CN113857207A - Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen garbage - Google Patents
Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113857207A CN113857207A CN202111118919.7A CN202111118919A CN113857207A CN 113857207 A CN113857207 A CN 113857207A CN 202111118919 A CN202111118919 A CN 202111118919A CN 113857207 A CN113857207 A CN 113857207A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- gear
- degradation
- environment
- kitchen garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen waste. According to the invention, the first motor drives the third gear and the matching structure to rotate so as to drive the four crushing rods to rotate, the kitchen waste is crushed by the spiral blades on the crushing rods, the crushed kitchen waste is more easily degraded, hot air in the dehumidifying bin is guided into the trapezoidal cavity formed by the material collecting plate and the degrading bin through the conveying pipe to heat the material collecting plate, and the triangular lug on the top of the material collecting plate can increase the heat conduction effect and improve the degradation speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to green and environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen garbage.
Background
Once the garbage is a burden of city development and affects the city development, but nowadays, the garbage is regarded as the inexhaustible 'urban mineral deposit' with the most development potential and is 'a resource misplaced', and the development of the garbage disposal industry is promoted by the transformation of the concept; the biochemical degradation of the garbage actually means that under the metabolism of microorganisms, organic matters in the garbage are destroyed or mineralized to stabilize and make the garbage harmless; in the process of recycling and treating the garbage, not only the garbage discharge is solved, but also a certain recycling resource is obtained, the problem of resource shortage is solved, and the two purposes are achieved.
In the degradation of kitchen waste, the common degradation mode is microbial degradation, the microbial degradation method is an environment-friendly degradation method, the kitchen waste treated by the microbial degradation method can be directly discharged, the waste is converted into an article which can be safely treated and can be used as a fertilizer for secondary use, the economic benefit is high, the existing kitchen waste is directly placed into a microbial degradation bin for degradation when being degraded, so that a disadvantage occurs, the surface of each piece of waste is degraded firstly when the microbes are contacted with the kitchen waste, the inner part of the garbage can be degraded only after the degradation of the outer surface is finished, so that the degradation time is prolonged, the microbes can perform degradation reaction in a normal temperature environment, but when the temperature is increased, the degradation speed is increased, and the temperature of the degradation environment is not increased in the existing microbial degradation reaction process, therefore, the equipment with good garbage degradation effect is provided for the situation.
Before carrying out degradation reaction to rubbish, need dispel the inside moisture of rubbish from cooking, the inside moisture of rubbish from cooking contains other substances such as grease, can refine and be used as other places to this moisture is rubbish and produces the cause place of foul smell, and current moisture is dispeled the device and is carried out moisture through the extruded mode and dispel, and the inside moisture that still remains of rubbish after the extrusion influences degradation effect, consequently proposes a dehumidification effect good equipment to above-mentioned problem.
The existing kitchen waste degradation equipment is used for discharging residual residues manually after the garbage degradation is completed, the residual residues are discharged time-consuming and labor-consuming, residues are easy to leave, the residual residues can influence the subsequent degradation in a degradation cavity, and therefore a device with a good residue collection and discharge effect is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen garbage, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green and environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage comprises a degradation bin, a control console, a dehumidification bin, a feeding hopper, an opening plate, a first protection shell, a material collecting plate, a pressure release valve and a transmission pipe, wherein a first motor is arranged inside the first protection shell, a third gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor, a second gear and a fourth gear are respectively meshed to the outer side of the third gear, a first gear is meshed to the other side of the second gear, bearings are arranged at the tops of the first gear and the fourth gear, breaking rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first gear and the second gear, a hot air pipeline is arranged at the top of each bearing, a first multi-section telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the back of the first multi-section telescopic rod, a water collecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate, bellows and second multisection telescopic link have set gradually from outside to inside in the bottom of water-collecting plate, the upper end fixed mounting of degradation storehouse inner chamber has the limiting plate, the top activity of limiting plate has cup jointed the sieve that shakes, the equal fixedly connected with spring in both ends of the side around the sieve that shakes, the right side fixedly connected with power external member in degradation storehouse.
Preferably, a third plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the material collecting plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the front ends of the third plurality of telescopic rods, a push plate is arranged at the top of the material collecting plate, a fourth plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the back of the push plate, and a material discharging pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the degradation bin.
Preferably, the number of the crushing rods is four, the surface of the crushing rod is provided with the spiral blades, the surface of the crushing rod is provided with a first circular hole staggered with the spiral blades, the first circular hole is spiral, the middle part of the crushing rod is provided with the cylindrical cavity, the first circular hole is communicated with the cylindrical cavity, the hot gas pipeline is communicated with the crushing rod, the right end of the hot gas pipeline is connected with the hot air blower, hot air in the hot air blower can enter the crushing rod through the hot gas pipeline through the structure and is discharged through the first circular hole on the surface of the crushing rod, the first motor can drive the second gear, the first gear and the fourth gear to rotate through the third gear when rotating, so that two groups of crushing rods which are symmetrical by taking the third gear as a center rotate reversely, and the kitchen waste can be crushed through the spiral blades on the surface of the crushing rod, the kitchen waste can be driven to enter the middle of the four crushing rods from the left side and the right side of the crushing rods, the first multi-section telescopic rods and the extrusion plate are matched to strengthen the removal of moisture in the kitchen waste, and the evaporation of the moisture can be further accelerated by hot air.
Preferably, the quantity of water collection sheet is two, the second circular port has been seted up on the surface of water collection sheet, the chamber of catchmenting has been seted up to the inside of water collection sheet, the second circular port is linked together with the chamber of catchmenting, the middle part in the chamber bottom outside of catchmenting is linked together with the bellows, the outside intercommunication cistern of bellows, through this kind of structure, first multisection telescopic link and stripper plate can get into the intracavity portion of catchmenting through the second circular port when rubbish from cooking extrudees to through bellows discharge to the cistern, handle it alone, and the shape of bellows can cooperate when the water collection sheet rotates to open, can not cause the pleat damage of pipeline.
Preferably, the both ends of second multisection telescopic link all are provided with the movable block, the movable block cup joints with the activity of second multisection telescopic link, the movable block fixed mounting at second multisection telescopic link top is in the bottom of water-collecting plate, the movable block fixed mounting of second multisection telescopic link bottom is on the left and right sides of degradation storehouse inner chamber, and the water-collecting plate can make second multisection telescopic link and water-collecting plate's angle change when opening, through the movable block that sets up, can change along with the change of angle when water-collecting plate is opened, can satisfy the effect that drives the water-collecting plate.
Preferably, the power external member for with the right side fixed connection's of degradation storehouse second motor with shake the oval dish of sieve contact and constitute, oval dish does not contact with the limiting plate, the relaxation state of spring shake the sieve and contact with the minor axis of oval dish down, through this kind of structure, can utilize the major axis drive of oval dish to shake the removal of sieve when the rotation of oval dish is driven to the power external member to make the sieve that shakes make a round trip the motion that resets through the elasticity and the reaction of spring at last and form the shake, carry out evenly distributed to this surplus rubbish in kitchen after handling dehumidification storehouse inside, speed when can making the degradation keeps relatively unanimous.
Preferably, the top of collection flitch is provided with the triangle-shaped lug, the fixed intercommunication in upper end of transmission pipe has the dehumidification storehouse, the fixed intercommunication in lower extreme of transmission pipe has the trapezoidal chamber that collection flitch and degradation storehouse formed in, the fixed intercommunication in left end of trapezoidal chamber has the relief valve, through this kind of structure, can make the inside steam of pouring into of hot gas pipeline dehumidification storehouse convey collection flitch bottom through the transmission pipe, inside the dehumidification storehouse was stayed to steam from first circular port discharge back partial heat, steam is the continuous injection of source, and in the heat got into trapezoidal chamber through the transmission pipe, heats the board that gathers materials, the triangle-shaped lug on the board that gathers materials can make the area of contact with dry kitchen garbage bigger, and the heat conduction effect is better.
