But newspaper printing packing is with automatic discharge's transportation stacking device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic discharging transferring and stacking device for newspaper printing and packaging.
Background
The definition of a journal, also called a journal, in the dictionary is: a periodic publication consisting of works of different subjects written by multiple authors. Journal is also called a continuous publication, and has a fixed journal name, and printed readings which are published regularly or irregularly in order of period, volume number or year and month, and the content of each period is not repeated. According to a certain editing policy, the works in the specific field are collected into a book for publishing. The periodical publication is also called periodical.
After printing, the journal needs to be piled, packaged and packed so as to be sold and transported. However, the existing stacking device only provides stacking support for the journals, so that the journals are easy to warp when being stacked, and the packaging and bundling of the journals are affected; moreover, the existing stacking device cannot automatically discharge after stacking and packaging the journals, the packaged journals still need to be manually transported further, the journals are put on a transported conveyor belt, the use is not convenient enough, and the journals cannot be prevented from being damaged by collision, extrusion and deformation during the putting.
Therefore, we propose a newspaper printing and packaging transferring and stacking device capable of automatically unloading.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic discharging transferring and stacking device for press packaging of newspapers, which is capable of leveling and processing the journals when stacking the journals, is convenient for packaging and bundling, has the characteristic of automatic deflection and discharging, automatically puts the packaged journals on a conveying belt for packaging and transferring, and can effectively prevent the journals from being damaged by collision, extrusion and deformation during putting, thereby solving the problems in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a but newspaper printing package is with automatic discharge's transportation stacking device, including conveyor and stacking device, stacking device installs in conveyor's one end, conveyor includes the backup pad, a frame, the conveying subassembly, the adapter bucket, fixed swash plate and buffering cloth section of thick bamboo, the both sides of backup pad top one end are parallel arrangement respectively has the frame, install the conveying subassembly between the lateral wall of frame, the fixed swash plate of lower extreme both sides border department of adapter bucket respectively fixedly connected with, and the adapter bucket passes through fixed swash plate suspension in conveying subassembly's upper end, fixedly connected with buffering cloth section of thick bamboo on the bottom port outer wall of adapter bucket, the other end at backup pad top sets up stacking device;
the conveying assembly comprises a driving roller, a conveying belt, rubber strips, carrying belts, lifting ropes, round balls and arc-shaped buffer plates, wherein the driving rollers are respectively and uniformly arranged between the side walls of the frame at intervals, the conveying belt is attached to the outer wall of the driving roller, the rubber strips are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying belt at intervals, the carrying belts are wrapped on the outer wall of each rubber strip, the lifting ropes are respectively and uniformly arranged between the side walls of the adjacent rubber strips, the round balls are respectively and uniformly fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the lifting ropes, the arc-shaped buffer plates are arranged at the top ends of the round balls, and the arc-shaped buffer plates are attached to the carrying belts;
the stacking device comprises a door-shaped frame, stacking components, a driving motor, a cantilever, a U-shaped connecting piece, a fixed rod, a U-shaped side plate, a movable rod and an I-shaped push plate, wherein the door-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate and far away from one end of the frame, the stacking components are movably mounted between the side walls of the door-shaped frame, the driving motor is mounted on the outer wall of the door-shaped frame on one side of the stacking components, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a shaft rod on one side of the fixed end of the stacking components, the cantilever is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the stacking components, the top end of the cantilever is provided with the U-shaped connecting piece, the fixed rod is arranged between the side walls of the U-shaped connecting piece, the U-shaped side plate is mounted on the side wall of the door-shaped frame on the upper end of the cantilever, the movable rod is penetrated and provided with the I-shaped push plate, the two sides of the lower end of the I-shaped push plate are respectively provided with a sliding ball, the lower end of the sliding ball is movably connected with the stacking components, and one end of the movable rod far away from the stacking components is also provided with a lantern ring, and the lantern ring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod.
