CN113941390A - Ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation and method thereof - Google Patents
Ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941390A CN113941390A CN202111105317.8A CN202111105317A CN113941390A CN 113941390 A CN113941390 A CN 113941390A CN 202111105317 A CN202111105317 A CN 202111105317A CN 113941390 A CN113941390 A CN 113941390A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/10—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers concentrically moved; Bell crushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation and a method thereof. The device has the advantages that the device has a three-stage structure through the arranged crushing wall and the crushing wheel, the arranged crushing wheel and the crushing support plate, and the arranged grinding rod and the grinding disc, and can perform three-stage treatment of primary crushing, fine crushing and grinding on ores, so that the volume of the ores entering grinding treatment is relatively even, the situation that the grinding mechanism is blocked by the ores can be effectively prevented, and meanwhile, the service life and the powder discharging quality of the device are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to ore grinding equipment for mining and a method thereof.
Background
Mineral products generally refer to all natural minerals or rock resources which are buried underground or distributed on the earth surface, weathered rocks or deposited rocks and can be utilized by human beings, and the mineral products can be classified into metal, nonmetal, combustible organic and the like and are non-renewable resources.
Chinese patent No. CN110142120B provides a rare earth ore grinding apparatus. The invention aims to provide a rare earth ore grinding device which can improve grinding efficiency and reduce workload. The technical scheme is as follows: a rare earth ore grinding device comprises a bottom plate, a mounting rack, a fixing plate, a first guide sleeve, a first guide rail, a sand plate, a protection box, a first fixing rack, a discharging pipe, a second fixing rack, a material collecting box and the like; the top right side of bottom plate is provided with the mounting bracket, and the fixed plate is two, all installs at the top of bottom plate, and the fixed plate on right side is located the left side of mounting bracket, and the upper portion of fixed plate is inlayed and is made the gliding first guide pin bushing of first guide rail, is equipped with first guide rail in the first guide pin bushing.
Present ore grinding equipment carries out just directly the crocus step after elementary breakage to the ore usually, and the volume difference is comparatively huge usually between the ore fragment after elementary breakage, directly carry out the crocus operation this moment and can make the great ore of volume die the crocus card to also can make crocus mechanism wearing and tearing aggravation, and can influence the quality of last meal of appearing, present ore grinding equipment does not have hierarchical structure usually simultaneously, and bulky ore and small ore all handle through the same step, thereby cause the waste of power.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ore grinding equipment and method for mineral exploitation, and aims to solve the problems that large-size ores are dead to be ground, a grinding mechanism is seriously abraded, the quality of final powder output is influenced, and power is wasted in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an ore grinding device for mineral exploitation and a method thereof, comprising a shell and an inlet pipe, wherein a top cover is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the shell through a bolt, a bottom cover is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the shell through a bolt, a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top cover through a bolt, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, an external key of the rotating shaft is connected with a crushing wheel and a crushing wheel, crushing teeth distributed equidistantly are integrally formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing wheel, a rotary table is connected with the bottom key of the rotating shaft, the crushing wheel is positioned between the crushing wheel and the rotary table, a crushing wall and a crushing supporting plate are arranged on the inner wall of the side surface of the shell through a bolt, leak holes distributed equidistantly are formed on the outer wall of the top of the crushing supporting plate, the crushing wall is positioned outside the crushing wheel, and the crushing supporting plate is positioned below the crushing wheel, the grinding device is characterized in that the grinding teeth are in mutual contact with the grinding support plate, a grinding disc is mounted on the outer wall of the top of the bottom cover through screws and located below the rotary table, grinding rods distributed at equal intervals are connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the rotary table in a threaded mode, a rolling groove is formed in the bottom end of each grinding rod, grinding beads are rotatably connected to the inside of each rolling groove, and a secondary discharge pipe is inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding disc in a plugging mode.
Further, a fixing frame is installed on the inner wall of the side face of the shell through bolts, a receiving disc is installed inside the fixing frame through bolts and located between the crushing supporting plate and the rotary table.
Further, the bottom outer wall of the bearing disc is connected with a first-level discharging pipe and a material guiding pipe in an inserting mode, the first-level discharging pipe penetrates through the outer portion of the shell, the outer thread of the first-level discharging pipe is connected with a first electromagnetic valve, and the outer thread of the material guiding pipe is connected with a second electromagnetic valve.
Further, a controller is installed on the outer wall of one side of the shell through bolts and is electrically connected with the motor, the second electromagnetic valve and the first electromagnetic valve respectively.
Furthermore, the inside key connection of broken wheel has eccentric shaft sleeve, and the pivot key-type connection is in eccentric shaft sleeve's inside.
Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of the crushing wheel is welded with support rods distributed equidistantly, and the bottom ends of the support rods are welded on the top outer wall of the crushing wheel.
Further, the bottom threaded connection of inlet pipe has the second grade inlet pipe, and the second grade inlet pipe runs through to smash between the wheel and the crushing layer board, integrated into one piece has the one-level inlet pipe on the side outer wall of inlet pipe, and the one-level inlet pipe is pegged graft on the top outer wall of top cap.
Furthermore, open on the side outer wall of inlet pipe has the draw-in groove, and the inside joint of draw-in groove has hierarchical net, hierarchical net is located the below of one-level inlet pipe.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom cover is provided with support legs which are distributed equidistantly through bolts, and the bottom ends of the support legs are in threaded connection with damping foot cups.
An ore grinding method for mineral exploitation comprises the following steps:
s: the working personnel firstly open the device, then the coarse ore is thrown into the feeding pipe, then the coarse ore falls to the grading net under the action of gravity, at the moment, the coarse ore with smaller volume enters the secondary feeding pipe through the grading net and enters between the crushing wheel and the crushing supporting plate through the secondary feeding pipe, while the coarse ore with larger volume cannot pass through the grading net, enters the primary feeding pipe under the guidance of the grading net and enters between the crushing wall and the crushing wheel through the primary feeding pipe;
s: the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric shaft sleeve, the crushing wheel and the turntable to rotate respectively, the eccentric shaft sleeve drives the crushing wheel to rotate, when coarse ores enter between the crushing wall and the crushing wheel, the coarse ores can be extruded and crushed by the crushing wall and the crushing wheel, so that coarse ores with smaller volume are formed, and the coarse ores with smaller volume entering from the secondary feeding pipe and the crushing wheel fall between the crushing wheel and the crushing supporting plate together through a gap between the crushing wall and the crushing wheel;
s: the crushing wheel is driven by the motor and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the crushing teeth and the crushing supporting plate continuously impact and extrude coarse ore with small volume, the coarse ore with small volume is changed into small coarse ore particles, then the small coarse ore particles can fall into the receiving disc through the leakage holes, at the moment, a worker can choose to continuously grind the small coarse ore particles or directly output the small coarse ore particles, if the small coarse ore particles are directly output, the first electromagnetic valve is closed through the controller, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and at the moment, the small coarse ore particles can be directly output through the primary discharging pipe;
s: if the staff chooses to continue to carry out the crocus processing to the coarse ore tiny particle, then open first solenoid valve through the controller, and close the second solenoid valve, the coarse ore tiny particle just can get into between carousel and the abrasive disk through the passage this moment, the carousel rotates under the drive of motor and pivot, thereby make the carousel drive grinding rod motion, make the grinding pearl roll on the abrasive disk, and then grind the coarse ore tiny particle, make the coarse ore tiny particle become the ore deposit powder, last ore deposit powder passes through second grade discharging pipe output.
The invention provides an ore grinding device for mineral exploitation and a method thereof through improvement, compared with the prior art, the ore grinding device has the following improvement and advantages:
(1) through the broken wall and the broken wheel that set up, smash the wheel and smash layer board, grinding miller and abrasive disc for the device has tertiary structure, can make the ore carry out primary crushing, thin breakage and grind tertiary treatment, thereby makes the ore volume that gets into grinding treatment comparatively average, thereby can prevent effectively that the ore from will grinding the dead condition of mechanism card and taking place, has also improved the life and the play powder quality of device simultaneously.
(2) Through the inlet pipe, second grade inlet pipe, one-level discharging pipe and the grading net that set up, can carry out preliminary screening to the ore effectively to the less ore of volume directly gets into crushing wheel and smashes and carry out fine crushing treatment between the layer board, and need not to carry out the primary crushing, thereby has saved the partial step of part ore, can promote machining efficiency on the one hand, and on the other hand can the energy can be saved.
(3) Through the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, one-level discharging pipe and the passage that set up, can make operating personnel can freely select the thickness degree of final ejection of compact to make the device can undertake different production needs, and can conveniently switch.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the feed tube configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing wheel configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a shredder plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the grinding rod of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 shell, 2 top covers, 3 bottom covers, 4 supporting legs, 5 shock absorption foot cups, 6 controllers, 7 motors, 8 feeding pipes, 9 first-stage feeding pipes, 10 second-stage feeding pipes, 12 first-stage discharging pipes, 13 second-stage discharging pipes, 14 crushing walls, 15 crushing wheels, 16 crushing wheels, 17 crushing teeth, 18 crushing supporting plates, 19 fixing frames, 20 bearing plates, 21 supporting rods, 22 material guiding pipes, 23 first electromagnetic valves, 24 second electromagnetic valves, 25 rotating discs, 26 grinding rods, 27 grinding discs, 28 rotating shafts, 29 eccentric shaft sleeves, 30 rolling grooves, 31 grinding beads, 32 clamping grooves, 33 grading nets and 34 leakage holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The invention provides ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation by improvement, as shown in figures 1-6, comprising a shell 1 and a feeding pipe 8, wherein a top cover 2 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1 through bolts, a bottom cover 3 is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the shell 1 through bolts, a motor 7 is installed on the outer wall of the top cover 2 through bolts, the model of the motor 7 is preferably PTNF32-0750-90S3B and used for providing power, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 28 through a coupler, a crushing wheel 15 and a crushing wheel 16 are connected with the external key of the rotating shaft 28, the crushing wheel 15 and the crushing wheel 16 are respectively used for primary crushing and fine crushing of ores, crushing teeth 17 are integrally formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing wheel 16 and are distributed at equal intervals, a rotary table 25 is connected with the key of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 28, and the crushing wheel 16 is positioned between the crushing wheel 15 and the rotary table 25, the crushing wall 14 and the crushing support plate 18 are mounted on the inner wall of the side surface of the housing 1 through bolts, the crushing wall 14 and the crushing support plate 18 are used for providing a pressing force, and the outer wall of the top of the crushing supporting plate 18 is provided with leakage holes 34 which are distributed at equal intervals, the crushing wall 14 is positioned outside the crushing wheel 15, and the crushing supporting plate 18 is positioned below the crushing wheel 16, the crushing teeth 17 are contacted with the crushing supporting plate 18, the outer wall of the top part of the bottom cover 3 is provided with a grinding disc 27 through screws, the grinding disc 27 is used for grinding ores, the grinding disc 27 is positioned below the rotary disc 25, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotary disc 25 is in threaded connection with grinding rods 26 which are distributed at equal intervals, the bottom end of each grinding rod 26 is provided with a rolling groove 30, and the inside of rolling groove 30 is rotated and is connected with grinding pearl 31, and grinding pearl 31 is used for grinding the ore, pegs graft on the bottom outer wall of abrasive disc 27 and has second grade discharging pipe 13.
Furthermore, a fixing frame 19 is mounted on the inner wall of the side surface of the housing 1 through bolts, a receiving disc 20 is mounted inside the fixing frame 19 through bolts, the receiving disc 20 is used for receiving crushed ore, and the receiving disc 20 is located between the crushing supporting plate 18 and the rotating disc 25.
Further, a first-level discharging pipe 12 and a material guiding pipe 22 are inserted into the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing disc 20, the first-level discharging pipe 12 penetrates through the outer portion of the shell 1, a first electromagnetic valve 23 is connected to the outer portion of the first-level discharging pipe 12 through threads, a second electromagnetic valve 24 is connected to the outer portion of the material guiding pipe 22 through threads, the types of the first electromagnetic valve 23 and the second electromagnetic valve 24 are preferably ZCJ-DN15-100, and the first electromagnetic valve 22 and the second electromagnetic valve 24 are respectively used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the material guiding pipe 22 and the first-level discharging pipe 12.
Further, a controller 6 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the housing 1 through bolts, the type of the controller 6 is preferably OSM-RPLC for controlling other electrical components, and the controller 6 is electrically connected with the motor 7, the second electromagnetic valve 24 and the first electromagnetic valve 23 respectively.
Further, an eccentric bushing 29 is keyed to the inside of the crushing wheel 15, and a rotating shaft 28 is keyed inside the eccentric bushing 29.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing wheel 15 is welded with support rods 21 which are distributed equidistantly, and the bottom ends of the support rods 21 are welded on the outer wall of the top of the crushing wheel 16.
Further, the bottom end threaded connection of inlet pipe 8 has second grade inlet pipe 10, and second grade inlet pipe 10 is used for the direct leading-in less ore of volume, and second grade inlet pipe 10 runs through to smash between wheel 16 and the crushing layer board 18, and integrated into one piece has one-level inlet pipe 9 on the side outer wall of inlet pipe 8, and one-level inlet pipe 9 pegs graft on the top outer wall of top cap 2.
Furthermore, a clamping groove 32 is formed in the outer wall of the side face of the feeding pipe 8, a grading net 33 is clamped inside the clamping groove 32, the grading net 33 is used for grading ores, and the grading net 33 is located below the first-level feeding pipe 9.
Further, install the supporting leg 4 that is the equidistance and distributes through the bolt on the bottom outer wall of bottom 3, supporting leg 4 is used for strutting arrangement, and the bottom threaded connection of supporting leg 4 has shock attenuation foot cup 5, shakes foot cup 5 and is used for fixing device to absorb vibrations.
An ore grinding method for mineral exploitation comprises the following steps:
s1: the worker first opens the device and then introduces the coarse ore into the interior of the feed pipe 8, after which the coarse ore falls under the action of gravity to the classifying screen 33, at which time the coarse ore of smaller volume enters the interior of the secondary feed pipe 10 through the classifying screen 33 and enters between the crushing wheel 16 and the crushing pallet 18 through the secondary feed pipe 10, while the coarse ore of larger volume cannot pass through the classifying screen 33 and enters the primary feed pipe 9 under the guidance of the classifying screen 33 and enters between the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15 through the primary feed pipe 9;
s2: the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 drives the eccentric shaft sleeve 29, the crushing wheel 16 and the rotary table 25 to rotate respectively, the eccentric shaft sleeve 29 drives the crushing wheel 15 to rotate, when coarse ores enter between the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15, the coarse ores are crushed by the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15 in a squeezing mode, accordingly, coarse ores with small volume are formed, and the coarse ores with small volume entering from the secondary feeding pipe 10 fall between the crushing wheel 16 and the crushing supporting plate 18 through a gap between the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15;
s3: the grinding wheel 16 is driven by the motor 7 and the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, so that the grinding teeth 17 and the grinding supporting plate 18 continuously impact and extrude the coarse ore with small volume, the coarse ore with small volume is changed into small coarse ore particles, and then the small coarse ore particles can fall into the receiving disc 20 through the leakage holes 34, at the moment, a worker can select to continuously grind the small coarse ore particles or directly output the small coarse ore particles, if the small coarse ore particles are directly output, the first electromagnetic valve 23 is closed through the controller 6, the second electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, and at the moment, the small coarse ore particles can be directly output through the primary discharging pipe 12;
s4: if the staff selects to continue to carry out the crocus processing to the coarse ore tiny particle, then open first solenoid valve 23 through controller 6, and close second solenoid valve 24, the coarse ore tiny particle just can get into between carousel 25 and the abrasive disk 27 through passage 22 this moment, carousel 25 rotates under the drive of motor 7 and pivot 28, thereby make carousel 25 drive grinding miller 26 motion, make grinding pearl 31 roll on abrasive disk 27, and then grind the coarse ore tiny particle, make the coarse ore tiny particle become the ore powder, last ore powder passes through second grade discharging pipe 13 output.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the worker first opens the device, then the coarse ore is thrown into the interior of the feeding pipe 8, then the coarse ore falls to the grading net 33 under the action of gravity, at this time, the coarse ore with smaller volume enters the interior of the secondary feeding pipe 10 through the grading net 33 and enters between the crushing wheel 16 and the crushing supporting plate 18 through the secondary feeding pipe 10, the coarse ore with larger volume cannot pass through the grading net 33 and enters the primary feeding pipe 9 under the guidance of the grading net 33 and enters between the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15 through the primary feeding pipe 9, meanwhile, the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 drives the eccentric shaft sleeve 29, the crushing wheel 16 and the rotating disc 25 to rotate respectively, the eccentric shaft sleeve 29 drives the crushing wheel 15 to rotate, when the coarse ore enters between the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15, the coarse ore is crushed by the crushing wall 14 and the crushing wheel 15, so as to form the coarse ore with smaller volume, and falls through the gap between the breaker wall 14 and breaker wheel 15 into between the breaker wheel 16 and breaker plate 18 together with the relatively small volume of coarse ore entering from the secondary feed pipe 10. The grinding wheel 16 is driven by the motor 7 and the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, so that the grinding teeth 17 and the grinding supporting plate 18 continuously impact and extrude the coarse ore with small volume, the coarse ore with small volume is changed into small coarse ore particles, and then the small coarse ore particles can fall into the receiving disc 20 through the leakage holes 34, at the moment, a worker can select to continuously grind the small coarse ore particles or directly output the small coarse ore particles, if the small coarse ore particles are directly output, the first electromagnetic valve 23 is closed through the controller 6, the second electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, and at the moment, the small coarse ore particles can be directly output through the primary discharging pipe 12; if the staff selects to continue to carry out the crocus processing to the coarse ore tiny particle, then open first solenoid valve 23 through controller 6, and close second solenoid valve 24, the coarse ore tiny particle just can get into between carousel 25 and the abrasive disk 27 through passage 22 this moment, carousel 25 rotates under the drive of motor 7 and pivot 28, thereby make carousel 25 drive grinding miller 26 motion, make grinding pearl 31 roll on abrasive disk 27, and then grind the coarse ore tiny particle, make the coarse ore tiny particle become the ore powder, last ore powder passes through second grade discharging pipe 13 output.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ore grinding equipment for mineral exploitation which characterized in that: including casing (1) and inlet pipe (8), install top cap (2) through the bolt on the top outer wall of casing (1), and install bottom (3) through the bolt on the bottom outer wall of casing (1), install motor (7) through the bolt on the top outer wall of top cap (2), and the output of motor (7) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot (28), the external key connection of pivot (28) has crushing wheel (15) and crushing wheel (16), and integrated into one piece has crushing tooth (17) that are the equidistance and distribute on the bottom outer wall of crushing wheel (16), the bottom key-type connection of pivot (28) has carousel (25), and crushing wheel (16) are located between crushing wheel (15) and carousel (25), install broken wall (14) and crushing layer board (18) through the bolt on the side inner wall of casing (1), and the outer wall of the top of the crushing supporting plate (18) is provided with leak holes (34) which are distributed equidistantly, the crushing wall (14) is positioned outside the crushing wheel (15), the crushing supporting plate (18) is positioned below the crushing wheel (16), the crushing teeth (17) are in mutual contact with the crushing supporting plate (18), the outer wall of the top of the bottom cover (3) is provided with a grinding disc (27) through screws, the grinding disc (27) is positioned below the rotating disc (25), the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating disc (25) is in threaded connection with grinding rods (26) which are distributed equidistantly, the bottom end of the grinding rod (26) is provided with a rolling groove (30), the inner part of the rolling groove (30) is rotatably connected with grinding beads (31), and the outer wall of the bottom of the grinding disc (27) is provided with a secondary discharge pipe (13) in an inserting manner.
2. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the novel crushing device is characterized in that a fixing frame (19) is mounted on the inner wall of the side face of the shell (1) through bolts, a bearing disc (20) is mounted in the fixing frame (19) through bolts, and the bearing disc (20) is located between the crushing supporting plate (18) and the rotary table (25).
3. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom of the bearing disc (20) is connected with a first-stage discharging pipe (12) and a material guiding pipe (22) in an inserted mode, the first-stage discharging pipe (12) penetrates through the outer portion of the shell (1), the outer portion of the first-stage discharging pipe (12) is connected with a first electromagnetic valve (23) in a threaded mode, and the outer portion of the material guiding pipe (22) is connected with a second electromagnetic valve (24) in a threaded mode.
4. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining according to claim 3, wherein: the controller (6) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the shell (1) through bolts, and the controller (6) is electrically connected with the motor (7), the second electromagnetic valve (24) and the first electromagnetic valve (23) respectively.
5. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the inner key of the crushing wheel (15) is connected with an eccentric shaft sleeve (29), and the rotating shaft (28) is connected with the inner key of the eccentric shaft sleeve (29).
6. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing wheel (15) is welded with support rods (21) which are distributed equidistantly, and the bottom ends of the support rods (21) are welded on the outer wall of the top of the crushing wheel (16).
7. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the bottom end threaded connection of inlet pipe (8) has second grade inlet pipe (10), and second grade inlet pipe (10) run through to smash between wheel (16) and the crushing layer board (18), integrated into one piece has one-level inlet pipe (9) on the side outer wall of inlet pipe (8), and one-level inlet pipe (9) are pegged graft on the top outer wall of top cap (2).
8. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining as defined in claim 7 wherein: open on the side outer wall of inlet pipe (8) has draw-in groove (32), and the inside joint of draw-in groove (32) has hierarchical net (33), hierarchical net (33) are located the below of one-level inlet pipe (9).
9. An ore grinding apparatus for mineral mining in accordance with claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (4) which are distributed equidistantly are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom cover (3) through bolts, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (4) are in threaded connection with damping foot cups (5).
10. An ore grinding method for mineral exploitation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the device is firstly opened by a worker, then the coarse ore is thrown into the feeding pipe (8), then the coarse ore falls to the grading net (33) under the action of gravity, at the moment, the coarse ore with smaller volume enters the interior of the secondary feeding pipe (10) through the grading net (33) and enters between the crushing wheel (16) and the crushing supporting plate (18) through the secondary feeding pipe (10), while the coarse ore with larger volume cannot pass through the grading net (33), enters the primary feeding pipe (9) under the guidance of the grading net (33) and enters between the crushing wall (14) and the crushing wheel (15) through the primary feeding pipe (9);
s2: the motor (7) drives the rotating shaft (28) to rotate, the rotating shaft (28) drives the eccentric shaft sleeve (29), the crushing wheel (16) and the turntable (25) to rotate respectively, the eccentric shaft sleeve (29) drives the crushing wheel (15) to rotate, when coarse ores enter between the crushing wall (14) and the crushing wheel (15), the coarse ores are extruded and crushed by the crushing wall (14) and the crushing wheel (15), so that coarse ores with smaller volume are formed, and the coarse ores with smaller volume entering from the secondary feeding pipe (10) fall between the crushing wheel (16) and the crushing supporting plate (18) through a gap between the crushing wall (14) and the crushing wheel (15);
s3: the grinding wheel (16) is driven by the motor (7) and the rotating shaft (28) to rotate, so that the grinding teeth (17) and the grinding supporting plate (18) continuously impact and extrude coarse ores with small volume, the coarse ores with small volume are changed into small coarse ore particles, and then the small coarse ore particles can fall into the bearing disc (20) through the leakage holes (34), at the moment, a worker can select to continuously grind the small coarse ore particles or directly output the small coarse ore particles, if the small coarse ore particles are directly output, the first electromagnetic valve (23) is closed through the controller (6), the second electromagnetic valve (24) is opened, and at the moment, the small coarse ore particles can be directly output through the primary discharging pipe (12);
s4: if the staff selects to continue to carry out crocus processing to the small granule of coarse ore, then open first solenoid valve (23) through controller (6), and close second solenoid valve (24), the small granule of coarse ore just can get into between carousel (25) and abrasive disc (27) through passage (22) this moment, carousel (25) rotate under the drive of motor (7) and pivot (28), thereby make carousel (25) drive grinding rod (26) motion, make and grind pearl (31) roll on abrasive disc (27), and then grind the small granule of coarse ore, make the small granule of coarse ore become the ore powder, the ore powder passes through second grade discharging pipe (13) output at last.
Priority Applications (1)
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