CN206034542U - Unpowered water -saving drainage system - Google Patents
Unpowered water -saving drainage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206034542U CN206034542U CN201620965490.3U CN201620965490U CN206034542U CN 206034542 U CN206034542 U CN 206034542U CN 201620965490 U CN201620965490 U CN 201620965490U CN 206034542 U CN206034542 U CN 206034542U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于排水技术领域,涉及一种无动力节水型排水系统,适用于卫生间楼板的沉箱式排水系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage, and relates to a non-powered water-saving drainage system, which is suitable for the caisson type drainage system of the bathroom floor.
背景技术Background technique
当前我国家庭用水,主要是洗衣机、淋浴和马桶用水,其中洗衣机和淋浴的出水的水质实际上比较好的,仅含有一些洗涤剂的成分,是完全可以直接收集起来用于马桶冲水的,尤其是在北方缺水的地区,将淋浴和洗衣机用水进行就地收集和回用,具有显著的节水效果。而当前很多建筑卫生间都采用了下沉式的箱体结构(即沉箱结构),也为蓄水模块的安装提供了便利。At present, domestic water in our country is mainly used for washing machines, showers and toilets. The water quality of washing machines and showers is actually relatively good. It only contains some detergent components and can be collected directly for flushing toilets. Especially Especially in the water-scarce areas in the north, the water for showers and washing machines is collected and reused on-site, which has a significant water-saving effect. At present, many building toilets adopt a sunken box structure (ie caisson structure), which also provides convenience for the installation of the water storage module.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种无动力节水型排水系统,从建筑节水的角度出来,在卫生间排水污废分流,实现卫生间的用水直接回用,不需要任何额外的动力设备,即节水又节能,安装方便,系统简单实用。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a non-powered water-saving drainage system, from the point of view of building water conservation, to divert the sewage and waste in the bathroom, to realize the direct reuse of water in the bathroom, without any additional power equipment, that is, to save water Water and energy saving, easy installation, simple and practical system.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为卫生间节水排水系统,将马桶排水和卫生间其他洁具排水分开,利用其他洁具排水水质相对比较干净,而马桶冲水对水质的要求又不高的特点,通过高位蓄水模块简单处理以后蓄水,来满足下部卫生间的马桶冲水的要求,从而达到节水排水的目的,同时不需要额外的动力设备,适合于多层住宅,公用建筑住宅。The utility model is a water-saving drainage system for the bathroom, which separates the drainage of the toilet from the drainage of other sanitary ware in the bathroom. The water quality of the drainage of other sanitary ware is relatively clean, and the water quality of the toilet flushing is not high. It is simply processed by the high-level water storage module. Water will be stored in the future to meet the flushing requirements of the toilet in the lower bathroom, so as to achieve the purpose of water saving and drainage. At the same time, no additional power equipment is required. It is suitable for multi-storey residences and public buildings.
一种无动力节水型排水系统,包括蓄水盒、马桶和卫生间其他洁具排水管,所述的蓄水盒的一端设置进水口,进水口后设置格栅,蓄水盒的另一端设置第一出水口和第二出水口,第一出水口和第二出水口位于格栅后,第一出水口与楼下的马桶连接,第二出水口与楼下的蓄水盒的进水口连接,进水口与卫生间其他洁具排水管连接,蓄水盒设置在卫生间其他洁具下方。A non-powered water-saving drainage system, including a water storage box, a toilet and other toilet drainage pipes, one end of the water storage box is provided with a water inlet, behind the water inlet is a grille, and the other end of the water storage box is provided with a second The first water outlet and the second water outlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet are located behind the grille, the first water outlet is connected to the toilet downstairs, and the second water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the downstairs water storage box, The water inlet is connected with drain pipes of other sanitary ware in the toilet, and the water storage box is arranged under the other sanitary ware in the toilet.
所述的蓄水盒的顶面设置揭盖,揭盖上设置把手,进水口设置的揭盖上。A cover is provided on the top surface of the water storage box, a handle is provided on the cover, and a cover is provided on the water inlet.
所述的蓄水盒设置与补水管连接的补水管口,补水管上设置阀门。The water storage box is provided with a water supply nozzle connected to the water supply pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water supply pipe.
所述的阀门为浮球阀或者液位控制器。The valve is a float valve or a liquid level controller.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1)用于没有污废分流的卫生间,污水直接通过污水管排放,废水连接在一起之后,不经过专门的排水管道排放,而是直接收集起来,用于卫生间的马桶冲水,从而达到节水的目的,同时也节省了废水管的建设材料。1) It is used in toilets without separation of sewage and waste. The sewage is directly discharged through sewage pipes. After the waste water is connected together, it is not discharged through special drainage pipes, but is collected directly and used for toilet flushing in the toilet, so as to achieve water saving. The purpose, but also save the construction material of the waste water pipe.
2)通过把马桶排水和卫生间其他洁具排水分开,避免了卫生洁具排水相互干扰影响水封的问题,其他洁具排水不跟污水管连接,避免了卫生间返臭问题2) By separating the drainage of the toilet from the drainage of other sanitary ware in the bathroom, the problem of mutual interference of the drainage of sanitary ware and affecting the water seal is avoided. The drainage of other sanitary ware is not connected with the sewage pipe, which avoids the problem of odor return in the bathroom
3)通过上部卫生间模块蓄水,来满足下部卫生间马桶冲水的要求,在动力上直接利用了重力势能,从而不需要额外使用增压泵,实现了卫生间废水回用的零能耗。3) The upper toilet module stores water to meet the toilet flushing requirements of the lower toilet, and directly utilizes the gravitational potential energy in power, so that no additional booster pump is needed, and zero energy consumption for toilet wastewater reuse is realized.
4)上下层蓄水模块之间相互连接,充分利用各层不同时段的排水,使得越往下的卫生间,可用的废水量越充足,尽可能的减少了补水,越往下的楼层可以不安装补水,能够有效节材。4) The water storage modules on the upper and lower floors are connected to each other, making full use of the drainage of each floor at different times, so that the lower the bathroom, the more sufficient the amount of waste water available, reducing water replenishment as much as possible, and the lower floors do not need to be installed Replenishing water can effectively save materials.
5)加入补水管,除满足模块内用水量不足的时候进行补充外,同时可以进行模块内的清洗,模块的补水使用中水或回收雨水,能有效提升水资源的回收利用率,同时避免自来水的交叉污染。5) Add water replenishment pipes, in addition to replenishing when the water consumption in the module is insufficient, at the same time, cleaning in the module can be carried out. The replenishment of the module uses reclaimed water or recycled rainwater, which can effectively improve the recycling rate of water resources and avoid tap water. of cross-contamination.
6)处理部分仅设置格栅,放樟脑丸,避免头发丝等杂物进入马桶,造成冲水阀堵塞,同时避免滋生细菌。6) The processing part is only equipped with grilles and mothballs are placed to prevent hair and other debris from entering the toilet, causing the flush valve to be blocked, and at the same time avoiding the breeding of bacteria.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种无动力节水型排水系统的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an unpowered water-saving drainage system.
图2位蓄水盒的结构示意图。Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage box.
其中,1-蓄水盒、1-1-格栅、1-2-进水口、1-3-第一出水口、1-4-第二出水口、1-5-揭盖、1-6-把手、2-马桶、3-卫生间其他洁具排水管、4-补水管。Among them, 1-water storage box, 1-1-grid, 1-2-water inlet, 1-3-first water outlet, 1-4-second water outlet, 1-5-cover, 1-6 -handle, 2-toilet, 3-drainage pipe of other sanitary ware in the toilet, 4-replenishment pipe.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步解释。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further explained.
如图1-2所示,一种无动力节水型排水系统,包括蓄水盒1、马桶2和卫生间其他洁具排水管3,所述的蓄水盒1的一端设置进水口1-2,进水口1-2后设置格栅1-1,蓄水盒1的另一端设置第一出水口1-3和第二出水口1-4,第一出水口1-3和第二出水口1-4位于格栅1-1后,第一出水口1-3与楼下的马桶2连接,第二出水口1-4与楼下的蓄水盒1的进水口1-2连接,进水口1-2与卫生间其他洁具排水管3连接,蓄水盒1设置在卫生间其他洁具下方,蓄水盒1的顶面设置揭盖1-5,揭盖1-5上设置把手1-6,进水口1-2设置的揭盖1-5上,蓄水盒1设置与补水管4连接的补水管口,补水管上设置阀门。所述的阀门为浮球阀或者液位控制器。As shown in Figure 1-2, a non-powered water-saving drainage system includes a water storage box 1, a toilet 2, and other sanitary ware drainage pipes 3 in the bathroom. One end of the water storage box 1 is provided with a water inlet 1-2, A grille 1-1 is arranged behind the water inlet 1-2, a first water outlet 1-3 and a second water outlet 1-4 are arranged at the other end of the water storage box 1, and the first water outlet 1-3 and the second water outlet 1 -4 is located behind the grille 1-1, the first water outlet 1-3 is connected with the toilet 2 downstairs, the second water outlet 1-4 is connected with the water inlet 1-2 of the water storage box 1 downstairs, and the water inlet 1-2 is connected with other sanitary ware drain pipes 3 in the bathroom, the water storage box 1 is arranged below other sanitary ware in the bathroom, the top surface of the water storage box 1 is provided with a cover 1-5, and a handle 1-6 is set on the cover 1-5 to enter On the uncovered cover 1-5 that the water outlet 1-2 is provided with, the water storage box 1 is provided with a water supply nozzle connected to the water supply pipe 4, and a valve is set on the water supply pipe. The valve is a float valve or a liquid level controller.
蓄水盒1的尺寸设计为600*400*350,有效蓄水容积为70升,按照马桶冲水6~9升的用水量计算,可满足约10次的冲水需求。蓄水盒采用PVC板材来制作,内部设有结构补强,保证能够承受100KG的人的重量不变形,在实际安装过程中,一般会设计在卫生间的面盆下面,尽量避免承受人体荷载。上部设有一个格栅,便于清理维护。The size of the water storage box 1 is designed to be 600*400*350, and the effective water storage volume is 70 liters. Calculated according to the water consumption of 6-9 liters of toilet flushing, it can meet the demand for about 10 flushes. The water storage box is made of PVC board, with structural reinforcement inside to ensure that it can withstand the weight of a 100KG person without deformation. In the actual installation process, it is generally designed under the washbasin in the bathroom to avoid human body load as much as possible. There is a grill on the upper part for easy cleaning and maintenance.
蓄水盒1安装在上层卫生间的下沉式空间内或不下沉卫生间的吊顶上,与下层马桶用水形成高度差,实现用水无动力。通过蓄水盒1收集卫生间废水,使其不排入污水管道,依靠自身重力将上层蓄水盒内废水供给下层卫生间的马桶冲水使用,将上下楼层的蓄水模块相互连接,上层模块内的水满了,则溢流到下层模块,下部的蓄水盒1不安装补水,直接由上部模块对其进行补水。补水采用屋顶消防或雨水蓄水设备补水,补水量通过浮球阀或者液位控制器来进行控制,实现补水和清洗。The water storage box 1 is installed in the sunken space of the upper toilet or on the suspended ceiling of the non-sink toilet, and forms a height difference with the water of the lower toilet, so that the water has no power. The toilet waste water is collected through the water storage box 1 so that it will not be discharged into the sewage pipe, and the waste water in the upper water storage box is supplied to the toilet flushing in the lower toilet by its own gravity, and the water storage modules on the upper and lower floors are connected to each other. When the water is full, it overflows to the lower module, and the water storage box 1 of the lower part is not equipped with replenishment water, and is directly replenished by the upper module. Water replenishment uses roof fire protection or rainwater storage equipment to replenish water, and the amount of water replenishment is controlled by a float valve or a liquid level controller to realize water replenishment and cleaning.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620965490.3U CN206034542U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Unpowered water -saving drainage system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620965490.3U CN206034542U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Unpowered water -saving drainage system |
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| CN206034542U true CN206034542U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113140428A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 湖南三易精工科技有限公司 | Rosin automatic feeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113140428A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-20 | 湖南三易精工科技有限公司 | Rosin automatic feeding device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 |