Further, the buffering cloth cylinder comprises an outer cloth cylinder body, an elastic band and a buffering joint, wherein the outer cloth cylinder body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom port of the switching bucket, the lower end of the outer cloth cylinder body is dragged and dropped on the upper end face of the carrying band, the elastic band is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cloth cylinder body respectively, and one end of the elastic band, which is far away from the inner wall of the outer cloth cylinder body, is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffering joint respectively.
Further, the buffer joint is of a funnel-shaped structure and is a member made of elastic fabric, the buffer joint is arranged between the inner walls of the outer cloth cylinder in parallel up and down, the top end of the buffer joint is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the outer cloth cylinder, and the adjacent buffer joints are connected end to end.
Further, the stacking component comprises a movable turning plate, elastic components, supporting plates, limiting sliding grooves, fixing plates, levers, arrangement clamping plates, hanging plates and connecting blocks, one ends of the movable turning plates are movably connected between the side walls of the door-type frame, a shaft rod on one side of each movable turning plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the elastic components are respectively and uniformly arranged at the tops of the movable turning plates, the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the elastic components, the limiting sliding grooves are respectively formed in the two sides of the upper ends of the supporting plates corresponding to the sliding balls, the inner cavities of the limiting sliding grooves are movably clamped with the sliding balls, the fixing plates are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the movable turning plates, the levers are respectively and movably arranged between the side walls of the fixing plates, the top ends of the levers are respectively and fixedly connected with the arrangement clamping plates, and the bottoms of the levers are respectively movably connected with the connecting blocks on the two sides of the upper ends of the hanging plates.
Further, two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with ejector rods respectively corresponding to the lifting plates, the lower ends of the ejector rods penetrate through the movable turning plates and extend to the lower ends of the movable turning plates, the tail ends of the movable turning plates are in contact with the upper end surfaces of the lifting plates, buffer springs are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the ejector rods, of the lower ends of the movable turning plates, and the buffer springs are wound and sleeved on the outer walls of the ejector rods.
Further, the length of the ejector rod is greater than that of the lever, the supporting plate moves downwards to compress the elastic component, when the elastic component is arranged close to the movable turning plate, the ejector rod moves downwards to push the hanging plate, the hanging plate pulls the straightening lever, and the I-shaped pushing plates are respectively arranged close to two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate.
Further, the supporting plate is arranged corresponding to the transfer bucket, the limit installation height of the supporting plate when the supporting plate moves downwards is higher than the top port height of the transfer bucket, and the tail end of the movable end of the supporting plate is suspended right above the transfer bucket.
Further, the driving motor is externally connected with a power supply, and is a positive and negative rotation self-locking asynchronous motor, and the model is A58SW31ZY.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an automatic discharging transferring stacking device for press packaging of newspapers, which is characterized in that a door-shaped frame is arranged at the upper end of a supporting plate at one end of a conveying component, a movable turning plate is movably arranged between the side walls of the door-shaped frame, the top end of the movable turning plate is provided with a supporting plate by using an elastic component, the top surface of the supporting plate is provided with a limiting chute for clamping an I-shaped pushing plate, the outer walls at the two sides of the movable turning plate are respectively provided with a fixed plate movably connected with a lever, the top ends of the levers are respectively connected with connecting blocks at the two sides of the upper end of the hanging plate, the hanging plate is suspended at the bottom of the movable turning plate, the two sides of the lower end of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a push rod corresponding to the hanging plate, the lower ends of the push rods penetrate through the movable turning plate and extend to the lower end of the movable turning plate, the lower ends of the push rods are contacted with the upper end of the hanging plate, the supporting plate is in an initial state of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged at an upward inclination, the supporting plate is arranged at the outlet end of a printing device, the supporting plate is orderly dropped at the upper end of the inclined supporting plate after press is printed, the newspapers are stacked by the I-shaped pushing plate, the pressing plate is stacked, the push plate is compressed by the elastic component when the push rod is pressed down, the fixed, the push rod is connected to the fixed to the upper end of the supporting plate, the newspapers, the hanging plate, the upper and the upper supporting plate is conveniently and packaged.
2. The invention provides an automatic unloading transferring stacking device for press packaging of newspapers, wherein a shaft rod at one side of a fixed end of a movable turning plate is fixedly connected with an output end of a driving motor which is positively and negatively rotated and self-locked on a side wall of a door-shaped frame, a cantilever is arranged at the middle part of the side wall of the fixed end of the movable turning plate, a fixing rod is arranged at the top end of the cantilever through a U-shaped connecting piece, a U-shaped side plate is arranged on the side wall of the door-shaped frame at the upper end of the cantilever, a movable rod penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped side plate, one end of the movable rod, which is close to a supporting plate, is movably connected with an I-shaped push plate, sliding balls are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower end of the I-shaped push plate, the sliding balls are movably clamped with a limit chute at the upper end of the supporting plate, the other end of the movable ball is sleeved with a fixing rod on the side wall of the U-shaped connecting piece through a lantern ring, the cantilever moves circularly to push the movable rod slides on the side wall of the U-shaped side plate, and the I-shaped push plate moves towards the downward inclined movable end of the supporting plate when the movable rod is driven by the cantilever, so that the upper end of the supporting plate is automatically pushed onto a conveying assembly below the movable end of the supporting plate, and the packed newspapers are automatically unloaded and transported, and is convenient and practical.
3. The invention provides an automatic discharging transferring stacking device for press packaging of newspapers, wherein two sides of one end of the top of a supporting plate are respectively and parallelly provided with a frame, driving rollers are uniformly arranged between the side walls of the frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer wall of the driving rollers in a fitting way, rubber strips are respectively and uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the conveyor belt at intervals, a receiving belt is wrapped on the outer wall of the rubber strips, lifting ropes are respectively and uniformly arranged between the side walls of the adjacent rubber strips, an arc-shaped buffer plate is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting ropes, the arc-shaped buffer plate is arranged in a fitting way with the receiving belt, a transfer bucket is suspended at the upper end of the conveyor belt by a fixed inclined plate, the transfer bucket is arranged below the movable end of a supporting plate, the outer cloth barrel of fixed connection buffering cloth section of thick bamboo on the port outer wall of transition bucket bottom, the lower extreme of outer cloth barrel drags and drops in the up end of accepting the area, and the inner wall of outer cloth barrel utilizes the elastic band to set up the buffering festival respectively, the layer board downward sloping is unloaded the time transition bucket and is led into the packing newspaper, the packing newspaper gets into the buffering festival through outer cloth barrel afterwards, the buffering festival that links to each other about the funnel shape makes its top of accepting of dropping at arc buffer plate upper end to the packing newspaper after slowing down, the rubber rectangular promotes the packing newspaper to slide out from outer cloth barrel, effectively cushion the packing newspaper, collision extrusion warp impaired problem when having avoided the newspaper to unload and drop.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an automatic unloading transfer stacking device for newspaper printing and packaging;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying device of an automatic unloading transfer stacking device for newspaper printing and packaging;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a transfer assembly of an automatic discharge transport stacking apparatus for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a buffer cloth cylinder of an automatic unloading transfer stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a stacking device of the automatic unloading transfer stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the transfer stacking device capable of automatically unloading for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals of the present invention at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a stacking component of an automatic unloading and stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the status of the stacking component of the automatic unloading and stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying device; 11. a support plate; 12. a frame; 13. a transfer assembly; 131. a driving roller; 132. a conveyor belt; 133. a rubber strip; 134. a receiving belt; 135. a hanging rope; 136. a ball; 137. an arc-shaped buffer plate; 14. a transfer bucket; 15. fixing the sloping plate; 16. a buffer cloth cylinder; 161. an outer cloth cylinder; 162. an elastic band; 163. a buffer section; 2. stacking device; 21. a door-shaped frame; 22. stacking components; 221. a movable turning plate; 222. an elastic component; 223. a supporting plate; 224. limiting sliding grooves; 225. a fixing plate; 226. a lever; 227. arranging clamping plates; 228. a hanger plate; 229. a connecting block; 2210. a push rod; 2211. a buffer spring; 23. a driving motor; 24. a cantilever; 25. a U-shaped connecting piece; 26. a fixed rod; 27. a U-shaped side plate; 28. a movable rod; 29. i-shaped pushing plate; 210. a sliding ball; 211. a collar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic discharging transfer stacking device for newspaper printing and packaging comprises a conveying device 1 and a stacking device 2, wherein the stacking device 2 is arranged at one end of the conveying device 1, the conveying device 1 comprises a supporting plate 11, a rack 12, a conveying component 13, a transfer bucket 14, a fixed inclined plate 15 and a buffer cloth cylinder 16, the two sides of one end of the top of the supporting plate 11 are respectively provided with the rack 12 in parallel, the conveying component 13 is arranged between the side walls of the rack 12, the fixed inclined plates 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the lower end of the transfer bucket 14, the transfer bucket 14 is suspended at the upper end of the conveying component 13 through the fixed inclined plates 15, the buffer cloth cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom port of the transfer bucket 14, and the other end of the top of the supporting plate 11 is provided with the stacking device 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, an automatic discharging transferring stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals is disclosed, the stacking device 2 comprises a door-shaped frame 21, a stacking component 22, a driving motor 23, a cantilever 24, a U-shaped connecting piece 25, a fixed rod 26, a U-shaped side plate 27, a movable rod 28 and an I-shaped push plate 29, wherein the door-shaped frame 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of a supporting plate 11 far away from a frame 12, the stacking component 22 is movably arranged between the side walls of the door-shaped frame 21, the driving motor 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the door-shaped frame 21 on one side of the stacking component 22, the driving motor 23 is externally connected with a power supply, the driving motor 23 is a positive and negative rotation self-locking asynchronous motor, the driving motor is A58SW31ZY, the output end of the driving motor 23 is connected with a shaft lever on one side of the fixed end of the stacking component 22, the cantilever 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the stacking component 22, the U-shaped connecting piece 25 is arranged between the side walls of the stacking component 22, the fixed rod 26 is arranged on the upper end of the cantilever 24, the U-shaped side plate 27 is arranged on one side wall of the door-shaped frame 21, the side wall 27 is movably connected with the U-shaped side plate 27, the side wall 27 is arranged on the side wall 28 near the movable rod 28, the two sides of the stacking component 22 are movably connected to the movable rod 22, the two ends of the movable rod 22 are movably connected to the movable rod 22, and the two ends of the movable rod 22 are respectively, and the movable rod 210 are movably connected to the movable rod 22, and the movable rod is arranged at the two ends of the movable rod 22.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a transfer stacking device capable of automatically discharging for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals is disclosed, the transfer assembly 13 comprises a driving roller 131, a conveyor belt 132, rubber strips 133, a receiving belt 134, a lifting rope 135, round balls 136 and an arc buffer plate 137, the driving roller 131 is respectively and uniformly arranged between the side walls of the frame 12 at intervals, the conveyor belt 132 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving roller 131 in a laminating manner, the rubber strips 133 are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 132 at intervals, the receiving belt 134 is wrapped on the outer wall of the rubber strips 133, the lifting ropes 135 are respectively and uniformly arranged between the side walls of the adjacent rubber strips 133, the round balls 136 are respectively and uniformly fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the lifting ropes 135, the arc buffer plate 137 is arranged on the top ends of the round balls 136, and the arc buffer plate is in a laminating manner to receive the belt 134.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an automatic unloading transfer stacking device for newspaper printing and packaging is disclosed, the buffer cloth cylinder 16 comprises an outer cloth cylinder 161, an elastic band 162 and a buffer section 163, the outer cloth cylinder 161 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom port of the transfer hopper 14, the lower end of the outer cloth cylinder 161 is dragged and dropped on the upper end face of the carrying band 134, elastic bands 162 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cloth cylinder 161, one ends of the elastic bands 162 far away from the inner wall of the outer cloth cylinder 161 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the buffer section 163, the buffer section 163 is of a funnel-shaped structure and is a member made of elastic fabric, the buffer section 163 is arranged between the inner walls of the outer cloth cylinder 161 in an up-down parallel manner, the top ends of the buffer sections 163 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer cloth cylinder 161, and the adjacent buffer sections 163 are connected end to end by end.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, an automatic unloading transfer stacking device for press packaging of newspapers and periodicals is disclosed, the stacking module 22 includes a movable turning plate 221, an elastic module 222, a supporting plate 223, a limiting chute 224, a fixing plate 225, a lever 226, a sorting clamping plate 227, a hanging plate 228 and a connecting block 229, one end of the movable turning plate 221 is movably connected between the side walls of the door-shaped frame 21, a shaft rod on one side of the movable turning plate 221 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 23, the top of the movable turning plate 221 is respectively and uniformly provided with the elastic module 222, the top of the elastic module 222 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 223, two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 223 are respectively provided with a limiting chute 224 corresponding to the sliding balls 210, the inner cavities of the limiting chute 224 are movably clamped with the sliding balls 210, the fixing plate 225 is respectively arranged on the outer walls on two sides of the movable turning plate 221, the side walls of the fixing plate 225 are respectively movably provided with a lever 226, the top of the lever 226 is respectively and the bottom of the hanging plate 226 is movably connected with the sorting clamping plate 227, and the bottom of the lever 226 is movably connected with the connecting block 229 on two sides of the upper end of the hanging plate 228.
The lower ends of the supporting plates 223 penetrate through the movable turning plates 221 and extend to the lower ends of the movable turning plates 221, the tail ends of the supporting plates are in contact with the upper end surfaces of the hanging plates 228, buffer springs 2211 are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the movable turning plates 221 corresponding to the supporting plates 2210, the buffer springs 2211 are wound and sleeved on the outer walls of the supporting plates 2210, the length of the supporting plates 2210 is larger than that of the levers 226, the supporting plates 223 move downwards to compress the elastic components 222, when the supporting plates 223 are closely arranged with the movable turning plates 221, the supporting plates 2210 move downwards to push the hanging plates 228, the hanging plates 228 pull the stretching levers 226, I-shaped pushing plates 29 are closely arranged with the upper ends of the supporting plates 223 respectively, the supporting plates 223 are arranged corresponding to the transfer hoppers 14, the limit installation height of the supporting plates 223 when the supporting plates move downwards is higher than the top port height of the transfer hoppers 14, the tail ends of the supporting plates 223 are suspended above the transfer hoppers 14, and the initial states of the supporting plates 223 are obliquely arranged upwards.
Working principle: setting the supporting plate 223 at the outlet end of the printing equipment, orderly dropping the printed newspapers and periodicals on the upper end of the inclined supporting plate 223 to lean against the I-shaped pushing plate 29 for stacking, then the supporting plate 223 is influenced by the weight of the newspapers and periodicals to extrude the elastic component 222 to move downwards, the supporting plate 223 moves downwards to drive the ejector rod 2210 to move downwards, the ejector rod 2210 moves downwards to push the hanging plate 228 to pull the straightening lever 226, the lever 226 pushes the I-shaped pushing plate 29 to be close to the two sides of the upper end of the supporting plate 223 to align the disordered newspapers and periodicals respectively, then starting the driving motor 23 to rotate clockwise, the driving motor 23 drives the movable end of the movable turning plate 221 to incline downwards to deflect the movable end of the movable turning plate 221 downwards, cantilever 24 on the side wall of movable turning plate 221 moves circularly to match with U-shaped connecting piece 25 to push movable rod 28 to slide on the side wall of U-shaped side plate 27 to push I-shaped push plate 29 to move towards the downward inclined movable end of supporting plate 223, automatically pushing the packed and bundled newspaper on the upper end of supporting plate 223 into transfer hopper 14, then driving motor 23 to rotate and reset supporting plate 223 anticlockwise, the packed newspaper is buffered and falls into outer cloth cylinder 161 on the upper end of carrying belt 134 by buffer section 163, rubber strip 133 on the bottom of carrying belt 134 suspends the packed newspaper to drop and buffer the packed newspaper, and then driving roller 131 drives conveyer belt 132 to operate to drive rubber strip 133 to push the packed newspaper to slide out of outer cloth cylinder 161, thus completing automatic unloading, transferring and conveying of the packed newspaper.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.