CN113859281B - Hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, wind deflector seat and railway vehicle - Google Patents
Hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, wind deflector seat and railway vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN113859281B CN113859281B CN202111321401.3A CN202111321401A CN113859281B CN 113859281 B CN113859281 B CN 113859281B CN 202111321401 A CN202111321401 A CN 202111321401A CN 113859281 B CN113859281 B CN 113859281B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, a wind deflector seat and a rail vehicle, which solve the problems that the wind deflector seat cannot be mounted in a narrow area and is inconvenient to dismount in the prior art, have the beneficial effect of convenient mounting in a narrow space, and have the following specific schemes: the utility model provides a hang dress formula weather shield seat mounting structure, includes that at least one department hangs the seat, hangs the seat and installs in the side wall, and each hangs the seat and cooperates in the couple of weather shield seat, hangs the seat and has the first side, and the couple has the second side, and first side and second side homogeneous phase are for the terminal surface slope setting in the weather shield seat, and when weather shield seat and side wall contact, hang the seat and the couple realizes articulating through the support of first side to the second side.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, a wind deflector seat and a rail vehicle.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The existing wind deflector seat is mostly split type, and after the wind deflector seat is installed and fixed with a seat framework, a cover plate is installed on one side of the wind deflector seat to seal.
The inventor finds that the existing wind deflector seat split installation has the following problems:
the split installation makes the installation or the disassembly of the wind shield seat inconvenient, and the installation efficiency is low;
the installation mode needs enough installation space, so that the problem that the existing wind shield seat cannot be installed or is difficult to install in a narrow area is caused, the distance between the wind shield seat and the end part of the train body in a part of the railway vehicle is really small, and the installation or disassembly space of the wind shield seat is narrow, so that the installation or the disassembly is inconvenient;
the later maintenance and repair of the wind deflector seat are more complex and the cost is higher;
the problems of certain gaps, wrong platforms, abnormal sound and the like exist after the installation;
the existing wind shield plate seat is directly connected with the side wall through bolts, and the bolts are arranged in a plurality of positions, so that the wind shield plate seat is further inconvenient to install and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure which adopts a connection mode of a hanging seat and a hook to solve the technical problem that the wind deflector seat is inconvenient to mount or dismount due to a narrow mounting space.
The second objective of the present invention is to provide a wind deflector seat, which is an integrated structural member and can effectively avoid the problems of abnormal sound, platform dislocation, etc.
The third objective of the present invention is to provide a wind deflector seat device with a handrail, which can conveniently realize the hanging connection or the dismounting of the same side wall as a whole.
The invention also provides a rail vehicle, and the hanging mode of the rail vehicle greatly facilitates the connection of the wind shield seat and the side wall of the rail vehicle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hang dress formula weather shield seat mounting structure, includes that at least one department hangs the seat, hangs the seat and installs in the side wall, and each hangs the seat and cooperates in the couple of weather shield seat, hangs the seat and has the first side, and the couple has the second side, and first side and second side homogeneous phase are for the terminal surface slope setting in the weather shield seat, and when weather shield seat and side wall contact, hang the seat and the couple realizes articulating through the support of first side to the second side.
The wind deflector seat mounting structure adopts the connection mode of the hanging seat and the hook, and the hanging seat and the hook are hung through the inclined first side surface and the inclined second side surface, so that the reliable connection between the hanging seat and the side wall can be effectively ensured, the connection between the wind deflector seat and the side wall of the rail vehicle is greatly facilitated in the hanging mode, the wind deflector seat can be conveniently mounted without being disassembled, the mounting is more convenient, and the mounting in a narrow space is also more convenient; in addition, due to the connection mode, the disassembly is convenient during maintenance.
According to the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, the first side face and the second side face are attached, and the problems of gaps, wrong platforms and abnormal sound are effectively avoided to a certain extent.
According to a hanging type wind shield plate seat mounting structure, the hook comprises a first part, the first part is mounted on one side of the inner stand column of the wind shield plate seat, the first part is of an inverted Y shape, the second side face is one side of the first part of the Y shape, and the first part of the Y shape is beneficial to hooking of the hook and hanging of the seat.
According to the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, the hook further comprises a second part, the first part and the second part are respectively mounted on the two sides of the inner upright post of the wind deflector seat, the second part is fixedly connected with the upright post, and the fastener penetrates through the first part, the upright post and the second part once.
According to the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, the hanging seat is Y-shaped, the first side face is one side of the Y-shaped hanging seat, the other side of the Y-shaped hanging seat is bent, and the Y-shaped hanging seat is beneficial to forming the first side face, so that a hook and the hanging seat can be conveniently hooked.
A hang dress formula weather shield seat mounting structure as above, hang the seat and be equipped with two places, be located the seat of hanging at weather shield seat top is the first seat of hanging, the first seat of hanging cooperates with first couple, and the seat of hanging that is located weather shield seat bottom hangs the seat for the second, and the seat is hung with the cooperation of second couple to the second, through hanging mutually supporting of seat and couple in two places, effectively guarantees the stability that weather shield seat and side wall are connected.
According to the hanging type wind shield plate seat mounting structure, in order to further ensure the reliability of connection of the first hanging seat and the wind shield plate seat, the first hanging seat is also connected with the wind shield plate seat.
According to the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, in order to realize the respective connection of the first hanging seat with the side wall and the wind deflector seat, the first hanging seat is Y-shaped, one side of two sides of the first hanging seat, which is close to the side wall, is longer than the side where the first side surface is located, the longer side of the first hanging seat is bent, one side of the longer side of the first hanging seat is connected with the wind deflector seat through the second fastening piece, and the other side of the longer side of the first hanging seat is connected with the side wall through the third fastening piece;
the second is hung the seat and is the Y style of calligraphy, and the second is hung one side that the seat is close to the side wall and is the straight board, and the second is hung the seat and is connected with the wind deflector seat side wall through fourth fastener.
In a second aspect, the invention further provides a wind deflector seat which is an integrated structural member, and the hook in the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure is arranged in the wind deflector seat.
A wind deflector seat as above, the wind deflector seat is the U type, and the side wall setting is kept away from to the opening side of wind deflector seat.
According to the wind deflector seat with the armrests, at least one mounting seat is fixed on the inner side surface of the wind deflector seat, the mounting seat is arranged in a bent mode, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the wind deflector seat, and the other side of the mounting seat is connected with the sliding block fixed at the bottom of the seat;
the slider sets up T type groove, and the head of fifth fastener is installed in T type groove.
In a third aspect, the invention further provides a wind deflector seat device with a handrail, which comprises a wind deflector seat and the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, wherein the wind deflector seat is an integrated structural member, and the wind deflector seat is connected with the handrail.
According to the wind deflector seat device with the handrail, the end part of the handrail is connected with the side wall through the handrail mounting seat;
one end of the handrail mounting seat is abutted against the side wall, the handrail mounting seat is provided with a concave part matched with the end part of the handrail, the concave part is provided with a bulge, and the handrail mounting seat is fixedly connected with the side wall and the handrail respectively;
the cross section of one end of the handrail, which is connected with the handrail mounting seat, is semicircular so as to be matched with the concave part of the handrail mounting seat, and the end of the handrail, which is connected with the handrail mounting seat, is provided with a groove matched with the convex part of the handrail mounting seat.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a rail vehicle, which is characterized by comprising the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, or the wind deflector seat device with the armrest.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) The hanging seat and the hook are connected in a mode that the hanging seat and the hook are supported by the inclined first side face and the second side face to realize hanging connection, so that the reliable connection of the hanging seat and the side wall can be effectively guaranteed, the connection of the wind deflector seat and the side wall of the rail vehicle is greatly facilitated in the hanging mode, the wind deflector seat can be conveniently installed without being detached, the installation is convenient, and the dismounting efficiency of the wind deflector seat can be fully improved.
2) The invention forms a hidden dismounting mode through the arrangement of the hook and the hanging seat, can be mounted and dismounted in a narrow space, and has lower requirements on the distance between the wind deflector seat and the end part of the vehicle body correspondingly.
3) According to the invention, the connection mode of the wind shield seat and the side wall is adopted, so that the wind shield seat is convenient to disassemble during maintenance, the maintenance is simpler, and the maintenance time and cost can be reduced.
4) According to the invention, the formation of the second side surface is facilitated through the Y-shaped first part, and the formation of the first side surface is facilitated through the arrangement of the Y-shaped hanging seat, so that the hanging of the hook and the hanging seat is facilitated.
5) According to the invention, through the longer side bending arrangement of the first hanging seat, one side of the longer side of the first hanging seat can realize the connection of the fastening piece with the first hanging seat and the wind deflector seat, the connection reliability of the wind deflector seat and the side wall is further ensured, meanwhile, the arrangement of the second fastening piece is convenient, the structure arrangement is reasonable, and the space is fully utilized.
6) According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the two hooks and the two hanging seats, the structural space in the wind shield seat is fully utilized, and the hanging of the hooks and the hanging seats is realized by utilizing the side walls, so that the wind shield seat is stably connected with the side walls.
7) According to the invention, the wind shield is arranged into an integrated structure, so that compared with the traditional structure, the wind shield is simpler and more attractive, and the problems of gaps, wrong platforms and the like caused by the existing vehicle operation are avoided.
8) The wind deflector seat device integrally not only can conveniently realize the hanging connection or the disassembly of the wind deflector seat and the side wall, can be suitable for a larger installation space or a narrow space, but also can be reliably connected with a seat, and the handrail installed on the wind deflector seat is also reliably connected with the side wall.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a hanging windshield seat mounting structure according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a wind deflector seat and a seat side mount according to one or more embodiments of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a seat side mount configuration of the present invention according to one or more embodiments.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part I of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure II in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of part III of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rack-mounted windshield seat structure according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of portion I of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of part II of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of part III of FIG. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the armrest of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the wind deflector seat of the present invention.
In the figure: the spacing or dimensions between each other are exaggerated to show the location of the various parts, and the schematic is shown only schematically.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a first fastener, 1-2 parts, a second fastener, 1-4 parts, a fourth fastener, 2 parts, a hook, 2-1 parts, 2-2 parts, 3 parts, a first hanging seat, 4 parts, a second hanging seat, 5 parts, a handrail mounting seat, 6 parts, a fifth fastener, 7 parts, a gasket, 8 parts, a cushion plate, 9 parts, a nut, 10 parts, a mounting seat, 11 parts, a wind shield seat, 12 parts, a handrail, 13 parts and a stand column.
Detailed Description
It is to be understood that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the invention expressly state otherwise, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;
term interpretation section: the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like in the present invention are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" may be fixed, detachable, or integrated; the two components can be connected mechanically or electrically, directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, or connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and the terms used in the present invention should be understood as having specific meanings to those skilled in the art.
As described in the background art, the prior art has the problem that the installation and the disassembly of the wind deflector seat are inconvenient, and in order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a hanging type wind deflector seat installation structure, a wind deflector seat and a rail vehicle.
Example one
In a typical embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure includes at least one hanging seat, the hanging seat is connected with a side wall, each hanging seat is matched with a hook mounted on a wind deflector seat, the hanging seat has a first side surface, the hook 2 has a second side surface, the first side surface of the hanging seat and the second side surface of the hook 2 are both obliquely arranged relative to an inner end surface of the wind deflector seat, when the wind deflector seat contacts with the side wall, the hanging seat and the hook are hung by the support of the first side surface facing the second side surface, when hanging, the first side surface is below and the second side surface is above in the same vertical plane, thereby facilitating the installation and the removal of the wind deflector seat, and when hanging, the first side surface and the second side surface are attached to avoid the problems of gaps, wrong platforms and abnormal sounds.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 8, the hook 2 comprises a first part 2-1, the first part 2-1 is arranged on one side of an upright post in the wind deflector seat and is positioned on one side of the upright post close to the side wall, the first part 2-1 is in an inverted Y shape, the second side is the inner side of the Y-shaped first part, and the Y-shaped first part is beneficial to hooking the hook and the hanging seat.
It should be explained that the upright is located on the side of the wind deflector seat remote from the armrest.
In the embodiment, the hook 2 further comprises a second part 2-2, the first part 2-1 and the second part 2-2 are respectively arranged on two sides of an upright post in the wind deflector seat, and the second part 2-2 is fixedly connected with an upright post 13; the second part is in a flat plate type structure, through holes are formed in two ends of a flat plate type second part 2-2 and are tightly attached to the stand column 13, the fastening piece 1 sequentially penetrates through the through holes of the first part 2-1, the stand column 13 and the second part 2-2, the first part 2-1 and the second part 2-2 of the hook 2 are fixed to two sides of the stand column 13, and the hook 2 is fixedly connected with the stand column 13.
It should be explained that the vertical columns are existing structural members in the wind deflector seat, in particular side plates in the wind deflector seat which are close to the side walls when being installed.
Specifically, the second member is connected to the pillar 13 by a countersunk head screw, and in the process of manufacturing the windshield seat, the second member is first disposed on the inner side of the pillar and then fixed from the pillar side by the countersunk head screw.
The first fastening member 1 of the present embodiment may be a hexagon socket head cap screw, but may be other types of fastening members.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the hanging seat is Y-shaped, the first side is the inner side of the Y-shaped hanging seat, the other side of the Y-shaped hanging seat is bent, and the Y-shaped hanging seat is beneficial to forming the first side, so that the second side of the hook 2 is conveniently matched with the first side of the hanging seat for hanging.
Furthermore, the opening angle of the Y-shaped hanging seat is the same as that of the hook, so that the hooking of the hook and the hanging seat is guaranteed, and the problems of gaps, wrong platforms and abnormal sound are further effectively avoided.
Specifically, the hanging seat is provided with two parts, the hanging seat positioned at the top of the wind shield seat is a first hanging seat 3, the first hanging seat 3 is matched with a first hook, the hanging seat positioned at the bottom of the wind shield seat is a second hanging seat 4, and the second hanging seat 4 is matched with a second hook;
in order to further ensure the reliability of the connection between the first hanging seat and the wind deflector seat, the first hanging seat 3 is also connected with the wind deflector seat, two points of the wind deflector seat and the side wall are connected by the mutual matching of the hanging seats and the hooks at two positions, the structural space inside the wind deflector seat is fully utilized, the hooks and the hanging seats are hung by the side wall, and the wind deflector seat is stably connected with the side wall.
Referring to fig. 4, in order to realize the respective connection of the first hanging seat 3 with the side wall and the wind deflector seat, the first hanging seat 3 is Y-shaped, and one of the two sides of the first hanging seat, which is close to the side wall, is longer than the side where the first side face is located, the longer side of the first hanging seat is bent, specifically L-shaped, one side of the L-shaped side of the first hanging seat is connected with the upper side of the wind deflector seat through a second fastening member 1-2, so that the first hanging seat is connected with the upper side of the wind deflector seat, the connection reliability of the wind deflector seat with the side wall is further ensured, the arrangement of the second fastening member is facilitated, and the other side of the L-shaped side of the first hanging seat is connected with the side wall through a third fastening member;
referring to fig. 5 and 9, the second hanging seat 4 is also Y-shaped, a straight plate is arranged on one side of the second hanging seat close to the side wall, and the second hanging seat is connected with the side wall of the wind shield seat through a fourth fastening piece 1-4.
In this embodiment, the first hook and the second hook have the same structure, but the first hook is located above the second hook.
Specifically, in some examples, the fourth fastening member 1-4 may be an inner hexagon bolt having a size corresponding to the through hole of the second hanging seat, and the second fastening member 1-2 may be an inner hexagon bolt having a size corresponding to the through hole of the first hanging seat.
Further, the third fastener may be a bolt, or other type of fastener.
The hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure in the embodiment adopts a matching connection mode of the hanging seat and the hook 2, and the hanging seat and the hook are hung through the inclined first side surface and the inclined second side surface, so that not only can the reliable connection between the hanging seat and the side wall be effectively ensured, but also the hanging mode greatly facilitates the connection between the wind deflector seat and the side wall of the rail vehicle, and the wind deflector seat can be conveniently mounted without being disassembled, so that the mounting is more convenient, and the mounting in a narrow space is also more convenient; in addition, the connection mode is convenient to disassemble during maintenance.
Example two
The embodiment provides a wind deflector seat, and referring to fig. 12, the wind deflector seat is an integrated structural member, and the hook in the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure is arranged in the wind deflector seat.
The wind deflector seat is the U type, and the opening side of wind deflector seat is kept away from the side wall setting, and opening side is towards the handrail place side that will install.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, at least one mounting seat is fixed on the inner side surface (the side close to the seat is the inner side surface) of the wind deflector seat, the mounting seat 10 is bent, specifically, the longitudinal section of the mounting seat is L-shaped, the mounting seat has a set width, one side of the mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the wind deflector seat, and the other side of the mounting seat is connected with a sliding block fixed at the bottom of the seat.
In this embodiment, two installation seats are disposed on the inner side surface of the wind deflector seat, and the two installation seats are spaced apart by a set distance.
A T-shaped groove is formed in the sliding block, the head of a fifth fastening piece 6 is installed in the T-shaped groove, the fifth fastening piece 6 is provided with a T-shaped bolt, and the T-shaped bolt is matched with a gasket 7, a base plate 8 and a nut 9 to achieve fixed connection of an installation seat 10 and the sliding block at the bottom of the seat.
EXAMPLE III
The invention also provides a wind deflector seat device with handrails, which comprises a wind deflector seat and the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, and referring to fig. 7, the handrails 12 penetrate through the wind deflector seat 11, and the wind deflector seat is fixedly connected with the handrails 12 through fasteners.
Wherein, the handrail is prior art, and the one end of handrail links firmly with the side wall, and the other end links firmly with the bottom of wind deflector seat, and the middle section of handrail is connected with the upper end of wind deflector seat.
The fastener of this embodiment may be a hex bolt and nut, but may be other types of fasteners.
Referring to fig. 1, 6, 7, 10 and 11, an end of a handrail 12 is connected to a side wall through a handrail mounting seat 5, one end of the handrail mounting seat 5 abuts against the side wall, the end of the corresponding handrail mounting seat is matched with the shape of the side wall, the handrail mounting seat 5 is provided with a concave portion matched with the end of the handrail 12, the longitudinal section of the handrail mounting seat 5 is Z-shaped, the concave portion of the handrail mounting seat is provided with a protrusion, the protrusion is located in the length direction of the concave portion, namely the length direction of the handrail, and the handrail mounting seat is fixedly connected with the side wall and the handrail respectively;
specifically, the handrail mount pad sets up first through-hole, and the bolt passes first through-hole and is connected with the lateral wall.
The cross section of the handrail 12 is circular, the cross section of one end of the handrail connected with the handrail mounting seat 5 is semicircular and is used for being matched with the concave part of the handrail mounting seat, the end of the handrail 12 connected with the handrail mounting seat 5 is provided with a groove matched with the projection of the handrail mounting seat 5, the groove and the projection are clamped with each other when being installed, the end part of the handrail close to the side wall is matched with the concave part of the handrail mounting seat, and the limiting and positioning of the handrail mounting seat 5 and the handrail 12 are realized.
It can be understood that at least two second through holes are arranged on the concave portion of the handrail mounting seat 5, an acute angle is formed between the central axis of the second through hole and the central axis of the first through hole, and the groove and the protrusion are matched to realize that after the handrail mounting seat 5 is clamped with the handrail end portion, the fastening piece penetrates through the handrail end portion and the second through hole of the concave portion of the handrail mounting seat to realize fixed connection.
In addition, after the installation of the handrail installation seat and the handrail is completed, the decorative cover is fixed at the end parts, close to the handrail installation seat, of the handrail installation seat and the handrail in the circumferential direction, and the decorative cover is an existing conventional part and is not described any more.
A method for installing a windshield seat with a handrail comprises the following steps:
the handrail mounting seat is firstly fixedly connected with the side wall;
the wind shield seat is fixedly connected with the hook and the hanging seat is fixedly connected with the side wall through the fasteners, the hook 2 and the hanging seat are hung, the hook 2 is tightly matched with the hanging seat through fastening force, and the second fastener is pre-fastened;
pre-fastening the armrest 12 with the armrest mount;
the mounting seat is pre-fastened on a sliding block at the bottom of the seat by using a fifth fastener 6;
finally, the position of the wind deflector seat 11 is properly adjusted, and after the installation requirement is met, the exposed fastening piece is fastened, and the installation of the wind deflector seat 11 is completed.
The wind deflector seat of this embodiment, whole not only realize comparatively conveniently with articulating or dismantling of side wall, can be applicable to great installation space or narrow space, but also reliably connect with the seat, the handrail 12 of wind deflector seat installation itself also reliably connects with the side wall, has formed integral wind deflector seat mounting structure.
Example four
The invention also provides a rail vehicle, which comprises the hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure in the first embodiment, or the wind deflector seat in the second embodiment, or the wind deflector seat device with the handrail in the third embodiment, the connection mode of the hanging seat and the hook 2 is adopted, and the hanging is realized through the inclined first side surface and the inclined second side surface, so that the reliable connection between the hanging seat and the side wall can be effectively ensured, the connection between the wind deflector seat and the side wall of the rail vehicle is greatly facilitated in the hanging mode, the wind deflector seat can be conveniently mounted without being dismounted, and the mounting or dismounting in a narrow space is also more convenient.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure is characterized by comprising at least one hanging seat, wherein the hanging seat is mounted on a side wall, each hanging seat is matched with a hook mounted on a wind deflector seat, the hanging seat is provided with a first side surface, the hook is provided with a second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are obliquely arranged relative to the inner end surface of the wind deflector seat, and when the wind deflector seat is contacted with the side wall, the hanging seat and the hook are hung through the support of the first side surface facing the second side surface;
the hook comprises a first part, the first part is arranged on one side of the inner upright post of the wind deflector seat, the first part is in an inverted Y shape, one surface of the first part, which is in contact with the inner upright post of the wind deflector seat, is a plane, and the second side surface is one side of the Y-shaped first part;
the hanging seat is Y-shaped, one side of the hanging seat close to the side wall is a plane, the first side face is one side of the Y-shaped hanging seat, and the other side of the Y-shaped hanging seat is bent;
the hanging seat is provided with two parts, the hanging seat positioned at the top of the wind shield seat is a first hanging seat which is matched with the first hook, the hanging seat positioned at the bottom of the wind shield seat is a second hanging seat which is matched with the second hook;
the first hanging seat is also connected with the wind deflector seat;
the first hanging seat is Y-shaped, one side of the two sides of the first hanging seat, which is close to the side wall, is longer than the side where the first side face is located, the longer side of the first hanging seat is bent, one side of the longer side of the first hanging seat is connected with the wind deflector seat through a second fastening piece, and the other side of the longer side of the first hanging seat is connected with the side wall through a third fastening piece;
the second hanging seat is Y-shaped and is connected with the side wall of the wind shield seat through a fourth fastening piece;
the Y-shaped first part is beneficial to forming the second side surface, and the Y-shaped hanging seat is beneficial to forming the first side surface, so that the hanging of the hook and the hanging seat is realized; when hanging, the first side surface and the second side surface are attached;
the couple forms hidden dismouting mode with the setting of hanging the seat, installs and dismantles in narrow and small space, and it is lower to correspond the requirement of distance between wind deflector seat and the automobile body tip.
2. The hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the hook further comprises a second member, the first member and the second member are respectively mounted on both sides of the pillar in the wind deflector seat, the second member is fixedly connected to the pillar, and the first fastening member sequentially penetrates through the first member, the pillar and the second member.
3. A wind deflector seat, characterized in that the wind deflector seat is an integral structural member, and a hook in a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure of claim 1 or 2 is arranged in the wind deflector seat; the wind deflector seat is the U type, and the side wall setting is kept away from to the opening side of wind deflector seat.
4. The wind deflector seat according to claim 3, wherein at least one mounting seat is fixed on the inner side surface of the wind deflector seat, the mounting seat is bent, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the wind deflector seat, and the other side of the mounting seat is connected with a sliding block fixed at the bottom of the seat;
the slider sets up T type groove, and the head of fifth fastener is installed in T type groove.
5. A wind deflector seat device with a handrail, comprising a wind deflector seat and a hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wind deflector seat is an integral structural member and is connected with the handrail.
6. The windshield seat assembly with the handrail as recited in claim 5, wherein the end of the handrail is connected with the side wall through a handrail mounting seat;
one end of the handrail mounting seat is abutted against the side wall, the handrail mounting seat is provided with a concave part matched with the end part of the handrail, the concave part is provided with a bulge, and the handrail mounting seat is fixedly connected with the side wall and the handrail respectively;
the cross section of one end of the handrail, which is connected with the handrail mounting seat, is semicircular so as to be matched with the concave part of the handrail mounting seat, and the end of the handrail, which is connected with the handrail mounting seat, is provided with a groove matched with the convex part of the handrail mounting seat.
7. A rail vehicle comprising a hanger type wind deflector seat mounting structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, or a wind deflector seat as claimed in claim 3 or 4, or a wind deflector seat arrangement with an armrest as claimed in claim 5 or 6.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111321401.3A CN113859281B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, wind deflector seat and railway vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111321401.3A CN113859281B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Hanging type wind deflector seat mounting structure, wind deflector seat and railway vehicle |
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| CN113859281A CN113859281A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| CN113859281B true CN113859281B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1390554A (en) * | 1972-04-11 | 1975-04-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Vehicle seats |
| JP2012180029A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Railway Technical Research Institute | Method for mounting wind screen plate |
| CN104590298A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-05-06 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Method for installing longitudinal seat of rail vehicle |
| CN206107248U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | City rail vehicle |
| KR101957051B1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-03-13 | 주식회사 다원시스 | Chair for Railway vehicle |
| CN212950604U (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-04-13 | 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 | Novel wind shield device for railway vehicle |
-
2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202111321401.3A patent/CN113859281B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1390554A (en) * | 1972-04-11 | 1975-04-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Vehicle seats |
| JP2012180029A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-20 | Railway Technical Research Institute | Method for mounting wind screen plate |
| CN104590298A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-05-06 | 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | Method for installing longitudinal seat of rail vehicle |
| CN206107248U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-04-19 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | City rail vehicle |
| KR101957051B1 (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-03-13 | 주식회사 다원시스 | Chair for Railway vehicle |
| CN212950604U (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2021-04-13 | 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 | Novel wind shield device for railway vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113859281A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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