CN113821700A - Three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology - Google Patents
Three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology, relating to the technical field of oil field station libraries and comprising the following steps: (1) constructing a three-dimensional model database; (2) building a three-dimensional station library model; (3) interactive display of the three-dimensional library model; (4) correlating the model data of the three-dimensional station library; (5) constructing an integrated management platform; (6) and data analysis and emergency treatment. According to the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology, functions of attribute information maintenance, attribute information query, display function, integrated management and the like of three-dimensional model equipment are achieved conveniently through the three-dimensional model database, the three-dimensional station library model and the integrated management platform, the three-dimensional station library model can be built to provide three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline, a three-dimensional effect flow chart can visually reflect a process flow, the three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end, and a screenshot storage function can be performed on scenes and data.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil field station libraries, in particular to a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on a VR technology.
Background
The VR technology is a high-level man-machine interaction technology which comprehensively applies computer graphics, man-machine interface technology, sensor technology, artificial intelligence and the like, produces a vivid artificial simulation environment and can effectively simulate various perceptions of a human in a natural environment. With the continuous development of projects such as old oil field modification, energy-saving and water-saving process adjustment and the like, the original paper ground construction map gradually shows the problems of incomplete field condition reflection, difficulty in storage, difficulty in decision making and the like, and the production management efficiency of the oil field and the accuracy of ground construction planning are influenced. The simplified optimization of a ground system is completed at present, but an accurate underground pipe network walking diagram is not available originally, and a severe challenge is provided for the production management and development of an oil field, so that the oil field pipe network is very necessary to be mastered accurately at present, and data support is provided for the production management and development of the oil field in future. Therefore, a three-dimensional station library visualization system is needed.
After the existing oilfield simplified optimization engineering is implemented, the pipeline trend is changed greatly, the existing pipeline trend cannot be truly reflected by the original system, and a geographic information system is urgently needed to accurately position the pipeline; the inspection of long-distance pipelines is mainly based on original manual inspection, the operation and maintenance dynamics of the pipelines cannot be known in real time, the problem feedback period is long, the flow charts of the current station libraries are all plane display charts, the flow charts of important station libraries are not designed into three-dimensional effect flow charts, and the process flow cannot be reflected visually, so that a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on a VR technology is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on a VR technology, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions, wherein a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology is constructed by the following steps:
(1) constructing a three-dimensional model database;
(2) building a three-dimensional station library model;
(3) interactive display of the three-dimensional library model;
(4) correlating the model data of the three-dimensional station library;
(5) constructing an integrated management platform;
(6) and data analysis and emergency treatment.
Optionally, the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology includes the following specific steps:
(1) three-dimensional model database construction
Constructing a three-dimensional model database, measuring model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, determining trend data of the underground pipe network, inputting real-time monitoring data and real-time monitoring data into the database, classifying the model data, and opening data display permission;
(2) three-dimensional station library model construction
According to model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, three-dimensional modeling is carried out, a three-dimensional model is generated, three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline are provided, and meanwhile, support for operation of external input equipment such as a mouse and a keyboard is provided;
(3) three-dimensional library model interactive display
Deriving a high-definition image map based on the three-dimensional station library model, realizing three-dimensional visualization of the station library, manufacturing an interactive display interface, enabling a user to conveniently browse three-dimensionally through mouse dragging and keyboard operation, and performing operations such as rapid zooming, rotation and tilting on a three-dimensional scene;
(4) three-dimensional library model data correlation
Endowing each individual underground oil pipe in the three-dimensional station library model with an oil pipe id, associating the oil pipe id with a coordinate value of an actual underground oil pipe, establishing an index associated with the oil pipe id, associating the index with oil pipe related data in the three-dimensional model database, loading the related data into the corresponding three-dimensional station library model, displaying attribute information in the matched three-dimensional model database and calling operation data;
(5) integrated management platform construction
Establishing an engineering data integration management platform based on a geographic information base and a three-dimensional station library model of an underground pipe network of the oil field, wherein the data integration management platform is synchronously associated with the three-dimensional model database and the three-dimensional station library model, provides data support and application service for engineering technical management, and provides detailed data for promoting production management and development of the oil field;
(6) data analysis and emergency processing
Based on the three-dimensional station library model, the engineering data integrated management platform is used for carrying out section analysis, flow direction analysis and pipe explosion analysis on the underground pipe network, carrying out abnormity alarm when abnormity occurs, giving emergency treatment schemes in advance according to different abnormal conditions, interactively displaying the emergency treatment schemes through the three-dimensional station library model, carrying out emergency drilling through three-dimensional animation and giving out the optimal scheme for emergency treatment.
