CN113859836B

CN113859836B - Multifunctional carrier for logistics warehouse

Info

Publication number: CN113859836B
Application number: CN202111163219.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢永信
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Youyida Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Youyida Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-30
Also published as: CN113859836A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional carrier for a logistics warehouse, which comprises a lower carrier box and an upper carrier box, wherein the upper carrier box is movably arranged between the right upper part and the right rear part of the lower carrier box, a lower conveyor belt is arranged in the lower carrier box, a trapezoid channel is arranged at the bottom of the upper carrier box, and an upper conveyor belt and a conveyor blade are arranged in the trapezoid channel. The invention has the advantages that: when the upper carrying box is positioned above the lower carrying box, the whole carrying trolley can convey small packages up and down, so that a large quantity of packages can be sorted at one time, some fragile packages are ensured, and time is saved; when the parcel that needs to carry the volume length, can be with going up the rear of transport box transfer to lower transport box, go up transport box and lower transport box and can connect the transport vechicle that forms a length longer to can carry the parcel of volume length, in addition, lower conveyer belt can carry out automatic discharge, and work efficiency improves greatly, and this transport vechicle flexibility is big, can improve work efficiency, saves purchase cost.

Description

Multifunctional carrier for logistics warehouse

Technical field:

the invention relates to the technical field of logistics management, in particular to a multifunctional carrier for a logistics warehouse.

The background technology is as follows:

along with the rapid development of modern logistics, the transformation and the update of logistics technology are faster and faster, in modern logistics activities, warehouse management is an indispensable link, in the warehousing activities, in order to finish the storage arrangement of goods, the carrier is indispensable, and the existing carrier has a single function and can only pull a special object with a certain volume, such as a small package and a package with a very long volume, and two different carriers are required, so that the convenience is brought. In addition, for the arrangement of some small packages, the administrator needs to take and put continuously on the upper layer and the lower layer of the goods shelf, so that classification is completed, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and for the carrying of some packages with very long volumes, the administrator also needs to take the packages off the carrier, and the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a multifunctional carrier for a logistics warehouse, which is provided with an upper carrier box and a lower carrier box, wherein the upper carrier box and the lower carrier box are movably connected through a connecting rod, a lower conveyor belt capable of automatically adjusting an angle is arranged in the lower carrier box, the upper carrier box is internally provided with an upper conveyor belt and a conveying blade, when the upper carrier box is adjusted to be above the lower carrier box, the whole carrier can be used for sorting small packages, the small packages can be orderly transported up and down under the actions of the lower conveyor belt, the upper conveyor belt and the conveying blade, and a large quantity of packages can be sorted at one time during sorting, so that some fragile packages are ensured, and the time is saved; when the parcel that needs to carry the volume length, can be with going up the rear of transport box transfer to lower transport box, go up transport box and lower transport box and can connect the transport vechicle that forms a length longer to can carry the parcel of volume length, in addition, lower conveyer belt can carry out automatic discharge, and work efficiency improves greatly, and this transport vechicle flexibility is big, can improve work efficiency, saves purchase cost.

In order to realize the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multi-functional carrier that commodity circulation warehouse was used, includes transport box and last transport box down, its characterized in that: go up the transport box activity setting and just between the rear of transport box under and, go up the transport box and be connected through a pair of connecting rod between the transport box down, the rear of transport box is equipped with the division board and articulates there is the roll-over stand of slope in the division board down, be equipped with lower conveyer belt on the roll-over stand, the bottom of going up the transport box has the trapezoidal passageway of downwardly extending, it is equipped with the conveying column to rotate between the both sides board front end of trapezoidal passageway, be equipped with transfer blade on the conveying column and the both ends of conveying column of rotation stretch out trapezoidal passageway outer wall connection and have the walking wheel, the both sides board inclined plane part of trapezoidal passageway is equipped with the conveyer belt, the bottom surface rear end of going up the transport box is equipped with the supporting seat, the both sides of going up the supporting seat are equipped with the walking wheel, the bottom surface front and back end of transport box is equipped with a pair of lower supporting seat down, the both sides of every lower supporting seat are equipped with a pair of walking wheel down.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the center of every connecting rod is inserted and is equipped with flexible post, and flexible post's outer end is fixed with the bracing piece, and the both ends inner wall of bracing piece is equipped with a pair of cooperation post, and the outer wall both ends of connecting rod are equipped with a pair of storage tank corresponding with the cooperation post, the lateral wall front end of lower transport box is equipped with preceding slot, the lateral wall rear end of upper transport box is equipped with back slot, and preceding slot and back slot are corresponding with every pair of cooperation post.

As the optimization of the technical scheme, a pair of transverse sliding grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper carrying box, a sliding seat is slidably arranged in each transverse sliding groove, the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected in the sliding seat, and the lower end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rear end of the outer side wall of the lower carrying box.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the right-hand member of rotation axis right-hand member of roll-over stand stretches out the right side board of lower transport box and is connected with adjusting gear, is equipped with the drive gear who meshes with adjusting gear in the lower extreme pivot of the connecting rod on right side, and drive gear is located adjusting gear's rear side.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the top surface left and right sides of transport box and insert and be equipped with a pair of stop gear, stop gear includes the slat, and the top surface of slat is equipped with the handle, is connected with reset spring between the bottom surface of slat and the top surface of going up the transport box, both ends are equipped with a pair of spacing spliced pole around the bottom surface of slat, and spacing spliced pole extends to in the horizontal spout and inserts and establish at the top surface of sliding seat.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, both ends are equipped with a pair of mounting groove respectively around the roll-over stand, and the rotation of every mounting groove is equipped with the take-up pulley, and lower conveyer belt is installed on four take-up pulleys, the front end center of roll-over stand is equipped with the motor groove, is equipped with double-end motor in the motor groove, the output shaft of double-end motor is connected with the central pivot of the take-up pulley of front end, and the lateral wall of roll-over stand is stretched out to the outer end of every central pivot and is connected with the drive wheel, and two drive wheels are corresponding and the excircle wall laminating mutually with the last walking wheel of two front ends.

As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the preceding curb plate top surface of lower transport box is equipped with places the recess, and the preceding curb plate outer wall of lower transport box is equipped with the fagging, a pair of supporting legs that the bottom surface front end of roll-over stand was equipped with presses and leans on the fagging, the center of fagging is equipped with the removal connecting hole.

As the preferable of the above technical scheme, the moving auxiliary roller is rotatably arranged in a groove formed in the top surface of the front side plate and the rear side plate of the upper carrying box, and the outer wall of the rear side plate of the upper carrying box is provided with the handrail.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper conveying box and the lower conveying box are movably connected through a connecting rod, a lower conveying belt capable of automatically adjusting an angle is arranged in the lower conveying box, an upper conveying belt and conveying blades are arranged in the upper conveying box, when the upper conveying box is adjusted to the position above the lower conveying box, the whole conveying trolley can be used for sorting small packages, the small packages can be sequentially transported up and down under the action of the lower conveying belt, the upper conveying belt and the conveying blades, a large quantity of packages can be sorted at one time, some fragile packages are also ensured, and the time is saved; when the parcel that needs to carry the volume length, can be with going up the rear of transport box transfer to lower transport box, go up transport box and lower transport box and can connect the transport vechicle that forms a length longer to can carry the parcel of volume length, in addition, lower conveyer belt can carry out automatic discharge, and work efficiency improves greatly, and this transport vechicle flexibility is big, can improve work efficiency, saves purchase cost.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional truck for a logistics warehouse;

FIG. 2 is a lower view three-dimensional perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structures of the roll-over stand and the lower conveyor belt in the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a multifunctional carrier for a logistics warehouse comprises a lower carrier box 1 and an upper carrier box 2, wherein the upper carrier box 2 is movably arranged right above and right behind the lower carrier box 1, the upper carrier box 2 and the lower carrier box 1 are connected through a pair of connecting rods 3, a partition plate 15 is arranged at the rear of the lower carrier box 1, an inclined roll-over frame 11 is hinged in the partition plate 15, a lower conveying belt 12 is arranged on the roll-over frame 11, a downward extending trapezoid channel 22 is arranged at the bottom of the upper carrier box 2, a conveying rotating column 251 is rotatably arranged between the front ends of two side plates of the trapezoid channel 22, conveying blades 25 are arranged on the conveying rotating column 251, two ends of the conveying rotating column 251 extend out of the outer wall of the trapezoid channel 22, upper conveying belts 23 are arranged on the inclined surface parts of the two side plates of the trapezoid channel 22, an upper supporting seat 261 is arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of the upper carrier box 2, a pair of lower supporting seats 141 are arranged on the two sides of the upper supporting seat 261, and a pair of lower supporting seats 141 are arranged on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the lower carrier box 1.

Further, a telescopic column 33 is inserted in the center of each connecting rod 3, a supporting rod 32 is fixed at the outer end of the telescopic column 33, a pair of matching columns 321 is arranged on the inner walls of the two ends of the supporting rod 32, a pair of containing grooves 301 corresponding to the matching columns 321 are arranged at the two ends of the outer wall of the connecting rod 3, a front slot 101 is arranged at the front end of the outer side wall of the lower carrying box 1, a rear slot 202 is arranged at the rear end of the outer side wall of the upper carrying box 2, and the front slot 101 and the rear slot 202 correspond to each pair of matching columns 321.

Further, a pair of lateral sliding grooves 201 are provided on the left and right side walls of the upper carrying case 2, a sliding seat 31 is slidably provided in each lateral sliding groove 201, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 31, and the lower end of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the outer side wall of the lower carrying case 1.

Further, the right end of the rotating shaft of the roll-over stand 11 extends out of the right side plate of the lower carrying box 1 and is connected with an adjusting gear 36, a driving gear 34 meshed with the adjusting gear 36 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the lower end of the connecting rod 3 on the right side, and the driving gear 34 is located on the rear side of the adjusting gear 36.

Further, a pair of limiting mechanisms are inserted on the left and right sides of the top surface of the upper carrying case 2, the limiting mechanisms include a long slat 24, a handle 241 is disposed on the top surface of the long slat 24, a return spring 242 is connected between the bottom surface of the long slat 24 and the top surface of the upper carrying case 2, a pair of limiting posts 243 are disposed on the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the long slat 24, and the limiting posts 243 extend into the transverse sliding grooves 201 and are inserted on the top surface of the sliding seat 31.

Further, a pair of mounting grooves 113 are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the roll-over stand 11, tensioning wheels 19 are rotatably arranged in each mounting groove 113, the lower conveyor belt 12 is arranged on the four tensioning wheels 19, a motor groove 112 is formed in the center of the front end of the roll-over stand 11, a double-headed motor 18 is arranged in the motor groove 112, an output shaft of the double-headed motor 18 is connected with a central rotating shaft 17 of the tensioning wheel 19 at the front end, the outer end of each central rotating shaft 17 extends out of the side wall of the roll-over stand 11 and is connected with a driving wheel 16, and the two driving wheels 16 are corresponding to the upper travelling wheels 26 at the two front ends and are attached to the outer circular wall.

Further, the top surface of the front side plate of the lower carrying case 1 is provided with a placement groove 102, the outer wall of the front side plate of the lower carrying case 1 is provided with a connection support plate 13, a pair of support legs 111 provided at the front end of the bottom surface of the roll-over stand 11 are pressed against the connection support plate 13, and the center of the connection support plate 13 is provided with a movable connection hole 131.

Further, the upper carrying case 2 is provided with a moving auxiliary roller 21 rotatably in a groove provided on the top surface of the front and rear side plates, and the outer wall of the rear side plate of the upper carrying case 2 is provided with a handrail 27.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

1. when small packages are sorted on the shelves of a warehouse, if some packages on the upper layer are not sorted, the packages can be directly placed on the upper conveyor belt 23, enter the lower conveyor belt 12 through the conveying blades 25 and finally fall into the rear space of the lower carrying box 1, the whole conveying process is stable, the packages are not worried about being damaged, the packages which are just cleaned can be directly placed on the shelf on the lower layer at one time after the upper layer is cleaned, the manager is not required to repeatedly take the packages, and likewise, if the packages are sorted on the lower layer firstly, the picked packages can be placed on the lower conveyor belt 12, the lower conveyor belt 12 is reversed, the conveying blades 25 can also be reversed to bring the packages to the upper conveyor belt 23, and the other manager can directly take the packages and then place the packages on the upper layer, so that the sorting efficiency is greatly improved;

2. when some long packages need to be carried, for example, articles such as pipes and plates are firstly pulled out of the support rods 32 and then rotationally reset on the connecting rods 3, the matching columns 321 are inserted into the accommodating grooves 301, the upper carrying box 2 is rotated to the bottom surface, namely, right behind the upper carrying box 2, in the process of rotating the connecting rods 3, the driving gears 34 are rotated to drive the adjusting gears 36 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the inclined roll-over frame 11 becomes horizontal, the supporting legs 111 are pressed against the top surface of the connecting support plates 13, at the moment, the cart is changed into a long flat cart from the original double-layer cart, during carrying, the cargoes are placed on the lower conveying belt 12 of the lower carrying box 1 and the two moving auxiliary rollers 21 of the upper carrying box 2, after reaching a destination, the lower conveying belt 12 is started, the cargoes can realize automatic discharging, and the automatic discharging is simple, convenient and time-saving.

In addition, the distance between the lower carrying case 1 and the upper carrying case 2 can be adjusted according to the length of the goods, the limiting plunger 243 is pulled out of the sliding seat 31 by pulling the handle 241, then the position of the sliding seat 31 is adjusted, for example, the position is adjusted to the rearmost of the transverse sliding groove 201, and then the limiting plunger 243 is inserted into the movable sliding seat 31, at this time, the distance between the lower carrying case 1 and the upper carrying case 2 becomes very similar, so that some goods with shorter transportation can be transported with great flexibility.

In addition, the lower conveyor belt 12 is driven by the two front tension wheels 19, and when the tension wheels 19 rotate, the driving wheel 16 also rotates, so that the upper travelling wheel 26 also rotates, and finally, the rotation of the conveying blades 25 can be synchronously carried out with the lower conveyor belt 12, and when the package is conveyed up and down, the upper travelling wheel 26 can be used as a driving part, so that additional driving parts are saved, and the intelligent degree is high.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional carrier that commodity circulation warehouse was used, includes transport box (1) and last transport box (2), its characterized in that down: the upper carrying box (2) is movably arranged right above and right behind the lower carrying box (1), the upper carrying box (2) and the lower carrying box (1) are connected through a pair of connecting rods (3), a partition plate (15) is arranged at the rear of the lower carrying box (1) and is hinged with an inclined roll-over stand (11) in the partition plate (15), a lower conveying belt (12) is arranged on the roll-over stand (11), a downward extending trapezoid channel (22) is arranged at the bottom of the upper carrying box (2), a conveying rotating column (251) is rotatably arranged between front ends of two side plates of the trapezoid channel (22), conveying blades (25) are arranged on the conveying rotating column (251), two ends of the conveying rotating column (251) extend out of the outer wall of the trapezoid channel (22) and are connected with upper travelling wheels (26), upper conveying belts (23) are arranged on inclined surface parts of two side plates of the trapezoid channel (22), an upper supporting seat (261) are arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of the upper carrying box (2), a pair of lower supporting seats (141) are arranged on two sides of the upper travelling wheels (26), and a pair of lower supporting seats (141) are arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the lower supporting seat (141).

The center of each connecting rod (3) is inserted with a telescopic column (33), the outer ends of the telescopic columns (33) are fixed with supporting rods (32), the inner walls of the two ends of each supporting rod (32) are provided with a pair of matched columns (321), the two ends of the outer wall of each connecting rod (3) are provided with a pair of storage grooves (301) corresponding to the matched columns (321), the front end of the outer side wall of each lower carrying box (1) is provided with a front slot (101), the rear end of the outer side wall of each upper carrying box (2) is provided with a rear slot (202), and the front slots (101) and the rear slots (202) correspond to the matched columns (321) of each pair;

a pair of transverse sliding grooves (201) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper carrying box (2), a sliding seat (31) is slidably arranged in each transverse sliding groove (201), the upper end of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected in the sliding seat (31), and the lower end of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the outer side wall of the lower carrying box (1);

the right end of the rotating shaft of the roll-over stand (11) extends out of the right side plate of the lower carrying box (1) and is connected with an adjusting gear (36), a driving gear (34) meshed with the adjusting gear (36) is arranged on the rotating shaft at the lower end of the connecting rod (3) at the right side, and the driving gear (34) is positioned at the rear side of the adjusting gear (36);

a pair of limiting mechanisms are inserted into the left side and the right side of the top surface of the upper carrying box (2), each limiting mechanism comprises a long slat (24), a handle (241) is arranged on the top surface of each long slat (24), a reset spring (242) is connected between the bottom surface of each long slat (24) and the top surface of the upper carrying box (2), a pair of limiting inserting posts (243) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of each long slat (24), and each limiting inserting post (243) extends into each transverse sliding groove (201) and is inserted into the top surface of each sliding seat (31);

during the rotation of the connecting rod 3, the drive gear 34 also rotates and drives the adjusting gear 36 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the tilting roll-over stand 11 becomes horizontal and the supporting feet 111 are pressed against the top surface of the connecting support plate 13.

2. A utility vehicle for a logistics warehouse as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the turnover frame (11) are respectively provided with a pair of mounting grooves (113), a tensioning wheel (19) is rotationally arranged in each mounting groove (113), a lower conveying belt (12) is arranged on the four tensioning wheels (19), the center of the front end of the turnover frame (11) is provided with a motor groove (112), a double-headed motor (18) is arranged in the motor groove (112), an output shaft of the double-headed motor (18) is connected with a central rotating shaft (17) of the tensioning wheel (19) at the front end, the outer end of each central rotating shaft (17) extends out of the side wall of the turnover frame (11) and is connected with a driving wheel (16), and two driving wheels (16) are correspondingly attached to upper traveling wheels (26) at two front ends and the outer circular wall of the upper traveling wheels is attached to each other.

3. A utility vehicle for a logistics warehouse as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front side plate top surface of lower transport box (1) is equipped with places recess (102), and the front side plate outer wall of lower transport box (1) is equipped with connection support plate (13), a pair of supporting legs (111) that bottom surface front end of roll-over stand (11) were equipped with are pressed and are leaned on connection support plate (13), the center of connection support plate (13) is equipped with removal connecting hole (131).

4. A utility vehicle for a logistics warehouse as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the movable auxiliary roller (21) is rotatably arranged in a groove formed in the top surfaces of the front side plate and the rear side plate of the upper carrying box (2), and the outer wall of the rear side plate of the upper carrying box (2) is provided with a handrail (27).