Preferably, the length value and the width value of the vibrating screen are both larger than those of the dehumidification bin, the water collecting plate is positioned at the top of an inner cavity of the degradation bin, the surface of the vibrating screen is provided with a rectangular groove, and by means of the design, dry kitchen garbage can be positioned in the middle of the vibrating screen after falling and cannot scatter at the edge position, and the rectangular groove on the surface of the vibrating screen can be used for discharging materials when shaking, so that the dry kitchen garbage can uniformly fall on the water collecting plate.
Preferably, the opening plate activity joint is in going into the middle part of hopper and first protective housing, the bottom of opening plate is provided with the rubber strip, through the rubber strip that sets up, can form better sealed effect, can guarantee the inside relative seal in dehumidification storehouse after throwing the material, has guaranteed inside thermal concentration, and it is effectual to dry.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the first motor drives the third gear and the matching structure to rotate so as to drive the four crushing rods to rotate, the kitchen waste is crushed by the spiral blades on the crushing rods and can be also driven to exchange the surrounding kitchen waste, the crushed kitchen waste is easier to degrade, the degradation speed is improved, meanwhile, hot gas in the dehumidification bin is guided into the trapezoidal cavity formed by the aggregate plate and the degradation bin through the transmission pipe to heat the aggregate plate, and the triangular lug on the top of the aggregate plate can increase the heat conduction effect and improve the degradation speed.
2. According to the kitchen waste drying device, the kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing rod, and is extruded by the first multi-section telescopic rod and the extrusion plate while being crushed, so that the kitchen waste is dehydrated, hot air is injected into the crushing rod through the hot air pipeline, the hot air is discharged through the first circular hole, the kitchen waste is dried, and the drying effect is better and the drying efficiency is higher by matching with the crushing rod.
3. According to the invention, the movable plate is used for sealing the discharging pipeline, so that the relative sealing of the interior of the degradation bin is ensured, the movable plate can be moved to expose the discharging pipeline through the third multi-section telescopic rod during discharging, the fourth multi-section telescopic rod is matched with the push plate to push out the material, so that the material falls into the discharging pipeline, and the collection container can be conveniently placed at the bottom of the discharging pipeline, so that the discharging effect can be improved, the consumption of human resources can be reduced, and the collection of residues is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior structure of the dehumidifying chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the crushing rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom plan view of the water collection sheet of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural isolation view of the power kit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third multi-stage telescopic rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a relief valve according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of a water collection sheet according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a degradation bin; 2. a console; 3. a dehumidification bin; 4. feeding into a hopper; 5. opening and closing the board; 6. a first protective housing; 7. a first motor; 8. a hot gas line; 9. a bearing; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a third gear; 13. a fourth gear; 14. a breaking bar; 15. a first multi-section telescopic rod; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a water collection plate; 18. a bellows; 19. a second multi-section telescopic rod; 20. a limiting plate; 21. vibrating and screening; 22. a spring; 23. a power kit; 24. a discharge conduit; 25. a movable plate; 26. a third multi-section telescopic rod; 27. a material collecting plate; 28. a fourth multi-section telescopic rod; 29. pushing the plate; 30. a pressure relief valve; 31. and (4) conveying the tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly biochemical degradation apparatus for recycling kitchen garbage includes a degradation bin 1, a console 2, a dehumidification bin 3, a feeding hopper 4, a opening plate 5, a first protection housing 6, a material collecting plate 27, a pressure release valve 30 and a transmission pipe 31, a first motor 7 is disposed inside the first protection housing 6, a third gear 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 7, a second gear 11 and a fourth gear 13 are respectively engaged with the outer side of the third gear 12, a first gear 10 is engaged with the other side of the second gear 11, bearings 9 are disposed on the top of the first gear 10 and the top of the fourth gear 13, a breaking rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear 10 and the bottom of the second gear 11, a hot air pipeline 8 is disposed on the top of the bearings 9, a first multi-section telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner cavity of the dehumidification bin 3, a squeezing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the first multi-section telescopic rod 15, the bottom of the extrusion plate 16 is provided with a water collecting plate 17, the bottom of the water collecting plate 17 is sequentially provided with a corrugated pipe 18 and a second multi-section telescopic rod 19 from outside to inside, the upper end of the inner cavity of the degradation bin 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 20, the top of the limiting plate 20 is movably sleeved with a vibrating screen 21, two ends of the front side and the rear side of the vibrating screen 21 are fixedly connected with springs 22, and the right side of the degradation bin 1 is fixedly connected with a power kit 23.
Wherein, the two sides of the bottom of the aggregate plate 27 are provided with a third multi-section telescopic rod 26, the front end of the third multi-section telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 25, the top of the aggregate plate 27 is provided with a push plate 29, the back of the push plate 29 is fixedly connected with a fourth multi-section telescopic rod 28, and the lower end of the front surface of the degradation bin 1 is provided with a discharge pipeline 24.
Wherein, the number of the crushing rods 14 is four, the surface of the crushing rod 14 is provided with a spiral blade, the surface of the crushing rod 14 is provided with a first circular hole staggered with the spiral blade, the first circular hole is spiral, the middle part of the crushing rod 14 is provided with a cylindrical cavity, the first circular hole is communicated with the cylindrical cavity, a hot air pipeline 8 is communicated with the crushing rod 14, the right end of the hot air pipeline 8 is connected with a hot air blower, hot air in the hot air blower can enter the crushing rod 14 through the hot air pipeline 8 by the structure and is discharged through the first circular hole on the surface of the crushing rod 14, the first motor 7 can drive the second gear 11, the first gear 10 and the fourth gear 13 to rotate through the third gear 12 when rotating, so that two groups of crushing rods 14 which are symmetrical by taking the third gear 12 as the center rotate reversely, thus the kitchen waste can be crushed by the spiral blade on the surface of the crushing rod 14, the kitchen waste can be driven to enter the middle of the four crushing rods 14 from the left side and the right side of the crushing rods 14, the first multi-section telescopic rods 15 and the extrusion plate 16 are matched to enhance the removal of moisture in the kitchen waste, and the evaporation of the moisture can be further accelerated by hot air.
Wherein, the quantity of water collection sheet 17 is two, the second circular port has been seted up on water collection sheet 17's surface, the chamber of catchmenting has been seted up to water collection sheet 17's inside, the second circular port is linked together with the chamber of catchmenting, the middle part in the chamber bottom outside that catchments is linked together with bellows 18, bellows 18's outside intercommunication cistern, through this kind of structure, discharged water can get into the intracavity portion that catchments through the second circular port when first multisection telescopic link 15 and stripper plate 16 extrude rubbish after kitchen, and through bellows 18 discharge to the cistern, handle it alone, and bellows 18's shape can cooperate when water collection sheet 17 rotates to open, can not cause the fold damage of pipeline.
Wherein, the both ends of second multisection telescopic link 19 all are provided with the movable block, the movable block cup joints with the 19 activity of second multisection telescopic link, the movable block fixed mounting at second multisection telescopic link 19 top is in the bottom of water-collecting plate 17, the movable block fixed mounting of second multisection telescopic link 19 bottom is on the left and right sides of 1 inner chamber in degradation storehouse, water-collecting plate 17 can make second multisection telescopic link 19 change with water-collecting plate 17's angle when opening, through the movable block that sets up, can change along with the change of angle when water-collecting plate 17 opens, can satisfy the effect that drives water-collecting plate 17.
Wherein, power external member 23 for with the right side fixed connection's of degradation storehouse 1 the second motor with shake the oval dish of sieve 21 contact and constitute, the oval dish does not contact with limiting plate 20, the short axis that shakes sieve 21 and oval dish under spring 22's the relaxed state contacts, through this kind of structure, can be when power external member 23 drives the rotation of oval dish, the long axis that utilizes the oval dish drives the removal of sieve 21 that shakes, and at last through spring 22's elasticity and reaction make the sieve 21 that shakes do the motion that resets back and forth and form the shake, carry out evenly distributed to the surplus rubbish in kitchen after 3 internal processing in dehumidification storehouse with this, speed when can making the degradation keeps relatively unanimous.
Wherein, the top of board 27 that gathers materials is provided with the triangle-shaped lug, the fixed intercommunication in upper end of transmission pipe 31 has dehumidification storehouse 3, the fixed intercommunication in lower extreme of transmission pipe 31 has the trapezoidal cavity that collection flitch 27 and degradation storehouse 1 formed, the fixed intercommunication in left end of trapezoidal cavity has relief valve 30, through this kind of structure, can make the steam that 8 looks dehumidification storehouses 3 inside pours into of hot gas pipeline convey collection flitch 27 bottom through transmission pipe 31, steam is left inside dehumidification storehouse 3 from first circular port discharge back some heat, the continuous injection of steam is incessant, the heat is through transmitting pipe 31 entering trapezoidal cavity, heat board 27 that gathers materials, the triangle-shaped lug on the board 27 that gathers materials can make the area of contact with dry kitchen garbage bigger, the heat conduction effect is better.
Wherein, the length value and the width value of sieve 21 that shakes all are greater than the length value and the width value of dehumidification storehouse 3, and water-collecting plate 17 is located the top of 1 inner chambers in degradation storehouse, and the rectangular channel has been seted up on the surface of sieve 21 that shakes, through this kind of design, can make dry kitchen garbage can be located the middle part of sieve 21 that shakes after falling, can not scatter at the border position to the rectangular channel through sieve 21 surface that shakes carries out the unloading when trembling, makes dry kitchen garbage can be even fall on material-collecting plate 27.
Wherein, 5 movable joint of opening plate are at the middle part of going into hopper 4 and first protective housing 6, and the bottom of opening plate 5 is provided with the rubber strip, and through the rubber strip that sets up, can form better sealed effect, can guarantee the relative seal of 3 inside in dehumidification storehouse after throwing the material, guaranteed inside thermal concentration, it is effectual to dry.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
firstly, the opening plate 5 is moved upwards to enable the feeding hopper 4 to be communicated with the dehumidifying bin 3, kitchen waste is injected through the feeding hopper 4, the opening plate 5 is closed, the first motor 7 is started, hot air is injected into the hot air pipeline 8, then the first multi-section telescopic rod 15 is started to drive the extrusion plate 16 to extrude the kitchen waste inside to be dehydrated, the dehydrated water flows through the corrugated pipe 18 through the water collection plate 17 to enter the water storage tank, moisture and hot air inside the dehumidifying bin 3 heat the material collection plate 27 through the transmission pipe 31, and redundant air is discharged through the pressure release valve 30;
after drying, stopping the first motor 7, the first multi-section telescopic rod 15 and injecting hot air, starting the second multi-section telescopic rod 19 to enable dried kitchen garbage to fall onto the vibrating screen 21, synchronously starting the power suite 23, driving the vibrating screen 21 to move back and forth under the driving of the power suite 23 to enable surface-dried garbage to uniformly fall onto the material collecting plate 27, and sealing the water collecting plate 17 through the second multi-section telescopic rod 19 after blanking is completed;
after the degradation is completed, the third multi-section telescopic rod 26 is started to enable the movable plate 25 to move towards the bottom of the material collecting plate 27 to expose the material discharging pipeline 24, then the fourth multi-section telescopic rod 28 is started to drive the push plate 29 to push residues into the material discharging pipeline 24, after the material discharging is completed, the third multi-section telescopic rod 26 is started to seal the material discharging pipeline 24, and the push plate 29 is enabled to be recovered.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a biochemical degradation equipment of surplus rubbish in kitchen recovery use of green, includes degradation storehouse (1), control cabinet (2), dehumidification storehouse (3), goes into hopper (4), open-close plate (5), first protective housing (6), board (27), relief valve (30) and transmission pipe (31), its characterized in that: a first motor (7) is arranged inside the first protective shell (6), a third gear (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor (7), a second gear (11) and a fourth gear (13) are respectively meshed with the outer side of the third gear (12), a first gear (10) is meshed with the other side of the second gear (11), bearings (9) are arranged at the tops of the first gear (10) and the fourth gear (13), crushing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first gear (10) and the second gear (11), a hot air pipeline (8) is arranged at the top of the bearings (9), a first multi-section telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of an inner cavity of the dehumidification bin (3), an extrusion plate (16) is fixedly connected to the back of the first multi-section telescopic rod (15), and a water collection plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion plate (16), bellows (18) and second multisection telescopic link (19) have set gradually in the bottom of water-collecting plate (17) from outside to inside, the upper end fixed mounting of degradation storehouse (1) inner chamber has limiting plate (20), the top activity of limiting plate (20) has cup jointed sieve (21) that shakes, the equal fixedly connected with spring (22) in both ends of sieve (21) front and back side shakes, the right side fixed connection in degradation storehouse (1) has power external member (23).
2. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the material collecting plate (27) are provided with a third multi-section telescopic rod (26), the front end of the third multi-section telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (25), the top of the material collecting plate (27) is provided with a push plate (29), the back of the push plate (29) is fixedly connected with a fourth multi-section telescopic rod (28), and the lower end of the front surface of the degradation bin (1) is provided with a discharging pipeline (24).
3. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of crushing pole (14) is four, the surface of crushing pole (14) is provided with the spiral blade, the first circular port staggered with the spiral blade is seted up on the surface of crushing pole (14), first circular port is the heliciform, cylindrical cavity has been seted up at the middle part of crushing pole (14), first circular port is linked together with cylindrical cavity, hot gas pipeline (8) are linked together with crushing pole (14), the right-hand member of hot gas pipeline (8) is connected with the air heater.
4. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of water collection sheet (17) is two, the second circular port has been seted up on the surface of water collection sheet (17), the chamber of catchmenting has been seted up to the inside of water collection sheet (17), the second circular port is linked together with the chamber of catchmenting, the middle part in the chamber bottom outside of catchmenting is linked together with bellows (18), the outside intercommunication cistern of bellows (18).
5. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the both ends of second multisection telescopic link (19) all are provided with the movable block, the movable block cup joints with second multisection telescopic link (19) activity, the movable block fixed mounting at second multisection telescopic link (19) top is in the bottom of water-collecting plate (17), the movable block fixed mounting of second multisection telescopic link (19) bottom is on the left and right sides of degradation storehouse (1) inner chamber.
6. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: power external member (23) for with the right side fixed connection's of degradation storehouse (1) second motor with shake the oval dish of sieve (21) contact and constitute, oval dish does not contact with limiting plate (20), the short axis that shakes sieve (21) and oval dish under the relaxed state of spring (22) contacts.
7. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the top of collection flitch (27) is provided with the triangle-shaped lug, the upper end of transmission pipe (31) is fixed to be communicated with dehumidification storehouse (3), the lower extreme of transmission pipe (31) is fixed to be communicated with in the trapezoidal cavity that collection flitch (27) and degradation storehouse (1) formed, the left end of trapezoidal cavity is fixed to be communicated with relief valve (30).
8. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the length value and the width value of the vibrating screen (21) are both larger than those of the dehumidification bin (3), the water collecting plate (17) is located at the top of the inner cavity of the degradation bin (1), and a rectangular groove is formed in the surface of the vibrating screen (21).
9. The environment-friendly biochemical degradation device for recycling kitchen garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel packing box, including open-close plate (5), hopper (4) and first protective housing (6) are gone into to open-close plate (5) activity joint, the bottom of open-close plate (5) is provided with the rubber strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111118919.7A CN113857207B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111118919.7A CN113857207B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113857207A true CN113857207A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| CN113857207B CN113857207B (en) | 2023-07-11 |
Family
ID=78993762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111118919.7A Active CN113857207B (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113857207B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115300965A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-08 | 山东香驰粮油有限公司 | Waste water recovery device of pellet feed granulator |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200233545Y1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2001-10-10 | 최상영 | A food garbage treating apparatus |
| KR20080090597A (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-09 | 홍창영 | Food waste disposal apparatus |
| CN107470328A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-15 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of house refuse dries broken integrated device |
| CN207290637U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-05-01 | 侯小芳 | A kind of plastic processing crushes drying unit |
| KR20180095169A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-27 | 최승모 | Food waste disposal device |
| CN109078954A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 黄剑鹏 | It is a kind of circle wheel automatically control by pressure environmental protection garbage treatment device |
| CN110681671A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Rural domestic waste sorting unit |
| CN212976260U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-04-16 | 杭州丰乐彩印包装有限公司 | Waste collecting device is used in production of color printing packing carton |
| GB202105150D0 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-05-26 | Hangzhou Shier Shichen Information Tech Co Ltd | A kitchen garbage processing apparatus |
| CN112958583A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-15 | 福建省闽中宝环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage greasy dirt filters retreatment device |
| CN113119509A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-16 | 南宁独创环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage compression equipment capable of compressing garbage, removing water and slowing down deterioration |
| CN213763414U (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-07-23 | 北京利泽恒环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage crushing device |
| CN213915437U (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 | High-efficient meal kitchen peculiar smell processing apparatus |
| CN214133291U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-07 | 娄底市方盛环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage crushing device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-24 CN CN202111118919.7A patent/CN113857207B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200233545Y1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2001-10-10 | 최상영 | A food garbage treating apparatus |
| KR20080090597A (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-09 | 홍창영 | Food waste disposal apparatus |
| KR20180095169A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-27 | 최승모 | Food waste disposal device |
| CN207290637U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-05-01 | 侯小芳 | A kind of plastic processing crushes drying unit |
| CN107470328A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-15 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of house refuse dries broken integrated device |
| CN109078954A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-25 | 黄剑鹏 | It is a kind of circle wheel automatically control by pressure environmental protection garbage treatment device |
| CN110681671A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Rural domestic waste sorting unit |
| GB202105150D0 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2021-05-26 | Hangzhou Shier Shichen Information Tech Co Ltd | A kitchen garbage processing apparatus |
| CN212976260U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-04-16 | 杭州丰乐彩印包装有限公司 | Waste collecting device is used in production of color printing packing carton |
| CN213915437U (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-08-10 | 安徽蓝鼎环保能源科技有限公司 | High-efficient meal kitchen peculiar smell processing apparatus |
| CN214133291U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-09-07 | 娄底市方盛环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage crushing device |
| CN213763414U (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-07-23 | 北京利泽恒环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage crushing device |
| CN112958583A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-15 | 福建省闽中宝环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage greasy dirt filters retreatment device |
| CN113119509A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-16 | 南宁独创环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage compression equipment capable of compressing garbage, removing water and slowing down deterioration |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115300965A (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2022-11-08 | 山东香驰粮油有限公司 | Waste water recovery device of pellet feed granulator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113857207B (en) | 2023-07-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107350265B (en) | Household kitchen garbage collecting and processing device | |
| CN211027465U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN108927272B (en) | Kitchen waste treatment equipment capable of removing scrap iron | |
| CN102500595B (en) | Kitchen garbage disposal device and mincer thereof | |
| CN109759417A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly microbial method refuse disposal installation and waste disposal method | |
| CN211026491U (en) | Garbage processor | |
| CN109761658A (en) | A kind of microbial method rubbish secondary classification processing unit and waste disposal method | |
| CN113857207A (en) | Environment-friendly biochemical degradation equipment for recycling kitchen garbage | |
| CN110207465A (en) | Biomass processor | |
| CN212018058U (en) | Soil remediation environment-friendly device | |
| CN110877986A (en) | Biological harmless treatment device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN108837905B (en) | Environment-friendly kitchen waste reducing mechanism | |
| CN202377259U (en) | Small kitchen garbage recycling device | |
| CN109761652A (en) | A kind of microbial method high-efficiency refuse composting device and waste disposal method | |
| CN212039222U (en) | Rural domestic sewage treatment equipment of integration | |
| CN205701818U (en) | Food waste treatment device | |
| CN110756554A (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN216679522U (en) | Garbage disposal device with dehydration function | |
| CN216245434U (en) | Biomass combustion particle raw material drying device | |
| CN206543770U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer | |
| CN115900277A (en) | Organic fertilizer production drying device | |
| CN213763413U (en) | Food and beverage waste treatment equipment | |
| CN211537899U (en) | Novel garbage dehydration treatment device convenient to use | |
| CN207749027U (en) | A kind of rolling-type pig manure separating dry space from moist space machine | |
| CN208357452U (en) | A kind of intelligent domestic kitchen garbage treater |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |