CN112958548A - Gastroscope postoperative is with cleaning equipment that can all-round stoving - Google Patents

Gastroscope postoperative is with cleaning equipment that can all-round stoving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112958548A
CN112958548A CN202110145318.9A CN202110145318A CN112958548A CN 112958548 A CN112958548 A CN 112958548A CN 202110145318 A CN202110145318 A CN 202110145318A CN 112958548 A CN112958548 A CN 112958548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
box body
pipe
gastroscope
drying
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Granted
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CN202110145318.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112958548B (en
Inventor
韩娟
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/023Cleaning the external surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0433Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/047Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • A61B2090/701Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments for flexible tubular instruments, e.g. endoscopes

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy, which comprises a cleaning box body, wherein a waste liquid collecting box body is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning box body, a supporting grid is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box body, a plurality of spray heads and a plurality of air ports are arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom of the cleaning box body respectively, the plurality of spray heads and the air ports are arranged at intervals, a composite cleaning device and a drying device are arranged outside the cleaning box body, an internal cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side in the cleaning box body, and a negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the other side in the cleaning box; the composite cleaning device disclosed by the invention can be used for cleaning by introducing water or cleaning fluid into the spray head, the drying device is used for spraying hot air to the air port to dry the gastroscope, the internal cleaning mechanism can be used for cleaning the interior of the gastroscope, and the negative pressure mechanism is used for pumping out water in the gastroscope before drying so as to ensure the interior of the gastroscope to be dry and prevent bacteria from breeding.

Description

Gastroscope postoperative is with cleaning equipment that can all-round stoving
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of instrument cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy.
Background
Gastroscopes are a method of medical examination and also refer to instruments used in such examinations. It is inserted into the stomach by means of a thin and flexible tube, and the doctor can directly observe the pathological changes of esophagus, stomach and duodenum, especially for tiny pathological changes. The gastroscope is used as an instrument invading into the human body cavity, the requirement of complete sterilization is not easily met due to the complex structure and special materials of the gastroscope, the gastroscope is not a disposable article, the gastroscope needs to be thoroughly cleaned after being used every time, the outer surface of the gastroscope is firstly cleaned by non-woven fabrics and the like during cleaning, then the gastroscope is cleaned by using cleaning liquid, then the residual cleaning liquid on the gastroscope is removed by using water, finally the gastroscope is dried, the subsequent disinfection operation is carried out, the whole cleaning process is very complicated, more manpower needs to be consumed, when the gastroscope is frequently used, the gastroscope is difficult to clean in place, infection is easily caused, and even serious consequences are caused, so that a quick and thorough cleaning device for the gastroscope is.
The invention discloses a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions for use after gastroscopy, which is used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cleaning equipment capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions used after gastroscopy operation comprises a cleaning box body, wherein a waste liquid collecting box body is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning box body and used for collecting waste liquid generated after the gastroscopy operation, the waste liquid collecting box body is used for carrying out centralized treatment and preventing pollution to the hospital environment, a supporting grid is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box body and used for placing a gastroscopy on the supporting grid, a plurality of spray heads and a plurality of air ports are arranged on the inner side wall and the bottom of the cleaning box body, the spray heads are used for spraying water and cleaning liquid to clean the outer surface of the gastroscopy operation, the air ports are used for spraying hot air to dry the outer surface of the gastroscopy operation, a plurality of spray heads and air ports are arranged at intervals, a composite cleaning device and a drying device are arranged outside the cleaning box body, the composite cleaning device is used for introducing water, one side is provided with inside clean mechanism in the cleaning tank body, inside clean mechanism is used for wasing gastroscope inside, the opposite side is provided with negative pressure mechanism in the washing tank body, negative pressure mechanism is used for taking out the inside water of gastroscope before drying, ensures the inside drying of gastroscope, prevents to breed the bacterium.
Preferably, the internal cleaning mechanism comprises a branch inlet, a dynamic sealing pair, a brush pipe, a brush head and micropores, a branch inlet is arranged at one side in the cleaning box body and is communicated with the inside and the outside of the cleaning box body, the branch inlet is connected with a dynamic sealing pair, one end of the dynamic sealing pair far away from the branch inlet is connected with the brush pipe, the brush tube can be bent, the brush tube is of a hollow structure, a plurality of brush heads and micropores are arranged on the whole body of the brush tube, the brush heads are uniformly arranged, the micropores are uniformly arranged, the brush heads and the micropores are arranged at intervals, the inner part and the outer part of the brush tube are communicated through the micropores, the brush tube is driven to rotate, the brush head washes the inner part of the gastroscope, simultaneously, water with certain pressure and cleaning fluid are introduced into the brush tube through the branch inlet, and are thrown out of the brush tube through the micropores along with the rotation of the brush tube, so that cells, tissues and the like cleaned by the brush tube are flushed out of the gastroscope.
Preferably, a first gear is sleeved outside the brush tube, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is driven by a motor through a transmission rod to rotate, the motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the first gear can be driven to rotate, and then the brush tube is driven to rotate.
Preferably, an included angle between the central axis of the micro-hole and the inner wall of the brush tube is an acute angle, that is, an angle of an angle a shown in fig. 3, so that after the water flow is accelerated by rotation, the water flow rushes out of the brush tube along the flow direction of the water flow, the resistance of the micro-hole to the water flow is avoided, and the cleaning force of the water flow is ensured.
Preferably, the composite cleaning device comprises an access pipeline, an electromagnetic switching valve, a water pipe, a cleaning liquid box body, a pump body, branches, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, wherein the access pipeline is arranged outside the cleaning box body, one end of the access pipeline is divided into a plurality of branches to be communicated with a plurality of spray heads, the electromagnetic switching valve is arranged at the other end of the access pipeline and is used for switching to enable the access pipeline to be communicated with the water pipe or the access pipeline to be communicated with the cleaning liquid pipe, the other end of the electromagnetic switching valve is connected with the water pipe and the cleaning liquid pipe, the water pipe can be connected with a faucet, one end, far away from the electromagnetic switching valve, of the cleaning liquid pipe is connected with the cleaning liquid box body, the cleaning liquid is contained in the cleaning liquid box body, the pump body is arranged in the middle of the access pipeline and is used for pumping water, branch road intercommunication branch road entry, rivers or washing liquid also can flow in the branch road entry through the branch road for wash gastroscope inside, the water pipe middle part is provided with the solenoid valve No. one, a solenoid valve is used for controlling the intercommunication of water pipe, wash liquor pipe middle part is provided with the solenoid valve No. two, No. two solenoid valves are used for the intercommunication of wash liquor pipe. When the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by water, connecting the water pipe with a water through hole head, opening the first electromagnetic valve, closing the second electromagnetic valve, switching the electromagnetic switching valve to enable the access pipeline to be communicated with the water pipe, and pumping water into the access pipeline and the branch by the pump body to clean the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope; when the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by cleaning liquid, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the electromagnetic switching valve is switched to the inlet pipeline and communicated with the cleaning liquid pipe, and the pump body pumps the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid box body into the inlet pipeline and the branch to clean the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope.
Preferably, wash the internal one side lower part of box and be provided with the washing liquid export, through washing liquid drain pipe intercommunication between washing liquid export and the washing liquid box, washing liquid drain pipe middle part is provided with No. three solenoid valves, and the washing liquid can use repeatedly, and the washing liquid washs the back of accomplishing, can open No. three solenoid valves, makes the washing liquid through washing liquid export, washing liquid drain pipe reflux in the washing liquid box for wash next time.
Preferably, drying device includes air heater, hot-blast main, hot-blast branch pipe, No. four solenoid valves, it is provided with the air heater to wash the box outside, the hot-blast main is connected to the air heater output, the hot-blast main other end divide into way and a plurality of wind gap intercommunication a plurality of, the hot-blast main middle part still sets up hot-blast branch pipe, the hot-blast branch pipe other end and branch road intercommunication, lie in still being provided with No. four solenoid valves between air heater and the hot-blast branch pipe on the hot-blast main, when needing to dry, close solenoid valve and No. two solenoid valves, open No. four solenoid valves, operation air heater, hot-blast loops through hot-blast main, the wind gap gets into the cleaning box and dries the gastroscope surface, and hot-blast loops through hot-blast.
Preferably, negative pressure mechanism includes siphunculus, interface, piston rod, cylinder, be provided with the siphunculus on wasing the box lateral wall, the siphunculus stretches into the one end of wasing the box and is provided with the interface, set up piston and piston rod in the siphunculus, the cylinder is connected to the one end that the piston rod stretches out the siphunculus outside, the siphunculus middle part is provided with the leak, and when needing to drain the water in the gastroscope, with interface and gastroscope one end intercommunication, start the cylinder, drive the piston rod and be sharp reciprocating motion, drive piston motion, with in the water suction siphunculus in the gastroscope, to the piston motion to with the leak dislocation, water can from outside the.
Preferably, the upper end of the cleaning box body is provided with a top cover, the upper end of the top cover is provided with a handle and an air outlet, the handle is used for facilitating the hand to take the top cover, and the air outlet is used for discharging hot air generated during drying.
Preferably, support net upper end and be provided with a plurality of buckles, the buckle is used for fixing gastroscope relatively, prevents that inside clean mechanism from moving, drives the gastroscope and rocks, harms the gastroscope, wash 1 bottom of box and be provided with blowoff valve 43.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention discloses a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy, which is provided with an internal cleaning mechanism, can extend into a gastroscope for cleaning, namely a brush tube extends into the gastroscope, a motor and other structures are utilized to drive the brush tube to rotate, so that a brush head is driven to clean the inner wall of the gastroscope, the action of a human hand driving a brush is simulated, two hands are liberated, flowing water flow or cleaning liquid is introduced into the brush tube, the water flow or the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner wall of the gastroscope through micropores, when the brush head brings dirty strips on the inner wall of the gastroscope, the kinetic energy of the water flow washes the dirty strips to the outside of the gastroscope at any time, compared with manual cleaning, the cleaning is more efficient and thorough, and when in drying, hot air can be sprayed to the inner wall of the gastroscope through the brush tube and the micropores in sequence, so as;
2. the invention discloses a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions for gastroscopy operation, which is provided with a composite cleaning device and a drying device, wherein a water source and cleaning liquid are collected, the water cleaning and the cleaning liquid cleaning are switched at any time during cleaning, the gastroscopy is directly dried after the cleaning is finished without rolling the gastroscopy in a plurality of containers, the risk of secondary pollution of the gastroscopy is reduced, and the internal and external cleaning and drying of the gastroscopy can be simultaneously carried out by combining an internal cleaning mechanism without excessive manpower participation and can be connected into a central processing unit to form automatic application;
3. the invention discloses a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy, which is provided with a negative pressure mechanism, wherein before the gastroscopy is dried, a piston rod is driven to do linear reciprocating motion by a cylinder so as to drive a piston to move, water in the gastroscopy is pumped into a through pipe until the piston moves to be dislocated with a leakage opening, and the water is discharged out of the through pipe from the leakage opening, so that the phenomenon that the interior of the gastroscopy is blocked by the water, the drying is not thorough and bacteria are bred is prevented.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy operation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a brush tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the composite cleaning device and the drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the negative pressure mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the negative pressure mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: cleaning the box body-1; a waste liquid collection box body-2; supporting grid-3; a spray head-4; tuyere-5; a drying device-6; an internal cleaning mechanism-7; negative pressure mechanism-8; a branch inlet-9; a dynamic sealing pair-10; a brush tube-11; a brush head-12; micropore-13; gear one-14; gear number two-15; a motor-16; an inlet pipeline-17; an electromagnetic switching valve-18; water pipe-19; a cleaning liquid pipe-20; a cleaning solution tank body-21; a pump body-22; branch-23; a first electromagnetic valve-24; a second electromagnetic valve-25; a cleaning solution outlet-26; a cleaning solution outlet line-27; a third electromagnetic valve-28; a hot air blower-29; a hot air pipe-30; a hot air branch pipe-31; a fourth electromagnetic valve-32; a through pipe-33; an interface-34; a piston-35; a piston rod-36; a cylinder-37; a top cover-38; a handle-39; an air outlet-40; a buckle-41; composite cleaning device-42; a blowdown valve-43; a leakage opening-44.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): the invention provides a technical scheme, as shown in figure 1, the invention relates to a cleaning device capable of drying in all directions after gastroscopy operation, which comprises a cleaning box body 1, wherein the lower end of the cleaning box body 1 is provided with a waste liquid collecting box body 2, the waste liquid collecting box body 2 is used for collecting waste liquid generated after the gastroscopy operation and performing centralized treatment to prevent the pollution to hospital environment, the middle part of the cleaning box body 1 is provided with a supporting grid 3, the supporting grid 3 is used for placing the gastroscopy operation, the inner side wall and the bottom of the cleaning box body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of spray heads 4 and a plurality of air ports 5, the spray heads 4 are used for spraying water and cleaning liquid to clean the outer surface of the gastroscopy operation, the air ports 5 are used for spraying hot air to dry the outer surface of the gastroscopy operation, the spray heads 4 and the air ports 5 are arranged at intervals, a composite cleaning device, drying device 6 is used for being hot-blast to 5 blowout in wind gap, and one side is provided with inside clean mechanism 7 in the washing box 1, and inside clean mechanism 7 is used for wasing gastroscope inside, and the opposite side is provided with negative pressure mechanism 8 in the washing box 1, and negative pressure mechanism 8 is used for taking out the inside water of gastroscope before drying, ensures the inside drying of gastroscope, prevents to breed the bacterium.
As shown in figure 2, the internal cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a branch inlet 9, a dynamic seal pair 10, a brush tube 11, a brush head 12 and micropores 13, a branch inlet 9 is arranged at one side in the cleaning box body 1, the branch inlet 9 is communicated with the inside and the outside of the cleaning box body 1, the dynamic seal pair 10 is connected to the branch inlet 9, one end of the dynamic seal pair 10 far away from the branch inlet 9 is connected with the brush tube 11, the brush tube 11 can be bent, the brush tube 11 is of a hollow structure, the brush tube 11 is provided with a plurality of brush heads 12 and micropores 13 around the brush tube 11, the plurality of brush heads 12 are uniformly arranged, the plurality of micropores 13 are uniformly arranged, the brush heads 12 and the micropores 13 are arranged at intervals, the micropores 13 are communicated with the inside and the outside of the brush tube 11, the brush tube 11 is driven to rotate, the brush heads 12 are used for washing the inside of the gastroscope, water and cleaning liquid with certain pressure are introduced into the brush tube 11 through the, The tissue dashes out outside the gastroscope, and the rotation of brush pipe can drive the gastroscope fine motion simultaneously, makes the gastroscope surface washed completely, avoids supporting grid 3 to form the dead angle to the gastroscope outer wall.
As shown in FIG. 2, a first gear 14 is sleeved outside the brush tube 11, a second gear 15 is arranged on one side of the first gear 14, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is driven by a motor 16 through a transmission rod to rotate, the motor 16 is started to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 14 can be driven to rotate, and then the brush tube 11 is driven to rotate.
As shown in fig. 3, an included angle between the central axis of the micro-hole 13 and the inner wall of the brush tube 11 is an acute angle, that is, an angle of an angle a shown in fig. 3, so that the water flow rushes out of the brush tube 11 along the flow direction of the water flow after being accelerated by rotation, thereby preventing the micro-hole 13 from causing resistance to the water flow and ensuring the cleaning force of the water flow.
Referring to fig. 4, the composite cleaning device 42 includes an inlet pipeline 17, an electromagnetic switching valve 18, a water pipe 19, a cleaning liquid pipe 20, a cleaning liquid tank 21, a pump body 22, a branch 23, a first electromagnetic valve 24, a second electromagnetic valve 25, the cleaning tank 1 is provided with the inlet pipeline 17 at the exterior, one end of the inlet pipeline 17 is divided into a plurality of branches to communicate with a plurality of spray heads 4, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is provided at the other end of the inlet pipeline 17, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is used for switching to communicate the inlet pipeline 17 with the water pipe 19 or communicate the inlet pipeline 17 with the cleaning liquid pipe 20, the other end of the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is connected with the water pipe 19 and the cleaning liquid pipe 20, the water pipe 19 can be connected with a faucet, one end of the cleaning liquid pipe 20 far from the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is connected with the cleaning liquid tank 21, the cleaning liquid tank 21 contains cleaning liquid, the pump body 22 is, be provided with branch 23 on the pipeline 17 that goes into between shower nozzle 4 and the pump body 22, branch 23 intercommunication branch entry 9, rivers or washing liquid also can be through branch 23 flow in branch entry 9 for wash gastroscope inside, 19 middle parts of water pipe are provided with solenoid valve 24 No. one, and solenoid valve 24 is used for controlling 19 the intercommunication of water pipe, and 20 middle parts of washing liquid pipe are provided with solenoid valve 25 No. two, and solenoid valve 25 No. two is used for the intercommunication of washing liquid pipe 20. When the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by water, the water pipe 19 is connected with a water hole head, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, the second electromagnetic valve 25 is closed, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is switched to enable the inlet pipeline 17 to be communicated with the water pipe 19, and the pump body 22 pumps water into the inlet pipeline 17 and the branch 23 to clean the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope; when the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by the cleaning solution, the second electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is closed, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is switched to be communicated with the inlet pipeline 17 and the cleaning solution pipe 20, and the pump body 22 pumps the cleaning solution in the cleaning solution tank body 21 into the inlet pipeline 17 and the branch pipeline 23 to clean the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope.
As shown in fig. 4, a cleaning liquid outlet 26 is arranged at the lower part of one side in the cleaning tank 1, the cleaning liquid outlet 26 is communicated with the cleaning liquid tank 21 through a cleaning liquid outlet pipeline 27, a third electromagnetic valve 28 is arranged in the middle of the cleaning liquid outlet pipeline 27, the cleaning liquid can be used repeatedly, and after cleaning of the cleaning liquid is completed, the third electromagnetic valve 28 can be opened to enable the cleaning liquid to flow back into the cleaning liquid tank 21 through the cleaning liquid outlet 26 and the cleaning liquid outlet pipeline 27 for next cleaning.
As shown in fig. 4, the drying device 6 includes a hot air blower 29, a hot air pipe 30, a hot air branch pipe 31, a number four solenoid valve 32, the hot air blower 29 is arranged outside the cleaning box 1, the output end of the hot air blower 29 is connected with the hot air pipe 30, the other end of the hot air pipe 30 is divided into a plurality of paths to be communicated with a plurality of air ports 5, the hot air branch pipe 31 is further arranged in the middle of the hot air pipe 30, the other end of the hot air branch pipe 31 is communicated with the branch 23, the number four solenoid valve 32 is further arranged between the hot air blower 29 and the hot air branch pipe 31 on the hot air pipe 30, when drying is required, the number one solenoid valve 24 and the number two solenoid valves 25 are closed, the number four solenoid valve 32 is opened, the hot air blower 29 is operated, hot air sequentially passes through the hot air pipe 30, the air.
As shown in fig. 5, the negative pressure mechanism 8 includes a through pipe 33, a connector 34, a piston 35, a piston rod 36, and a cylinder 37, the through pipe 33 is disposed on the side wall of the cleaning box 1, the connector 34 is disposed at one end of the through pipe 33 extending into the cleaning box 1, the piston 35 and the piston rod 36 are disposed in the through pipe 33, one end of the piston rod 36 extending out of the through pipe 33 is connected to the cylinder 37, a leakage opening 44 is disposed in the middle of the through pipe 33, when water in the gastroscope needs to be drained, the connector 34 is communicated with one end of the gastroscope, the cylinder 37 is started to drive the piston rod 36 to make a linear reciprocating motion to drive the piston 35 to move, the water in the gastroscope is pumped into the through pipe 33, the piston 35 moves to be dislocated.
As shown in fig. 1, a top cover 38 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body 1, a handle 39 and an air outlet 40 are arranged at the upper end of the top cover 38, the handle 39 is used for facilitating the hand to take the top cover 38, and the air outlet 40 is used for discharging hot air generated during drying.
As figure 1, support net 3 upper end and be provided with a plurality of buckles 41, buckle 41 is used for relatively fixing the gastroscope, prevents that inside clean mechanism 7 from moving, drives the gastroscope and rocks, damages the gastroscope, it is provided with blowoff valve 43 to wash box 1 bottom.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: first, the top cover 38 is opened, the gastroscope is placed on the upper end of the supporting grid 3, the gastroscope is relatively fixed by the buckle 41, then the top cover 38 is closed, the composite cleaning device 42 and the internal cleaning mechanism 7 are started, the inside and the outside of the gastroscope are firstly washed by water flow for the first time, larger dirt is washed away from the gastroscope, then washing with water twice to completely wash dirt inside and outside the gastroscope, washing with cleaning solution for three times inside and outside the gastroscope, standing for a period of time after washing to make bacteria, mucus and the like inside and outside the gastroscope fully react with the cleaning solution, then recovering the cleaning solution, washing with water for four times to remove the cleaning solution inside and outside the gastroscope, then, starting a negative pressure mechanism 8 to pump out residual water in the gastroscope to prevent water flow from blocking the interior of the gastroscope to prevent drying blockage, and finally starting a drying device 6 to dry the interior and the exterior of the gastroscope, wherein an internal cleaning mechanism 7 is operated all the time in the whole process;
the principle of the composite cleaning device 42 is as follows: when the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by water, the water pipe 19 is connected with a water hole head, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is opened, the second electromagnetic valve 25 is closed, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is switched to enable the inlet pipeline 17 to be communicated with the water pipe 19, the pump body 22 pumps water into the inlet pipeline 17 and the branch 23, the water in the pipeline 17 is sprayed to the outer surface of the gastroscope through the spray head 4, the water in the branch 23 is sprayed to the inner surface of the gastroscope through the branch inlet 9, and the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope are cleaned; when the gastroscope needs to be cleaned by cleaning liquid, the second electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, the first electromagnetic valve 24 is closed, the electromagnetic switching valve 18 is switched to be communicated with the inlet pipeline 17 and the cleaning liquid pipe 20, the pump body 22 pumps the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid box body 21 into the inlet pipeline 17 and the branch 23, the cleaning liquid in the pipeline 17 is sprayed to the outer surface of the gastroscope through the spray head 4, and the cleaning liquid in the branch 23 is sprayed to the inner surface of the gastroscope through the branch inlet 9 to clean the inner surface and the outer surface of the gastroscope;
the principle of the internal cleaning mechanism 7 is: the motor 16 is started to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 14 can be driven to rotate, the brush tube 11 is further driven to rotate, the brush head 12 washes the interior of the gastroscope, meanwhile, water, cleaning liquid or hot air is introduced into the brush tube 11 through the branch inlet 9, and is thrown out of the brush tube 11 through the micropores 13 along with the rotation of the brush tube 11, so that cells, tissues and the like cleaned by the brush tube 11 are washed out of the gastroscope, or the drying of the inner wall of the gastroscope is accelerated;
the principle of the negative pressure mechanism 8 is as follows: communicating the interface 34 with one end of the gastroscope, starting the air cylinder 37 to drive the piston rod 36 to do linear reciprocating motion, driving the piston 35 to move, pumping water in the gastroscope into the through pipe 33 until the piston 35 moves to be dislocated with the leakage opening 44, and discharging the water out of the through pipe 33 from the leakage opening 44;
the principle of the drying device 6 is as follows: closing the first electromagnetic valve 24 and the second electromagnetic valve 25, opening the fourth electromagnetic valve 32, operating the hot air blower 29, allowing hot air to enter the cleaning box body 1 through the hot air pipe 30 and the air opening 5 to dry the outer surface of the gastroscope, and allowing hot air to enter the gastroscope through the hot air branch pipe 31 and the branch inlet 9 to dry the inner surface of the gastroscope.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a gastroscope postoperative is with cleaning equipment that can all-round stoving, is including wasing box (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a waste liquid collecting box body (2) is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning box body (1), a supporting grid (3) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box body (1), a plurality of spray heads (4) and a plurality of air ports (5) are arranged at the inner side wall and the bottom of the cleaning box body (1) at intervals, a composite cleaning device (42) and a drying device (6) are arranged outside the cleaning box body (1), an internal cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on one side in the cleaning box body (1), and a negative pressure mechanism (8) is arranged on the other side in the cleaning box body (1).
2. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: inside clean mechanism (7) are including branch road entry (9), the dynamic seal is vice (10), brush pipe (11), brush head (12), micropore (13), it is provided with branch road entry (9) to wash one side in box (1), connect dynamic seal on branch road entry (9) vice (10), brush pipe (11) are connected to the one end that branch road entry (9) were kept away from to dynamic seal vice (10), brush pipe (11) flexible, brush pipe (11) are hollow structure, brush pipe (11) whole body is provided with a plurality of brush heads (12) and micropore (13), micropore (13) communicate inside and outside brush pipe (11).
3. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brush tube (11) is externally sleeved with a first gear (14), one side of the first gear (14) is provided with a second gear (15), the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (15), and the second gear (15) is driven by a motor (16) through a transmission rod to rotate.
4. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 2, characterized in that: and an included angle between the central axis of the micropore (13) and the inner wall of the brush tube (11) is an acute angle.
5. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the composite cleaning device (42) comprises an access pipeline (17), an electromagnetic switching valve (18), a water pipe (19), a cleaning liquid pipe (20), a cleaning liquid box body (21), a pump body (22), a branch (23), a first electromagnetic valve (24) and a second electromagnetic valve (25), the access pipeline (17) is arranged outside the cleaning box body (1), one end of the access pipeline (17) is divided into a plurality of branches to be communicated with a plurality of spray heads (4), the electromagnetic switching valve (18) is arranged at the other end of the access pipeline (17), the water pipe (19) and the cleaning liquid pipe (20) are connected at the other end of the electromagnetic switching valve (18), one end, far away from the electromagnetic switching valve (18), of the cleaning liquid pipe (20) is connected with the cleaning liquid box body (21), the pump body (22) is arranged in the middle of the access pipeline (17), and the branch (23) is arranged on the access pipeline (17) and positioned between the, branch road (23) intercommunication branch road entry (9), water pipe (19) middle part is provided with solenoid valve (24) No. one, wash liquor pipe (20) middle part is provided with solenoid valve (25) No. two.
6. The cleaning device capable of drying omni-directionally after gastroscopy according to claim 5, characterized in that: a cleaning liquid outlet (26) is formed in the lower portion of one side in the cleaning box body (1), the cleaning liquid outlet (26) is communicated with the cleaning liquid box body (21) through a cleaning liquid outlet pipeline (27), and a third electromagnetic valve (28) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning liquid outlet pipeline (27).
7. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying device (6) include air heater (29), hot-blast main (30), hot-blast branch pipe (31), No. four solenoid valves (32), it is provided with air heater (29) to wash box (1) outside, hot-blast main (30) is connected to air heater (29) output, the hot-blast main (30) other end divide into a plurality of ways and a plurality of wind gap (5) intercommunication, hot-blast main (30) middle part still sets up hot-blast branch pipe (31), hot-blast branch pipe (31) other end and branch road (23) intercommunication, it still is provided with No. four solenoid valves (32) to lie in on hot-blast main (30) between air heater (29) and hot-blast branch pipe (31).
8. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: negative pressure mechanism (8) are including siphunculus (33), interface (34), piston (35), piston rod (36), cylinder (37), leak (44), be provided with siphunculus (33) on wasing box (1) lateral wall, the one end that siphunculus (33) stretched into and wash box (1) is provided with interface (34), set up piston (35) and piston rod (36) in siphunculus (33), piston rod (36) stretch out the outer one end of siphunculus (33) and connect cylinder (37), siphunculus (33) middle part is provided with leak (44).
9. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning box is characterized in that a top cover (38) is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body (1), and a handle (39) and an air outlet (40) are arranged at the upper end of the top cover (38).
10. The cleaning device used for omnibearing drying after gastroscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the supporting grid (3) is provided with a plurality of buckles (41), and the bottom of the cleaning box body 1 is provided with a sewage discharge valve (43).
CN202110145318.9A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Cleaning equipment capable of conducting omnibearing drying after gastroscopy operation Active CN112958548B (en)

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