CN113909213A - Dry integrative medical scope cleaning and sterilizing device - Google Patents

Dry integrative medical scope cleaning and sterilizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113909213A
CN113909213A CN202111519285.6A CN202111519285A CN113909213A CN 113909213 A CN113909213 A CN 113909213A CN 202111519285 A CN202111519285 A CN 202111519285A CN 113909213 A CN113909213 A CN 113909213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
fixedly connected
endoscope
drying
sealing
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Granted
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CN202111519285.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113909213B (en
Inventor
谢恺
赵飞
姚涛
陈欣
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Jiangsu Huaxi Medical Devices Co ltd
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Jiangsu Huaxi Medical Devices Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111519285.6A priority Critical patent/CN113909213B/en
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Publication of CN113909213B publication Critical patent/CN113909213B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Instruments For Viewing The Inside Of Hollow Bodies (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical endoscopes, in particular to a drying and sterilizing integrated medical endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device. The problems to be solved are that: medical personnel's manual washing is difficult to thoroughly clear away scope surface filth, and washs same scope and need shift the scope many times, and manual cleaning efficiency is low. The technical scheme is as follows: a drying integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a frame, a cleaning system and the like; the middle part of the upper surface of the rack is connected with a cleaning system for cleaning button type objects and the mirror body of the endoscope in a classified manner. The invention abandons the cleaning mode of transferring the medical endoscope for many times, and the cleaning mode of drying the medical endoscope is integrated, thereby solving the problem that the shaft joint part and the bending part of the endoscope are difficult to thoroughly remove dirt, simultaneously cleaning the lens end of the endoscope by focus, completely separating the dirt remained at the concave part of the lens, storing the cleaned endoscope in the ultraviolet irradiation environment, and improving the cleanness of the endoscope during transferring.

Description

Dry integrative medical scope cleaning and sterilizing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical endoscopes, in particular to a drying and sterilizing integrated medical endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device.
Background
In the relevant inspection and the relevant operation of using medical scope, dirty things such as human blood, mucus and tissue fluid can all be stained with in scope pipeline and camera lens department, must pull down the scope after the use scope and carry out strict cleaning and disinfection just can carry out next use, avoid cross infection.
The existing cleaning and disinfection of the medical endoscope still utilizes the medical staff to manually clean the endoscope, the manual cleaning process of the endoscope has multiple steps, the cleaning position of the endoscope needs to be transferred for multiple times, meanwhile, the lens of a detection area is difficult to clean by manual cleaning, and the shaft joint part and the bending part of the endoscope are difficult to clean up dirt, so that great pain is caused to the medical staff, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low; the endoscope surface is easily attached with bacteria again by using a natural air drying mode covered by sterile gauze.
In order to solve the problems, a drying and integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device integrating drying and disinfecting, which aims to overcome the defects that medical staff cannot clean dirt on the surface of an endoscope completely by manual cleaning, the endoscope needs to be transferred for multiple times when the same endoscope is cleaned, and the manual cleaning efficiency is low.
The technical scheme is as follows: a drying integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device comprises wheels, a frame, a clapboard, a cleaning system and a surface drying system; the upper surfaces of the four wheels are fixedly connected with a frame; a clapboard is fixedly connected with the front side in the frame; the middle part of the upper surface of the rack is connected with a cleaning system for cleaning button type objects and the mirror body of the endoscope in a classified manner; the front part of the upper surface of the rack is connected with a surface drying system for drying the outer surface of the endoscope by using clean compressed air; the front side of the upper surface of the clapboard is connected with a surface drying system.
As a further preferable scheme, the cleaning system comprises a closed box, a protective cover, a cleaning box, a first energy converter, a rubber plug, a first liquid discharge pipe, a guide support plate, a second liquid discharge pipe, a power pump, a sealing block, a sealing cleaning assembly, an L-shaped plate, a first electric sliding rail, a first electric sliding block, an elastic element, a second energy converter, a first bearing mechanism, a waterproof protective shell, a motor, a flat gear, a fixed frame, a brush ring and a gear ring; the middle part of the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a closed box; the rear part of the closed box is rotatably connected with a protective cover; a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the right side inside the closed box; the front part of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a first energy converter; a rubber plug is detachably connected to the rear side inside the cleaning box; a first liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the rear side of the bottom of the cleaning box; the left part of the rear side of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a first drainage pipe; the first liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear part of the frame; a guide support plate is fixedly connected to the left side inside the closed box; a second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left part of the rear side of the clapboard; the bottom of the guide supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second liquid discharge pipe; the second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the partition plate; the bottom surface inside the frame is fixedly connected with a power pump; the water pumping port of the power pump is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe; the guide support plate is provided with a regular hexagon groove, and the six sealing blocks can slide on the corresponding transverse grooves; the guide support plate is provided with a regular hexagon groove, and the six sealing blocks can slide on the corresponding transverse grooves; the edge of the guide supporting plate is provided with four arc-shaped grooves; the upper part of the guide support plate is rotatably connected with a sealing and cleaning component which consists of a drive plate at the lower side and a cleaning tank at the upper side; the bottom of a driving plate of the sealing and cleaning assembly is provided with six sliding grooves, and six sealing blocks can slide on the corresponding sliding grooves; four moving blocks are welded on a drive plate of the sealing and cleaning assembly, and the four moving blocks can slide in four arc-shaped grooves formed in the edge of the guide support plate; two second transducers are fixedly connected to the outer surface of a cleaning tank of the sealing cleaning assembly; an L-shaped plate is welded on the bottom surface inside the closed box and is positioned in front of the left side of the cleaning box; the L-shaped plate is connected with a first electric slide rail through a bolt; the first electric slide rail is connected with a first electric slide block in a sliding manner; the first electric sliding block is fixedly connected with an elastic piece; the elastic part is fixedly connected with a driving plate of the sealing and cleaning component; a first bearing mechanism for keeping the endoscope in a stable state is fixedly connected inside a cleaning tank of the sealing cleaning assembly; a waterproof protective shell is fixedly connected inside a cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly and is positioned on the left side of the first bearing mechanism; a motor is fixedly connected inside the waterproof protective shell; a flat gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor; the first bearing mechanism is connected with a fixed frame; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with a brush ring; the outer surface of the brush ring is fixedly connected with a toothed ring; the flat gear is meshed with the gear ring.
As a further preferred scheme, the upper surfaces of the six sealing blocks are respectively welded with a pin, the six sealing blocks are in a sealing state when being closed tightly, and the outer surfaces of the six sealing blocks are fixedly connected with elastic anticorrosive materials.
As a further preferred option, the inner surface of the brush ring is provided with flexible bristles.
As a further preferable scheme, the first bearing mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a supporter, a second fixing plate, a guiding and positioning ring, a rotating shaft, a fixing block, a torsion spring, an arc-shaped rod and an auxiliary pumping and lifting block; the rear side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning component is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; a supporter for fixing an endoscope connecting part is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate; a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning assembly; two guide positioning rings are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate; the left parts of the two guide positioning rings are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft respectively; two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts respectively; the upper part and the lower part of each of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with a torsion spring; two torsion springs which are adjacent up and down are fixedly connected with a guiding positioning ring respectively; the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod respectively; an auxiliary pumping and lifting block is fixedly connected to each of the two arc-shaped rods.
As a further preferable scheme, the center of the support is provided with a trapezoidal groove.
As a further preferable scheme, the bottom of the guide positioning ring is a circular ring, and a groove is formed in the circular ring; the upper part of the guide positioning ring is provided with an arc-shaped guide supporting plate.
As a further preferable scheme, the surface drying system comprises a small high-pressure air pump, an air delivery pipe, an electric rotary table, a third fixing plate, an electric push rod and an air-operated spray head; the upper surface of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a small high-pressure air pump; the air outlet of the small high-pressure air pump is connected with an air delivery pipe; the gas pipe is arranged on the upper part of the frame in a penetrating way; the front part of the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with an electric turntable; the upper surface of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate; the telescopic part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pneumatic nozzle; the air inlet of the pneumatic nozzle is fixedly connected with an air delivery pipe.
As a further preferred option, a disinfection system is also included; the lower surface of the clapboard is connected with a disinfection system; the disinfection system comprises a drying box, a radiation protection door, a second electric slide rail, a second electric slide block, a fourth fixed plate, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a second bearing mechanism; the lower surface of the clapboard is fixedly connected with a drying box; the front part of the drying box is rotatably connected with two radiation-proof protective doors; two symmetrical second electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the drying box; the two second electric sliding rails are respectively connected with a second electric sliding block in a sliding manner; the two second electric sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a fourth fixing plate; the lower surface of the fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected with four second bearing mechanisms for bearing the endoscope; the second bearing mechanism is consistent with the first bearing mechanism in structure; the left side and the right side in the drying box are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps used for disinfecting the surface of the endoscope.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a handle, a carrying box and a dust screen; the right part of the frame is connected with a handle; the right part of the frame is connected with a carrying box; two circular grooves are formed in the rear portion of the machine frame, and two dustproof nets are mounted in each circular groove.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention abandons the cleaning mode of transferring the medical endoscope for many times, and the cleaning mode integrates the drying of the medical endoscope, solves the problem that the shaft joint part and the bending part of the endoscope are difficult to thoroughly remove dirt, simultaneously, the focus cleans the lens end of the endoscope, completely separates the dirt remained at the concave part of the lens, stores the cleaned endoscope in an ultraviolet irradiation environment, improves the cleanness of the endoscope during transferring, and realizes the integration of cleaning, drying, fast storage and fast taking of the endoscope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the drying-integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the drying-integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the drying and sterilizing apparatus for medical endoscopes according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the drying-integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional configuration of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial configuration of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the cleaning system of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a portion of the load bearing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a surface drying system according to the present invention;
figure 14 is an exploded view of the sterilization system of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-wheel, 2-frame, 3-partition, 4-handle, 5-carrying box, 6-dust screen, 101-sealed box, 102-shield, 103-cleaning box, 104-first transducer, 105-rubber plug, 106-first drainage pipe, 107-guide support plate, 108-second drainage pipe, 109-power pump, 1010-sealing block, 1011-sealing cleaning component, 1012-L-shaped plate, 1013-first electric sliding rail, 1014-first electric sliding block, 1015-elastic element, 1016-second transducer, 1017-first bearing mechanism, 10171-first fixing plate, 10172-support, 10173-second fixing plate, 10174-guide positioning ring, 10175-rotating shaft, 10176-fixing block, 10177-torsion spring, 10178-arc rod, 10179-auxiliary pumping block, 1018-waterproof protective shell, 1019-motor, 1020-flat gear, 1021-fixed frame, 1022-brush ring, 1023-toothed ring, 201-small high-pressure air pump, 202-air pipe, 203-electric turntable, 204-third fixed plate, 205-electric push rod, 206-pneumatic nozzle, 301-drying box, 302-radiation protection door, 303-second electric slide rail, 304-second electric slide block, 305-fourth fixed plate, 306-ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 307-second bearing mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member 1015 is a spring telescopic rod.
Example 1
A drying integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises wheels 1, a frame 2, a partition plate 3, a cleaning system and a surface drying system; the upper surfaces of the four wheels 1 are fixedly connected with a frame 2; a clapboard 3 is welded at the front side in the frame 2; the middle part of the upper surface of the frame 2 is connected with a cleaning system; the front part of the upper surface of the frame 2 is connected with a surface drying system; the front side of the upper surface of the partition board 3 is connected with a surface drying system.
The device also comprises a handle 4, a carrying box 5 and a dust screen 6; the right part of the frame 2 is connected with a handle 4; the right part of the frame 2 is connected with a carrying box 5; two circular grooves are formed in the rear portion of the machine frame 2, and two dustproof nets 6 are mounted in each circular groove.
Before using the medical endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device with the integrated drying function, a worker holds the handle 4 to place the medical endoscope cleaning and sterilizing device with the integrated drying function in a stable place, then the wheels 1 are locked, the rack 2 is placed horizontally, then the device is powered on, then the worker removes buttons and valves on an operation part and a connecting part of the used medical endoscope and puts the buttons and the valves into a cleaning system, meanwhile, a main body and a connecting pipe of the medical endoscope are put into the cleaning system together, the main body and the buttons of the medical endoscope are respectively placed in two different areas, then cleaning liquid is added into a cleaning area of the cleaning system firstly, dirty objects on the endoscope are dropped by using an ultrasonic cleaning mode, meanwhile, the dirty objects are scattered in the cleaning liquid, and meanwhile, the flexible brush cleaning of a lens part of the endoscope is focused, so that residual sticky liquid type dirty objects on a lens dent part can be quickly separated, then, cleaning liquid in a cleaning system is discharged in a mode of quickly pumping the bottom and cleaning the upper part, and meanwhile, the cleaning system is matched with the quick cleaning of pure water, so that dirt on the surface of the endoscope flows away quickly, disinfectant is added into the cleaning system, the vibration cleaning mode is also utilized to cover the whole body of the endoscope with the vibration disinfectant, after the disinfection is carried out for a period of time, the disinfectant is discharged quickly, the surface of the endoscope is cleaned with the pure water again, then the cleaning area of the endoscope is kept hollow, the surface drying system is controlled to run, the surface drying system dries the outer surface of the endoscope in a mode of high-pressure clean air flow, and then a worker wears sterile gloves to transfer the endoscope to the disinfection system; disinfection system adopts sealed ultraviolet disinfection mode to disinfect to the surface of scope, avoids the too much transfer surface of scope to receive the pollution of bacterium in the air again for sterile speed before follow-up scope uses, simultaneously before the secondary uses, directly places the scope and disinfects the operation at cleaning system, realizes scope washing drying, fast storage and the integration of taking fast.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4 to 12, the cleaning system includes an airtight box 101, a shield 102, a cleaning box 103, a first transducer 104, a rubber stopper 105, a first drain pipe 106, a guide support plate 107, a second drain pipe 108, a power pump 109, a sealing block 1010, a sealing cleaning assembly 1011, an L-shaped plate 1012, a first electric slide rail 1013, a first electric slide block 1014, an elastic element 1015, a second transducer 1016, a first bearing mechanism 1017, a waterproof protective housing 1018, a motor 1019, a flat gear 1020, a fixing frame 1021, a brush ring 1022, and a tooth ring 1023; the middle part of the upper surface of the frame 2 is connected with a closed box 101 through bolts; the rear part of the closed box 101 is rotatably connected with a protective cover 102; a cleaning box 103 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the closed box 101; the front part of the cleaning box 103 is fixedly connected with a first transducer 104; a rubber plug 105 is detachably connected to the rear side inside the cleaning box 103; a first drainage pipe 106 is arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the cleaning box 103 in a penetrating way; the left part of the rear side of the clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a first drainage pipe 106; the first liquid discharge pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear part of the frame 2; a guide support plate 107 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the closed box 101; a second liquid discharge pipe 108 is fixedly connected to the left part of the rear side of the clapboard 3; the bottom of the guide support plate 107 is fixedly connected with a second liquid discharge pipe 108; the bottom surface inside the frame 2 is connected with a power pump 109 through bolts; the water pumping port of the power pump 109 is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe 108; the second liquid discharge pipe 108 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 3; a regular hexagon groove is formed in the guide support plate 107, and the six sealing blocks 1010 can slide on the corresponding transverse grooves; a regular hexagon groove is formed in the guide support plate 107, and the six sealing blocks 1010 can slide on the corresponding transverse grooves; the edge of the guide support plate 107 is provided with four arc-shaped grooves; the upper part of the guide support plate 107 is rotatably connected with a sealing and cleaning component 1011, and the sealing and cleaning component 1011 consists of a drive plate at the lower side and a cleaning tank at the upper side; the bottom of a drive plate of the sealing and cleaning component 1011 is provided with six sliding grooves, and six sealing blocks 1010 can slide on the corresponding sliding grooves; four moving blocks are welded on a drive plate of the sealing and cleaning component 1011, and the four moving blocks can slide in four arc-shaped grooves formed in the edge of the guide support plate 107; two second transducers 1016 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly 1011; an L-shaped plate 1012 is welded on the bottom surface inside the closed box 101, and the L-shaped plate 1012 is positioned at the left front of the cleaning box 103; a first electric slide rail 1013 is connected to the L-shaped plate 1012 by bolts; a first electric slide block 1014 is connected to the first electric slide rail 1013 in a sliding manner; the first electric slider 1014 is fixedly connected with an elastic part 1015; the elastic member 1015 is fixedly connected with a driving plate of the sealed cleaning component 1011; a first bearing mechanism 1017 for keeping the endoscope in a stable state is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning component 1011; a waterproof protective shell 1018 is fixedly connected inside a cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly 1011, and the waterproof protective shell 1018 is positioned on the left of the first bearing mechanism 1017; a motor 1019 is fixedly connected inside the waterproof protective shell 1018; a flat gear 1020 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 1019; the first bearing mechanism 1017 is connected with a fixing frame 1021; the fixed frame 1021 is rotatably connected with a brush ring 1022; the outer surface of the brush ring 1022 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 1023; the flat gear 1020 meshes with the ring gear 1023.
The upper surfaces of the six sealing blocks 1010 are respectively welded with a pin, the six sealing blocks 1010 are in a sealing state when being closed, and the outer surfaces of the six sealing blocks 1010 are fixedly connected with elastic anticorrosive materials.
The inner surface of the brush ring 1022 is provided with flexible bristles.
The first bearing mechanism 1017 comprises a first fixing plate 10171, a support 10172, a second fixing plate 10173, a guiding and positioning ring 10174, a rotating shaft 10175, a fixing block 10176, a torsion spring 10177, an arc-shaped rod 10178 and an auxiliary drawing and lifting block 10179; a first fixing plate 10171 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011; a support 10172 for fixing an endoscope connecting part is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 10171; a second fixing plate 10173 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning component 1011; two guide positioning rings 10174 are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate 10173; the left parts of the two guide positioning rings 10174 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10175; two fixed blocks 10176 are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts 10175 respectively; the upper part and the lower part of the two fixed blocks 10176 are respectively fixedly connected with a torsion spring 10177; two torsion springs 10177 adjacent up and down are fixedly connected with a guide positioning ring 10174; the two fixed blocks 10176 are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 10178; an auxiliary suction block 10179 is fixed to each of the two arc-shaped rods 10178.
The support 10172 center is seted up the dovetail groove for support scope connecting portion.
The bottom of the guide positioning ring 10174 is a circular ring, and a groove is formed in the circular ring; the upper part of the guide positioning ring 10174 is provided with an arc-shaped guide supporting plate.
When a worker uses the dry integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device, the protective cover 102 is lifted by ninety degrees, the buttons and the valves which are unscrewed in advance are placed in the cleaning box 103, the connecting part of the main body of the medical endoscope is placed on the support 10172 and fixed, the endoscope body part of the medical endoscope is placed in a guide positioning ring 10174 which is arranged at the back of the second fixing plate 10173, so that the connecting pipe is attached to the arc-shaped area of the guide positioning ring 10174, the arc-shaped rod 10178 is pulled open by using the auxiliary lifting block 10179, the lens end is sent into the brush ring 1022, the auxiliary lifting block 10179 is loosened, the connecting pipe at the lens end is clamped by the arc-shaped rod 10178 under the action of the two torsion springs 10177, the same principle is adopted, the connecting pipe on the medical endoscope connecting part is placed on the guide positioning ring 10174 which is arranged at the front of the second fixing plate 10173, and the fixing mode is the same as the fixing mode of the connecting pipe at the lens end, after the medical endoscope is fixed, a worker firstly adds cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank 103, then adds the cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly 1011, and the cleaning liquid starts to wrap the medical endoscope under the sealing barrier of the six sealing blocks 1010, and the protective cover 102 is closed; then controlling the first transducer 104 and the two second transducers 1016 to operate simultaneously, wherein the first transducer 104 drives the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning tank 103 to vibrate in an ultrasonic vibration mode to complete the cleaning of the button and the valve, the two second transducers 1016 drives the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly 1011 to vibrate in an ultrasonic vibration mode to enable the dirt on the surface of the medical endoscope to fall off, meanwhile, controlling the motor 1019 inside the waterproof protective shell 1018 to operate, the output shaft of the motor 1019 drives the flat gear 1020 to rotate, the flat gear 1020 drives the gear ring 1023 on the outer surface of the brush ring 1022, and the gear ring 1023 drives the brush ring 1022 to rotate on the fixing frame 1021; after the cleaning liquid is vibrated for cleaning for a period of time, the worker closes the first transducer 104 and the two second transducers 1016, controls the motor 1019 to stop working temporarily, opens the protective cover 102, pulls the rubber plug 105 open by the worker wearing protective gloves, so that the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 103 is discharged from the first liquid discharge pipe 106, cleans the cleaning box 103 by using a high-pressure pure water gun, closes the rubber plug 105, and injects disinfectant into the cleaning box 103; then the worker controls the first electric slide block 1014 to slide on the first electric slide rail 1013, the first electric slide block 1014 drives the elastic member 1015 to move, the elastic member 1015 drives the dial of the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 to move, so that the whole sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 rotates on the guide support plate 107, at the same time, the dial bottom of the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 is provided with six sliding grooves, so that the dial of the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 drives the six sealing blocks 1010 to slide on the guide support plate 107, the six sealing blocks 1010 are staggered with each other, so that the cleaning liquid flows to the conical area at the bottom of the guide support plate 107 and flows to the second liquid discharge pipe 108, the power pump 109 is controlled to be opened, the power pump 109 pumps the cleaning liquid inside the second liquid discharge pipe 108, the cleaning liquid inside the second liquid discharge pipe 108 quickly falls, so that the dirty objects cleaned inside the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 are discharged together, and the worker cleans the outer surface of the endoscope fixed inside the sealing and cleaning assembly 1011 by using high pressure in the process, the water flow falls to the conical groove of the guide support plate 107 quickly under traction, avoids dirt from being attached to the shaft junction part and the bending part of the endoscope in pure water for the second time in swimming, pure water impact is carried out to the inside of the brush ring 1022, the motor 1019 is started at the same time, the motor 1019 is controlled to run at a low rotating speed, under the coordination of the water flow, the water flow takes away the dirt cleaned by the brush ring 1022, the brush bristles on the brush ring 1022 are kept clean, after the inner wall of the cleaning tank of the sealing cleaning component 1011 is cleaned by the high-pressure water flow, the first electric slide block 1014 is controlled to return on the first electric slide rail 1013, then the six sealing blocks 1010 realize sealing again, then disinfectant is added into the cleaning tank of the sealing cleaning component 1011, the cleaning and disinfecting step of the disinfectant is consistent with the disinfecting step of the cleaning solution, after the disinfection is completed, the external full-pipeline irrigator cleans the inside of the endoscope, discharging the disinfectant in the pipeline; and finishing the final cleaning of the endoscope.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 13, the surface drying system includes a small high-pressure air pump 201, an air pipe 202, an electric rotary table 203, a third fixing plate 204, an electric push rod 205 and an air spray head 206; the upper surface of the clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a small high-pressure air pump 201; the air outlet of the small high-pressure air pump 201 is connected with an air delivery pipe 202; the gas pipe 202 is arranged at the upper part of the frame 2 in a penetrating way; the front part of the upper surface of the frame 2 is fixedly connected with an electric turntable 203; the upper surface of the electric turntable 203 is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate 204; an electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate 204; the telescopic part of the electric push rod 205 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic spray head 206; the air inlet of the pneumatic nozzle 206 is fixedly connected with the air conveying pipe 202.
After the scope washs and finishes, the inside liquid of sealed cleaning assembly 1011 is discharged totally, control electric rotary table 203 operation afterwards, electric rotary table 203 drives third fixed plate 204 and rotates, third fixed plate 204 drives electric push rod 205 and pneumatic shower nozzle 206 and rotates ninety degrees, control electric push rod 205 operation afterwards, electric push rod 205 pars contractilis drives pneumatic shower nozzle 206 location to the connecting pipe position of scope connecting portion, control small-size high compression pump 201 operation afterwards, small-size high compression pump 201 carries clean high-pressure gas in to gas-supply pipe 202, control pneumatic shower nozzle 206 is opened afterwards, pneumatic shower nozzle 206 carries out the drying to the scope of fixing on the first bearing mechanism 1017, get rid of the water stain that interior mirror coupling part and flexion are difficult to fast, reduce artificial unnecessary operation, improve the dry surface effect of medical scope simultaneously.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 14, a disinfection system is also included; the lower surface of the clapboard 3 is connected with a disinfection system; the disinfection system comprises a drying box 301, a radiation protection door 302, a second electric slide rail 303, a second electric slide block 304, a fourth fixed plate 305, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 306 and a second bearing mechanism 307; the lower surface of the clapboard 3 is fixedly connected with a drying box 301; the front part of the drying box 301 is rotatably connected with two radiation-proof protective doors 302; two symmetrical second electric slide rails 303 are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the drying box 301; a second electric sliding block 304 is connected to each of the two second electric sliding rails 303 in a sliding manner; a fourth fixing plate 305 is fixedly connected to the two second electric sliding blocks 304; four second bearing mechanisms 307 for bearing the endoscope are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fourth fixing plate 305, and the second bearing mechanisms 307 have the same structure as the first bearing mechanism 1017; the left side and the right side inside the drying box 301 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 306 for disinfecting the surface of the endoscope.
After the pneumatic drying of the medical endoscope is finished, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 306 is ensured to be in a closed state, then a worker opens two radiation protection doors 302, controls two second electric slide rails 303 to operate, each of the two second electric slide rails 303 drives one second electric slide block 304 to move, the two second electric slide blocks 304 drive a fourth fixed plate 305 to move, the fourth fixed plate 305 drives four second bearing mechanisms 307 to move out of the drying box 301, then the worker wears sterile gloves to transfer the medical endoscope on the first bearing mechanism 1017 to the second bearing mechanisms 307, then controls the two second electric slide blocks 304 to return, the two second electric slide blocks 304 drive the fourth fixed plate 305 to move into the drying box 301, the four second bearing mechanisms 307 which follow the movement are also returned into the drying box 301, closes the two radiation protection doors 302, and then starts the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 306 on the left side and the right side of the drying box 301 to operate, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 306 carries out secondary disinfection to the outer surface of the medical endoscope, and provides a safer environment for the medical endoscope transfer.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A drying integrated medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device comprises wheels (1), a frame (2) and a partition board (3); the upper surfaces of the four wheels (1) are fixedly connected with a frame (2); a clapboard (3) is fixedly connected with the front side in the frame (2); it is characterized by also comprising a cleaning system and a surface drying system; the middle part of the upper surface of the frame (2) is connected with a cleaning system for cleaning button type objects and mirror bodies of the endoscope in a classified manner; the front part of the upper surface of the frame (2) is connected with a surface drying system which uses clean compressed air to dry the outer surface of the endoscope; the front side of the upper surface of the clapboard (3) is connected with a surface drying system.
2. The medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device with the integrated drying function according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning system comprises a closed box (101), a shield (102), a cleaning box (103), a first transducer (104), a rubber plug (105), a first liquid discharge pipe (106), a guide support plate (107), a second liquid discharge pipe (108), a power pump (109), a sealing block (1010), a sealing and cleaning assembly (1011), an L-shaped plate (1012), a first electric sliding rail (1013), a first electric sliding block (1014), an elastic element (1015), a second transducer (1016), a first bearing mechanism (1017), a waterproof protective shell (1018), a motor (1019), a flat gear (1020), a fixing frame (1021), a brush ring (1022) and a toothed ring (1023); the middle part of the upper surface of the frame (2) is fixedly connected with a closed box (101); the rear part of the closed box (101) is rotatably connected with a protective cover (102); a cleaning box (103) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the closed box (101); the front part of the cleaning box (103) is fixedly connected with a first transducer (104); a rubber plug (105) is detachably connected to the rear side inside the cleaning box (103); a first liquid discharge pipe (106) penetrates through the rear side of the bottom of the cleaning box (103); the left part of the rear side of the clapboard (3) is fixedly connected with a first liquid discharge pipe (106); the first liquid discharge pipe (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear part of the frame (2); a guide support plate (107) is fixedly connected to the left side in the closed box (101); a second liquid discharge pipe (108) is fixedly connected to the left part of the rear side of the clapboard (3); a regular hexagon groove is formed in the guide support plate (107), and the six sealing blocks (1010) can slide on the corresponding transverse grooves; the edge of the guide support plate (107) is provided with four arc-shaped grooves; the upper part of the guide support plate (107) is rotatably connected with a sealing and cleaning component (1011), and the sealing and cleaning component (1011) consists of a drive plate at the lower side and a cleaning tank at the upper side; the bottom of a driving plate of the sealing and cleaning component (1011) is provided with six sliding grooves, and six sealing blocks (1010) can slide on the corresponding sliding grooves; four moving blocks are welded on a drive plate of the sealing cleaning component (1011), and the four moving blocks can slide in four arc-shaped grooves formed in the edge of the guide support plate (107); two second transducers (1016) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of a cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly (1011); an L-shaped plate (1012) is welded on the bottom surface inside the closed box (101), and the L-shaped plate (1012) is positioned in the left front of the cleaning box (103); a first electric slide rail (1013) is connected to the L-shaped plate (1012) through bolts; a first electric slide block (1014) is connected on the first electric slide rail (1013) in a sliding way; an elastic piece (1015) is fixedly connected to the first electric slide block (1014); the elastic piece (1015) is fixedly connected with a driving plate of the sealing and cleaning component (1011); a first bearing mechanism (1017) for keeping the endoscope in a stable state is fixedly connected inside a cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly (1011); a waterproof protective shell (1018) is fixedly connected inside a cleaning tank of the sealed cleaning assembly (1011), and the waterproof protective shell (1018) is positioned on the left side of the first bearing mechanism (1017); a motor (1019) is fixedly connected inside the waterproof protective shell (1018); a flat gear (1020) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (1019); the first bearing mechanism (1017) is connected with a fixed frame (1021); the fixed frame (1021) is rotationally connected with a brush ring (1022); a toothed ring (1023) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the brush ring (1022); the flat gear (1020) meshes with the ring gear (1023).
3. The integrated drying medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that a pin is welded on each of the upper surfaces of the six sealing blocks (1010), the six sealing blocks (1010) are in a sealing state when being tightly closed, and the outer surfaces of the six sealing blocks (1010) are fixedly connected with an elastic and anticorrosive material.
4. The dry integrated cleaning and disinfecting device for medical endoscopes according to claim 2, wherein the inner surface of the brush ring (1022) is provided with flexible bristles.
5. The medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device with integrated drying function according to claim 4, wherein the first bearing mechanism (1017) comprises a first fixing plate (10171), a support (10172), a second fixing plate (10173), a guiding and positioning ring (10174), a rotating shaft (10175), a fixing block (10176), a torsion spring (10177), an arc-shaped rod (10178) and an auxiliary lifting block (10179); a first fixing plate (10171) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning assembly (1011); a support (10172) for fixing the endoscope connecting part is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (10171); a second fixing plate (10173) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner surface of the sealing and cleaning component (1011); two guide positioning rings (10174) are fixedly connected to the second fixing plate (10173); the left parts of the two guide positioning rings (10174) are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10175); two fixed blocks (10176) are fixedly connected to the two rotating shafts (10175) respectively; the upper part and the lower part of each of the two fixed blocks (10176) are fixedly connected with a torsion spring (10177); two torsion springs (10177) which are adjacent up and down are fixedly connected with a guide positioning ring (10174) respectively; the two fixed blocks (10176) are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod (10178); an auxiliary pumping and lifting block (10179) is respectively fixedly connected to the two arc-shaped rods (10178).
6. The integrated drying medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that a trapezoidal groove is formed in the center of the support (10172).
7. The medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device integrating drying and disinfection as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the guide positioning ring (10174) is a circular ring, and a groove is formed in the circular ring; the upper part of the guide positioning ring (10174) is provided with an arc-shaped guide supporting plate.
8. The integrated drying medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 7, wherein the surface drying system comprises a small high-pressure air pump (201), an air pipe (202), an electric rotary table (203), a third fixing plate (204), an electric push rod (205) and an air spray head (206); a small high-pressure air pump (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clapboard (3); the air outlet of the small high-pressure air pump (201) is connected with an air delivery pipe (202); the gas pipe (202) is arranged at the upper part of the frame (2) in a penetrating way; an electric turntable (203) is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface of the frame (2); a third fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric turntable (203); an electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate (204); the telescopic part of the electric push rod (205) is fixedly connected with a pneumatic spray head (206); the air inlet of the pneumatic nozzle (206) is fixedly connected with an air conveying pipe (202).
9. The integrated drying medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising a disinfecting system; the lower surface of the clapboard (3) is connected with a disinfection system; the disinfection system comprises a drying box (301), a radiation protection door (302), a second electric slide rail (303), a second electric slide block (304), a fourth fixing plate (305), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (306) and a second bearing mechanism (307); a drying box (301) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the clapboard (3); the front part of the drying box (301) is rotatably connected with two radiation-proof protective doors (302); two symmetrical second electric slide rails (303) are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the drying box (301); a second electric sliding block (304) is connected to each of the two second electric sliding rails (303) in a sliding manner; a fourth fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected with the two second electric sliding blocks (304); the lower surface of the fourth fixing plate (305) is fixedly connected with four second bearing mechanisms (307) for bearing the endoscope; the second bearing mechanism (307), and the second bearing mechanism (307) is consistent with the first bearing mechanism (1017) in structure; the left side and the right side of the inside of the drying box (301) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (306) used for disinfecting the surface of the endoscope.
10. The medical endoscope cleaning and disinfecting device integrating drying and disinfection of claim 9, characterized by further comprising a handle (4), a carrying box (5) and a dust screen (6); the right part of the frame (2) is connected with a handle (4); the right part of the frame (2) is connected with a carrying box (5); two circular grooves are formed in the rear portion of the rack (2), and two dustproof nets (6) are mounted in each circular groove.
CN202111519285.6A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Dry integrative medical scope cleaning and sterilizing device Active CN113909213B (en)

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CN115106335B (en) * 2022-05-09 2024-04-26 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Ultrasonic cleaning device and method for processing titanium substrate for dental implant

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