CN113882071A - Sterilizing knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Sterilizing knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113882071A CN113882071A CN202010635171.7A CN202010635171A CN113882071A CN 113882071 A CN113882071 A CN 113882071A CN 202010635171 A CN202010635171 A CN 202010635171A CN 113882071 A CN113882071 A CN 113882071A
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- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- refining
- knitted fabric
- bamboo charcoal
- yarn
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
- D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The sterilization knitted fabric is prepared by the following steps: first, a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns are provided. Then, the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn are interwoven to form a gray cloth. And finally, carrying out a refining process on the blank cloth to form a refined cloth. And then, carrying out a shaping process on the refining cloth. Wherein the sizing process is performed by moving the refining cloth 25 meters per minute.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilization knitted fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a sterilization knitted fabric with two different spinning materials and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The nano silver ion in the nano silver antibacterial yarn can block virus and inhibit the growth of foreign organisms harmful to human body. Moreover, the nano-silver ions can also continuously release negative ions and far-infrared ray energy, and can effectively increase blood circulation and promote metabolism. In addition, the nano silver ion fiber is a single body formed by polymerizing silver and fiber, so that the silver and the fiber cannot be stripped. Therefore, the bacteriostatic effect of the nano-silver antibacterial yarn is very durable and is not easy to decrease with time. Because of this, the knitted fabric with nano silver antibacterial yarn is often used as the inner layer of the mask. However, after the knitted fabric with the nano silver antibacterial yarn contacts the skin of the wearer, the wearer is likely to feel uncomfortable, and the mask cannot be worn for a long time.
Therefore, it is worth the thinking of those skilled in the art to make a sterilized knitted fabric with antibacterial effect and comfortable wearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric, and the knitted fabric manufactured by the method for manufacturing the sterilized knitted fabric has an antibacterial effect. And, can also promote the comfort of wearing when this sterilization looped fabric is as the inlayer of gauze mask.
The method for manufacturing the sterilizing knitted fabric comprises the following steps: first, a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns are provided. Then, the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn are interwoven to form a gray cloth. And finally, carrying out a refining process on the blank cloth to form a refined cloth. And then, carrying out a shaping process on the refining cloth. Wherein the sizing process is performed by moving the refining cloth 25 meters per minute.
In the method for manufacturing the sterilized knitted fabric, the ironing temperature of the sizing process is 160 to 180 ℃.
The manufacturing method of the sterilized knitted fabric is characterized in that the ironing temperature is 170 ℃.
In the above method for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric, the refining process is used to remove impurities in the gray cloth.
In the above method for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric, a refining temperature of the refining process is 130 ℃.
In the above method for producing a sterilized knitted fabric, the nano far infrared antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn are interwoven with each other by a circular knitting double-faced knitting machine.
In the method for manufacturing the sterilized knitted fabric, before the shaping process, an antibacterial agent and a bridging agent are added into the refined fabric.
In the method for manufacturing the sterilizing knitted fabric, the nano far infrared antibacterial yarn has a plurality of silver ions.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a sterilized knitted fabric, which has bacteriostatic effect. And, can also promote the comfort of wearing when this sterilization looped fabric is as the inlayer of gauze mask.
The invention discloses a sterilized knitted fabric, which is prepared by the following steps:
first, a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns are provided. Then, the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn are interwoven to form a gray cloth. And finally, carrying out a refining process on the blank cloth to form a refined cloth. And then, carrying out a shaping process on the refining cloth. Wherein the sizing process is performed by moving the refining cloth 25 meters per minute.
In the above sterilizing knitted fabric, the bamboo charcoal hollow yarns in the raw fabric are arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method 10 for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric according to this embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the blank 12.
Description of reference numerals:
S1-S5: step (ii) of
10: method for producing sterilized knitted fabric
12: blank cloth
121: nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn
123: bamboo charcoal hollow yarn
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method 10 for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric according to the present embodiment. Wherein, the sterilization knitted fabric is mainly used as the inner layer cloth of the mask, namely the material which is directly contacted with the face of a wearer, the manufacturing method 10 of the sterilization knitted fabric comprises the following steps:
first, please refer to step S1, a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns 123 are provided. Wherein, the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn has a plurality of silver ions, the content of the silver ions is 0.8% -1% of the whole antibacterial yarn, so the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn 121 can continuously release negative ions and far infrared ray energy, and has excellent bacteriostatic effect. In addition, the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn 123 has the effects of deodorizing, adjusting moisture, and adsorbing chemicals, and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn 123 itself has excellent air permeability.
Then, referring to step S2 and fig. 2 (fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the greige cloth 12), the nano far infrared antibacterial yarn 121 and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn 123 are interwoven to form the greige cloth 12. In detail, the method uses a circular knitting double-faced knitting machine (not shown) to interweave the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn 121 and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn 123 to form the gray cloth 12. It is noted that the knitted bamboo charcoal hollow yarns 123 are arranged in a checkerboard pattern, and the knitted nano far infrared antibacterial yarns 121 are surrounded by the bamboo charcoal hollow yarns 123. In the above, the diameter of the circular knitting double jersey knitting machine is 34 inches, and 24 needles are arranged in one inch of the needle cylinder.
Then, referring to step S3, the raw fabric 12 is subjected to a refining process at a refining temperature of 120-140 ℃, preferably 130 ℃, to form a refined fabric (not shown). In detail, before the dyeing process, impurities such as colloid, wax, grease, etc. in the raw fabric 12 need to be removed, which is called "scouring", and the scoured raw fabric 12 can improve the purity of cellulose and increase the whiteness of the fabric, so as to achieve a good dyeing effect.
Thereafter, referring to step S4, the scouring cloth is dyed by a dyeing process, and the scouring process and the dyeing process take about 1.5 hours.
