CN108277850A - A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit - Google Patents
A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108277850A CN108277850A CN201810000922.0A CN201810000922A CN108277850A CN 108277850 A CN108277850 A CN 108277850A CN 201810000922 A CN201810000922 A CN 201810000922A CN 108277850 A CN108277850 A CN 108277850A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- hanging type
- rainwater collection
- utilization unit
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization units, it include the water tank on external wall, the top of the water tank is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer, it is connected with acclivitous overflow pipe above No.1 downcomer and water tank junction, the end of overflow pipe is connect with No. two downcomers, and No. two downcomers are connect with the water tank of next floor or urban drainage pipe network;Water tank top opening is provided at the top of the water tank, the middle position of water tank top opening is equipped with a guide rod, the bottom of guide rod is mounted on the bottom plate of water tank, being equipped on the guide bar can be along the head cover that guide rod moves up and down, the bottom of head cover is equipped with kickboard, and waterproof layer is equipped at head cover and water tank top opening contact surface.The present invention uses after capable of purifying the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases the utility value of rainwater, has also saved the water consumption of family to a certain extent, reduces the economic cost with water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water resources to utilize equipment technical field, specifically a kind of building external hanging type rainwater catchment system dress
It sets.
Background technology
Rain is a kind of natural precipitation phenomenon, is to be disturbed to generate by atmospheric air circulation, is earth water cycle indispensable one
Part is the only method of the terrestrial plant supply fresh water in almost all of separate river.The water droplet that rain lands from cloud, land
Become vapor with the water evaporation of ocean surface, vapor rises to becomes small water droplet to the cold after certain altitude, these small water droplets
Cloud is constituted, they collide with each other in cloud, are merged into big water droplet, when it is not lived to air support greatly, just decline from cloud
Get off, forms rain.Rainwater is most important freshwater resources in human lives, plant also to lean on rain and dew it is moist and healthy and strong at
It is long.But flood caused by heavy rain can also bring huge disaster to the mankind.
Building is the place of human living, is the place that the mankind are used for keeping out wind and rain, has many in each cell
Building, every building all rain drainage systems, are to be discharged to the rainwater on roof in sewerage system by various modes,
Nowadays especially most commonly seen with pipe drainage, these rainwater are discharged into sewerage system by pipeline, are flowed into rivers not only
Good utilization cannot be accessed, can also cause urban waterlogging in heavy rain or heavy rain, not only bad for the utilization of water resource, also
It is unfavorable for daily life, in addition, rainwater falls prodigious to a certain extent waste not being used with regard to direct emission
Water resource does not meet the demand of nowadays green harmonious development.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization units, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit includes the water tank on external wall, the top of the water tank
Portion is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer, and acclivitous overflow pipe is connected with above No.1 downcomer and water tank junction,
The end of overflow pipe is connect with No. two downcomers, and No. two downcomers are connect with the water tank of next floor or urban drainage pipe network;It is described
Water tank top opening is provided at the top of water tank, the middle position of water tank top opening is equipped with a guide rod, and the bottom of guide rod is installed
On the bottom plate of water tank, being equipped with can be equipped on the guide bar along the head cover that guide rod moves up and down, the bottom of head cover
Kickboard is equipped with waterproof layer at head cover and water tank top opening contact surface;The baseplate inner surface of the water tank is ramped bottom surface, is tilted
The angled end of bottom surface is located at external wall side, is provided with water outlet in the end of ramped bottom surface, water outlet is equipped with filtering
Head, water outlet are connect with water inlet pipe, and the end of water inlet pipe is located at the top of Rose Box, and the Rose Box is located at interior of building,
The bottom of Rose Box is equipped with outlet pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is equipped with and No. two above No. two downcomers and overflow pipe junction
The snorkel of downcomer connection.
As a further solution of the present invention:The head cover is made of plastic material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The kickboard is hollow plastic plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:The waterproof layer is made of rubber material.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom of the water tank is also equipped with support device.
As a further solution of the present invention:The Rose Box is internally provided with installation blocked ear, is installed on installation blocked ear
There is partition board, is equipped with nonwoven layer, gravel layer, non-fine concrete layer successively above partition board, several permeable holes are provided on partition board.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
One, the water tank in the present invention is directly connected together with the roof drainage system of every house, can be good at realization pair
The collection of rainwater;
Two, the present invention uses after capable of being purified the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases rain
The utility value of water has also saved the water consumption of family to a certain extent, reduces the economic cost with water;
Three, the collection by water tank to rainwater, rainwater is flowed into drainage system when can reduce rainy to a certain extent
Amount reduces in city and the probability of urban waterlogging occurs, can ensure the normal trip of city dweller's rainy day to a certain extent;
Four, by position overflow pipe being mounted on above water tank, can enhance the hydraulic pressure inside Rose Box to a certain extent
Power can accelerate the purification of rainwater to a certain extent, shorten purification duration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is what structural schematic diagram in building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit.
In figure:1- external walls, 2- No.1s downcomer, 3- overflow pipes, No. bis- downcomers of 4-, 5- water tanks, 6- water tanks are open-top
Mouth, 7- guide rods, 8- head covers, 9- kickboards, 10- waterproof layers, 11- ramped bottom surfaces, 12- filtering heads, 13- water inlet pipes, 14- filtering
Case, 15- outlet pipes, 16- installations blocked ear, 17- partition boards, 18- nonwoven layers, 19- gravel layers, 20- non-fine concretes layer, 21- are logical
Tracheae.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit, including installation
The top of water tank 5 on external wall 1, the water tank 5 is connect with the bottom of No.1 downcomer 2, No.1 downcomer 2 and water tank
Acclivitous overflow pipe 3 is connected with above 5 junctions, the end of overflow pipe 3 is connect with No. two downcomers 4, No. two lower water
Pipe 4 is connect with next layer of water tank or urban drainage pipe network, can be by overflow pipe 3 by extra water after water tank 5 has been expired
Row goes down;The snorkel 21 being connected to No. two downcomers 4 is installed above No. two downcomers 4 and 3 junction of overflow pipe,
Snorkel 21 can ensure the pressure inside No. two downcomers 4, avoid generating negative pressure, ensure drainage effect;The top of the water tank 5
Portion is provided with water tank top opening 6, and the middle position of water tank top opening 6 is equipped with a guide rod 7, and the bottom of guide rod 7 is mounted on water
On the bottom plate of case 5, being equipped on guide rod 7 can be equipped with along the head cover 8 that guide rod 7 moves up and down, the bottom of head cover 8
Kickboard 9, the head cover 8 are made of plastic material, and the kickboard 9 is hollow plastic plate, in head cover 8 and water tank top opening 6
Waterproof layer 10 is equipped at contact surface;The waterproof layer 10 is made of rubber material, can be when the water surface rises by kickboard 9
Time seals water tank top opening 6, and the water inside water tank 5 is avoided to overflow;The baseplate inner surface of the water tank 5 is ramped bottom surface 11,
Ramped bottom surface 11 can ensure that rainwater is all utilized, and the angled end of ramped bottom surface 11 is located at 1 side of external wall, is tilting
The end of bottom surface 11 is provided with water outlet, and water outlet is equipped with filtering head 12, and water outlet is connect with water inlet pipe 13, water inlet pipe 13
End is located at the top of Rose Box 14, and the Rose Box 14 is located at interior of building, and the bottom of Rose Box 14 is equipped with outlet pipe
15.The bottom of the water tank 5 is also equipped with support device.The Rose Box 14 is internally provided with installation blocked ear 16, is kept off in installation
Partition board 17 is installed on ear 16,17 top of partition board is equipped with nonwoven layer 18, gravel layer 19, non-fine concrete layer 20 successively, every
Several permeable holes are provided on plate 17.
