CN113940511A

CN113940511A - Transfer platform, intensive drawer type intelligent access file cabinet and access method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113940511A
Application number: CN202111436443.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贡仲林; 吴新军; 张全生; 王磊; 李泽邦
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xunjie Cabinet Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xunjie Cabinet Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-29
Also published as: CN113940511B

Abstract

The invention provides a transfer platform for transferring file boxes in a file cabinet, which comprises two mutually parallel slide ways, wherein hook claws are arranged in the slide ways, a guide door is arranged between the two slide ways, and a manipulator is also arranged at the position of the guide door and can move along the guide door and be used for pushing articles in one slide way into the other slide way through the guide door. Through setting up two slides to can carry the drawer of keeping in that matches and remove to a plurality of positions in proper order, and transfer the archives box in the different storage drawers respectively, this kind of transfer logic promotes access efficiency greatly. The invention also provides an intensive drawer type intelligent file storing and taking cabinet adopting the transfer platform, wherein a goods shelf and a transfer device are arranged in the file cabinet, the transfer device comprises the transfer platform, and the transfer platform can move among grids of the goods shelf through a guide rail. By using the file cabinet and matching with the access method of the invention, the efficient access of the file files can be realized.

Description

Transfer platform, intensive drawer type intelligent access file cabinet and access method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of file data management, and particularly relates to a transfer platform, an intensive drawer type intelligent access file cabinet and an access method thereof.

Background

The file management object is a file, the service object is a file user, and the basic problem to be solved is how to store and look up the file files with scattered mass in a centralized, ordered and convenient manner. At present, most of file management equipment popular at home and abroad is traditional storage shelves such as compact shelves and rotary cabinets, and files are coded, so that the files are stored on the storage shelves in order according to the codes, and when the files need to be looked up, the files are also taken out in a manual searching mode after the codes corresponding to the files and the specific positions of the shelves where the files are searched. The manual access archive file management mode has large workload and is difficult to ensure the accuracy.

The RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology is a non-contact data communication technology, and can achieve the purpose of identifying a target by setting a related RFID identifier and an RFID tag. Therefore, the intelligent access problem of the archive files can be solved by developing a corresponding intelligent transfer device based on the technology.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a transfer platform, an intensive drawer type intelligent access file cabinet and an access method thereof, which are used for replacing the traditional manual access management of file files.

The present invention achieves the above technical objects by the following technical means.

The utility model provides a transport platform, includes two slides that are parallel to each other, is equipped with in the slide and colludes the claw, is equipped with the direction door between two slides, and the direction door position still is equipped with the manipulator, and the manipulator can move along the direction door for push into another slide with the article in a slide through the direction door.

Furthermore, the guide doors are two and are respectively positioned on two sides of the transfer platform, and a manipulator is respectively arranged above the two guide doors.

Furthermore, the mechanical arms are of a shifting sheet-shaped structure, and the directions of pushing the articles by the two mechanical arms are opposite.

The utility model provides an adopt above-mentioned intensive drawer type intelligence access filing cabinet of transporting platform, is equipped with goods shelves and transfer device in the filing cabinet, and transfer device includes the platform is transported, transports the platform and can remove between each grid of goods shelves through the guide rail.

Furthermore, the goods shelf is divided into a storage area and a temporary storage area, a grid of the storage area is used for placing a storage drawer, a grid of the temporary storage area is used for placing a temporary storage drawer, and the drawing direction of the storage drawer or the temporary storage drawer is the same as the direction of the slide way on the transfer platform; the outer side of the file cabinet is provided with an access port which is opposite to the temporary storage area grid; the number of the goods shelves is more than or equal to one row, and the number of the grids in the temporary storage area is more than or equal to one.

Further, store the drawer and be equipped with a plurality of slots in the drawer of keeping in, slot size and archives box phase-match, archives box surface subsides have RFID radio frequency identification label, be equipped with corresponding RFID radio frequency identification ware on the transportation platform, archives box is used for encapsulating archives, archives box's overall dimension still with manipulator phase-match in the transportation platform.

Further, transfer device's guide rail includes horizontal guide and vertical guide, the transportation platform cover is established on vertical guide, and vertical guide erects on horizontal guide, and horizontal guide is on a parallel with goods shelves and lays subaerial.

Furthermore, a conveying device is arranged outside the file cabinet and comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt corresponds to the position of the access opening, and a push-pull mechanism is arranged between the access opening and the conveying belt.

An access method based on the file cabinet comprises the following steps:

taking an archive file, comprising the following steps:

step 1.1, the transfer platform extracts an empty temporary storage drawer from the temporary storage area and carries the temporary storage drawer to move to the storage area;

step 1.2, the transfer platform draws out the storage drawer from the storage area, transfers the file box to be taken from the storage drawer to the temporary storage drawer, and then pushes the storage drawer back to the storage area again;

step 1.3, the temporary storage drawer with the file box to be taken is conveyed to a temporary storage area by the transfer platform;

an archive file comprising the steps of:

step 2.1, after the file box to be stored is placed in the temporary storage area through the temporary storage drawer, the transfer platform extracts the corresponding temporary storage drawer from the temporary storage area and carries the temporary storage drawer to move to the storage area;

2.2, the transfer platform draws out the storage drawer from the storage area, transfers the file box to be stored from the temporary storage drawer to the storage drawer, and then pushes the storage drawer back to the storage area again;

and 2.3, conveying the emptied temporary storage drawer into a temporary storage area by the transfer platform.

Further:

in the step 1.2, when the file boxes to be taken are respectively located in the plurality of storage drawers, the transfer platform sequentially moves to the positions where the corresponding storage drawers are located, and the file boxes to be taken in the plurality of storage drawers are respectively transferred into the temporary storage drawer;

in step 2.2, when the to-be-stored file boxes need to be stored in a plurality of different storage drawers, the transfer platform sequentially moves to the corresponding storage drawer positions, and the to-be-stored file boxes in the temporary storage drawer are transferred into the corresponding storage drawers.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the invention provides a transfer platform which is suitable for file box transferring work in a file cabinet, and through the arrangement of double slideways, matched temporary storage drawers can be carried to move to a plurality of positions in sequence, and file boxes can be transferred from different storage drawers.

(2) The invention provides an intensive drawer type intelligent access file cabinet which is based on a radio frequency identification technology and realizes intelligent access and management of files through a corresponding transfer device.

(3) In the file cabinet, the file boxes with uniform specifications are used for packaging various file files with different appearances, so that the problem of specification difference among different file files is solved; when the storage, accomodate the archives box through set up the extractable storage drawer in filing cabinet goods shelves grid, compare and directly accomodate the archives box in goods shelves grid, the transportation platform directly take out during the access correspond store the drawer can, and need not to leave the space that is used for the access between adjacent grid, so the storage drawer can be intensive setting more, promotes space resource utilization to also improve access efficiency to a certain extent.

(4) The file cabinet is provided with a plurality of temporary storage area grids and a plurality of corresponding access ports, so that the time of waiting for the empty temporary storage drawer by the transfer platform is effectively saved, and the access efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the double-side goods shelves are matched and share one set of transfer device, so that the balance between the resource utilization rate and the storing and taking efficiency is better.

(5) According to the invention, the transfer platform is arranged in a mode of double guide doors and double manipulators, so that the flexibility of the practical application of the transfer device is improved, particularly the structure of the manipulators can be simplified, and each manipulator is only responsible for single action, thereby reducing the requirements on manufacturing process and control precision.

(6) The file cabinets can be arranged side by side, and are integrated and used in a centralized manner through one set of conveying device, so that the adaptability of different use scenes is expanded.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a status of the filing cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the file cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of the file cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shelf structure of the file cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of the relationship between the internal structures of the file cabinet of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the operation of the transfer platform of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a right side view of the transfer platform of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a left side view of the transfer platform of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a view of the hook structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a view of the storage drawer of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a scratch pad drawer of the present invention;

fig. 12 is another model structure diagram of the robot.

Reference numerals:

1-file cabinet; 11-an access port; 12-a display screen; 2-a transfer device;

21-a conveyor belt; 3-a goods shelf; 31-a storage area; 32-a temporary storage area;

41-horizontal guide rail; 42-vertical guide rails; 5-a transport platform; 51-a slide;

52-hook claw; 53-a manipulator; 54-a directional door; 55-card slot;

56-baffle plate; 61-storage drawers; 62-temporary storage drawer; 7-file box;

8-file access desk.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, in the present invention, the archive files are packaged by the archive boxes 7 with uniform specification, the archive boxes 7 are in a book-shaped structure, and the RFID tags are attached to the surfaces of the archive boxes 7, so that the specific desired archive boxes 7 and the archive files therein are intelligently identified and located by using the RFID technology, and the identification and location of the archive boxes 7 are not limited to the RFID technology. Correspondingly, the invention stores the file box 7 through the matched storage drawer 61 and transfers the file box 7 through the temporary storage drawer 62, the storage drawer 61 and the temporary storage drawer 62 are both provided with slots matched with the size of the file box 7, wherein the storage drawer 61 is provided with twelve slots, namely, one storage drawer 61 can store twelve file boxes 7 at most, and the temporary storage drawer 62 is a six-slot.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the file cabinet 1 is a cubic structure, the front of the file cabinet 1 is provided with a plurality of access ports 11, and in this embodiment, the left and right sides of the front of the file cabinet 1 are respectively provided with two access ports 11 along the vertical direction, and there are four access ports 11. The front surface of the file cabinet 1 is provided with a matched conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 comprises an upper conveying belt 21 and a lower conveying belt 21, wherein the upper conveying belt 21 is arranged opposite to the access opening 11 positioned above, and the lower conveying belt 21 is arranged opposite to the access opening 11 positioned below; a push-pull mechanism (not shown) is further provided between the access opening 11 and the conveyor belt 21 for pushing the temporary storage drawer 62 on the conveyor belt 21 into the access opening 11 or reversely pulling the temporary storage drawer 62 in the access opening 11 outward onto the conveyor belt 21. In order to improve the working efficiency, in practical application, the upper layer conveyor belt 21 and the access port 11 located above can be set to be only responsible for storing the archive files into the archive cabinet 1 from the outside, the lower layer conveyor belt 21 and the access port 11 located below can be set to be only responsible for taking the archive files out of the archive cabinet 1 from the outside, or the functions of the upper layer and the lower layer are exchanged. The front of the filing cabinet 1 is further provided with a display 12 for displaying the storage status of the filing cabinet 1, such as the number of files stored in the cabinet.

Fig. 3 shows the internal structure of the file cabinet 1, including shelves 3 and a transfer device capable of moving between the shelves.

As shown in fig. 4, which is a simplified schematic diagram of a shelf 3, the shelf 3 of a set of file cabinets 1 includes two rows of shelves, and the two rows of shelves are symmetrically arranged; a plurality of grids for placing drawers are arranged on the shelf 3, wherein the grid area close to the front face of the file cabinet 1 is a temporary storage area 32, the rest grid areas are storage areas 31, the temporary storage area 32 is used for temporarily placing a temporary storage drawer 62, and the storage area 31 is used for placing a storage drawer 61 for a long time; in this embodiment, the number of grids of the temporary storage area 32 is four, and the grids are respectively arranged opposite to the four access ports 11, that is, when storing the file, the temporary storage drawer 62 is conveyed to the temporary storage area 32 through the access ports 11 by the conveyor belt 21, otherwise, when taking out the file, the temporary storage drawer 62 is conveyed to the conveyor belt 21 through the access ports 11 by the temporary storage area 32.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a passage is left between the left and right rows of racks, and the transfer device is arranged in the passage. The transfer device comprises a horizontal guide rail 41, a vertical guide rail 42 and a transfer platform 5; wherein, the transfer platform 5 is sleeved on the vertical guide rail 42 and can move up and down along the vertical guide rail 42, the vertical guide rail 42 is erected on the horizontal guide rail 41 and can move back and forth (i.e. y direction) along the horizontal guide rail 41, and the horizontal guide rail 41 is laid on the ground in parallel with the goods shelf 3.

As shown in fig. 6, which is a simplified movement diagram of the transfer platform 5, the transfer platform 5 can be driven by a motor to move freely in both the front-back direction (i.e., y direction) and the vertical direction (i.e., z direction) through a horizontal rail 41 and a vertical rail 42, and in this way, the transfer platform 5 can move freely back and forth between the grids of the shelves 3 and draw out or push in the drawer placed in the grid laterally (i.e., x direction).

