CN108277850A - A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit - Google Patents

A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108277850A
CN108277850A CN201810000922.0A CN201810000922A CN108277850A CN 108277850 A CN108277850 A CN 108277850A CN 201810000922 A CN201810000922 A CN 201810000922A CN 108277850 A CN108277850 A CN 108277850A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
water
hanging type
rainwater collection
utilization unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810000922.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Sheng Hong Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Sheng Hong Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Sheng Hong Enterprise Management Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Sheng Hong Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810000922.0A priority Critical patent/CN108277850A/en
Publication of CN108277850A publication Critical patent/CN108277850A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization units, it include the water tank on external wall, the top of the water tank is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer, it is connected with acclivitous overflow pipe above No.1 downcomer and water tank junction, the end of overflow pipe is connect with No. two downcomers, and No. two downcomers are connect with the water tank of next floor or urban drainage pipe network;Water tank top opening is provided at the top of the water tank, the middle position of water tank top opening is equipped with a guide rod, the bottom of guide rod is mounted on the bottom plate of water tank, being equipped on the guide bar can be along the head cover that guide rod moves up and down, the bottom of head cover is equipped with kickboard, and waterproof layer is equipped at head cover and water tank top opening contact surface.The present invention uses after capable of purifying the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases the utility value of rainwater, has also saved the water consumption of family to a certain extent, reduces the economic cost with water.

Description

A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to water resources to utilize equipment technical field, specifically a kind of building external hanging type rainwater catchment system dress It sets.
Background technology
Rain is a kind of natural precipitation phenomenon, is to be disturbed to generate by atmospheric air circulation, is earth water cycle indispensable one Part is the only method of the terrestrial plant supply fresh water in almost all of separate river.The water droplet that rain lands from cloud, land Become vapor with the water evaporation of ocean surface, vapor rises to becomes small water droplet to the cold after certain altitude, these small water droplets Cloud is constituted, they collide with each other in cloud, are merged into big water droplet, when it is not lived to air support greatly, just decline from cloud Get off, forms rain.Rainwater is most important freshwater resources in human lives, plant also to lean on rain and dew it is moist and healthy and strong at It is long.But flood caused by heavy rain can also bring huge disaster to the mankind.
Building is the place of human living, is the place that the mankind are used for keeping out wind and rain, has many in each cell Building, every building all rain drainage systems, are to be discharged to the rainwater on roof in sewerage system by various modes, Nowadays especially most commonly seen with pipe drainage, these rainwater are discharged into sewerage system by pipeline, are flowed into rivers not only Good utilization cannot be accessed, can also cause urban waterlogging in heavy rain or heavy rain, not only bad for the utilization of water resource, also It is unfavorable for daily life, in addition, rainwater falls prodigious to a certain extent waste not being used with regard to direct emission Water resource does not meet the demand of nowadays green harmonious development.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization units, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit includes the water tank on external wall, the top of the water tank Portion is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer, and acclivitous overflow pipe is connected with above No.1 downcomer and water tank junction, The end of overflow pipe is connect with No. two downcomers, and No. two downcomers are connect with the water tank of next floor or urban drainage pipe network;It is described Water tank top opening is provided at the top of water tank, the middle position of water tank top opening is equipped with a guide rod, and the bottom of guide rod is installed On the bottom plate of water tank, being equipped with can be equipped on the guide bar along the head cover that guide rod moves up and down, the bottom of head cover Kickboard is equipped with waterproof layer at head cover and water tank top opening contact surface;The baseplate inner surface of the water tank is ramped bottom surface, is tilted The angled end of bottom surface is located at external wall side, is provided with water outlet in the end of ramped bottom surface, water outlet is equipped with filtering Head, water outlet are connect with water inlet pipe, and the end of water inlet pipe is located at the top of Rose Box, and the Rose Box is located at interior of building, The bottom of Rose Box is equipped with outlet pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is equipped with and No. two above No. two downcomers and overflow pipe junction The snorkel of downcomer connection.
As a further solution of the present invention:The head cover is made of plastic material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The kickboard is hollow plastic plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:The waterproof layer is made of rubber material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom of the water tank is also equipped with support device.
As a further solution of the present invention:The Rose Box is internally provided with installation blocked ear, is installed on installation blocked ear There is partition board, is equipped with nonwoven layer, gravel layer, non-fine concrete layer successively above partition board, several permeable holes are provided on partition board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
One, the water tank in the present invention is directly connected together with the roof drainage system of every house, can be good at realization pair The collection of rainwater;
Two, the present invention uses after capable of being purified the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases rain The utility value of water has also saved the water consumption of family to a certain extent, reduces the economic cost with water;
Three, the collection by water tank to rainwater, rainwater is flowed into drainage system when can reduce rainy to a certain extent Amount reduces in city and the probability of urban waterlogging occurs, can ensure the normal trip of city dweller's rainy day to a certain extent;
Four, by position overflow pipe being mounted on above water tank, can enhance the hydraulic pressure inside Rose Box to a certain extent Power can accelerate the purification of rainwater to a certain extent, shorten purification duration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is what structural schematic diagram in building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit.
In figure:1- external walls, 2- No.1s downcomer, 3- overflow pipes, No. bis- downcomers of 4-, 5- water tanks, 6- water tanks are open-top Mouth, 7- guide rods, 8- head covers, 9- kickboards, 10- waterproof layers, 11- ramped bottom surfaces, 12- filtering heads, 13- water inlet pipes, 14- filtering Case, 15- outlet pipes, 16- installations blocked ear, 17- partition boards, 18- nonwoven layers, 19- gravel layers, 20- non-fine concretes layer, 21- are logical Tracheae.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit, including installation The top of water tank 5 on external wall 1, the water tank 5 is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer 2, No.1 downcomer 2 and water tank Acclivitous overflow pipe 3 is connected with above 5 junctions, the end of overflow pipe 3 is connect with No. two downcomers 4, No. two lower water Pipe 4 is connect with next layer of water tank or urban drainage pipe network, can be by overflow pipe 3 by extra water after water tank 5 has been expired Row goes down;The snorkel 21 being connected to No. two downcomers 4 is installed above No. two downcomers 4 and 3 junction of overflow pipe, Snorkel 21 can ensure the pressure inside No. two downcomers 4, avoid generating negative pressure, ensure drainage effect;The top of the water tank 5 Portion is provided with water tank top opening 6, and the middle position of water tank top opening 6 is equipped with a guide rod 7, and the bottom of guide rod 7 is mounted on water On the bottom plate of case 5, being equipped on guide rod 7 can be equipped with along the head cover 8 that guide rod 7 moves up and down, the bottom of head cover 8 Kickboard 9, the head cover 8 are made of plastic material, and the kickboard 9 is hollow plastic plate, in head cover 8 and water tank top opening 6 Waterproof layer 10 is equipped at contact surface;The waterproof layer 10 is made of rubber material, can be when the water surface rises by kickboard 9 Time seals water tank top opening 6, and the water inside water tank 5 is avoided to overflow;The baseplate inner surface of the water tank 5 is ramped bottom surface 11, Ramped bottom surface 11 can ensure that rainwater is all utilized, and the angled end of ramped bottom surface 11 is located at 1 side of external wall, is tilting The end of bottom surface 11 is provided with water outlet, and water outlet is equipped with filtering head 12, and water outlet is connect with water inlet pipe 13, water inlet pipe 13 End is located at the top of Rose Box 14, and the Rose Box 14 is located at interior of building, and the bottom of Rose Box 14 is equipped with outlet pipe 15.The bottom of the water tank 5 is also equipped with support device.The Rose Box 14 is internally provided with installation blocked ear 16, is kept off in installation Partition board 17 is installed on ear 16,17 top of partition board is equipped with nonwoven layer 18, gravel layer 19, non-fine concrete layer 20 successively, every Several permeable holes are provided on plate 17.
Water tank in the present invention is directly connected together with the roof drainage system of every house, can be good at realization pair The collection of rainwater;The present invention uses after capable of purifying the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases The utility value of rainwater, has also saved the water consumption of family, reduces the economic cost with water to a certain extent;Pass through water Collection of the case to rainwater, rainwater is flowed into the amount in drainage system when can reduce rainy to a certain extent, reduces in city The probability for urban waterlogging occur, can ensure the normal trip of city dweller's rainy day to a certain extent;By the way that overflow pipe is pacified Position above water tank can enhance the water pressure inside Rose Box, can add to a certain extent to a certain extent Purification duration is shortened in the purification of fast rainwater.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit, which is characterized in that including being mounted on external wall(1)On water Case(5), the water tank(5)Top and No.1 downcomer(2)Bottom connection, No.1 downcomer(2)With water tank(5)Junction Top be connected with acclivitous overflow pipe(3), overflow pipe(3)End and No. two downcomers(4)Connection, No. two downcomers (4)It is connect with next layer of water tank or urban drainage pipe network;The water tank(5)Top be provided with water tank top opening(6), water tank top Opening(6)Middle position be equipped with a guide rod(7), guide rod(7)Bottom be mounted on water tank(5)Bottom plate on, leading To bar(7)On be equipped with can be along guide rod(7)The head cover to move up and down(8), head cover(8)Bottom be equipped with kickboard(9), In head cover(8)With water tank top opening(6)Waterproof layer is equipped at contact surface(10);The water tank(5)Baseplate inner surface be tilt Bottom surface(11), ramped bottom surface(11)Angled end be located at external wall(1)Side, in ramped bottom surface(11)End be provided with out The mouth of a river, water outlet are equipped with filtering head(12), water outlet and water inlet pipe(13)Connection, water inlet pipe(13)End be located at filtering Case(14)Top, the Rose Box(14)Positioned at interior of building, Rose Box(14)Bottom outlet pipe is installed(15).
2. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described No. two Lower water(4)Pipe and overflow pipe(3)It is equipped with above junction and No. two downcomers(4)The snorkel of connection(21).
3. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head cover (8)It is made of plastic material.
4. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kickboard (9)For hollow plastic plate.
5. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof Layer(10)It is made of rubber material.
6. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank (5)Bottom be also equipped with support device.
7. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering Case(14)Be internally provided with installation blocked ear(16), in installation blocked ear(16)On partition board is installed(17), partition board(17)Top is successively Equipped with nonwoven layer(18), gravel layer(19), non-fine concrete layer(20), in partition board(17)On be provided with several permeable holes.
CN201810000922.0A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit Pending CN108277850A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000922.0A CN108277850A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810000922.0A CN108277850A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108277850A true CN108277850A (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112431253A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-02 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 District rainwater is collected, is purified and retrieval and utilization integrated system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202117109U (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-01-18 江苏大学 Roof rainwater collection and utilization device
KR20140046093A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-17 이기웅 Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection
CN204212215U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-18 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system
CN105091372A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 吕延成 Self-locking auxiliary water tank
CN205046611U (en) * 2015-06-06 2016-02-24 刘圣敏 Roof rainwater catch basin

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202117109U (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-01-18 江苏大学 Roof rainwater collection and utilization device
KR20140046093A (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-17 이기웅 Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection
CN105091372A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 吕延成 Self-locking auxiliary water tank
CN204212215U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-03-18 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system
CN205046611U (en) * 2015-06-06 2016-02-24 刘圣敏 Roof rainwater catch basin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112431253A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-02 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 District rainwater is collected, is purified and retrieval and utilization integrated system

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Application publication date: 20180713

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication