry out element precast with the mould of the 2nd step gained; 4) ancient building of building is as required selected prefabricated member, to the prefabricated components lifting splicing butt welding that chooses, and to the cast-in-place concrete of butt welding part.
2. prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member according to claim 1 is characterized in that the member basic in kind of described step 1 comprises wing angle material object, the combination beam material object that eaves purlin, purlin pad are analysed, eave beam, flower Beam capitiform become, beam frame structure monomer material object.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011022124A CN1139466C (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011022124A CN1139466C (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1364684A CN1364684A (en) | 2002-08-21 |
| CN1139466C true CN1139466C (en) | 2004-02-25 |
Family
ID=4652560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011022124A Expired - Fee Related CN1139466C (en) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Prefabricating method for producing Ming-Qing dynasty antique building member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1139466C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106638939A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-10 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | Historic building timber member imitating method |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1302902C (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2007-03-07 | 黄半耕 | Manufacturing method of wood imitation prefabricate construction member for building |
| CN102922590A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-13 | 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 | Precast concrete unit vertical butt matching turnover formwork process method |
| CN103753693A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-04-30 | 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 | Vertical matching manufacturing method for precast concrete members |
| CN105908889B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2018-04-03 | 陕西建工第三建设集团有限公司 | Building in the style of the ancients cornice concrete decoration element is prefabricated and reverse construction method of installation |
| CN107190919A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-22 | 江苏龙冠新型材料科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunction imitated palaiotype roofing and its manufacture method |
-
2001
- 2001-01-18 CN CNB011022124A patent/CN1139466C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106638939A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-10 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | Historic building timber member imitating method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1364684A (en) | 2002-08-21 |
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