CN113878909A - Method, apparatus and production line for manufacturing sound suppressor unit with adhesive layer - Google Patents

Method, apparatus and production line for manufacturing sound suppressor unit with adhesive layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113878909A
CN113878909A CN202111102503.6A CN202111102503A CN113878909A CN 113878909 A CN113878909 A CN 113878909A CN 202111102503 A CN202111102503 A CN 202111102503A CN 113878909 A CN113878909 A CN 113878909A
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
unit
adhesive layer
suppressing member
tire
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Granted
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CN202111102503.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113878909B (en
Inventor
赵厚如
段立国
邓宁宁
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Link-Asia Smart Technology (suzhou) Co ltd
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Link-Asia Smart Technology (suzhou) Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111102503.6A priority Critical patent/CN113878909B/en
Publication of CN113878909A publication Critical patent/CN113878909A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0061Accessories, details or auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0016Handling tyres or parts thereof, e.g. supplying, storing, conveying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/0016Handling tyres or parts thereof, e.g. supplying, storing, conveying
    • B29D2030/0038Handling tyre parts or semi-finished parts, excluding beads, e.g., storing, transporting, transferring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a method, apparatus and manufacturing line for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer. The device mainly comprises a brand-new production process, gluing equipment and a pickup device, so that the gluing mode of the sound suppression element unit is improved, and pre-bending and attaching actions are grabbed, the pickup device is used for grabbing the glued sound suppression element unit and pre-bending the sound suppression element unit, then bonding a working surface with viscous glue on the sound suppression element unit to a preset position of the inner wall of the tire to complete single-time bonding of the sound suppression element unit, and bonding the glued sound suppression element unit to the preset position of the inner wall of the tire in the action mode one by combining a third fixing device and the pickup device. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, easy grabbing of the sound suppression unit, energy consumption saving and the like.

Description

Method, apparatus and production line for manufacturing sound suppressor unit with adhesive layer
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of manufacturing equipment for high-end silent tires, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and manufacturing line for manufacturing a sound suppressing member unit having an adhesive layer.
Background
Along with the popularization and the promotion of new energy vehicles such as electric vehicles in China, the functional requirements of the new energy vehicles on low-noise tires cannot be met due to the fact that the tire noise of the traditional tires is large.
Conventionally, a band-shaped sound absorbing material is bonded to a region corresponding to a tread portion of an inner surface of a tire, but the sound absorbing material and its bonding layer generate heat as a pneumatic tire travels. Therefore, there is a problem that an adhesive layer for fixing the sound absorbing material is softened or deteriorated and the sound absorbing material is easily peeled off from the inner surface of the tire, and for this reason, a tire in which a band-shaped sound absorbing material is adhered to the inner wall of the tire in a stepwise manner and the temperature is lowered by forming an air stirring portion is proposed by shozuku corporation, and the detailed content of which is disclosed in patent application No. 201480062532.6.
Additionally, the double endurance tire company has proposed a method and apparatus for manufacturing tires having segmented noise reducing elements, the details of which are disclosed in the 201580057269.6 patent application. The technique of this patent is to provide a continuous film with a supporting layer of adhesive material on a first conveyor belt (10) and transfer and adhere the adhesive material to the noise reducing element (100) by means of a pressing member (60) and then to a second conveyor belt (20) and to take the noise reducing element from the second conveyor belt (20) and apply it to the inner wall of the tyre by means of a first gripping member (83) on a first robot arm (80) and a first suction device (85). Since the viscous material is transferred to the surface of the noise reducing element on the side close to the conveyor belt, when the viscous material is transferred to the second conveyor belt, the first gripping member presses the noise reducing element first and then gradually picks up the noise reducing element from the head end portion 100' (see fig. 5 and related description of the patent specification), and since the pressed noise reducing element has a certain viscosity with the second conveyor belt, the method and apparatus disclosed in the patent have the following disadvantages: 1. the noise reducing element is difficult to grasp quickly from the second conveyor belt and can only be torn off the second conveyor belt gradually from one side first; 2. the first suction device (85) needs to continuously output suction force, and the waste of electric energy is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-described technical problem, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, the sound suppressor unit being used for a tire for a wheel of a vehicle, the method comprising: providing a sound suppression member; providing a conveying device on which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction; providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of a sound inhibitor, and cutting the sound inhibitor into a sound inhibitor unit with a preset length, wherein the sound inhibitor unit is provided with at least one working surface; a supply of viscous compound is provided for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppression member unit.
Preferably, a first fixing device is provided downstream of the flow path of the sound suppressor unit for fixing the sound suppressor unit.
Preferably, the sound suppressing member may be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppressing members previously cut into a certain length may be stored in a stacked manner in a box type and released onto the conveying device one by one.
Preferably, when the sound suppressing member is moved to the cutting position, the required length is determined by the detecting member, and the sound suppressing member is cut into sound suppressing member units.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the viscous compound supply means may be a means for applying viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, the sound suppressor unit being for a tyre for vehicle wheels, the method comprising: providing a sound suppressor having a working surface; providing a conveying device on which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction; providing a supply of viscous compound for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppressing member; providing a second fixing device arranged on the circulation path of the sound suppression piece after gluing, and fixing the part of the sound suppression piece to be cut after gluing; and providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of the sound suppression piece, and cutting the glued sound suppression piece into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length.
Preferably, the sound suppressing member may be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppressing members previously cut into a certain length may be stored in a stacked manner in a box type and released onto the conveying device one by one.
Preferably, said sound inhibitor is applied by means of a supply of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound inhibitor while circulating on the conveyor means; when the sound suppressing member after the glue application is transferred to the cutting position, the required length is determined by the detecting element, and the sound suppressing member after the glue application is cut into the sound suppressing member unit.
Preferably, the viscous compound supply means may apply viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
The present invention provides a process for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels, said process comprising: applying the method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to the foregoing, manufacturing a plurality of sound suppressor units; providing a pickup device for grabbing the glued sound suppression element unit, pre-bending the sound suppression element unit and adhering the working surface with the viscous glue on the sound suppression element unit to a preset position of the inner wall of the tire; the above-described operation is repeated to bond each sound suppressing member unit to the inner surface of the tire.
Preferably, a pressing device is provided for further pressing the sound suppressing member unit against the inner wall of the tire;
preferably, the first fixing means or the second fixing means is provided independently of the transport means and is movable for fixing and turning the sound suppressor unit; the pickup device picks up the sound suppressing member unit after the glue is applied from the first fixing device or the second fixing device.
Preferably, when the bead size of the tire to which the sound suppressor unit is to be applied is smaller than or equal to the width of the sound suppressor unit, the bead size may be expanded by the flare assisting device before the fitting, and then the sound suppressor unit may be applied to the inner wall of the tire.
The present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, the sound suppressor unit being for a tire for a vehicle wheel, wherein the apparatus comprises: a supply device for supplying a sound suppressing member; the conveying device is arranged at the downstream of the feeding device and is used for receiving the sound suppression piece provided by the feeding device and circulating the sound suppression piece along a preset direction; a cutting device which is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device and is used for cutting the sound suppression piece which flows to the preset position into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length; a supply of viscous glue, either separately or on the conveyor, for applying a layer of viscous glue on the working surface of the sound dampening member unit.
Preferably, the sound suppressor unit further comprises a first fixing device which is arranged independently or on the conveying device, and the first fixing device is arranged on the downstream of the circulation path of the sound suppressor unit and is used for fixing the received sound suppressor unit.
The present invention provides an apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, the sound suppressor unit being for a tire for a vehicle wheel, wherein the apparatus comprises: a supply device for supplying a sound suppressing member having a working surface; a conveying device arranged at the downstream of the feeding device and used for receiving the sound inhibiting piece and circulating the sound inhibiting piece along a preset direction; a viscous glue supply means, independently provided or arranged on the conveying means, for applying a layer of viscous glue on the working surface of the sound suppressing member; the second fixing device is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device or the viscous rubber material supply device and is used for fixing the part of the sound suppression piece to be cut after rubber coating; and the cutting device is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device and is used for cutting the glued sound suppression piece into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length.
