CN105900916A - Siphon water deflector for aquarium - Google Patents
Siphon water deflector for aquarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN105900916A CN105900916A CN201610320654.1A CN201610320654A CN105900916A CN 105900916 A CN105900916 A CN 105900916A CN 201610320654 A CN201610320654 A CN 201610320654A CN 105900916 A CN105900916 A CN 105900916A
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- water
- tube road
- aquarium
- siphon
- deflector
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 322
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005770 birds nest Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005765 wild carrot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a siphon water deflector for an aquarium and belongs to a siphon device. The siphon water deflector mainly solves the technical problems that an existing aquarium is insufficient in internal water circulation filtering and inconvenient to clean, and long-term sealing is difficult to keep when the wall of an aquarium body is drilled and a pipeline is installed. According to the technical scheme, the siphon water deflector is characterized by comprising two or more U-shaped pipelines which are communicated, a plurality of U-shaped water channels are formed, openings of the U-shaped pipelines at the water absorbing end face downwards, the directions of openings of other U-shaped pipelines connected with the U-shaped pipes at the water absorbing end face are opposite, the U-shaped top heights of the U-shaped pipelines at the water absorbing end are larger than the upper opening heights of the U-shaped pipelines which are located at the back end and connected with the U-shaped pipelines at the water absorbing end, water is guided out through the siphon principle, the water level is kept, and the siphon state is kept. The siphon water deflector is mainly applied to the aquarium and other devices needing water circulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of siphon water guider, a kind of siphon water deflector for aquarium.
Background technology
Siphonage is that between liquid molecule, gravitation can cause with potential difference.I.e. utilize water column pressure poor, make water increase and then flow into lower.Owing to the mouth of pipe water surface bears different atmospheric pressures, water can by pressure big to flow to pressure little, until the atmospheric pressure on both sides is equal, the water surface in container becomes double altitudes, and water will stop flowing.Utilize siphonage can be extracted out by the water in container soon.
It is true that siphonage is not entirely by produced by atmospheric pressure, in vacuum, also can produce siphonage.The power making liquid ramp up is the cohesiveness of molecule between liquid.When there is siphonage, owing to the liquid outbound flowed in pipe is than the liquid many (exceeding water surface position) flowed in pipe, the pressure on both sides is uneven, so liquid will continue to flow in one direction.In liquid flows into pipe, more the lowest toward upward pressure.If the pipe that liquid rises is the highest, pressure produces bubble (being made up of the gas of air or other compositions) in being reduced to make pipe, and siphonal wording depth is determined by the generation of bubble.Because bubble can make liquid disconnect, the active force between the gas molecule at bubble two ends reduces to 0, thus destroys siphonage, and therefore pipe must fill water.Under normal atmospheric pressure, siphonal effect ratio is in vacuum fashion, because atmospheric pressure suffered on the mouth of pipe of both sides improves the pressure within whole siphon.Application example: water-filled sebific duct one end is inserted in water, and the other end hangs down outside the container being filled with water, and, the outlet water surface to be less than.So, water will flow out along sebific duct from container.
Some siphon teapots, siphonic closet, used is exactly siphon principle.Nowadays, siphon has applied in the engineering in modern times, a lot of roof drainage systems are all to use siphon drainage, it is nineteen sixty-eight that siphon technology is used in modern architecture, by olavi ebeling and persommerhein joint invention, in four ten years in past, the siphon drainge system that they are studied is leading and world standard, siphon drainge system has broken the gravity drainage system of routine, and siphon drainge system is to utilize roof special rainwater funnel to realize gas-water separation.Due to action of gravity during beginning, in making storm sewer, produce vacuum, when the water in pipe is pressure current state, forms siphonage, constantly carry out draining, in final rain pipe, reach flowing full state.In rainfall, due to continuously siphonage, whole system is able to the rainwater on quick drain roof.Siphon drainge system pipeline all has pressure condition to design by flowing full, and rain pipe can be accomplished to lay without the gradient, and when producing siphonage, flow rate of water flow is the highest, has preferable self-cleaning.Nowadays, siphon drainge system is used widely, 1993, and this siphon drainge system applies in Singapore one architectural engineering first, and since then, persommerhein is that the roof rain discharging system in Asia brings new revolution
The advantage using this siphon drainge system in architectural engineering is:
Roof drain is layouted flexibly on roofing, is suitable for the design of modern architecture, it is easy to meet the rainwater discharge of irregular roofing.
Monobucket huge discharge, roof opening is few, reduces roof leakage probability, alleviates roof waterproof pressure.
Owing to siphon drainage accelerates drainage speed so that the quantity of downpipe is few and diameter is little, meets the aesthetic of modern architecture and large-scale landmark building, the rainwater discharge in various long-span roofings and high stored building group building.
Security of system is high, and pipeline rout can be arranged as required to, and meets modern shopping mall, supermarket, Factory Building, the rainwater discharge of warehouse and various grid structure metal Roof while not affecting building function and using space.
Under design discharge, in system, full-section pipe-flow is without air swirl, and draining is efficient and noise is little, more can perfect cooperation modern times movie theatre, arenas, conference and exhibition center, library, the acoustical demands of hospital of school.
Circuit design meets positive/negative-pressure requirement simultaneously, can guarantee that by high level, high-rise building whole process pipeline full water experiment inspection and acceptance, and is avoided that negative pressure is out of control and guarantees that system is properly functioning.
Owing to pipeline diameter is little, total length lacks and system simple installation is brought piping cost and mounting cost reduce, and Pipe installing, without particular/special requirement, makes siphon drainage system against rain obtain numerous owners and unit in charge of construction's favor
nullNowadays，Siphon drainge system is used widely at home，Owing to siphon drainge system quickly can discharge rain water on roof，Simple installation，Adapt to the advantages such as modern architecture moulding，Engineering at home has National Stadium (Bird's Nest)、Capital Airport T3 navigates station、Chinese Central Television (CCTV) new address、Also has Shanghai Science &. Technology Museum，The big area roof drainings such as Guangzhou's Baiyun International Airport terminal have used siphon drainge system，In future，More building will be had to use the simpler theory of siphon drainge system，The know-why of siphon drainage system against rain is the head utilizing the height of building to be formed，Special roof drain is relied on to design，Realize gas-water separation，So that rain pipe is finally reached flowing full state，When the water yield in pipe is pressure current state，Siphonage just creates，In whole Precipitation Process，Due to continuously siphonage，Whole system is able to wonderful speed and gets rid of rainwater，The Water in Rainwater Drainage quickly making roofing goes to ground.
Current siphoning installation complicated structure, range of application is mainly in architectural engineering, relatively costly, for automatic water guide function existing defects.
Existing common aquarium is mostly to use water pump to carry out water circulation at aquarium inner to realize filtering function, but the limitation of this structure is that two is to be inconvenient to clean it will be evident that one is that filtration is insufficient；Also part is had to employ water guider, it is called for short water deflector, make it to filter outside aquarium, but existing water deflector is all by holing pipe laying or realize by setting up water pump on aquarium body wall again, riding position is compared that requirement is higher and position is relatively fixed, it is unfavorable for that entirety is viewed and admired and feeds fish, so that aquarium can only be placed on fixed support or on wall.And, pipe laying again of holing on aquarium body wall, it is difficult to keep for a long time sealing state, after using a period of time, it is easy to produce drainage；And when using water pump to carry out filtering outside case, adds additional again energy consumption and produce noise, it is unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective.
It is applied on aquarium carry out the device of automatic water guide currently without available siphon principle.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the siphon water deflector for aquarium of a kind of simple in construction, convenient and flexible installation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it includes more than 2 that the U-tube road being interconnected constitutes multiple U-shaped waterway channels, wherein the mouth of pipe on the U-tube road of suction side is down, the mouth of pipe on another U-tube road being attached thereto is towards on the contrary, the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is derived current more than the upper orifice height on the U-tube road of the rear end being attached thereto, application siphon principle and keeps water level and maintain siphon state.
The present invention may also comprise 2 U-tube roads being interconnected and constitutes, i.e. include absorbing water U-tube road 3 and depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61, the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road 3 is down, being set with water guide cylinder 8 with matching on water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 depositing of being attached thereto, the top of described water guide cylinder 8 is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage；Be provided with discharge outlet 9 in the bottom of water guide cylinder 8, discharge outlet 9 matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road 3 is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder 8 is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61.
The present invention may also comprise water suction U-tube road 3 and the pail 62 of open topped bottom closing, and pail 62 coordinates the periphery, water side being arranged on water suction U-tube road 3；Down, at pail 62 outer suit water guide cylinder 8 with matching, the top of described water guide cylinder 8 is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road 3；Be provided with discharge outlet 9 in the bottom of water guide cylinder 8, discharge outlet 9 matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road 3 is more than the upper orifice height of the pail 62 being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder 8 is more than the open topped height of pail 62.
The present invention may also comprise more than 3 the U-tube road being interconnected and constitutes, i.e. include absorb water U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and water U-tube road 6, water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 the mouth of pipe down, the mouth of pipe on water U-tube road 6 is upward, and the U-shaped top of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 with water U-tube road 6 connecting place is provided with blow vent 5, the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is more than the U-shaped overhead height being attached thereto water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and water U-tube road 6 connecting place；The discharge ends of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 matches with filter plant installation.
Water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and the water U-tube road 6 of the present invention can be made as three U-tube roads being interconnected.
Adjacent regions integrant three the U-tube roads being interconnected of wall altogether that water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and the water U-tube road 6 of the present invention also can make.
The present invention also can coordinate suit water blockoff pail on the water sucting port on water suction U-tube road 3, and the bottom lock of described water blockoff pail and upper end are open water guide mouth；Water blockoff pail is provided with trash rack 7.
The water suction U-tube road 3 of the present invention may be installed the optional position in the upper port of Shui nationality casing 2.
Filter plant of the present invention includes filtering ponds 1 and the vertical filtering ponds 12 of base type.The filtering ponds 1 of described base type include that aquarium base 10 and drawer type Rose Box 11, drawer type Rose Box 11 engagement sleeves are contained in aquarium base 10, arrange dividing plate and be divided into 2 function above districts in drawer type Rose Box 11.
The present invention can also form integrated guide hydrophone together with water inlet pipe design.It is the water guider of the hung type of a kind of activity, not only can freely control the water level of aquarium, but also be easily installed in optional position above aquarium.It is applicable to all size aquarium, the aquarium of the most variously-shaped global formation, such as rectangle, column type, polygon, heart etc..Aquarium+water deflector+filter cartridge forms a complete open base filtration system, installs and cleaned filtering material is very convenient.Application water deflector also can use cylinder outer bottom filter mode to realize small desk fish jar.It is mainly applied to aquarium etc. needs to carry out on the equipment of water circulation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of aquarium water guide principle.
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of water deflector described in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of water deflector described in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-shaped tanks of common wall are constituted.
Fig. 5 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-tube are constituted.
Fig. 7 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structure principle chart of double U tube.
Fig. 9 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structure principle chart of single U tube.
Figure 11 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the overall water deflector structure principle chart that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted.
Figure 13 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the overall water deflector structure principle chart that single U tube+pail+water guide cylinder is constituted.
Figure 15 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the closed upper part that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted the overall water deflector structure principle chart setting passage.
Figure 17 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the use status architecture schematic diagram for vertical aquarium.
Figure 19 is the use status architecture schematic diagram for pedestal+drawer type aquarium.
Figure 20 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the contour structures schematic diagram of aquarium base.
Figure 22 is the contour structures schematic diagram of drawer type Rose Box.
In figure: 1-filtering ponds, 2-Shui nationality casing, 3-water suction U-tube road, 4-water drainage U-shape pipeline, 5-blow vent, uncovered, the 6-water U-tube road of 51-ventilation, 61-deposit water drainage U-shape pipeline, 62-pail, 7-trash rack, 8-water guide cylinder, 9-discharge outlet, 301-water deflector, 10-aquarium base, 11-drawer type Rose Box, the vertical filtering ponds of 12-, 13-dividing plate, 14-dividing plate drainage seam, 15-dividing plate overflow groove.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 22, the present invention it include more than 2 that the U-tube road that is interconnected constitutes multiple U-shaped waterway channels, wherein the mouth of pipe on the U-tube road of suction side is down, the mouth of pipe on another U-tube road being attached thereto is towards on the contrary, the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is derived current more than the upper orifice height on the U-tube road of the rear end being attached thereto, application siphon principle and keeps water level and maintain siphon state.
Being coordinated by Shui nationality casing 2 is arranged on above filtering ponds 1, coordinates installation water deflector 301 and water return pipeline between filtering ponds 1 with Shui nationality casing 2；The cooperation of water deflector 301 top is arranged in the upper port of Shui nationality casing 2, and the water inlet end of water deflector 301 stretches in Shui nationality casing 2, and Shui nationality casing 2 bottom sets discharge outlet and matches at the water receiving of filtering ponds 1.
The present invention is by using multiple U-type groove/or pipe and being provided with the Guan Bi U-shaped waterway channel that the U-type groove/pipe of passage is mutually combined or U-type groove/or pipe and the combination of lower end closed upper end open bucket are formed and add open U-shaped waterway channel and constitute；And apply siphon principle, water more than aquarium middle water level line is imported in filter vat, then by immersible pump, the water in filter plant is drawn back aquarium, during pump working, the water of aquarium remains higher than waterline, water reciprocation cycle between aquarium and filter vat, has reached the effect of aquarium clean filtering.Either pump working state or halted state, water guider can keep water level and maintain siphon state.When water pump quits work, the water management of aquarium is at the waterline set.Waterline in aquarium is set by the lifting position being provided with passage U-type groove/or pipe or upper opening bucket.
Embodiment 1, refering to Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention may also comprise 2 U-tube roads being interconnected and constitutes, i.e. include absorbing water U-tube road 3 and depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61, the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road 3 is down, being set with water guide cylinder 8 with matching on water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 depositing of being attached thereto, the top of described water guide cylinder 8 is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage；Be provided with discharge outlet 9 in the bottom of water guide cylinder 8, discharge outlet 9 matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road 3 is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder 8 is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61.When installing and using, heavy water mode can be used, or use water aspirator exhaust mode.
It is by using siphon principle, when the water level in aquarium is higher than when depositing the uncovered height in water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 upper end, water in aquarium will flow into through water suction U-tube road 3 to be deposited in water drainage U-shape pipeline 61, and from the uncovered outflow in the upper end depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61, the water of the uncovered outflow in upper end depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 injects and is sleeved in the water guide cylinder 8 deposited outside water drainage U-shape pipeline 61, then the discharge outlet 9 of water guide cylinder 8 bottom is injected in filter plant.When hydraulic pressure and water level reach balance, stop draining automatically to keep water level.Water level in aquarium can realize control by the height that adjustment deposits water drainage U-shape pipeline 61 upper end uncovered.
It is by using U-type groove/or pipe or groove/or pipe to form U-shaped waterway channel with the combinative structure of bucket, and applies siphon principle derive current and keep water level and maintain siphon state.
It forms integrated guide hydrophone together with can designing with water inlet pipe.It is the water guider of the hung type of a kind of activity, not only can freely control the water level of aquarium, but also be easily installed in optional position above aquarium.It is applicable to all size aquarium, the aquarium of the most variously-shaped global formation, such as rectangle, column type, polygon, heart etc..Aquarium+water deflector+filter cartridge forms a complete open base filtration system, installs and cleaned filtering material is very convenient.Such that it is able to realize placing small desk fish jar on desk to use cylinder outer bottom filter mode.
Embodiment 2, refering to Fig. 3, the present invention may also comprise water suction U-tube road 3 and the pail 62 of open topped bottom closing, and pail 62 coordinates the periphery, water side being arranged on water suction U-tube road 3；Down, at pail 62 outer suit water guide cylinder 8 with matching, the top of described water guide cylinder 8 is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road 3；Be provided with discharge outlet 9 in the bottom of water guide cylinder 8, discharge outlet 9 matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road 3 is more than the upper orifice height of the pail 62 being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder 8 is more than the open topped height of pail 62.When installing and using, heavy water mode can be used, or use water aspirator exhaust mode.
It is by using siphon principle, when the water level in aquarium is higher than the uncovered height in pail 62 upper end, water in aquarium will flow in pail 62 through water suction U-tube road 3, and from the uncovered outflow in the upper end of pail 62, the water of the uncovered outflow in upper end of pail 62 injects in the water guide cylinder 8 being sleeved on outside pail 62, then the discharge outlet 9 of water guide cylinder 8 bottom is injected in filter plant.When hydraulic pressure and water level reach balance, stop draining automatically to keep water level.Water level in aquarium can realize control by the height adjusting pail 62 upper end uncovered.Remaining is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, the present invention may also comprise 3 U-tube roads being interconnected and constitutes, i.e. include absorb water U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and water U-tube road 6, water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 the mouth of pipe down, the mouth of pipe on water U-tube road 6 is upward, and the U-shaped top of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 with water U-tube road 6 connecting place is provided with blow vent 5, the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is more than the U-shaped overhead height being attached thereto water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and water U-tube road 6 connecting place；The discharge ends of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 matches with filter plant installation.
Specifically referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, wherein, Fig. 4 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-shaped tanks of common wall are constituted；Fig. 5 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 4, it by being fabricated to square sink structure by pipeline, the most adjacent U-lag can totally one spaced walls, be conducive to reducing the overall volume of product, also can be fabricated to various contour structures, can produce that various volume is little, the product of good looking appearance.Fig. 6 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-tube are constituted；Fig. 7 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 6, by pipeline uses circle water pipe continuous bend be fabricated to 3 U-shaped revolution waterway structures, processing technology is simpler, it both can be that a homogeneous tube continuous bend is made, can also be that many saving pipe of waters are interconnected and are made, it not only improves simplification production procedure, cost-effective, is also beneficial to the disassembly and assembly of product.Above 2 kinds of specific constructive form are respectively arranged with advantage.When installing and using, heavy water mode can be used, or use water aspirator exhaust mode.
It in the course of the work, by using siphon principle, when the water level in aquarium is higher than the U-shaped overhead height of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4, the water in aquarium will inject in filter plant through water suction U-tube road 3, water U-tube road 6 and water drainage U-shape pipeline 4.When hydraulic pressure and water level reach balance, stop draining automatically to keep water level.Water level in aquarium can realize control by adjusting the U-shaped overhead height of water drainage U-shape pipeline 4.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 4, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and the water U-tube road 6 of the present invention can be made as three U-tube roads being interconnected.Specifically referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, wherein, Fig. 4 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-shaped tanks of common wall are constituted；Fig. 5 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 4, it by being fabricated to square sink structure by pipeline, the most adjacent U-lag can totally one spaced walls, be conducive to reducing the overall volume of product, also can be fabricated to various contour structures, can produce that various volume is little, the product of good looking appearance.Fig. 6 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-tube are constituted；Fig. 7 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 6, by pipeline uses circle water pipe continuous bend be fabricated to 3 U-shaped revolution waterway structures, processing technology is simpler, it both can be that a homogeneous tube continuous bend is made, can also be that many saving pipe of waters are interconnected and are made, it not only improves simplification production procedure, cost-effective, is also beneficial to the disassembly and assembly of product.More than water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and water U-tube road 6 both can use square structure, may be used without round tube structure, it is also possible to being other structure, be only fabricated to three U-tube roads being interconnected, 2 kinds of specific constructive form are respectively arranged with advantage.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 5, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, adjacent regions integrant three the U-tube roads being interconnected of wall altogether that water suction U-tube road 3, water drainage U-shape pipeline 4 and the water U-tube road 6 of the present invention also can make.Specifically referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, wherein, Fig. 4 is the water deflector structure principle chart that 3 U-shaped tanks of common wall are constituted；Fig. 5 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 4, it by being fabricated to square sink structure by pipeline, the most adjacent U-lag can totally one spaced walls, so that product globality is more preferable, also volume can be reduced further, and reduce cost, it is possible to it is fabricated to various contour structures, can produce that various volume is little, the product of good looking appearance.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 6, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, the present invention also can coordinate suit water blockoff pail on the water sucting port on water suction U-tube road 3, and the bottom lock of described water blockoff pail and upper end are open water guide mouth；By arranging water blockoff pail to facilitate when installing and using, it is not necessary to carry out exhaust again, can directly be blocked the water inlet on water suction U-tube road 3 by water blockoff pail, to realize the water inlet degassing function required for siphon.Also by arranging trash rack 7 on the perisporium of water blockoff pail, not only improve the water suction of the water sucting port on water suction U-tube road 3, but enter in water suction U-tube road 3 prevented also from the fish in aquarium.