Optionally, in the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the model data measurement of the oilfield underground pipe network includes data such as a horizontal distance, a vertical distance, a spatial distance, a horizontal area, and a spatial area.
Optionally, in the process of building the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the real-time monitoring data specifically includes pictures and video information uploaded by a camera, and the real-time monitoring data specifically includes sensor data of an oil field underground pipe network.
Optionally, in the process of building the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the data display form may be character display, chart display, and video display.
Optionally, in the process of interactively displaying the three-dimensional library model in the step (3), the display mode of the interactive display interface is roaming of a three-dimensional scene, and specifically includes multiple display modes such as first-view rotation roaming, flight roaming and the like.
Optionally, in the interactive display process of the three-dimensional station library model in the step (3), the functions of the three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end.
Optionally, in the process of associating the three-dimensional library model data in step (4), the index pointing related data of the oil pipe id with respect to the three-dimensional model database specifically includes attribute information of the oil pipe three-dimensional model, such as length, height, perimeter, area, inclination angle, and the like.
The invention provides a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on a VR technology, which has the following beneficial effects: according to the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology, functions of attribute information maintenance, attribute information query, display, integrated management and the like of three-dimensional model equipment are conveniently achieved through a three-dimensional model database, a three-dimensional station library model and an integrated management platform;
according to the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology, comprehensive underground oil pipe data can be conveniently obtained through data measurement, monitoring data and monitoring data, so that data support can be conveniently provided for a subsequent three-dimensional station library model, integration and unified management can be conveniently carried out on an underground pipe network of an oil field through building of the three-dimensional station library model, three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline can be provided through building of the three-dimensional station library model, a three-dimensional effect flow chart can visually reflect a process flow, functions of the three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end, and screenshot storage functions can be carried out on scenes and data;
according to the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology, when a three-dimensional model database is constructed, the display mode of an interactive display interface is roaming of a three-dimensional scene, specifically comprises a plurality of display modes such as first visual angle rotation roaming, flight roaming and the like, a virtual simulation oil field underground pipe network three-dimensional view is conveniently obtained through station library three-dimensional visualization and interactive display, an engineering data integration management platform based on geographic information is established, data support can be provided for engineering technology management, and therefore rapid, integrated and unified management of oil field pipe network data is conveniently achieved;
this three-dimensional station storehouse visual system based on VR technique can carry out section analysis, flow direction analysis and the pipe explosion analysis of underground pipe network through engineering data integrated management platform to report to the police unusually appearing, according to the abnormal conditions of difference, give emergency treatment scheme in advance, and pass through the mutual show of three-dimensional station storehouse model with emergency treatment scheme, be convenient for carry out emergent rehearsal through three-dimensional animation, thereby give emergency treatment's best scheme.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
A three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology is constructed by the following steps:
(1) constructing a three-dimensional model database;
(2) building a three-dimensional station library model;
(3) interactive display of the three-dimensional library model;
(4) correlating the model data of the three-dimensional station library;
(5) constructing an integrated management platform;
(6) and data analysis and emergency treatment.
The three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology comprises the following specific steps:
(1) three-dimensional model database construction
Constructing a three-dimensional model database, measuring model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, determining trend data of the underground pipe network, inputting real-time monitoring data and real-time monitoring data into the database, classifying the model data, and opening data display permission;
(2) three-dimensional station library model construction
According to model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, three-dimensional modeling is carried out, a three-dimensional model is generated, three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline are provided, and meanwhile, support for operation of external input equipment such as a mouse and a keyboard is provided;
(3) three-dimensional library model interactive display
Deriving a high-definition image map based on the three-dimensional station library model, realizing three-dimensional visualization of the station library, manufacturing an interactive display interface, enabling a user to conveniently browse three-dimensionally through mouse dragging and keyboard operation, and performing operations such as rapid zooming, rotation and tilting on a three-dimensional scene;
(4) three-dimensional library model data correlation
Endowing each individual underground oil pipe in the three-dimensional station library model with an oil pipe id, associating the oil pipe id with a coordinate value of an actual underground oil pipe, establishing an index associated with the oil pipe id, associating the index with oil pipe related data in the three-dimensional model database, loading the related data into the corresponding three-dimensional station library model, displaying attribute information in the matched three-dimensional model database and calling operation data;
(5) integrated management platform construction
Establishing an engineering data integration management platform based on a geographic information base and a three-dimensional station library model of an underground pipe network of the oil field, wherein the data integration management platform is synchronously associated with the three-dimensional model database and the three-dimensional station library model, provides data support and application service for engineering technical management, and provides detailed data for promoting production management and development of the oil field;
(6) data analysis and emergency processing
Based on the three-dimensional station library model, the engineering data integrated management platform is used for carrying out section analysis, flow direction analysis and pipe explosion analysis on the underground pipe network, carrying out abnormity alarm when abnormity occurs, giving emergency treatment schemes in advance according to different abnormal conditions, interactively displaying the emergency treatment schemes through the three-dimensional station library model, carrying out emergency drilling through three-dimensional animation and giving out the optimal scheme for emergency treatment.
In the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database, measuring model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, wherein the model data comprises data such as horizontal distance, vertical distance, spatial distance, horizontal area, spatial area and the like; in the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database, real-time monitoring data specifically comprise pictures and video information uploaded by a camera, and the real-time monitoring data specifically comprise sensor data of an oil field underground pipe network; in the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database, the data display form can be divided into character display, chart display and video display; comprehensive underground oil pipe data can be conveniently obtained through data measurement, monitoring data and monitoring data, and therefore data support can be conveniently provided for a subsequent three-dimensional station library model.
In the process of interactive display of the three-dimensional library model, the display mode of the interactive display interface is roaming of a three-dimensional scene, and specifically comprises a plurality of display modes such as first visual angle rotation roaming, flight roaming and the like; in the interactive display process of the three-dimensional station library model, the functions of the three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end; after a three-dimensional station library model is constructed, a virtual simulation oil field underground pipe network three-dimensional view is conveniently obtained through station library three-dimensional visualization and interactive display, so that integration, specialization and three-dimensional integration management can be conveniently realized;
in the process of associating the three-dimensional library model data, the index pointing related data of the oil pipe id relative to the three-dimensional model database specifically include attribute information such as length, height, perimeter, area, inclination angle and the like of the oil pipe three-dimensional model; the position in the scene of the object can be positioned by inputting coordinate values or by inputting an oil pipe id, and functions of point query, line query, frame selection query, condition query, topology/buffer query and the like can be realized.
In summary, the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on the VR technology includes the following specific steps:
(1) three-dimensional model database construction
The method comprises the steps of constructing a three-dimensional model database, measuring model data of the underground pipe network of the oil field, wherein the model data measurement of the underground pipe network of the oil field comprises data such as horizontal distance, vertical distance, spatial distance, horizontal area and spatial area, determining trend data of the underground pipe network, inputting real-time monitoring data and real-time monitoring data into the database, wherein the real-time monitoring data specifically comprises pictures and video information uploaded by a camera, the real-time monitoring data specifically comprises sensor data of the underground pipe network of the oil field, classifying the model data, and opening data display permission at the same time, and the data display form can be divided into character display, chart display and video display;
(2) three-dimensional station library model construction
According to model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, three-dimensional modeling is carried out, a three-dimensional model is generated, three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline are provided, and meanwhile, support for operation of external input equipment such as a mouse and a keyboard is provided;
(3) three-dimensional library model interactive display
Deriving a high-definition image map based on the three-dimensional station library model to realize three-dimensional visualization of the station library, wherein the functions of a three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end, and an interactive display interface is manufactured, the display mode of the interactive display interface is roaming of a three-dimensional scene, and specifically comprises a plurality of display modes such as first visual angle rotating roaming, flight roaming and the like, a user can conveniently perform three-dimensional browsing through mouse dragging and keyboard operation, and can perform operations such as rapid zooming, rotation, inclination and the like on the three-dimensional scene;
(4) three-dimensional library model data correlation
Endowing each individual underground oil pipe in the three-dimensional station library model with an oil pipe id, associating the oil pipe id with a coordinate value of an actual underground oil pipe, establishing an index associated with the oil pipe id, associating the index with oil pipe related data in the three-dimensional model database, loading the related data into the corresponding three-dimensional station library model, displaying attribute information in the matched three-dimensional model database and calling operation data, wherein the index pointing related data of the oil pipe id relative to the three-dimensional model database specifically refers to the attribute information such as the length, the height, the perimeter, the area, the inclination angle and the like of the oil pipe three-dimensional model;
(5) integrated management platform construction
Establishing an engineering data integration management platform based on a geographic information base and a three-dimensional station library model of an underground pipe network of the oil field, wherein the data integration management platform is synchronously associated with the three-dimensional model database and the three-dimensional station library model, provides data support and application service for engineering technical management, and provides detailed data for promoting production management and development of the oil field;
(6) data analysis and emergency processing
Based on the three-dimensional station library model, the engineering data integrated management platform is used for carrying out section analysis, flow direction analysis and pipe explosion analysis on the underground pipe network, carrying out abnormity alarm when abnormity occurs, giving emergency treatment schemes in advance according to different abnormal conditions, interactively displaying the emergency treatment schemes through the three-dimensional station library model, carrying out emergency drilling through three-dimensional animation and giving out the optimal scheme for emergency treatment.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology is characterized in that the construction of the three-dimensional station library visualization system based on VR technology comprises the following steps:
(1) constructing a three-dimensional model database;
(2) building a three-dimensional station library model;
(3) interactive display of the three-dimensional library model;
(4) correlating the model data of the three-dimensional station library;
(5) constructing an integrated management platform;
(6) and data analysis and emergency treatment.
2. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 1, comprising the following specific steps:
(1) three-dimensional model database construction
Constructing a three-dimensional model database, measuring model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, determining trend data of the underground pipe network, inputting real-time monitoring data and real-time monitoring data into the database, classifying the model data, and opening data display permission;
(2) three-dimensional station library model construction
According to model data of an underground pipe network of an oil field, three-dimensional modeling is carried out, a three-dimensional model is generated, three-dimensional display and flow direction display of an underground pipeline are provided, and meanwhile, support for operation of external input equipment such as a mouse and a keyboard is provided;
(3) three-dimensional library model interactive display
Deriving a high-definition image map based on the three-dimensional station library model, realizing three-dimensional visualization of the station library, manufacturing an interactive display interface, enabling a user to conveniently browse three-dimensionally through mouse dragging and keyboard operation, and performing operations such as rapid zooming, rotation and tilting on a three-dimensional scene;
(4) three-dimensional library model data correlation
Endowing each individual underground oil pipe in the three-dimensional station library model with an oil pipe id, associating the oil pipe id with a coordinate value of an actual underground oil pipe, establishing an index associated with the oil pipe id, associating the index with oil pipe related data in the three-dimensional model database, loading the related data into the corresponding three-dimensional station library model, displaying attribute information in the matched three-dimensional model database and calling operation data;
(5) integrated management platform construction
Establishing an engineering data integration management platform based on a geographic information base and a three-dimensional station library model of an underground pipe network of the oil field, wherein the data integration management platform is synchronously associated with the three-dimensional model database and the three-dimensional station library model, provides data support and application service for engineering technical management, and provides detailed data for promoting production management and development of the oil field;
(6) data analysis and emergency processing
Based on the three-dimensional station library model, the engineering data integrated management platform is used for carrying out section analysis, flow direction analysis and pipe explosion analysis on the underground pipe network, carrying out abnormity alarm when abnormity occurs, giving emergency treatment schemes in advance according to different abnormal conditions, interactively displaying the emergency treatment schemes through the three-dimensional station library model, carrying out emergency drilling through three-dimensional animation and giving out the optimal scheme for emergency treatment.
3. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: in the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the model data measurement of the underground pipe network of the oil field comprises data such as horizontal distance, vertical distance, spatial distance, horizontal area, spatial area and the like.
4. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: in the process of building the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the real-time monitoring data specifically comprises pictures and video information uploaded by a camera, and the real-time monitoring data specifically comprises sensor data of an oil field underground pipe network.
5. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: in the process of constructing the three-dimensional model database in the step (1), the data display form can be divided into character display, chart display and video display.
6. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: in the process of interactive display of the three-dimensional library model in the step (3), the display mode of the interactive display interface is roaming of a three-dimensional scene, and specifically comprises various display modes such as first visual angle rotation roaming, flight roaming and the like.
7. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: and (4) in the process of interactively displaying the three-dimensional station library model in the step (3), the functions of the three-dimensional station library visualization system can be displayed at a web end.
8. The VR technology based three-dimensional station library visualization system of claim 2, wherein: in the process of associating the three-dimensional library model data in the step (4), the index pointing related data of the oil pipe id relative to the three-dimensional model database specifically includes attribute information such as length, height, perimeter, area, inclination angle and the like of the oil pipe three-dimensional model.
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