CN113914445A - Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113914445A
CN113914445A CN202010650119.9A CN202010650119A CN113914445A CN 113914445 A CN113914445 A CN 113914445A CN 202010650119 A CN202010650119 A CN 202010650119A CN 113914445 A CN113914445 A CN 113914445A
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water
landscape
pipe
reservoir
connecting pipe
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CN202010650119.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱立明
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/02—Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02—Shut-off devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure, which comprises a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises a plurality of water reservoirs arranged below the ground; the storage device is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the storage device is also reserved with an access hole and a landscape application hole. The water storage facility has small land occupation and low engineering cost, does not influence the existing structure even in the range of a basement, and can connect the stored rainwater with the landscape sports facility when being utilized, thereby increasing the interactivity of the landscape, completing the irrigation and other entertainment functions while people play sports and entertains, and creating a real ecological sports landscape.

Description

Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of urban construction, and particularly relates to a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure.
Background
Since the self-nation vigorously pushes the construction of sponge cities, the development of cities in China begins to pay attention to the natural circulation and utilization of urban rainwater, wherein a water storage facility is an essential sponge facility in the construction of the sponge cities and serves as one of three important indexes for sponge examination. Because retaining facility engineering cost is higher, and area is big, if set up to have higher expectations to existing structure within the basement scope line, even some projects have set up the retaining facility simultaneously, but at present on the utilization of rainwater is used for irrigation, vehicle and road surface to wash.
The water storage capacity is realized by only depending on sponge facilities (sinking greenbelts or rain buckets) which influence the landscape effect, the water storage facilities have large occupied area and high engineering cost, have higher requirements on the existing structure in the range line of the basement, have single rainwater recycling mode, are unrelated to the landscape, and cannot realize the condition of interaction with people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure comprises a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises a plurality of water reservoirs which are arranged below the ground according to requirements; the storage device is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the storage device is also reserved with an access hole and a landscape application hole.
Furthermore, the number of the water storage tanks is five according to the requirement, the water storage tanks are horizontally arranged at intervals and are sequentially a No. 1 water storage tank, a No. 2 water storage tank, a No. 3 water storage tank, a No. 4 water storage tank and a No. 5 water storage tank, and each water storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet pipe is arranged at the water inlet of the No. 1 reservoir, and the water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet of the No. 5 reservoir; a connecting pipe is arranged between the water outlet and the water inlet corresponding to any two adjacent reservoirs.
Furthermore, the inlet end of each connecting pipe is positioned at the upper side of the corresponding reservoir, and the outlet end of each connecting pipe is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding reservoir; the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are both opened upwards, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are both sleeved with valve mechanisms.
Furthermore, the valve mechanism comprises an annular support sleeved on the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the annular support at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the support rods and the annular support form a hollow structure; the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate capable of sealing the connecting pipe, and the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a limiting clamping block.
Furthermore, a floating ball is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate on the valve mechanism at the inlet end of the connecting pipe.
Furthermore, an exhaust pressurizing pipe is arranged in each reservoir, and a detachable one-way air valve is arranged on each exhaust pressurizing pipe.
Furthermore, each reservoir is provided with a landscape application port, and each landscape application port is provided with an application pipe; the inlet end of the application pipe is positioned at the bottom of the corresponding water reservoir.
The construction method of the structure comprises the following steps:
1. excavating a pit groove; 2. a storage device made of waterproof and airtight materials is arranged in the pit; 3. the pipeline, the valves of the water inlet and the water outlet, the landscape application port and the landscape exhaust and pressurization port are arranged, so that the pipeline and the water storage facility in the pit groove can be understood compactly; 4. a sealed access opening which can be started is arranged, so that the maintenance is convenient after the day; 5. backfilling; 6. the landscape exhaust pressurizing port is connected with pressurizing facilities in the sports landscape.
The effect of the working principle of the invention is as follows:
according to the scheme 1, rainwater flows into a No. 1 reservoir through a seepage pipe arranged below a seepage road surface, a water inlet pipe is arranged at a water inlet of the No. 1 reservoir, a water outlet pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the No. 5 reservoir, and a check valve is arranged on each of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe;
2. connecting pipes are arranged between the water outlets and the water inlets corresponding to any two adjacent water reservoirs in the water reservoirs behind the No. 2 water reservoir, the inlet end of each connecting pipe is positioned at the upper side of the corresponding water reservoir, and the outlet end of each connecting pipe is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding water reservoir; the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are both sleeved with valve mechanisms, each valve mechanism comprises an annular support sleeved on the pipe wall of the inlet end and the pipe wall of the outlet end of the connecting pipe, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the annular supports at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the support rods and the annular supports form hollow structures; the top of the strut is fixedly connected with a cover plate capable of sealing the connecting pipe, and the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a limiting clamping block; the top of the cover plate on the valve mechanism at the inlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a floating ball.
3. When the water level of the reservoir No. 1 reaches the position of the inlet end of the connecting pipe leading to the reservoir No. 2, the floating ball of the valve mechanism rises along with the water level, the cover plate and the annular bracket rise along with the floating ball, and because the annular bracket is of a hollow structure, water automatically flows to the outlet end of the connecting pipe to flush the cover plate of the valve mechanism at the outlet end, so that the water in the reservoir No. 1 flows to the reservoir No. 2; 4. when the water level of the No. 2 water tank reaches the position leading to the No. 3 water tank connecting pipe, the floating ball can automatically float upwards, the pipeline is opened, water automatically flows to the No. three water tank, and the rest is done in the same way; 5. when the water source stops supplying water and the water level drops to a position below the inlet end of the connecting pipe, the suspended small balls fall down, and the connecting pipe is sealed by the cover plate; 6. the number and the size of the water pools can be set according to the specific requirements of the landscape; 7. a valve mechanism is also arranged at the water outlet of the tail end water tank, so that the excessive rainwater can overflow after the water tank is filled with water; 8. in order to enable rainwater to naturally flow into the pond, the landscape pressurizing exhaust port is arranged and can be used for exhausting in a rain water injection state, and workers can detach the one-way air valve to be connected with the landscape movement pressurizing facility when taking exercise in fine days, so that the pressure in the water pond is increased, and the rainwater is sprayed out from the landscape application port or flows out in other modes; 9. the irrigation to vegetation around the landscape is completed while people play sports and entertainment, thereby adding sports fun and adjusting the air temperature around the sports landscape. 10. A leak-proof access hole is required to be arranged at the landscape water outlet, so that the landscape water outlet is convenient to maintain in the future.
The scheme avoids the mode of realizing the water storage volume by using the sponge facility (sinking green land or rain bucket) which only influences the landscape effect in the sponge city construction, and has small floor area, low cost, low structural requirement and various rainwater recycling purposes; the landscape aesthetic feeling and the layout are not influenced; the interaction with people is realized while the recycling is carried out.
This scheme retaining facility takes up an area of for a short time, and low and even do not exert an influence to existing structure within the basement scope line to the rainwater of storing can be connected with view motion facility when utilizing, thereby increases the interactive of view, has accomplished irrigation and other entertainment functions when people's motion amusement, makes real ecological motion view.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the healthy ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the valve mechanism at the inlet end of the connecting tube of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the valve mechanism at the outlet end of the connecting tube in fig. 1.
The reference numerals include: no. 1 cistern 1, No. 2 cistern 2, No. 3 cistern 3, No. 4 cistern 4, No. 5 cistern 5, access hole 6, exhaust pressurization pipe 7, inlet tube 8, drain pipe 9, connecting pipe 10, use pipe 11, valve mechanism 12, apron 13, floater 14, ring carrier 15, branch 16, spacing fixture block 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure comprises a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises a plurality of reservoirs arranged below the ground according to requirements; the storage device is provided with a water inlet pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 9; the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 are both provided with one-way valves, and the storage device is also reserved with an access hole 6 and a landscape application hole.
The five water reservoirs are horizontally arranged at intervals according to requirements and are respectively a No. 1 water reservoir 1, a No. 2 water reservoir 2, a No. 3 water reservoir 3, a No. 4 water reservoir 4 and a No. 5 water reservoir 5 in sequence, and each water reservoir is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet pipe 8 is arranged at the water inlet of the No. 1 reservoir, and the water outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the water outlet of the No. 5 reservoir; a connecting pipe 10 is arranged between the water outlet and the water inlet corresponding to any two adjacent water reservoirs.
The inlet end of each connecting pipe 10 is positioned at the upper side of the corresponding reservoir, and the outlet end of each connecting pipe 10 is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding reservoir; the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10 are both opened upwards, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10 are both sleeved with a valve mechanism 12.
The valve mechanism 12 comprises an annular support 15 sleeved on the pipe wall of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10, a plurality of support rods 16 are arranged on the annular support 15 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the support rods 16 and the annular support 15 form a hollow structure; the top of the supporting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 13 capable of sealing the connecting pipe 10, and the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10 are respectively provided with a limiting clamping block 17.
A floating ball 14 is fixedly connected to the top of a cover plate 13 on the valve mechanism 12 at the inlet end of the connecting pipe 10.
An exhaust pressurizing pipe 7 is arranged in each reservoir, and a detachable one-way air valve is arranged on the exhaust pressurizing pipe 7.
Each reservoir is provided with a landscape application port, and each landscape application port is provided with an application pipe 11; the inlet end of the application pipe 11 is located at the bottom of the corresponding reservoir.
The construction method comprises the following steps: 1. excavating a pit groove; 2. a storage device made of waterproof and airtight materials is arranged in the pit; 3. the pipeline, the valves of the water inlet and the water outlet, the landscape application port and the landscape exhaust and pressurization port are arranged, so that the pipeline and the water storage facility in the pit groove can be understood compactly; 4. a sealed access opening 6 is arranged, so that the maintenance in the future is facilitated; 5. backfilling; 6. the landscape exhaust pressurizing port is connected with pressurizing facilities in the sports landscape.
According to the scheme, rainwater flows into the No. 1 reservoir through a seepage pipe arranged below a seepage road surface, the water inlet pipe 8 is arranged at the water inlet of the No. 1 reservoir, the water outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the water outlet of the No. 5 reservoir, and the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 are both provided with one-way valves;
from the water pools behind the No. 2 water pool, connecting pipes 10 are arranged between the water outlets and the water inlets corresponding to any two adjacent water pools, the inlet end of each connecting pipe 10 is positioned at the upper side of the corresponding water pool, and the outlet end of each connecting pipe 10 is positioned at the lower side of the corresponding water pool; the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10 are both sleeved with valve mechanisms 12, each valve mechanism 12 comprises an annular support 15 sleeved on the pipe wall of the inlet end and the pipe wall of the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10, a plurality of support rods 16 are arranged on the annular supports 15 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the support rods 16 and the annular supports 15 form a hollow structure; the top of the strut 16 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 13 capable of sealing the connecting pipe 10, and the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10 are respectively provided with a limiting fixture block 17; a floating ball 14 is fixedly connected to the top of a cover plate 13 on the valve mechanism 12 at the inlet end of the connecting pipe 10;
when the water level of the No. 1 reservoir reaches the position of the inlet end of the connecting pipe 10 leading to the No. two reservoir, the floating ball 14 of the valve mechanism 12 rises along with the water level, the cover plate 13 and the annular support 15 rise along with the floating ball 14, because the annular support 15 is of a hollow structure, water automatically flows to the outlet end of the connecting pipe 10, the cover plate 13 of the valve mechanism 12 at the outlet end is flushed, and then the water in the No. 1 reservoir flows to the No. 2 reservoir; 4. when the water level of the No. 2 water tank reaches the position leading to the No. 3 water tank connecting pipe 10, the floating ball 14 can automatically float upwards, the pipeline is opened, water automatically flows to the No. three water tank, and the rest is done in the same way; 5. when the water supply is stopped and the water level drops to a position below the inlet end of the connecting pipe 10, the suspended small balls fall down, and the connecting pipe 10 is sealed by the cover plate 13;
the number and the size of the water pools can be set according to the specific requirements of the landscape;
a water outlet of the terminal water tank is also provided with a valve mechanism 12, so that the excessive rainwater can overflow after the water tank is filled with water;
in order to enable rainwater to naturally flow into the pond, the landscape pressurizing exhaust port is arranged and can be used for exhausting in a rain water injection state, and workers can detach the one-way air valve to be connected with the landscape movement pressurizing facility when taking exercise in fine days, so that the pressure in the water pond is increased, and the rainwater is sprayed out from the landscape application port or flows out in other modes;
the irrigation to vegetation around the landscape is completed while people play sports and entertainment, thereby adding sports fun and adjusting the air temperature around the sports landscape.
And a leak-proof access hole 6 is required to be arranged at the landscape water outlet, so that the landscape water outlet is convenient to maintain in the future.
The scheme avoids the mode of realizing the water storage volume by using the sponge facility (sinking green land or rain bucket) which only influences the landscape effect in the sponge city construction, and has small floor area, low cost, low structural requirement and various rainwater recycling purposes; the landscape aesthetic feeling and the layout are not influenced; the interaction with people is realized while the recycling is carried out.
This scheme retaining facility takes up an area of for a short time, and low and even do not exert an influence to existing structure within the basement scope line to the rainwater of storing can be connected with view motion facility when utilizing, thereby increases the interactive of view, has accomplished irrigation and other entertainment functions when people's motion amusement, makes real ecological motion view.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure is characterized by comprising a storage device, wherein the storage device comprises a plurality of water reservoirs which are arranged below the ground according to requirements; the storage device is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the storage device is also reserved with an access hole and a landscape application hole.
2. The healthy and ecological sponge city sports landscape structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein five reservoirs are provided according to requirements, and are horizontally arranged at intervals, and are respectively a No. 1 reservoir, a No. 2 reservoir, a No. 3 reservoir, a No. 4 reservoir and a No. 5 reservoir in sequence, and each reservoir is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet pipe is arranged at the water inlet of the No. 1 reservoir, and the water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet of the No. 5 reservoir; a connecting pipe is arranged between the water outlet and the water inlet corresponding to any two adjacent reservoirs.
3. A healthy and ecological sponge city sports landscape structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet end of each connecting pipe is located at the upper side of the corresponding reservoir, and the outlet end of each connecting pipe is located at the lower side of the corresponding reservoir; the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are both opened upwards, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are both sleeved with valve mechanisms.
4. The healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure according to claim 3, wherein the valve mechanism comprises an annular bracket sleeved on the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the annular bracket at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the support rods and the annular bracket form a hollow structure; the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate capable of sealing the connecting pipe, and the pipe walls of the inlet end and the outlet end of the connecting pipe are respectively provided with a limiting clamping block.
5. A healthy ecological sponge city sport landscape structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that floating balls are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate on the valve mechanism at the inlet end of the connecting pipe.
6. The ecological sponge city sports landscape structure of claim 1, wherein each reservoir is provided with an exhaust pressurizing pipe, and the exhaust pressurizing pipe is provided with a detachable one-way air valve.
7. The healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure of claim 1, wherein each reservoir is provided with a landscape application port, and each landscape application port is provided with an application pipe; the inlet end of the application pipe is positioned at the bottom of the corresponding water reservoir.
8. A construction method of a healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1. excavating a pit groove; 2. a storage device made of waterproof and airtight materials is arranged in the pit; 3. the pipeline, the valves of the water inlet and the water outlet, the landscape application port and the landscape exhaust and pressurization port are arranged, so that the pipeline and the water storage facility in the pit groove can be understood compactly; 4. a sealed access opening which can be started is arranged, so that the maintenance is convenient after the day; 5. backfilling; 6. the landscape exhaust pressurizing port is connected with pressurizing facilities in the sports landscape.
CN202010650119.9A 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof Pending CN113914445A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010650119.9A CN113914445A (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010650119.9A CN113914445A (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113914445A true CN113914445A (en) 2022-01-11

Family

ID=79231620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010650119.9A Pending CN113914445A (en) 2020-07-08 2020-07-08 Healthy and ecological sponge urban sports landscape structure and construction method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113914445A (en)

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