Preferably, the viscous compound supply means may apply viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
Preferably, the sound suppressor unit is for a tyre for vehicle wheels, wherein the first or second fixing means is provided with a needle-like fixing element.
The invention provides a production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels, comprising: apparatus for manufacturing a sound inhibitor according to the preceding paragraph; and a main conveyor for supplying the tyres to which the sound suppressing element units are to be applied; a third fixing device independently arranged or arranged on the main conveying device and used for clamping and positioning the received tire to be processed or alternatively matching the action of the pick-up device to rotate the tire when applying the sound suppression unit to the inner wall of the tire; and the pickup device is used for grabbing the sound suppression component units after being coated with the glue, pre-bending the sound suppression component units, adhering the working surfaces with the viscous rubber materials on the sound suppression component units to preset positions of the inner wall of the tire to complete single adhesion of the sound suppression component units, and adhering the sound suppression component units after being coated with the glue to the preset positions of the inner wall of the tire one by one in the action mode by combining the third fixing device and the pickup device.
Preferably, the picking device is provided with a grabbing head, and the grabbing head is provided with a grabbing thorn needle plate or a vacuum sucker.
Preferably, a pressing device for pressing the sound suppressing member unit further to the inner wall of the tire is provided independently or on the pickup device.
Preferably, the first or second fixing device is arranged separately from the conveying device and is displaceable.
Preferably, the pickup device includes a first pickup device and a second pickup device, the pick-up head is disposed on the second pickup device, the first pickup device is used for picking up and rotating the sound suppressing member unit, and the second pickup device can receive the sound suppressing member unit by the first pickup device and pre-bend the sound suppressing member unit; or the second pickup device receives the sound suppressor unit from the lower portion of the first fixing device or from the lower portion of the second fixing device and pre-bends the sound suppressor unit.
Preferably, the first fixing device or the second fixing device is provided with a hollow structure in the middle, and a needle-shaped fixing structure is provided at the peripheral portion for receiving the sound suppressor unit.
In summary, the method, the apparatus and the production line for manufacturing the sound suppressing member unit with the adhesive layer disclosed by the present invention mainly realize the improvement of the gluing mode and the grabbing pre-bending fitting action of the sound suppressing member unit through a brand new production process, gluing apparatus and pickup device, and have the advantages of simple operation, easy grabbing of the sound suppressing member unit, energy saving and the like.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of an apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention in which the sound suppressing member is cut and then the adhesive is applied.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention in which the sound suppressing member is cut first and then glue is applied.
Fig. 4a is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the adhesive-first and cut-after-sound suppressing member of the present invention.
Fig. 4b is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the adhesive-first and cut-after-sound suppressing member of the present invention.
Fig. 5a is a schematic view of the spool feeding device for continuously feeding after being pre-wound into a roll according to the present invention.
Fig. 5b is a schematic view of a feeding device for van-type stacking of sound suppressors with predetermined lengths according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an overall schematic view of a production line for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the pickup device of the present invention for picking up the sound inhibitor unit.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the pick-up device of the present invention attaching a sound suppressor unit to the inner wall of a tire.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pressing device pressing the sound suppressing member unit onto the inner wall of the tire according to the present invention.
FIG. 10a is a schematic view of the kerf size and width of the sound suppressor unit of the present invention.
Fig. 10b is a schematic operation diagram of the sub-mouth flaring auxiliary device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the examples of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical content disclosed by the invention is specifically explained as follows, and is shown in attached figures 1 to 10. The present invention discloses an apparatus 100 (cut and then glued) for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit for a high-end automobile tire, which may be a squealer sponge (the present invention is illustrated only with respect to squealer sponges), or a different material with similar noise reduction capabilities. Wherein the apparatus comprises: a supply device 101 for supplying a sound suppressor 102; a conveying device 103 (such as a conveyor belt or a conveyor roller, etc.) disposed downstream of the feeding device, for receiving the sound suppressing member 102 provided by the feeding device and causing the sound suppressing member to flow in a predetermined direction a; a cutting device 104 (e.g., a cutter or a cutting wire) which is provided independently or on the conveying device 103, and a sound suppressor unit 106 for cutting the sound suppressor 102 having flowed to the predetermined position into predetermined lengths (the predetermined lengths may be the same length or different lengths); a viscous glue supply device 105 provided separately or on the conveying device 103 for applying a layer of viscous glue 107 on the working surface 106a of the sound dampening member unit 106. In addition, the present invention further includes a first fixing device 108a which can be independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device 103, and the first fixing device 108a is arranged on the downstream of the circulation path of the sound suppressing member unit 106 and is used for fixing the received sound suppressing member unit 106 and preventing the sound suppressing member unit 106 from moving when the viscous glue material 107 is coated to affect the gluing quality. The sound suppressor unit 106 is preferably a rectangular parallelepiped mute sponge.
It should be noted that the above-described apparatus 100 for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer employs a method of cutting a sound-deadening sponge into a predetermined length and then applying a layer of adhesive to the working surface of the sound-deadening sponge to form a sound-deadening sponge unit having an adhesive layer.
Further, the present invention discloses another apparatus 100 for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, comprising: a feeding device 100 for supplying a sound inhibitor 102 having a working surface 102 b; a conveyor device 103 arranged downstream of the feeding device for receiving the sound suppressing member 102 and diverting the sound suppressing member in the predetermined direction a; a viscous glue supply 105, independent or arranged on the conveyor, for applying a layer of viscous glue 107 on the working surface 102b of the sound suppressing member; a second fixing device 108b provided independently or on the conveying device or on the viscous rubber material supply device 105, for fixing the part of the sound suppressing member to be cut after the rubber is applied; a cutting device 104 provided independently or on the conveying device 103 for cutting the glued sound suppressing member into a sound suppressing member unit 106 of a predetermined length.
It should be noted that the above-described apparatus 100 for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer is used to apply a layer of adhesive glue to the entire working surface of the sound suppressor unit, and then cut the adhesive glue to a predetermined length to form a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer.
In the above two embodiments of the present invention, the viscous rubber material supplying device 105 may comprise a rubber coating robot arm 105b and a rubber coating head 105a, and the fluid viscous rubber material 107 is coated on at least one working surface 106a of the sound suppressing member unit 106 or on the working surface 102b of the sound suppressing member 102, specifically, the fluid viscous rubber material 107 is coated on the working surface of the noise-deadening sponge by dipping for a time period of preferably 0.5 to 8 seconds, and the thickness of the dipped rubber of the noise-deadening sponge is preferably 1 to 10 mm, and the noise-deadening sponge unit manufactured by the process has a better viscosity between the adhesive layer and the working surface of the noise-deadening sponge, and similarly, when the noise-deadening sponge unit is applied to the inside of the tire, the viscosity between the adhesive layer and the inner wall of the tire is stronger, and the noise-deadening sponge unit is not easily torn to cause the falling off, and the manner is suitable for the sectional type of the supplying device, as shown in fig. 5 b; the van-type feeding device 101b is provided with a plurality of sound inhibitors 102 with predetermined lengths and stacked in a stacking manner, the sound inhibitor 102 at the lowest layer is fixed by the needle 1011, when feeding is needed, the needle 1011 releases the sound inhibitor 102, and simultaneously the stopper 1012 is opened, the sound inhibitor 102 is released to the conveying belt 103, so that feeding is realized.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4b, the adhesive compound supply device 105 according to the present invention may be a sound inhibitor unit having an adhesive layer formed by double-sided adhesive bonding. Specifically, by disposing the viscous glue supply device 105 above the conveying device 103, the roller 112 provided with the double-sided tape 110 (having the first adhesive surface 110a and the second adhesive surface, and the anti-sticking continuous film 110b disposed outside the second adhesive surface) is rotated to release the double-sided tape 110, and the first adhesive surface 110a is stuck to the working surface 102b of the sound suppressing member 102 by the roller 111, so that the second adhesive surface (not shown) of the double-sided tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit; after the bonding portion of the double-sided adhesive tape is transferred to the working surface 102b, the first bonding surface 110a of the double-sided adhesive tape is tightly bonded and pressed to the working surface 102b of the sound suppressing member 102 by the pressing plate 115, and the anti-sticking continuous film 110b disposed outside the second bonding surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is peeled off and recycled under the action of the roller 113 and the roller 114, in such a manner that the continuous whole strip of the mute sponge is supplied by the supply device, as shown in fig. 5 a. In the present invention, since there is no adhesion between the sound suppressor unit manufactured by the dip coating method or the double-sided coating method and the conveying device, the sound suppressor unit can be easily taken out. The mode of cutting first and then gluing or gluing first and then cutting and glue dipping or the mode of double-sided glue can be matched and combined at will, and is not limited to the embodiment of the invention.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first fixing device 108a or the second fixing device 108b according to the present invention is provided with a needle-like fixing element 108 c; furthermore, the first fixing device or the second fixing device may be provided independently of the transport device and may be reciprocally movable for fixing and turning the sound suppressor unit. Since the sound suppressing member unit 106 may slip when the sound suppressing member unit 106 continues to flow downstream after being manufactured, and is conveyed by a conveyor belt or a conveyor roller, the first fixing device 108a or the second fixing device 108b is provided to directly fix and directionally transfer the manufactured sound suppressing member unit 106 to the next process, so as to solve the slip problem.
In view of the above two embodiments, the present invention discloses a method (cut-before-glue) for manufacturing a sound inhibitor unit having an adhesive layer, for a tyre for vehicle wheels, comprising: providing a sound suppressor of a predetermined length or continuously; providing a conveying device (e.g., a conveyor belt) over which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction a; providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of a sound inhibitor, and cutting the sound inhibitor into a sound inhibitor unit with a preset length, wherein the sound inhibitor unit is provided with at least one working surface; a supply of viscous compound is provided for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppression member unit.
Preferably, a first fixing device disposed downstream of the flow path of the sound suppressor unit may be further provided for fixing the sound suppressor unit. The sound suppression component can be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppression components which are cut into a certain length in advance are stored in a box-type stacking mode and are released onto the conveying device one by one.
Preferably, when the sound suppressing member is moved to the cutting position, the required length is determined by a detecting member (e.g., a sensor), and the sound suppressing member is cut into sound suppressing member units.
Preferably, the viscous compound supply means may apply viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
Also disclosed is a method (glue-first-cut-then-cut) for manufacturing a sound inhibitor unit for a tyre for vehicle wheels, having an adhesive layer, comprising: providing a sound suppressor of a predetermined length or continuously; providing a conveying device (e.g., a conveyor belt) over which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction a; providing a supply of viscous compound for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppressing member; providing a second fixing device arranged on the circulation path of the sound suppression piece after gluing, and fixing the part of the sound suppression piece to be cut after gluing; and providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of the sound suppression piece, and cutting the glued sound suppression piece into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length.
Preferably, the sound suppression part can be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppression parts which are cut into a certain length in advance are stored in a box-type stacking mode and are released onto the conveying device one by one.
Preferably, said sound inhibitor is applied by means of a supply of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound inhibitor while circulating on the conveyor means; when the sound suppressing member after the glue application is transferred to the cutting position, the required length is determined by the detecting element, and the sound suppressing member after the glue application is cut into the sound suppressing member unit.
Preferably, the viscous compound supply means may apply viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
As shown in fig. 6 to 10, the present invention discloses a production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tire for vehicle wheels, comprising: the apparatus 100 for manufacturing a sound inhibitor according to the foregoing; and a main conveyor 200 for supplying the tyres 600 to which the sound-suppressing units are to be applied; a third fixture 300, provided independently or on the main conveyor, for holding in place the received tyre to be processed or alternatively rotating the tyre in cooperation with the action of the pick-up device when applying the sound suppressing unit to the inner wall of the tyre; and a pickup device 400 for picking up the sound suppressing member units after the glue application and pre-bending the sound suppressing member units, then adhering the working surface with the viscous glue on the sound suppressing member units to a predetermined position of the inner wall of the tire to complete the single adhesion of the sound suppressing member units, and combining the third fixing device and the pickup device to adhere the sound suppressing member units after the glue application to the predetermined position of the inner wall of the tire one by one in the above-mentioned action manner. The picking device 400 is provided with a grabbing head 410, and the grabbing head 410 is provided with a grabbing thorn needle plate or a vacuum suction cup.
Preferably, the present invention further comprises a pressing device 500 provided independently or on the pick-up device 400 for further pressing the sound suppressing member unit on the inner wall of the tire, said pressing device 500 preferably having a shape matching the bending of the sound suppressing member unit.
The first fixing device 108a or the second fixing device 108b according to the present invention is independent of the conveying device 103 and is movably disposed.
The pickup apparatus 400 of the present invention includes a first pickup apparatus (not shown) and a second pickup apparatus 430, the pick-up head 410 is disposed on the second pickup apparatus 430, the first pickup apparatus is used for picking up and rotating the sound suppressing member unit from the conveying apparatus 103, and the second pickup apparatus 430 can receive the sound suppressing member unit by the first pickup apparatus and pre-bend the sound suppressing member unit; or the second pick-up device receives the sound suppressor unit from the lower part of the first fixture 108a or from the lower part of the second fixture 108b and pre-bends the sound suppressor unit; or the second pick-up device receives the sound suppressor unit from the side of the first fixture 108a or from the side of the second fixture 108b and pre-bends the sound suppressor unit.
Specifically, the first fixing device 108a or the second fixing device 108b is configured to have a hollow structure in the middle, and a needle-shaped fixing structure is disposed at the peripheral portion for receiving the sound suppressor unit; therefore, when the sound suppressing member unit is moved to the predetermined position by the first fixing device 108a or the second fixing device 108b, the second pick-up device picks up the glued sound suppressing member unit by the pick-up head 410 and pre-bends the sound suppressing member unit, then the working surface of the arc-shaped protruding portion with the viscous rubber material on the sound suppressing member unit is firstly contacted and bonded with the inner surface of the tire, then the working surfaces with the viscous rubber material on both sides of the arc-shaped protruding portion are bonded to the inner wall of the tire to complete the single bonding of the sound suppressing member unit, and the glued sound suppressing member units are bonded one by one to the predetermined position of the inner wall of the tire in the above-mentioned action manner by combining the third fixing device and the pick-up device.
Also, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the present invention also discloses a process for applying a sound inhibitor unit having an adhesive layer to a tire for vehicle wheels, the process comprising: applying the method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to the foregoing, manufacturing a plurality of sound suppressor units; providing a pickup device for grabbing the glued sound suppression element unit, pre-bending the sound suppression element unit and adhering the working surface with the viscous glue on the sound suppression element unit to a preset position of the inner wall of the tire; the above-described operation is repeated to bond each sound suppressing member unit to the inner surface of the tire. Preferably, a press-fitting device may be further provided for further press-fitting the sound suppressor unit to the tire inner wall.
Preferably, the first fixing means or the second fixing means is provided independently of the transport means and is movable for fixing and turning the sound suppressor unit; the pickup device picks up the sound suppressing member unit after the glue is applied from the first fixing device or the second fixing device.
As shown in fig. 10, preferably, when the inside bead size a of the tire to which the sound suppressor unit is to be applied is smaller than or equal to the width b of the sound suppressor unit, the inside bead size may be expanded by the flare assisting device 700 before the fitting, and then the sound suppressor unit may be applied to the inner wall of the tire. Specifically, the flaring assisting device 700 includes a first assisting roller 710, a second assisting roller 720, a power source 730 (such as an air cylinder or a motor) and a combining and combining device 740, the first assisting roller 710 and the second assisting roller 720 are respectively driven by the respective power sources 730, the power sources 730 and the combining and combining device 740 can move relatively, and the action process of expanding the size of the internal seam is as follows: the first auxiliary roller 710 and/or the second auxiliary roller 720 are moved to the inside of the bead, then the bead is separated outwards under the action of the first auxiliary roller 710 and/or the second auxiliary roller 720, the bead distance is expanded, the minimum expanded position is that a is larger than the sponge width b, then the sound suppression member unit is attached to the inner wall of the tire, and then the first auxiliary roller 710 and/or the second auxiliary roller 720 are moved out of the inside of the bead.
In summary, the method, the apparatus and the production line for manufacturing the sound suppressing member unit with the adhesive layer disclosed by the present invention mainly realize the improvement of the gluing mode and the grabbing pre-bending fitting action of the sound suppressing member unit through a brand new production process, gluing apparatus and pickup device, and have the advantages of simple operation, easy grabbing of the sound suppressing member unit, energy saving and the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (24)

1. A method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, said sound suppressor unit being intended for a tyre for vehicle wheels, said method comprising:
providing a sound suppression member;
providing a conveying device on which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction;
providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of a sound inhibitor, and cutting the sound inhibitor into a sound inhibitor unit with a preset length, wherein the sound inhibitor unit is provided with at least one working surface;
a supply of viscous compound is provided for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppression member unit.
2. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 1, comprising: a first fixing device is provided downstream of the flow path of the sound suppressor unit for fixing the sound suppressor unit.
3. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 2, comprising: the sound suppression component can be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppression components which are cut into a certain length in advance are stored in a box-type stacking mode and are released onto the conveying device one by one.
4. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 3, comprising: when the sound suppressing member is moved to the cutting position, the required length is determined by the detecting element, and the sound suppressing member is cut into a sound suppressing member unit.
5. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising: the viscous compound supply means may be a means for applying viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
6. A method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer, said sound suppressor unit being intended for a tyre for vehicle wheels, said method comprising:
providing a sound suppressor having a working surface;
providing a conveying device on which the sound suppressing member flows in a predetermined direction;
providing a supply of viscous compound for applying a layer of viscous compound on the working surface of the sound suppressing member;
providing a second fixing device arranged on the circulation path of the sound suppression piece after gluing, and fixing the part of the sound suppression piece to be cut after gluing;
and providing a cutting device arranged on a circulation path of the sound suppression piece, and cutting the glued sound suppression piece into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length.
7. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 6, comprising: the sound suppression component can be continuously fed onto the conveying device after being wound into a roll in advance, or a plurality of sound suppression components which are cut into a certain length in advance are stored in a box-type stacking mode and are released onto the conveying device one by one.
8. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 7, comprising: the sound suppression piece is provided with a layer of viscous glue on the working surface of the sound suppression piece through a viscous glue supply device when the sound suppression piece circulates on the conveying device; when the sound suppressing member after the glue application is transferred to the cutting position, the required length is determined by the detecting element, and the sound suppressing member after the glue application is cut into the sound suppressing member unit.
9. The method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit according to any one of claims 6 to 8, comprising: the viscous compound supply means may be a means for applying viscous compound to at least one working surface of the sound suppressor unit by means of a gluing robot arm; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
10. A process for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels, said process comprising:
applying the method for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, manufacturing a plurality of sound suppressor units;
providing a pickup device for grabbing the glued sound suppression element unit, pre-bending the sound suppression element unit and adhering the working surface with the viscous glue on the sound suppression element unit to a preset position of the inner wall of the tire;
the above-described operation is repeated to bond each sound suppressing member unit to the inner surface of the tire.
11. Process for applying a sound inhibitor unit with an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels according to claim 10, comprising: and providing a pressing device for further pressing the sound suppression piece unit on the inner wall of the tire.
12. Process for applying a sound inhibitor unit with an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels according to claim 10 or 11, comprising: the first fixing device or the second fixing device is arranged independently of the conveying device and can move, and is used for fixing and rotating the sound suppressor unit; the pickup device picks up the sound suppressing member unit after the glue is applied from the first fixing device or the second fixing device.
13. Process for applying a sound inhibitor unit with an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels according to claim 12, comprising: when the inner bead size of the tire to which the sound suppression element unit is to be applied is smaller than or equal to the width of the sound suppression element unit, the inner bead size may be expanded by the flare assisting device before fitting, and then the sound suppression element unit may be applied to the inner wall of the tire.
14. An apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit for a tire for vehicle wheels, having an adhesive layer, wherein the apparatus comprises:
a supply device for supplying a sound suppressing member;
the conveying device is arranged at the downstream of the feeding device and is used for receiving the sound suppression piece provided by the feeding device and circulating the sound suppression piece along a preset direction;
a cutting device which is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device and is used for cutting the sound suppression piece which flows to the preset position into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length;
a supply of viscous glue, either separately or on the conveyor, for applying a layer of viscous glue on the working surface of the sound dampening member unit.
15. The apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 14, characterized by further comprising a first fixing device provided independently or on the conveying device, and the first fixing device is provided downstream of the flow path of the sound suppressor unit for fixing the received sound suppressor unit.
16. An apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit for a tire for vehicle wheels, having an adhesive layer, wherein the apparatus comprises:
a supply device for supplying a sound suppressing member having a working surface;
a conveying device arranged at the downstream of the feeding device and used for receiving the sound inhibiting piece and circulating the sound inhibiting piece along a preset direction;
a viscous glue supply means, independently provided or arranged on the conveying means, for applying a layer of viscous glue on the working surface of the sound suppressing member;
the second fixing device is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device or the viscous rubber material supply device and is used for fixing the part of the sound suppression piece to be cut after rubber coating;
and the cutting device is independently arranged or arranged on the conveying device and is used for cutting the glued sound suppression piece into a sound suppression piece unit with a preset length.
17. The apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to any one of claims 14 to 16, characterized in that the sound suppressor unit is for a tyre for vehicle wheels, wherein the viscous compound supply means is adapted to apply viscous compound by means of a gluing robot arm onto at least one working surface of which the sound suppressor unit has; or one adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit by means of double-sided adhesive tape adhesion, and the other adhesion surface of the double-sided adhesive tape is used as the working surface of the sound suppressing member unit.
18. The apparatus for manufacturing a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the sound suppressor unit is for a tire for a vehicle wheel, wherein the first fixing device or the second fixing device is provided with a needle-like fixing element.
19. A production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tyre for vehicle wheels, comprising:
apparatus for manufacturing a sound inhibitor according to one of claims 14 to 18;
and a main conveyor for supplying the tyres to which the sound suppressing element units are to be applied;
a third fixing device independently arranged or arranged on the main conveying device and used for clamping and positioning the received tire to be processed or alternatively matching the action of the pick-up device to rotate the tire when applying the sound suppression unit to the inner wall of the tire;
and the pickup device is used for grabbing the sound suppression component units after being coated with the glue, pre-bending the sound suppression component units, adhering the working surfaces with the viscous rubber materials on the sound suppression component units to preset positions of the inner wall of the tire to complete single adhesion of the sound suppression component units, and adhering the sound suppression component units after being coated with the glue to the preset positions of the inner wall of the tire one by one in the action mode by combining the third fixing device and the pickup device.
20. A production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tire for vehicle wheels as claimed in claim 19, characterized in that a gripper head is provided on said pick-up device, said gripper head being provided with a gripper prick dial or a vacuum chuck.
21. A production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tire for vehicle wheels as recited in claim 20, further comprising: and the pressing device is independently arranged or arranged on the pickup device and is used for further pressing the sound suppression part unit on the inner wall of the tire.
22. A production line for applying a sound inhibitor unit having an adhesive layer to tyres for vehicle wheels as claimed in any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein said first or second fixing means are movably arranged independently of said conveying means.
23. A production line for applying sound suppression member units having an adhesive layer to tires for vehicle wheels as claimed in claim 22, characterized in that the pickup device includes a first pickup device for picking up and rotating the sound suppression member units and a second pickup device for receiving the sound suppression member units and pre-bending the sound suppression member units, the pickup head being provided on the second pickup device; or the second pickup device receives the sound suppressor unit from the lower portion of the first fixing device or from the lower portion of the second fixing device and pre-bends the sound suppressor unit.
24. A production line for applying a sound suppressor unit having an adhesive layer to a tire for vehicle wheels as claimed in claim 23, wherein said first fixing means or said second fixing means is provided with a hollowed-out structure in a central portion thereof, and a needle-like fixing structure is provided in a peripheral portion thereof for receiving the sound suppressor unit.
CN202111102503.6A 2021-09-20 2021-09-20 Method, apparatus and production line for producing sound inhibitor units with adhesive layer Active CN113878909B (en)

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CN116533573A (en) * 2023-07-06 2023-08-04 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Laminating equipment and laminating method for laminating mute cotton on inner wall of tire

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