CN206078391U - Drip irrigation system for apple planting - Google Patents
Drip irrigation system for apple planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078391U CN206078391U CN201621119600.0U CN201621119600U CN206078391U CN 206078391 U CN206078391 U CN 206078391U CN 201621119600 U CN201621119600 U CN 201621119600U CN 206078391 U CN206078391 U CN 206078391U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drip irrigation
- pipe
- wall
- water pump
- stainless steel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drip irrigation system for apple planting, including clean water basin, fertilizer pond and mixed pond, clean water basin and fertilizer pond are connected through pipeline no. 1 and pipeline no. 2 and mixed pond respectively, be connected with outlet conduit on the mixed pond, the last branch pipe that is connected with of outlet conduit is connected with many on this branch pipe and drips irrigation the pipe, drip irrigation the pipe and be nonrust steel pipe for double tube, inlayer, the outer plastic hose that is, is distance between stainless steel inside pipe wall and plastic hose outer wall 1 3cm, the outside of nonrust steel pipe is equipped with the support, be equipped with the several apopore on the outer wall of nonrust steel pipe, it drips irrigation the opening to be equipped with the several on plastic hose's the outer wall, drip irrigation the opening for opening the incision on the plastic hose outer wall. The utility model discloses a drip irrigation system for apple planting, it is not only energy -concerving and environment -protective, drip irrigation the pipe moreover and be difficult to block up, the life who drips irrigation the pipe is also longer.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to apple cultivation field, particularly relates to a kind of apple cultivation drip irrigation system.
Background technology
With the fast development of global economy, the continuous improvement of the rapid growth and industrialization degree of population, to the energy
Demand also increasingly increases severely, simultaneously because the reserves of conventional energy resource are limited, and the pollutant meeting pollution on the environment for being discharged,
Active development new forms of energy, protect environment for human survival to cause the very big concern of many countries, tap a new source of energy, using replacement energy
Source and exploitation space resources have become the inevitable measure in the case where society, environment and sustainable development are promoted.In new forms of energy
Solar energy resources is increasingly taken seriously with the important clean energy resource for improving environmental quality as national economy sustainable development, too
Sun can as a kind of regenerative resource have cleaning, it is pollution-free, the advantage such as can be recycled.Positive energy cell power generation and firepower, water
Power, diesel generation relatively have many advantages, such as safe and reliable, noiseless, pollution-free, and energy is available anywhere, by region limit
System etc., and nowadays solar energy is widely used in all many-sides such as building, greenhouse, smelting, generating, illumination, it is special
Be not that China is vast in territory, have the solar energy resources of very abundant, this for China's Solar use development provide it is splendid
Natural conditions.
Drip irrigation technique is lentamente dripped to soil by drip irrigation zone or drip irrigation pipe, is directly to supply moisture, fertilizer to soil
A kind of irrigation system of material or other chemical agents etc..It does not spray water or irrigation canals and ditches flowing water, only allows water slowly to ooze, and in gravity
With soil is infiltrated in the presence of capillary tube.The water near crop root is instilled, the soil Jing in the main root area of crop is often kept
Optimum water status.This is a kind of advanced irrigation method.
But, as water has to flow through the runner of diameter very little, to prevent drip irrigation pipe from having husky, the root of the crop palpus of a small amount of soil etc. miscellaneous
Matter enters drip irrigation hole, and then blocks hole i.e. outlet conduit, increases considerably water outlet osmotic pressure, water outlet is had some setbacks or even is made
Obtain shipwreck to infiltrate, affect using effect and life-span, have a strong impact on the efficiency of drip irrigation, meanwhile, it is cleaning blocking hole
Impurity will take time and effort, and increase maintenance cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective and drip irrigation pipe does not allow susceptible to plugging apple cultivation to drip
Fill system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of apple cultivation drip irrigation system, including clear water reserviors, fertilizer pond and mixing pit, the clear water reserviors and fertilizer pond
Pass through pipeline one respectively and pipeline two is connected with mixing pit, outlet conduit is connected with the mixing pit, on the outlet conduit
Arm is connected with, many drip irrigation pipes is connected with the arm, is equipped with every drip irrigation pipe and is in charge of stop valve;The pipeline one,
Water pump one, water pump two and water pump three are respectively equipped with pipeline two and outlet conduit, and on pipeline one, pipeline two and outlet conduit
It is equipped with stop valve;
The water pump one, water pump two and water pump three are by device of solar generating energy supply;
The drip irrigation pipe be bimetallic tube, internal layer is stainless steel tube, and outer layer is plastic flexible pipe, the stainless steel inside pipe wall with modeling
Distance between material flexible pipe outer wall is 1-3cm;Support is provided with the outside of the stainless steel tube, the outer wall of the stainless steel tube is provided with
Several apopores, the outer wall of the plastic flexible pipe are provided with several drip irrigation openings, and the drip irrigation opening is to be opened in outside plastic flexible pipe
Otch on wall.
Further, the device of solar generating includes the solar panel of domes, accumulator battery, inverter
And control device, the outer surface of solar panel sticked one layer of flexiplast layer.The solar panel, accumulator
Group, inverter and control device sequentially couple, and the control device is connected with water pump one, water pump two and water pump three respectively, described
Angle between solar panel and ground is 15 ° -45 °.
Further, the outer surface of the solar panel has sticked one layer of flexiplast layer.
Further, the angle between the solar panel and ground is 30 °
Further, the support is welded on the outer wall of stainless steel tube.
Further, the support includes two donuts, internal diameter and the stainless steel tube of one of donut
External diameter matches, and the external diameter of another donut is matched with the internal diameter of plastic flexible pipe;And be provided between two donuts
Connecting rod.
Further, the distance between the stainless steel inside pipe wall and plastic flexible pipe outer wall is 2cm.
Further, the otch is cruciform shape.
Further, the otch is M shape.
Apple cultivation in this utility model drip irrigation system utilizes solar energy energy supply, pollution-free when in use, special
Not Shi He outlying, power-shortage area use, and there is simple structure, it is cheap for manufacturing cost, it is easy to operate, manage it is simple, keep in repair
The advantages of facilitating, can be widely popularized use in rural area;
Solar panel in this utility model be domes, this kind of structure while effectively utilizes solar energy,
With anti-hydrops and sun-proof function;The outer surface of cell panel has sticked one layer of flexiplast layer, and solar panel can be risen
To protective effect, the erosion of wind and snow rainwater is prevented;When mounted, bracing frame is installed below the solar panel, rises and prop up
The effect of support solar panel, while forming the hollow framework of an arch, the hollow framework can be such that heat rapidly diffuses away;
Accumulator battery, inverter and control device are placed with the hollow framework, while effectively utilizing solar electrical energy generation,
Can also place because the hot spot effect of battery appearance is blocked in cloud layer movement;Angle between solar panel and ground is 15 °-
45 °, be to more easily carry out draining;
Drip irrigation pipe in this utility model is bimetallic tube, and internal layer is stainless steel tube, makes drip irrigation pipe have good intensity, together
When also extend the service life of drip irrigation pipe, outer layer is plastic flexible pipe, irrigates for drip irrigation, and is provided with the outside of stainless steel tube
Support, and by the size of two donuts on support controlling the distance between stainless steel inside pipe wall and plastic flexible pipe outer wall
For 1-3cm, by leaving a certain distance between stainless steel inside pipe wall and plastic flexible pipe outer wall, make drip irrigation pipe stainless steel tube and
Certain space is left between plastic flexible pipe as water or the receiving space of liquid fertilizer.Drip irrigation pipe when in use, water or liquid
Fertilizer is, in the stainless steel tube of outer layer, then to be flowed in plastic flexible pipe by the apopore on stainless steel tube outer wall first,
When the water or enough liquid fertilizers in plastic flexible pipe is flowed into, water or liquid fertilizer can be in the effects of air pressure in plastic flexible pipe
Under, flowed out by otch, although but water or liquid fertilizer flowed out by otch, incision is simultaneously not switched on, soil sand, crop
The impurity such as root hair can not be entered in plastic flexible pipe by otch, so being not result in the blocking of incision, whole drip irrigation pipe is whole
Body will not again because the impurity such as husky, root of the crop palpus of soil enters drip irrigation hole and is blocked.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid
Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drip irrigation pipe in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drip irrigation pipe inner support in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cruciform shape drip irrigation opening in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of M shape drip irrigation opening in this utility model embodiment.
Wherein:1st, stainless steel tube;2nd, plastic flexible pipe;3rd, support;31st, annulus;32nd, connecting rod;4th, apopore;5th, drip irrigation is opened
Mouthful;6th, outlet conduit;7th, arm;8th, drip irrigation pipe;9th, water pump one;10th, water pump two;11st, water pump three;12nd, solar panel;
13rd, accumulator battery;14th, inverter;15th, control device;16th, clear water reserviors;17th, fertilizer pond;18th, mixing pit;19th, pipeline one;20、
Pipeline two;21st, stop valve;22nd, it is in charge of stop valve.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
As Figure 1-Figure 5:
A kind of apple cultivation drip irrigation system, including clear water reserviors 16, fertilizer pond 17 and mixing pit 18, the clear water reserviors 16
Pass through pipeline 1 respectively with fertilizer pond 17 and pipeline 2 20 is connected with mixing pit 18, on the mixing pit 18, be connected with outlet pipe
Road 6, is connected with arm 7 on the outlet conduit 6, be connected with many drip irrigation pipes 8, be equipped with every drip irrigation pipe 8 on the arm 7
It is in charge of stop valve 22;Water pump 1, water pump 2 10 and water pump are respectively equipped with the pipeline 1, pipeline 2 20 and outlet conduit 6
3 11, and stop valve 21 is equipped with pipeline 1, pipeline 2 20 and outlet conduit 6;The water pump 1,2 10 and of water pump
Water pump 3 11 is by device of solar generating energy supply.
The drip irrigation pipe 8 be bimetallic tube, internal layer be stainless steel tube 1, outer layer be plastic flexible pipe 2,1 inwall of the stainless steel tube
It is 1-3cm with the distance between 2 outer wall of plastic flexible pipe;The outside of the stainless steel tube 1 is welded with support 3, and the support 3 includes two
Individual donut 31, internal diameter and the external diameter of stainless steel tube 1 of one of donut 31 match, another donut 31
External diameter match with the internal diameter of plastic flexible pipe 2;And connecting rod 32 is provided between two donuts 31.The stainless steel tube 1
Outer wall be provided with several apopores 4, the outer wall of the plastic flexible pipe 2 is provided with several drip irrigation openings 5, the drip irrigation opening 5
For the cruciform shape otch being opened on 2 outer wall of plastic flexible pipe, naturally it is also possible to for M shape otch, as shown in Figure 5.In this reality
Apply in example, the distance between 2 outer wall of 1 inwall of the stainless steel tube and plastic flexible pipe is 2cm.
The device of solar generating includes the solar panel 12 of domes, accumulator battery 13,14 and of inverter
Control device 15, the outer surface of solar panel 12 have sticked one layer of flexiplast layer.The solar panel 12, electric power storage
Pond group 13, inverter 14 and control device 15 sequentially couple, the control device 15 respectively with water pump 1, water pump 2 10 and water
Pump 3 11 connects, and the angle between the solar panel 12 and ground is 15 ° -45 °.In the present embodiment, the solar energy
Angle between cell panel 12 and ground is 30 °
Apple cultivation in this utility model drip irrigation system utilizes solar energy energy supply, pollution-free when in use, special
Not Shi He outlying, power-shortage area use, and there is simple structure, it is cheap for manufacturing cost, it is easy to operate, manage it is simple, keep in repair
The advantages of facilitating, can be widely popularized use in rural area.
Solar panel 12 in this utility model is domes, and this kind of structure is same effectively utilizes solar energy
When, with anti-hydrops and sun-proof function;The outer surface of cell panel has sticked one layer of flexiplast layer, can be to solar panel
12 play a protective role, and prevent the erosion of wind and snow rainwater;When mounted, the lower section of the solar panel 12 is provided with support
Frame, plays a part of to support solar panel 12, while forming the hollow framework of an arch, the hollow framework can make heat rapid
Diffuse away;Accumulator battery 13, inverter 14 and control device 15 are placed with the hollow framework, can effectively using too
While sun can generate electricity, can also place because the hot spot effect of battery appearance is blocked in cloud layer movement;Solar panel 12 and ground
Angle between face is 15 ° -45 °, is to more easily carry out draining.
Drip irrigation pipe 8 in this utility model is bimetallic tube, and internal layer is stainless steel tube 1, has drip irrigation pipe 8 good strong
Degree, outer layer are plastic flexible pipe 2, irrigate for drip irrigation, and the outside of stainless steel tube 1 is provided with support 3, and by support 3
The size of two donuts 31 controlling the distance between 2 outer wall of 1 inwall of stainless steel tube and plastic flexible pipe for 1-3cm, by
A certain distance is left between 2 outer wall of 1 inwall of stainless steel tube and plastic flexible pipe, the stainless steel tube 1 and plastic flexible pipe 2 of drip irrigation pipe 8 is made
Between leave certain space as water or the receiving space of liquid fertilizer.When in use, water or liquid fertilizer are first for drip irrigation pipe 8
It is, in the stainless steel tube 1 of outer layer, then to be flowed in plastic flexible pipe 2 by the apopore 4 on 1 outer wall of stainless steel tube, wait to flow
When entering the water or enough liquid fertilizers in plastic flexible pipe 2, water or liquid fertilizer can in the presence of air pressure in plastic flexible pipe 2,
Flowed out by otch, although but water or liquid fertilizer flowed out by otch, incision is simultaneously not switched on, soil sand, root of the crop
The impurity such as palpus can not be entered in plastic flexible pipe 2 by otch, so being not result in the blocking of incision, whole drip irrigation pipe 8 is whole
Body will not again because the impurity such as husky, root of the crop palpus of soil enters drip irrigation hole and is blocked.
This utility model when being used, when needing to be irrigated with clear water, it is only necessary to which the water in clear water reserviors 16 is pumped into
Mixing pit 18, then carries out drip irrigation using drip irrigation pipe 8;When needing to be applied fertilizer, can first by clear water reserviors 16 and fertilizer pond 17
Interior water and fertilizer are pumped into after being mixed in mixing pit 18 respectively, then carry out drip irrigation using drip irrigation pipe 8.
Certainly, in the case of without departing substantially from this utility model spirit and its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Various corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to this utility model, but these corresponding changes and deformation should all belong to this reality
With new appended scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of apple cultivation drip irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including clear water reserviors, fertilizer pond and mixing pit, the clear water
Pond and fertilizer pond pass through pipeline one respectively and pipeline two is connected with mixing pit, and outlet conduit is connected with the mixing pit, described
Arm is connected with outlet conduit, many drip irrigation pipes is connected with the arm, is equipped with every drip irrigation pipe and is in charge of stop valve;Institute
State and on pipeline one, pipeline two and outlet conduit, be respectively equipped with water pump one, water pump two and water pump three, and in pipeline one, two and of pipeline
Stop valve is equipped with outlet conduit;
The water pump one, water pump two and water pump three are by device of solar generating energy supply;
The drip irrigation pipe is bimetallic tube, and internal layer is stainless steel tube, and outer layer is plastic flexible pipe, and the stainless steel inside pipe wall is soft with plastics
Distance between pipe outer wall is 1-3cm;Support is provided with the outside of the stainless steel tube, the outer wall of the stainless steel tube is provided with several
Apopore, the outer wall of the plastic flexible pipe are provided with several drip irrigation openings, and the drip irrigation opening is to be opened on plastic flexible pipe outer wall
Otch.
2. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The device of solar generating includes
The solar panel of domes, accumulator battery, inverter and control device, the outer surface of solar panel have sticked one
Layer flexiplast layer, the solar panel, accumulator battery, inverter and control device sequentially couple, the control device
It is connected with water pump one, water pump two and water pump three respectively, the angle between the solar panel and ground is 15 ° -45 °.
3. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The appearance of the solar panel
Face has sticked one layer of flexiplast layer.
4. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The solar panel and ground
Between angle be 30 °.
5. the apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:The support weldering
It is connected on the outer wall of stainless steel tube.
6. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The support includes two concentric circulars
Ring, the internal diameter of one of donut are matched with the external diameter of stainless steel tube, and the external diameter of another donut is soft with plastics
The internal diameter of pipe matches;And connecting rod is provided between two donuts.
7. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The stainless steel inside pipe wall and plastics
Distance between flexible pipe outer wall is 2cm.
8. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The otch is cruciform shape.
9. apple cultivation drip irrigation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The otch is M shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621119600.0U CN206078391U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Drip irrigation system for apple planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621119600.0U CN206078391U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Drip irrigation system for apple planting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206078391U true CN206078391U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58483565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621119600.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206078391U (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Drip irrigation system for apple planting |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206078391U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106962138A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-21 | 青海省水利水电科技发展有限公司 | A kind of stand drip irrigation irrigation method |
CN107306569A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新创智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation system for scale proportion of crop planting |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201621119600.0U patent/CN206078391U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106962138A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-21 | 青海省水利水电科技发展有限公司 | A kind of stand drip irrigation irrigation method |
CN107306569A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新创智能科技有限公司 | A kind of drip irrigation system for scale proportion of crop planting |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20191013 |