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the transfer platform 5 includes two slideways 51 symmetrically disposed in front and back, the slideways 51 are disposed in a horizontal direction (x direction), that is, in the same direction as the drawing direction of the drawer, a hook claw 52 is disposed in the slideways 51, the hook claw 52 is driven by a motor, can freely move along the slideways 51, and the hook claw 52 can also freely grab or release the drawer, and when the hook claw 52 grabs the drawer, the drawer can move in the horizontal direction along the slideways 51 under the driving of the hook claw 52. Two guide doors 54 are arranged between the two slide ways 51, and the two guide doors 54 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the transfer platform 5; when the two slide rails 51 are respectively provided with the storage drawer 61 and the temporary storage drawer 62, the guide door 54 is used for communicating the slot of the storage drawer 61 with the slot of the temporary storage drawer 62. Above the two guide doors 54, a manipulator 53 is provided, which manipulator 53 is shaped to match the file box 7, and the manipulator 53 can be moved at least in the front-rear direction along the guide doors 54, so that the file box 7 is pushed by the manipulator between the storage drawer 61 and the buffer drawer 62. The transfer platform 5 is also provided with an RFID (radio frequency identification) device for accurately positioning the specific file box 7 to be accessed.

Only one guide door 54 and one robot 53 may be provided only from the viewpoint of satisfying the basic function. In this embodiment, two guiding doors 54 and two corresponding manipulators 53 are provided, so that flexibility of the transfer platform 5 in practical application can be enhanced, for example, in view of simplifying the manufacturing process, the manipulator 53 in the original embodiment is in a U-shaped structure, and the file box 7 can be accurately clamped from the top to the bottom only with high control precision, however, in practical situations, the file box 7 may deviate in the slot, so that the manipulator 53 in the U-shaped structure is difficult to accurately clamp the file box 7; therefore, when two manipulators 53 are provided, the structure can be respectively simplified into a single poking sheet structure as shown in fig. 12, and the two manipulators 53 are respectively responsible for pushing and moving the file boxes 7 in different directions, so that the fault tolerance rate of the positioning of the manipulators 53 is improved. Further, the orientation of the robot 53 is not limited to the orientation above the guide gate 54, and for example, the robot 53 may be configured as a cue stick type pusher so as to be disposed outside the chute 51 and at the same level as the guide gate 54, and when the file box 7 needs to be pushed, the robot 53 performs a similar action of pushing the billiards to push the file box 7 from one side to the other side.

As shown in fig. 9, the hook claw 52 has a specific structure, in this embodiment, the hook claw 52 has a left-right symmetric structure, and the left and right sides are both provided with a slot 55 and a blocking piece 56, wherein the slot 55 is driven by an air cylinder or a motor and can move up and down; the storage drawer 61 or the marginal bottom of keeping in drawer 62 is equipped with the riser with draw-in groove 55 and separation blade 56 assorted to when needs snatch the drawer, the riser of drawer bottom is inserted by the below to draw-in groove 55, and then forms the cooperation from top to bottom with the separation blade 56 that is located the top, firmly grasps the drawer. The structure of the hook claw 52 is only used as an exemplary illustration of the embodiment, and the hook claw 52 can be set to other structural styles according to the prior art, and only the functional requirement of the drawer grasping is required to be met.

The access method of the file cabinet comprises the following steps:

when the archive file is taken:

s1.1: the transfer platform 5 is first moved into the buffer area 32, and the empty buffer drawer 62 is removed from the buffer area 32, and then moved with the buffer drawer 62 into the storage area 31.

S1.2: according to the total control system location of filing cabinet 1 to wait to get the storage drawer 61 that the archives box 7 was located, the transport platform 5 removes to corresponding position to will correspond storage drawer 61 and take out.

S1.3: through the RFID radio frequency identification device on the transfer platform 5, the specific slot of the storage drawer 61 where the file box 7 to be taken is located is accurately locked, and the positions of the storage drawer 61 and the temporary storage drawer 62 are adjusted by the hook claws 51, so that the storage drawer 61 slot, any guide door 54 and any vacant slot on the temporary storage drawer 62, which are used for storing the file box 7 to be taken, are aligned on the same straight line, and in this state, the mechanical arm 53 pushes the file box 7 into the temporary storage drawer 62 from the storage drawer 61 through the guide door 54.

S1.4: if there are other file boxes 7 in the same storage drawer 61 that need to be taken out, step S1.3 is repeated, otherwise the storage drawer 61 is pushed into the storage area 31 again. If there are substitute file boxes 7 located in other storage drawers 61, steps S1.2 and S1.3 are repeated.

S1.5: after the file box 7 is completely replaced or the current temporary storage drawer 62 is full, the transfer platform 5 delivers the temporary storage drawer 62 into the temporary storage area 31, and finally the temporary storage drawer 62 is pulled up to the conveyor belt 21 from the corresponding access opening 11 by the push-pull mechanism.

When saving the archive file:

s2.1: one or more file boxes 7 to be stored are manually arranged in the temporary storage drawer 62, the temporary storage drawer 62 is conveyed to the front part of the file cabinet 1 by the conveyor belt 21, and then the temporary storage drawer 62 is pushed into the temporary storage area 32 through the access opening 11 by a corresponding push-pull mechanism.

S2.2: the transfer platform 5 moves to the buffer area 32, and the buffer drawer 62 containing the file box 7 to be stored is drawn from the buffer area 32, and then moves to the storage area 31 with the buffer drawer 62.

S2.3: the storage drawer 61 to be put in is positioned according to the master control system of the file cabinet 1, the transfer platform 5 is moved to the corresponding position, and the corresponding storage drawer 61 is drawn out.

S2.4: through the RFID radio frequency identification device on the transfer platform 5, the specific slot of the temporary storage drawer 62 where the file box 7 to be stored is located is accurately locked, and the positions of the storage drawer 61 and the temporary storage drawer 62 are adjusted by the hook claws 51, so that the three slots of the temporary storage drawer 62 where the file box 7 to be stored is stored, any guide door 54 and the vacant slot on the storage drawer 61 are aligned on the same straight line, and in this state, the manipulator 53 pushes the file box 7 into the storage drawer 61 from the temporary storage drawer 62 through the guide door 54.

S2.5: if there are file boxes 7 in the temporary storage drawer 62 that need to be stored in other storage drawers 61, steps S2.3 and S2.4 are repeated.

S2.6: after all the file boxes 7 in the temporary storage drawer 62 are stored in the corresponding storage drawer 61, the empty temporary storage drawer 62 is conveyed into the temporary storage area 32 again by the transfer platform 5.

As shown in fig. 1, in practical applications, a plurality of file cabinets 1 of the present invention can be arranged side by side and share the same set of transport device 2, so that a plurality of file cabinets 1 can be more densely arranged together through the serial connection of a set of transport device 2, and integrated into a set of file management system for unified access scheduling management, thereby improving resource utilization and work efficiency. In order to further promote the standardization of file management, the plurality of file cabinets 1 can be arranged in a closed storehouse, a file access platform 8 is arranged outside the storehouse, and the file cabinets 1 are communicated with the file access platform 8 through the conveying device 2; the file access platform 8 is provided with an operation interface, so that under the operation of a user, the files in the file cabinet 1 can be called out and sent to the file access platform 8 through the conveying device 2, or conversely, the files on the file access platform 8 can be conveyed and stored in the file cabinet 1 through the conveying device 2.

In the above embodiment, in consideration of the maximum utilization rate of resources, each file cabinet 1 is provided with two rows of racks, and a set of transfer device is arranged between the two racks, so that the racks on the left and right sides are served by the set of transfer device; however, from the perspective of achieving the same basic function, only one row of shelves and one set of transfer device may be provided in the filing cabinet 1, or multiple rows of shelves and multiple sets of transfer devices equal to the number of shelves may be provided, or three or more rows of shelves may be provided, and "hairpin" or "S" shaped rails may be laid between the shelves, so that one transfer platform 5 may pass through the multiple rows of shelves. Meanwhile, when a plurality of rows of shelves are arranged, a temporary storage area is not required to be arranged on each row of shelves. In addition, the number of the access ports 11 may also be smaller than the number of grids of the temporary storage area 32, for example, four grids are still provided in the temporary storage area 32 as in the above embodiment, but only one of the four access ports 11 is originally reserved. In practice, the transport device 2 may not be provided, i.e. the temporary storage drawer 62 and the file box 7 thereon may be directly removed from the access opening 11.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any obvious modifications, substitutions or alterations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport platform, comprising: the automatic lifting device comprises two parallel slide ways (51), wherein a hook claw (52) is arranged in each slide way (51), a guide door (54) is arranged between the two slide ways (51), a manipulator (53) is further arranged at the position of the guide door (54), and the manipulator (53) can move along the guide door (54) and is used for pushing an article in one slide way (51) into the other slide way (51) through the guide door (54).

2. The transfer platform of claim 1, wherein: the two guide doors (54) are respectively positioned at two sides of the transfer platform (5), and a manipulator (53) is respectively arranged above the two guide doors (54).

3. The transfer platform of claim 2, wherein: the mechanical hands (53) are of a poking sheet-shaped structure, and the directions of pushing the articles by the two mechanical hands (53) are opposite.

4. A dense drawer-type intelligent access file cabinet adopting the transfer platform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: be equipped with goods shelves (3) and transfer device in filing cabinet (1), transfer device includes transport platform (5), transport platform (5) can remove between each grid of goods shelves (3) through the guide rail.

5. The intensive drawer-type intelligent access filing cabinet of claim 4, wherein: the goods shelf (3) is divided into a storage area (31) and a temporary storage area (32), a grid of the storage area (31) is used for placing a storage drawer (61), a grid of the temporary storage area (32) is used for placing a temporary storage drawer (62), and the drawing direction of the storage drawer (61) or the temporary storage drawer (62) is the same as the direction of a slide way (51) on the transfer platform (5); the file cabinet (1) is provided with an access port (11), and the access port (11) is opposite to the grating of the temporary storage area (32); the number of the goods shelves (3) is more than or equal to one row, and the number of the grids in the temporary storage area (32) is more than or equal to one.

6. The intensive drawer-type intelligent access filing cabinet of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of slots in storage drawer (61) and temporary storage drawer (62), slot size and archives box (7) phase-match, archives box (7) surface subsides have the RFID radio frequency identification label, be equipped with corresponding RFID radio frequency identification ware on transport platform (5), archives box (7) are used for encapsulating archives, the overall dimension of archives box (7) still with manipulator (53) phase-match in the transport platform (5).

7. The intensive drawer-type intelligent access filing cabinet of claim 4, wherein: the guide rail includes horizontal guide (41) and vertical guide (42), transport platform (5) cover and establish on vertical guide (42), and vertical guide (42) erect on horizontal guide (41), and horizontal guide (41) are on a parallel with goods shelves (3) and lay subaerial.

8. The intensive drawer-type intelligent access filing cabinet of claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the file cabinet (1) is also provided with a conveying device (2), the conveying device (2) comprises a conveyor belt (21), the conveyor belt (21) corresponds to the position of the access opening (11), and a push-pull mechanism is arranged between the access opening (11) and the conveyor belt (21).

9. An access method for a file cabinet based on any one of claims 4 to 8, comprising:

taking an archive file, comprising the following steps:

step 1.1, the transfer platform (5) extracts an empty temporary storage drawer (62) from the temporary storage area (32) and carries the temporary storage drawer (62) to move to the storage area (31);

step 1.2, the transfer platform (5) extracts the storage drawer (61) from the storage area (31), transfers the file box (7) to be taken from the storage drawer (61) to the temporary storage drawer (62), and then pushes the storage drawer (61) back to the storage area (31);

step 1.3, the temporary storage drawer (62) filled with the file box (7) to be taken is conveyed to a temporary storage area (32) by the transfer platform (5);

an archive file comprising the steps of:

step 2.1, after the file box (7) to be stored is placed in the temporary storage area (32) through the temporary storage drawer (62), the transfer platform (5) extracts the corresponding temporary storage drawer (62) from the temporary storage area (32) and carries the temporary storage drawer (62) to move to the storage area (31);

2.2, the transfer platform (5) draws out the storage drawer (61) from the storage area (31), transfers the file box (7) to be stored from the temporary storage drawer (62) to the storage drawer (61), and then pushes the storage drawer (61) back to the storage area (31);

and 2.3, conveying the emptied temporary storage drawer (62) into a temporary storage area (32) by the transfer platform (5).

10. The method of claim 9, wherein:

in the step 1.2, when the to-be-taken file boxes (7) are respectively located in the plurality of storage drawers (61), the transfer platform (5) sequentially moves to the positions where the corresponding storage drawers (61) are located, and the to-be-taken file boxes (7) in the plurality of storage drawers (61) are respectively transferred into the temporary storage drawer (62);

in the step 2.2, when the to-be-stored file boxes (7) need to be stored in a plurality of different storage drawers (61) respectively, the transfer platform (5) sequentially moves to the positions of the corresponding storage drawers (61), and the to-be-stored file boxes (7) in the temporary storage drawer (62) are transferred into the corresponding storage drawers (61) respectively.