CN113841653A - Green ecological cycle system of aquaculture - Google Patents

Green ecological cycle system of aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113841653A
CN113841653A CN202111266138.2A CN202111266138A CN113841653A CN 113841653 A CN113841653 A CN 113841653A CN 202111266138 A CN202111266138 A CN 202111266138A CN 113841653 A CN113841653 A CN 113841653A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aquaculture
pond
poultry
silkworm
cycle system
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Pending
Application number
CN202111266138.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程招星
程康
彭章伟
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Lushan Lvyou Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Lushan Lvyou Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111266138.2A priority Critical patent/CN113841653A/en
Publication of CN113841653A publication Critical patent/CN113841653A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/002Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/04Silkworms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture green ecological circulation system which comprises a culture pond, a silkworm culture room, a mulberry forest, a silkworm chrysalis treatment workshop, a fermentation pond, a poultry culture room, a material guiding slope, an accumulation pond and a reservoir, wherein the culture pond is adjacent to the reservoir, the silkworm culture room, the mulberry forest and the silkworm chrysalis treatment workshop are arranged on one side of the culture pond far away from the reservoir, and the fermentation pond, the poultry culture room, the material guiding slope and the accumulation pond are arranged on one side of the reservoir far away from the culture pond. The invention enables the system to occupy less space and simultaneously enables the wastes generated in each link in the system to be recycled, thereby greatly reducing the participation of external chemical substances, reducing the pollution, saving the cost investment of each link, ensuring the quality of aquatic products, poultry, silkworm and the like, and further better improving the actual benefit of farmers.

Description

Green ecological cycle system of aquaculture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture green ecological circulation system.
Background
Along with the continuous deepening of people to the cognitive of three-dimensional circulation agriculture, the income that traditional single planting or breed mode brought can not satisfy the actual demand of planting family and raiser yet, and the chemical substance that adopts in a lot of single planting or breed modes is more, and is great to the pollution of soil and water, influences actual use, and then causes great influence to peasant household's income, for this need provide an aquaculture green ecological cycle system and solve this type of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an aquaculture green ecological cycle system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a green ecological cycle system of aquaculture, includes that breed pond, silkworm breed room, mulberry forest, silkworm chrysalis handle workshop, fermentation vat, poultry and breed room, guide slope, impoundment and cistern, it is adjacent with the cistern to breed the pond, silkworm breed room, mulberry forest, silkworm chrysalis handle the workshop setting and keep away from one side of cistern in breeding the pond, and one side of breeding the pond is kept away from in fermentation vat, poultry breed room, guide slope and impoundment setting at the cistern.
Preferably, excrement and urine produced in the poultry farming room is guided to the accumulation pond through the guide slope and is transmitted to the fermentation pond for fermentation, so that the fertilizer can be used for fertilizing mulberry forests on one hand, and can be used as a feed for aquaculture of aquatic products on the other hand, and some small aquatic products with poor quality can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry farming room in the aquaculture process.
Preferably, the mulberry forest provides the guarantee of preventing wind for whole ecological cycle system on the one hand, and on the other hand can provide food source for silkworm breeding room, and the silkworm pupa that silkworm breeding room produced can carry out economic income in silkworm pupa processing workshop back silk on the one hand, and remaining silkworm pupa can be used for the poultry in the poultry breeding room to throw something and feed.
Preferably, the reservoir is used for pumping water in the culture pond and storing water during water changing.
Preferably, the top both sides of breeding the pond are equipped with the fixed bolster, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed bolster is just to the lifting unit who breeds the pond, and the bottom of lifting unit is connected with through coupling mechanism and breeds the case, just.
Preferably, the bottom of breed pond is equipped with water and bottom mud layer from top to bottom in proper order, and wherein the water is used for the breed of aquatic products, and the fertilizer that is used for acting as the mulberry forest can be taken out to the bottom mud layer.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged between the culture pond and the reservoir, and two ends of the water pump are connected with water guide pipes which respectively extend into the lower part of the water body and the lower part of the reservoir.
Preferably, the poultry breeding room is arranged on the ground through an isolation support, the material guide slope and the accumulation pool are sequentially arranged below the poultry breeding room, and the material guide slope is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, one side of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is opposite to the water storage tank.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
through the arrangement of the system, the system occupies a small space, simultaneously, the waste generated in each link in the system can be recycled, the participation of external chemical substances is greatly reduced, the pollution is reduced, the cost investment of each link is saved, the quality of aquatic products, poultry, silkworm and the like is ensured, and the actual income of farmers is well improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an aquaculture green ecological cycle system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a culture pond of the green ecological cycle system for aquaculture according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a culture pond 1, a silkworm culture room 2, a mulberry forest 3, a silkworm pupa processing workshop 4, a fixing support 5, a lifting assembly 6, a connecting mechanism 7, a culture box 8, a water pump 9, a fermentation tank 10, a poultry culture room 11, an isolation support 12, a material guide slope 13, an accumulation pond 14, a water storage pond 15, a water body 16 and a bottom mud layer 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a green ecological cycle system of aquaculture, including breed pond 1, silkworm breeding room 2, mulberry forest 3, silkworm chrysalis processing workshop 4, fermentation vat 10, poultry breeding room 11, guide slope 13, impoundment 14 and cistern 15, breed pond 1 is adjacent with cistern 15, silkworm breeding room 2, mulberry forest 3, silkworm chrysalis processing workshop 4 set up in the one side of breeding pond 1 keeping away from cistern 15, fermentation vat 10, poultry breeding room 11, guide slope 13 and impoundment 14 set up in the one side of cistern 15 keeping away from breed pond 1.
Further, excrement and urine generated in the poultry farming room 11 is guided to the accumulation tank 14 through the material guiding slope 13 and is transmitted to the fermentation tank 10 for fermentation, so that the excrement and urine can be used for fertilizing the mulberry forest 3 on one hand, and can be used as feed for farming aquatic products on the other hand, and some small aquatic products with poor quality can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry farming room 11 in the aquaculture process.
Further, the mulberry forest 3 provides windproof guarantee for the whole ecological cycle system on the one hand, and on the other hand can provide food sources for the silkworm breeding room 2, and after silkworm chrysalis generated by the silkworm breeding room 2 is processed in the silkworm chrysalis processing workshop 4, on the one hand, silk can be economically profitable, and the rest silkworm chrysalis can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry breeding room 11.
Further, the reservoir 15 is used for water pumping and water storage during water changing of the culture pond 1.
Further, the top both sides of breeding pond 1 are equipped with fixed bolster 5, and the bottom fixed mounting of fixed bolster 5 is just to the lifting means 6 of breeding pond 1, and the bottom of lifting means 6 is connected with through coupling mechanism 7 and breeds case 8, just.
Further, the bottom end of the culture pond 1 is sequentially provided with a water body 16 and a bottom mud layer 17 from top to bottom, wherein the water body 16 is used for aquaculture, and the bottom mud layer 17 can be used for digging out a fertilizer serving as the mulberry forest 3.
Further, a water pump 9 is arranged between the culture pond 1 and the reservoir 15, and two ends of the water pump 9 are connected with water guide pipes which respectively extend into the lower part of the water body 16 and the lower part of the reservoir 15.
Further, the poultry breeding room 11 is arranged on the ground through an isolation support 12, and the material guiding slope 13 and the accumulation pool 14 are sequentially arranged below the poultry breeding room, and the material guiding slope 13 is arranged in an inclined manner.
Further, one side of the fermentation tank 10 is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is opposite to the water storage tank 15.
The working process is as follows: firstly, aquaculture is carried out in the aquaculture pond 1, excrement and urine and the like generated in the aquaculture process gradually precipitate to form bottom mud layers 17, the bottom mud layers 17 can be scraped out and then cover a planting area of the mulberry forest 3 to serve as organic fertilizers, products with poor quality generated in the aquaculture process can be provided to serve as poultry feeds in the poultry breeding room 11 to improve the quality of poultry, the excrement and urine and the like generated in the poultry breeding room 11 in the aquaculture process are removed of harmful substances through the fermentation tank 10, then part of the fermented substances can be used for feeding the aquatic feeds, and the other part of the fermented substances is used as the organic fertilizers of the mulberry forest 3;
in the process of cultivating the mulberry forest 3, the mulberry leaves can be used as food sources of the silkworm breeding room 2, after the silkworm chrysalis in the silkworm breeding room 2 is formed, the formed silkworm chrysalis is processed and silked by the silkworm chrysalis processing workshop 4, the produced silk can generate economic benefits, and the rest silkworm chrysalis and the like can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry breeding room 11;
in the process of aquaculture, can draw water through water pump 9 and handle, take out moisture in will breeding pond 1 to the convenience is collected the aquatic products in the breed case 8, and then produces economic profit.
In the circulating system, only a small space is occupied, the produced aquatic products, silks, poultry and the like can generate good benefits, and external substances are rarely needed to participate in the whole circulating process, so that the possibility of pollution is reduced, and considerable economic benefits can be provided for farmers.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a green ecological cycle system of aquaculture, its characterized in that, including breed pond (1), silkworm breed room (2), mulberry forest (3), silkworm chrysalis processing workshop (4), fermentation vat (10), poultry breed room (11), guide slope (13), impoundment (14) and cistern (15), it is adjacent with cistern (15) to breed pond (1), silkworm breed room (2), mulberry forest (3), silkworm chrysalis processing workshop (4) set up in one side of breeding pond (1) and keeping away from cistern (15), and fermentation vat (10), poultry breed room (11), guide slope (13) and impoundment (14) set up in one side of cistern (15) keeping away from breed pond (1).
2. An aquaculture green ecological cycle system according to claim 1, characterized in that the excrement produced in the poultry house (11) is guided to the impoundment (14) through the material guiding slope (13) and is transported to the fermentation tank (10) for fermentation, on one hand, the excrement can be used for fertilizing the mulberry forest (3), on the other hand, the excrement can be used as feed for aquaculture, and some small and poor quality aquatic products can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry house (11) during aquaculture.
3. An aquaculture green ecological cycle system according to claim 1, characterized in that the mulberry forest (3) provides wind protection for the whole ecological cycle system on one hand and provides food sources for the silkworm breeding room (2) on the other hand, after silkworm chrysalis produced by the silkworm breeding room (2) is processed in the silkworm chrysalis processing workshop (4), on the one hand, silk can be economically profitable, and the rest silkworm chrysalis can be used for feeding poultry in the poultry breeding room (11).
4. The green ecological cycle system of the aquaculture, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said reservoir (15) is used for the water-pumping and water-storing process of the aquaculture pond (1).
5. The green ecological cycle system of aquaculture, as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the top end of the aquaculture pond (1) are provided with fixing brackets (5), the bottom end of each fixing bracket (5) is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly (6) facing the aquaculture pond (1), and the bottom end of each lifting assembly (6) is connected with an aquaculture tank (8) through a connecting mechanism (7).
6. The green ecological cycle system of the aquaculture, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the culture pond (1) is provided with a water body (16) and a bottom mud layer (17) from top to bottom, wherein the water body (16) is used for aquaculture, and the bottom mud layer (17) can be used for raking out fertilizer used as the mulberry forest (3).
7. The green ecological cycle system of the aquaculture, as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a water pump (9) is provided between the culture pond (1) and the reservoir (15), and the two ends of the water pump (9) are connected with water pipes extending into the lower part of the water body (16) and the lower part of the reservoir (15), respectively.
8. An aquaculture green ecological cycle system according to claim 1, characterized in that said poultry house (11) is arranged isolated from the ground by an isolation support (12), and a material guiding slope (13) and an accumulation pond (14) are sequentially arranged below the poultry house, and the material guiding slope (13) is arranged obliquely.
9. The green ecological cycle system of the aquaculture, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank (10) is provided with a discharge port at one side, and the discharge port is opposite to the reservoir (15).
CN202111266138.2A 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Green ecological cycle system of aquaculture Pending CN113841653A (en)

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CN202111266138.2A CN113841653A (en) 2021-10-28 2021-10-28 Green ecological cycle system of aquaculture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012108456A1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-16 Fujiyoshi Yoshihiro Multi-level aquaculture device for benthic organisms such as bivalves, aquaculture method, and biofilter using same
CN204259515U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-15 天津立盛农产品科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar greenhouse building of ecological circulation
JP6047749B1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2016-12-21 ホリマサシティファーム株式会社 Aquaponics system, seafood breeding method and plant cultivation method using the same
CN106688967A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-24 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 Novel aquaculture ecological circulating system
CN107371693A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation method
CN109197776A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 王育华 A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated
CN209824801U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-12-24 南昌城市庄园生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological local chicken farm
CN214257661U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-24 中国水产科学研究院营口增殖实验站 Litopenaeus vannamei breeding pond

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012108456A1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-16 Fujiyoshi Yoshihiro Multi-level aquaculture device for benthic organisms such as bivalves, aquaculture method, and biofilter using same
CN204259515U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-04-15 天津立盛农产品科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar greenhouse building of ecological circulation
JP6047749B1 (en) * 2016-02-09 2016-12-21 ホリマサシティファーム株式会社 Aquaponics system, seafood breeding method and plant cultivation method using the same
CN106688967A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-24 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 Novel aquaculture ecological circulating system
CN107371693A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation method
CN109197776A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 王育华 A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated
CN209824801U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-12-24 南昌城市庄园生态农业发展有限公司 Ecological local chicken farm
CN214257661U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-24 中国水产科学研究院营口增殖实验站 Litopenaeus vannamei breeding pond

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Application publication date: 20211228

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