Then, referring to step S5, the dyed refined cloth is subjected to a shaping process, in which a shaping machine, such as a blessing 9-chamber shaping machine, is used to finish and iron the refined cloth at a high temperature to form the sterilized knitted cloth. Wherein, the ironing temperature of the shaping process is 160-180 ℃, and the better ironing temperature is 170 ℃. It is noted that the melting point of the hollow bamboo charcoal yarn 123 is 130 ℃ lower than the ironing temperature, so the sizing process is performed on the refined cloth by moving 25 meters per minute to prevent the hollow bamboo charcoal yarn 123 from breaking after being heated. Specifically, the scouring cloth passed through the 8-section oven of the setter in 1 minute (9-section oven for a 9-chamber setter), so the scouring cloth was moving throughout the setting process, rather than being stationary. Therefore, each part of the refined cloth is finished and ironed at high temperature only in a short time, so that the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn 123 in the finished and ironed sterilized knitted cloth has no problem of yarn breakage.
Since only half of the structure of the sterilized knitted fabric is the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn 123, the antibacterial effect is slightly inferior to that of the knitted fabric made of only nano silver antibacterial yarn. In order to enhance the antibacterial effect of the sterilized knitted fabric, an antibacterial agent, such as the type of the antibacterial agentZO6R30700-480, the main component of which is zinc ion. Therefore, the effects of antibiosis, mould prevention and deodorization can be enhanced, and the original function of the refining cloth can not be changed. In addition, the refining cloth is added with a bridging agent besides the antibacterial agent, and the bridging agent can improve the weather resistance, the solvent resistance and the corrosion resistance of the refining cloth.
Compared with the knitted fabric made of nano silver antibacterial yarn, the sterilized knitted fabric made by the method 10 has the effects of bacteriostasis, deodorization, ventilation and moisture absorption. Moreover, when the sterilized knitted fabric is made into a mask, the bamboo charcoal hollow yarns 123 in the checkered shape further enhance the wearing comfort.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for manufacturing a sterilized knitted fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(A) providing a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns;
(B) interweaving the nano far infrared antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn to form a gray cloth;
(C) subjecting the blank cloth to a refining process to form a refined cloth; and
(D) carrying out a shaping process on the refining cloth;
in step (D), the refining cloth is moved by 25 meters per minute to perform the sizing process.
2. The method for making sterilized knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein a ironing temperature of the sizing process is between 160 ℃ and 180 ℃.
3. The method for making sterilized knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the ironing temperature is 170 ℃.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the refining process is used to remove impurities from the gray cloth.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein a refining temperature of the refining process is 130 ℃.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step (B), the nano far infrared ray antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn are interwoven with each other by a circular knitting machine.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein an antimicrobial agent and a bridging agent are added to the refined cloth before the sizing process.
8. The method for making sterilizing knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the bamboo charcoal hollow yarns in the gray fabric are arranged in a checkered pattern.
9. A sterilized knitted fabric is characterized by being prepared by the following steps:
(A) providing a plurality of nano far infrared antibacterial yarns and a plurality of bamboo charcoal hollow yarns;
(B) interweaving the nano far infrared antibacterial yarn and the bamboo charcoal hollow yarn to form a gray cloth;
(C) subjecting the blank cloth to a refining process to form a refined cloth; and
(D) and carrying out a shaping process on the refining cloth, wherein the shaping process is carried out on the refining cloth in a mode of moving 25 meters per minute.
10. The sterilizing knitted fabric according to claim 9, wherein the bamboo charcoal hollow yarns in the greige cloth are arranged in a checkered pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010635171.7A CN113882071A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Sterilizing knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN202010635171.7A CN113882071A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Sterilizing knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN113882071A true CN113882071A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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CN202010635171.7A Pending CN113882071A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Sterilizing knitted fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
TW200624481A (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-16 | Taiwan Textile Res Inst | Method for making a mutifunctional masterbatch and the fiber made the same |
CN201292422Y (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-08-19 | 李胜春 | Nano-bamboo carbon PTT hollow fiber |
CN201296804Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-08-26 | 李胜春 | Anti-ultraviolet PTT hollow fiber made of bamboo carbon |
CN202849700U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-04-03 | 上海茂腾针织有限公司 | Ultraviolet resisting and bacteria resisting knitted fabric |
CN103556263A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Hollow bamboo charcoal viscose fiber and production process thereof |
TW201435170A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-16 | Long-Chi Cai | Charcoal yarn knitted fabrics |
CN106906558A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | A kind of nano silver fibre antibacterial presses down the smelly knitting fabric of cool feeling |
CN109463819A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-15 | 东华大学 | Seamless knitting air leakage proofing mask |
-
2020
- 2020-07-03 CN CN202010635171.7A patent/CN113882071A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200624481A (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-16 | Taiwan Textile Res Inst | Method for making a mutifunctional masterbatch and the fiber made the same |
CN201292422Y (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2009-08-19 | 李胜春 | Nano-bamboo carbon PTT hollow fiber |
CN201296804Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-08-26 | 李胜春 | Anti-ultraviolet PTT hollow fiber made of bamboo carbon |
CN202849700U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-04-03 | 上海茂腾针织有限公司 | Ultraviolet resisting and bacteria resisting knitted fabric |
TW201435170A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-16 | Long-Chi Cai | Charcoal yarn knitted fabrics |
CN103556263A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 宜宾海丝特纤维有限责任公司 | Hollow bamboo charcoal viscose fiber and production process thereof |
CN106906558A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | A kind of nano silver fibre antibacterial presses down the smelly knitting fabric of cool feeling |
CN109463819A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-15 | 东华大学 | Seamless knitting air leakage proofing mask |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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丁浩等: "《纳米抗菌技术》", 31 January 2008, 化学工业出版社 * |
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