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 7, refering to Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, the present invention may be used without the structure of double U tube, and if Fig. 8 is the structure principle chart of double U tube, Fig. 9 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Fig. 8.It includes that 2 U-tube roads being interconnected are constituted, and i.e. includes absorbing water U-tube road and depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline, and the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road down, deposits the mouth of pipe of water drainage U-shape pipeline upward.Also water guide cylinder with matching can be set with on water drainage U-shape pipeline depositing of being attached thereto；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline being attached thereto.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 8, refering to Figure 10 to Figure 11 and Figure 14-15, the present invention may be used without structure and other unit construction of single U tube, constitutes multiple U-shaped revolution water route.Specifically use such as Figure 14-15.If Figure 10 is the structure principle chart of single U tube, Figure 11 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 10.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 9, refering to Figure 12 to Figure 13, the present invention may be used without the overall water deflector structure that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted, and if Figure 12 is the overall water deflector structure principle chart that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted, Figure 13 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 12.It by being fabricated to square sink structure by pipeline, the most adjacent U-lag can totally one spaced walls, be conducive to reducing the overall volume of product, it is possible to be fabricated to various contour structures, can produce that various volume is little, the product of good looking appearance.It includes that 2 U-tube roads being interconnected are constituted, and i.e. includes absorbing water U-tube road and depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline, and the mouth of pipe on water suction U-tube road down, deposits the mouth of pipe of water drainage U-shape pipeline upward.Also water guide cylinder with matching can be set with on water drainage U-shape pipeline depositing of being attached thereto；The U-shaped overhead height on water suction U-tube road is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline being attached thereto.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 10, refering to Figure 14 to Figure 15, the present invention may be used without the overall water deflector structure that single U tube+pail+water guide cylinder is constituted, and if Figure 14 is the overall water deflector structure principle chart that single U tube+pail+water guide cylinder is constituted, Figure 15 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 14.Single U tube can use the single U tube shown in Figure 10, coordinates suit pail in the water side of single U tube, to constitute a water return loop, makes flowing water overflow from pail top, then is set with water guide cylinder outside it.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 11, refering to Figure 16 to Figure 17, the present invention may be used without the closed upper part that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted the overall water deflector structure setting passage, if Figure 16 is the closed upper part that common wall dual U-shaped groove is constituted the overall water deflector structure principle chart setting passage, Figure 17 is the contour structures schematic diagram of Figure 16.It by being fabricated to square sink structure by pipeline, the most adjacent U-lag can totally one spaced walls, be conducive to reducing the overall volume of product, also various contour structures can be fabricated to, can produce that various volume is little, the product of good looking appearance, because its top is in sealing state, then need to arrange passage at it.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 12, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, is the water guider of the hung type of a kind of activity because of the present invention, so water suction U-tube road 3 may be installed the optional position in the upper port of Shui nationality casing 2.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 13, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, filter plant of the present invention can include filtering ponds 1 and the vertical filtering ponds 12 of base type.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 14, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, the base type filtering ponds 1 of the present invention include that aquarium base 10 and drawer type Rose Box 11,11 one-tenth activity engagement sleeves of drawer type Rose Box are contained in aquarium base 10, by being fabricated to drawer-type structure, very convenient cleaning or replacing medium.Arrange 1 piece in drawer type Rose Box 11 and be set as 2 function above districts with upper spacer 13 separation, medium can be placed respectively in each functional areas, it is possible to cultivate other Fish needing isolation to feed；Dividing plate drainage seam 14 or dividing plate overflow groove 15 also can be set on described dividing plate 13 or dividing plate drainage seam 14 and dividing plate overflow groove 15 are set simultaneously, in order to needing the water filtered to flow in each function interval, to strengthen filter effect.The Shui nationality casing 2 of the present invention, aquarium base 10 and drawer type Rose Box 11 all can use transparent material to be fabricated to form, in order to view and admire and observe filtration situation.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Embodiment 15, refering to Fig. 1 to Figure 20, the present invention is also provided with adapter between water deflector and base.Remaining is with any of the above embodiment or the combination of 2 above example.
Claims (10)
1. the siphon water deflector for aquarium, it is characterized in that: it includes more than 2 that the U-tube road being interconnected constitutes multiple U-shaped waterway channels, wherein the mouth of pipe on the U-tube road of suction side is down, the mouth of pipe on another U-tube road being attached thereto is towards on the contrary, the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is derived current more than the upper orifice height on the U-tube road of the rear end being attached thereto, application siphon principle and keeps water level and maintain siphon state.
The most according to claim 1 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: it includes that 2 U-tube roads being interconnected are constituted, i.e. include absorbing water U-tube road (3) and depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline (61), the mouth of pipe of water suction U-tube road (3) is down, depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline (61) upper suit water guide cylinder (8) with matching be attached thereto, the top of described water guide cylinder (8) is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage；Be provided with discharge outlet (9) in the bottom of water guide cylinder (8), discharge outlet (9) matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height of water suction U-tube road (3) is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline (61) being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder (8) is more than the upper orifice height depositing water drainage U-shape pipeline (61).
The most according to claim 1 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: it includes absorb water U-tube road (3) and the pail (62) of open topped bottom closing, and pail (62) coordinates the periphery, water side being arranged on water suction U-tube road (3)；The mouth of pipe of water suction U-tube road (3) down, is set with outward water guide cylinder (8) with matching at pail (62), and the top of described water guide cylinder (8) is open uncovered or closed upper part and is provided with passage；Be provided with discharge outlet (9) in the bottom of water guide cylinder (8), discharge outlet (9) matches with the filter plant being arranged on below；The U-shaped overhead height of water suction U-tube road (3) is more than the upper orifice height of the pail (62) being attached thereto, and the upper height of water guide cylinder (8) is more than the open topped height of pail (62).
The most according to claim 1 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: it includes more than 3 that the U-tube road being interconnected is constituted, i.e. include the U-tube road (3) that absorbs water, water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) and water U-tube road (6), water suction U-tube road (3), the mouth of pipe of water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) is down, the mouth of pipe on water U-tube road (6) is upward, and the U-shaped top of water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) Yu water U-tube road (6) connecting place is provided with blow vent (5), the U-shaped overhead height on the U-tube road of suction side is more than the U-shaped overhead height being attached thereto water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) and water U-tube road (6) connecting place；The discharge ends of water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) matches with filter plant installation.
The most according to claim 4 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: water suction U-tube road (3), water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) and water U-tube road (6) are three U-tube roads being interconnected.
The most according to claim 4 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: the adjacent regions on water suction U-tube road (3), water drainage U-shape pipeline (4) and water U-tube road (6) integrant three the U-tube roads being interconnected of wall altogether.
7. according to described in claim 2,3,4,5 or 6 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: coordinating suit water blockoff pail on the water sucting port of water suction U-tube road (3), the bottom lock of described water blockoff pail and upper end are open water guide mouth；Water blockoff pail is provided with trash rack (7).
8. according to described in claim 2,3,4,5 or 6 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: water suction U-tube road (3) is arranged in the upper port of Shui nationality casing (2).
9. according to described in claim 2,3 or 4 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: filter plant includes filtering ponds (1) and the vertical filtering ponds (12) of base type.
The most according to claim 9 for the siphon water deflector of aquarium, it is characterized in that: the filtering ponds (1) of base type include aquarium base (10) and drawer type Rose Box (11), drawer type Rose Box (11) engagement sleeves is contained in aquarium base (10), arranges dividing plate and be divided into 2 function above districts in drawer type Rose Box (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320654.1A CN105900916A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Siphon water deflector for aquarium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320654.1A CN105900916A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Siphon water deflector for aquarium |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105900916A true CN105900916A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610320654.1A Pending CN105900916A (en) | 2016-05-16 | 2016-05-16 | Siphon water deflector for aquarium |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105900916A (en) |
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| CN107646722A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-02 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of livestock and fowl drinking water system and the pig house equipped with the drinking-water system |
| CN108094300A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of water circulation system of aquatic products experiment training |
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