Water tank in the present invention is directly connected together with the roof drainage system of every house, can be good at realization pair
The collection of rainwater;The present invention uses after capable of purifying the rainwater being collected into family is daily, not only increases
The utility value of rainwater, has also saved the water consumption of family, reduces the economic cost with water to a certain extent;Pass through water
Collection of the case to rainwater, rainwater is flowed into the amount in drainage system when can reduce rainy to a certain extent, reduces in city
The probability for urban waterlogging occur, can ensure the normal trip of city dweller's rainy day to a certain extent;By the way that overflow pipe is pacified
Position above water tank can enhance the water pressure inside Rose Box, can add to a certain extent to a certain extent
Purification duration is shortened in the purification of fast rainwater.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit, which is characterized in that including being mounted on external wall(1)On water
Case(5), the water tank(5)Top and No.1 downcomer(2)Bottom connection, No.1 downcomer(2)With water tank(5)Junction
Top be connected with acclivitous overflow pipe(3), overflow pipe(3)End and No. two downcomers(4)Connection, No. two downcomers
(4)It is connect with next layer of water tank or urban drainage pipe network;The water tank(5)Top be provided with water tank top opening(6), water tank top
Opening(6)Middle position be equipped with a guide rod(7), guide rod(7)Bottom be mounted on water tank(5)Bottom plate on, leading
To bar(7)On be equipped with can be along guide rod(7)The head cover to move up and down(8), head cover(8)Bottom be equipped with kickboard(9),
In head cover(8)With water tank top opening(6)Waterproof layer is equipped at contact surface(10);The water tank(5)Baseplate inner surface be tilt
Bottom surface(11), ramped bottom surface(11)Angled end be located at external wall(1)Side, in ramped bottom surface(11)End be provided with out
The mouth of a river, water outlet are equipped with filtering head(12), water outlet and water inlet pipe(13)Connection, water inlet pipe(13)End be located at filtering
Case(14)Top, the Rose Box(14)Positioned at interior of building, Rose Box(14)Bottom outlet pipe is installed(15).
2. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described No. two
Lower water(4)Pipe and overflow pipe(3)It is equipped with above junction and No. two downcomers(4)The snorkel of connection(21).
3. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head cover
(8)It is made of plastic material.
4. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kickboard
(9)For hollow plastic plate.
5. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproof
Layer(10)It is made of rubber material.
6. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water tank
(5)Bottom be also equipped with support device.
7. a kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering
Case(14)Be internally provided with installation blocked ear(16), in installation blocked ear(16)On partition board is installed(17), partition board(17)Top is successively
Equipped with nonwoven layer(18), gravel layer(19), non-fine concrete layer(20), in partition board(17)On be provided with several permeable holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810000922.0A CN108277850A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit |
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CN201810000922.0A CN108277850A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108277850A true CN108277850A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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ID=62802857
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CN201810000922.0A Pending CN108277850A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of building external hanging type rainwater collection utilization unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112431253A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 | District rainwater is collected, is purified and retrieval and utilization integrated system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202117109U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏大学 | Roof rainwater collection and utilization device |
KR20140046093A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-17 | 이기웅 | Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection |
CN204212215U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-18 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system |
CN105091372A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 吕延成 | Self-locking auxiliary water tank |
CN205046611U (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-02-24 | 刘圣敏 | Roof rainwater catch basin |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201810000922.0A patent/CN108277850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202117109U (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏大学 | Roof rainwater collection and utilization device |
KR20140046093A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-04-17 | 이기웅 | Drainpipe exploit rainwater collection |
CN105091372A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 吕延成 | Self-locking auxiliary water tank |
CN204212215U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-18 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind ofly affect development system in conjunction with the low of rainwater catchment system |
CN205046611U (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-02-24 | 刘圣敏 | Roof rainwater catch basin |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112431253A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市享泰建筑工程有限公司 | District rainwater is collected, is purified and retrieval and utilization integrated system |
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Application publication date: 20180713 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |