CN113875037A - 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置 - Google Patents

二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113875037A
CN113875037A CN202080006122.5A CN202080006122A CN113875037A CN 113875037 A CN113875037 A CN 113875037A CN 202080006122 A CN202080006122 A CN 202080006122A CN 113875037 A CN113875037 A CN 113875037A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
active material
negative electrode
equal
film layer
negative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202080006122.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN113875037B (zh
Inventor
马建军
沈睿
何立兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
Publication of CN113875037A publication Critical patent/CN113875037A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113875037B publication Critical patent/CN113875037B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/364Composites as mixtures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0585Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/04Processes of manufacture in general
    • H01M4/0402Methods of deposition of the material
    • H01M4/0404Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/131Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
    • H01M4/1315Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx containing halogen atoms, e.g. LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/133Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/139Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/1393Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • H01M4/366Composites as layered products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/50Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
    • H01M4/505Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/52Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
    • H01M4/525Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H01M4/587Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625Carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/021Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/027Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/131Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

一种二次电池(5)、其制备方法及含有该二次电池(5)的装置。具体地,二次电池(5)中,负极膜层包括第一负极膜层(103)和第二负极膜层(102),所述第一负极膜层(103)设置在负极集流体(101)至少一个表面上且包括第一负极活性材料,所述第二负极膜层(102)设置在第一负极膜层(103)上且包括第二负极活性材料;所述第一负极活性材料包括天然石墨,且所述第一负极活性材料满足:12%≤A≤18%;所述第二负极活性材料包括人造石墨,且所述第二负极活性材料满足:20%≤B≤30%;其中,A为当第一负极活性材料在受到15000N作用力后测试的反弹率,B为当第二负极活性材料在受到15000N作用力后测试的反弹率。该二次电池(5)可以在较高能量密度的前提下,兼顾较好的动力学性能和高温存储性能。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (12)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN202080006122.5A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置 Active CN113875037B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/088443 WO2021217628A1 (zh) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113875037A true CN113875037A (zh) 2021-12-31
CN113875037B CN113875037B (zh) 2023-08-04

Family

ID=78331646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202080006122.5A Active CN113875037B (zh) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11322739B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3926707A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP7234403B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102713119B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN113875037B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021217628A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116888793A (zh) * 2022-10-26 2023-10-13 宁德新能源科技有限公司 电化学装置及电子设备
CN118645586A (zh) * 2023-03-13 2024-09-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 正极极片、电池和用电装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003346788A (ja) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 Yuasa Corp 電池用負極およびそれを用いた電池
CN101047235A (zh) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-03 索尼株式会社 负极和二次电池
CN102931381A (zh) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-13 宁波杉杉新材料科技有限公司 一种各向同性的石墨二次颗粒及其制备方法和用途
CN108808068A (zh) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 二次电池
CN109704324A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种电极材料及二次电池
CN110346728A (zh) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-18 中兴高能技术有限责任公司 监控、分析锂离子电池负极极片反弹的方法及锂离子电池

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013018182A1 (ja) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 リチウムイオン二次電池
JP2016105349A (ja) * 2013-03-15 2016-06-09 日産自動車株式会社 非水電解質二次電池
KR102005779B1 (ko) * 2015-09-11 2019-08-01 주식회사 엘지화학 음극 활물질 입자의 형상이 상이한 활물질층들을 포함하는 이차전지용 음극의 제조 방법
KR101995373B1 (ko) * 2016-07-04 2019-09-24 주식회사 엘지화학 이차 전지용 음극
KR101966144B1 (ko) * 2016-09-29 2019-04-05 주식회사 엘지화학 천연 흑연 및 인조 흑연을 포함하는 다층 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
KR20200038168A (ko) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-10 주식회사 엘지화학 실리콘계 화합물을 포함하는 다층 구조 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
WO2020071814A1 (ko) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-09 주식회사 엘지화학 실리콘계 화합물을 포함하는 다층 구조 음극 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003346788A (ja) * 2002-05-30 2003-12-05 Yuasa Corp 電池用負極およびそれを用いた電池
CN101047235A (zh) * 2006-03-30 2007-10-03 索尼株式会社 负极和二次电池
CN102931381A (zh) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-13 宁波杉杉新材料科技有限公司 一种各向同性的石墨二次颗粒及其制备方法和用途
CN109704324A (zh) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种电极材料及二次电池
CN108808068A (zh) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-13 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 二次电池
CN110346728A (zh) * 2019-06-12 2019-10-18 中兴高能技术有限责任公司 监控、分析锂离子电池负极极片反弹的方法及锂离子电池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US11322739B2 (en) 2022-05-03
EP3926707A1 (en) 2021-12-22
KR102713119B1 (ko) 2024-10-07
JP2022527148A (ja) 2022-05-31
US20220052321A1 (en) 2022-02-17
CN113875037B (zh) 2023-08-04
JP7234403B2 (ja) 2023-03-07
KR20210134924A (ko) 2021-11-11
EP3926707A4 (en) 2022-04-20
WO2021217628A1 (zh) 2021-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US12027695B2 (en) Secondary battery, process for preparing the same and apparatus containing the secondary battery
CN113875046B (zh) 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置
CN113748549B (zh) 二次电池和含有该二次电池的装置
CN113875050B (zh) 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置
CN114788044A (zh) 二次电池、其制备方法、及其相关的电池模块、电池包和装置
US11901546B2 (en) Secondary battery, process for preparing the same and apparatus containing the secondary battery
CN113748550B (zh) 二次电池和含有该二次电池的装置
CN113875037B (zh) 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置
WO2024020964A1 (zh) 二次电池、其制备方法及含有该二次电池的装置
US12034153B2 (en) Secondary battery, process for preparing the same and apparatus containing the secondary battery
CN118648128A (zh) 一种二次电池及用电装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant