CN113814572A - Automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system - Google Patents
Automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113814572A CN113814572A CN202111220067.2A CN202111220067A CN113814572A CN 113814572 A CN113814572 A CN 113814572A CN 202111220067 A CN202111220067 A CN 202111220067A CN 113814572 A CN113814572 A CN 113814572A
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
- B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/362—Laser etching
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/44—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using single radiation source per colour, e.g. lighting beams or shutter arrangements
- B41J2/442—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using single radiation source per colour, e.g. lighting beams or shutter arrangements using lasers
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic plastic cover laser two-dimensional code assigning system which comprises a rotary disc type assigning station, a feeding station, a discharging station, a two-dimensional code laser engraving station, a two-dimensional code data acquisition station and an eliminating station, wherein a circular workbench is arranged on the rotary disc type assigning station, an annular rotary disc is arranged at the outer circumference of the circular workbench, positioning and fixing assemblies are distributed on the annular rotary disc, a feeding circulating conveying belt is arranged on the feeding station, a material taking and discharging assembly is erected above the discharging end of the feeding circulating conveying belt, a laser engraving machine is arranged on the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, a data acquisition photographing mechanism is arranged on the two-dimensional code data acquisition station, a sucking disc material taking mechanism is arranged on the eliminating station, and a discharging circulating conveying mechanism is arranged on the discharging station. The whole system is more compact, all stations are connected with one another more continuously and tightly, and the requirements of automatic production are met by detecting after code assigning and rejecting qualified parts.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of bottle cap production and processing, and mainly relates to an automatic plastic cap laser two-dimensional code assigning system.
Background art:
the two-dimensional code is used as a brand-new information storage, transmission and identification technology, is concerned by many countries since birth, can be used for transmitting information, e-commerce platform entrance, mobile payment, evidence and the like, greatly improves the speed of data acquisition and information processing, improves the working and living environment of people and makes important contribution to the scientification and modernization of management. The method is applied in many aspects and is commonly used in wine industry, not only can be used for transmitting related information of wine, but also has an anti-counterfeiting function as another more important function, so that the two-dimensional code printed on the bottle cap is common, the two-dimensional code printed in the prior art has ink-jet and laser engraving modes, and the bottle cap has small volume and more quantity during batch production, so that the two-dimensional code on each bottle cap can be ensured to be completely qualified, and the two procedures are required to be detected and corrected in time during printing, and the two procedures are adopted for manufacturing and detecting and correcting the two-dimensional code currently adopted, so that the method can meet the requirement of batch processing production, but has troublesome operation, the bottle caps need to be combed, fed and received during manufacturing, detecting and correcting, the operation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the receiving capacity is poor, and the surfaces of the bottle caps can be damaged, thereby affecting the surface quality and failing to meet the use requirements.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to make up for the defects of the prior art, provides an automatic plastic cover laser two-dimensional code assigning system and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic plastic cover laser two-dimensional code assigning system comprises a rotary disc type code assigning station located at the center of the system, wherein one side of the rotary disc type code assigning station is a feeding station, the other side of the rotary disc type code assigning station is a discharging station, a two-dimensional code laser engraving station and a two-dimensional code data collecting station are sequentially arranged between the feeding station and the discharging station, and a removing station is arranged between the two-dimensional code data collecting station and the discharging station;
be provided with circular workstation on the carousel formula coding station, the outer circumference department of circular workstation installs annular carousel, it has the fixed subassembly in location that is used for the suit bottle lid to distribute on the annular carousel, be provided with material loading endless conveyor belt on the material loading station, material loading endless conveyor belt's both sides are equipped with the baffle, material loading endless conveyor belt's discharge end top has erect mobilizable getting and has put the material subassembly, install laser engraving machine on the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, install data acquisition on the two-dimensional code data acquisition station and shoot the mechanism, be provided with mobilizable sucking disc feeding agencies on the rejection station, be provided with unloading circulation conveying mechanism on the unloading station.
The bottom of the inner circle of annular carousel pass through the bearing and install on circular table, install the fixing base with annular carousel up end parallel and level on the circular table that corresponds in the annular carousel, it has the universal ball that the interval set up to distribute on the circular table up end that the bottom face of the outer annular carousel of bearing corresponds, the rotation of annular carousel is through the rotating assembly drive of its inboard.
The rotating assembly comprises an inner gear ring fixedly arranged on an inner ring of the annular turntable, an incomplete gear in meshing transmission with the inner gear ring is arranged on a circular workbench corresponding to the inner gear ring, and the rotation of the incomplete gear is driven by a motor below the incomplete gear.
The positioning and fixing assembly comprises positioning pins, the circumferences of the positioning pins are uniformly distributed and fixed in positioning holes in the circular workbench, a thread section is arranged at the upper end of each positioning pin, a positioning core sleeve for fixing the plastic cover is screwed on each positioning pin, and a conical guide transition section is arranged at the upper end of each positioning core sleeve.
The end part of the feeding circulating conveyor belt is provided with a limiting block, a material taking and placing assembly is erected right above the feeding circulating conveyor belt and comprises a movable first moving seat, the bottom end of the first moving seat is provided with a liftable first sucker seat, the first sucker seat is driven to lift through a lifting cylinder, suckers corresponding to the number of positioning pins are arranged on the first sucker seat, the first moving seat is driven to move through a first moving lead screw, and the first moving seat is guided to move through a first guide rod; the material storage box is erected at the feeding end of the feeding circulating conveying belt, a bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism erected obliquely is erected in the material storage box and comprises the circulating conveying belt, a material pushing plate is arranged at the discharging end of the upper end of the circulating conveying belt, an overturning material guide channel used for overturning the bottle cap downwards and enabling the opening of the bottle cap to be downward is erected on one side of the upper end of the circulating conveying belt, a material leakage port is formed in the bottom end of the discharging end of the overturning material guide channel, and the material feeding circulating conveying belt is arranged under the material leakage port.
The material loading station and the two-dimensional code laser engraving station between the annular turntable directly over be equipped with and compress tightly the subassembly, compress tightly the subassembly including being used for compressing tightly the pressure head of bottle lid liftable, the lift of pressure head is through the cylinder drive that compresses tightly of its top.
Data acquisition mechanism of shooing including erect and be used for shooing the camera of gathering the two-dimensional code on the bottle lid directly over the annular carousel, the light source that is used for the supplementary illumination is installed to the camera top, the camera passes through the signal line and is connected to the treater, and the treater sends information and backstage two-dimensional code information base and compares, if contrast is successful then the coding is successful, if contrast is unsuccessful then enter into and reject the station and reject it.
The sucking disc feeding agencies including mobilizable removal seat two, the sucking disc seat two of liftable is installed to the bottom of removing seat two, the lift of sucking disc seat two is through two drives of lift cylinder, install the sucking disc two that correspond with the locating pin number on the sucking disc seat two, the removal of removing seat two is through removing two drives of lead screw, the removal of removing seat two leads through guide arm two.
The blanking circulating conveying mechanism comprises a discharging circulating conveying belt, guide plates are erected on two sides of the discharging circulating conveying belt, a material receiving platform is erected at the discharging end of the discharging circulating conveying belt, a material receiving frame is placed on the material receiving platform, a bottom plate of the material receiving frame is a liftable movable bottom plate, the movable bottom plate is driven by a top plate below the movable bottom plate to lift, and the top plate is driven by a lifting cylinder below the top plate.
The material receiving table is provided with an opening, limiting plates are distributed on the upper end face of the material receiving table corresponding to the periphery of the opening, the position of each limiting plate on the material receiving table is adjustable, the specification of each movable bottom plate is larger than that of the opening and the specification of the top plate, and the top plate is located in the opening.
The principle is as follows: the feeding station, the discharging station, the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, the two-dimensional code data acquisition station and the rejecting station are integrated into a whole through the rotary disc type code assigning station, so that the whole system is more compact, the stations are connected with each other more continuously and tightly, the requirement of automatic production is met, the bottle caps are automatically fed onto the annular rotary disc in the process and are turned in and out to the stations through the rotation of the annular rotary disc, the rotary feeding and discharging are realized, the production continuity is fully realized, then the bottle caps are ensured to be subjected to the laser engraving in sequence through the rotation, the code assigning rate of the two-dimensional codes is ensured, the two-dimensional codes of each bottle cap are subjected to data information acquisition and are compared with a database through the two-dimensional code data acquisition station after the code assigning, if the two-dimensional codes are qualified after the comparison, the two-dimensional codes cannot be found in the database, the two-dimensional code is unqualified, the two-dimensional code needs to be removed in the next conveying process, unqualified pieces are removed, qualified pieces are continuously output from the discharging circulating conveying belt, and therefore the requirements of code assignment and detection are met.
The invention has the advantages that:
the automatic code assigning device is reasonable in structural design, the loading station, the unloading station, the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, the two-dimensional code data collecting station and the rejecting station are integrated through the rotating disc type code assigning station, so that the whole system is more compact, all stations are connected with one another more continuously and tightly, and the requirements of automatic production are met by detecting after code assigning and rejecting unqualified parts.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular turntable and the circular workbench matched.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hold-down assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material taking and placing assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data acquisition photographing mechanism.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the suction cup material taking mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking circular conveying mechanism.
Reference numerals:
1. a circular table; 2. an annular turntable; 3. positioning and fixing the assembly; 4. a feeding circulating conveyer belt; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a material taking and placing component; 7. a laser engraving machine; 8. a data acquisition photographing mechanism; 9. a sucker material taking mechanism; 10. a blanking circulating conveying mechanism; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a rotating assembly; 12-1, an inner gear ring; 12-2, incomplete gear; 3-1, positioning pins; 3-2, positioning the core sleeve; 13. a compression assembly; 6-1, moving the first seat; 6-2, a first sucker seat; 6-3, a first lifting cylinder; 6-4, a sucker; 14. a material storage box; 15. the bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism; 15-1, circulating a conveying belt; 15-2, a material pushing plate; 15-3, turning over the material guide channel; 13-1, pressing head; 13-2, pressing a cylinder; 8-1, a camera; 8-2, a light source; 9-1, a second movable seat; 9-2 and a second sucker seat; 9-3, a second lifting cylinder; 9-4, a second sucker; 10-1, discharging and circulating a conveying belt; 10-2, a guide plate; 10-3, a material receiving platform; 10-4, a material receiving frame; 10-5, a movable bottom plate; 10-6, a top plate; 16. an opening; 17. and a limiting plate.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
see the drawings.
An automatic plastic cover laser two-dimensional code assigning system comprises a rotary disc type code assigning station located at the center of the system, wherein one side of the rotary disc type code assigning station is a feeding station, the other side of the rotary disc type code assigning station is a discharging station, a two-dimensional code laser engraving station and a two-dimensional code data collecting station are sequentially arranged between the feeding station and the discharging station, and a rejecting station is arranged between the two-dimensional code data collecting station and the discharging station; be provided with circular workstation 1 on the carousel formula coding station, annular carousel 2 is installed to the outer circumference department of circular workstation 1, it has the fixed subassembly 3 in location that is used for the suit bottle lid to distribute on the annular carousel 2, be provided with material loading endless conveyor belt 4 on the material loading station, the both sides of material loading endless conveyor belt 4 are equipped with baffle 5, material loading endless conveyor belt 4's discharge end top has erect mobilizable getting and has put material subassembly 6, install laser engraving machine 7 on the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, install data acquisition camera mechanism 8 on the two-dimensional code data acquisition station, be provided with mobilizable sucking disc feeding agencies 9 on the rejection station, be provided with unloading endless conveyor mechanism 10 on the unloading station.
Further, the bottom of the inner circle of annular carousel 2 is passed through the bearing and is installed on circular table 1, install on the circular table 1 that corresponds in annular carousel 2 with the fixing base 11 of 2 up end parallel and level of annular carousel, it has the universal ball that the interval set up to distribute on the circular table 1 up end that the bottom face of the outer annular carousel 2 of bearing corresponds, the rotation of annular carousel 2 is through the drive of its inboard rotating assembly 12. Through the structure of universal ball, when not influencing annular carousel pivoted, can carry out balanced support to annular carousel's bottom face, guarantee its stability at rotatory in-process. The rotating component 12 comprises an inner gear ring 12-1 fixedly arranged on an inner ring of the annular turntable 2, an incomplete gear 12-2 in meshing transmission with the inner gear ring 12-1 is arranged on the circular workbench 1 corresponding to the inner gear ring 12-1, and the rotation of the incomplete gear 12-2 is driven by a motor below the incomplete gear. The inner gear ring structure of the inner ring of the annular turntable is fixedly arranged with the annular turntable and is a power part for rotating the annular turntable, and the incomplete gear can ensure that the motor can realize discontinuous rotation of the annular turntable when continuously working, thereby meeting the requirement of the rotating station of the annular turntable.
Further, the positioning fixing component 3 comprises positioning pins 3-1, the positioning pins 3-1 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed and fixed in positioning holes in the circular workbench 1, the upper end of the positioning pins 3-1 is provided with a threaded section, a positioning core sleeve 3-2 for fixing the plastic cover is screwed on the threaded section, and the upper end of the positioning core sleeve 3-2 is provided with a conical guide transition section. Through the structure of locating pin for realize the location core cover and annular carousel between be connected fixedly, and through the structure of the toper direction changeover portion of location core upper end, the guidance quality is good, makes things convenient for the suit of bottle lid.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged at the end part of the feeding circulating conveyor belt 4, a material taking and placing component 6 is erected right above the feeding circulating conveyor belt 4, the material taking and placing component 6 comprises a movable moving seat I6-1, a liftable sucker seat I6-2 is arranged at the bottom end of the moving seat I6-1, the sucker seat I6-2 is driven to lift through a lifting cylinder I6-3, suckers 6-4 with the number corresponding to that of the positioning pins are arranged on the sucker seat I6-2, the moving seat I6-1 is driven to move through a moving screw rod I, the moving seat I6-1 is guided to move through a guide rod I, the bottle caps conveyed from the feeding circulating conveyor belt are limited through the structure of the limiting block, the bottle caps are gathered at the output end part, and the bottle caps can be closely arranged at the output end part integrally through the structures of the baffles at two sides, thereby facilitating the continuous material taking of the sucker; the feeding end of the feeding circulating conveyor belt 4 is provided with a storage box 14 in a frame mode, a bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism 15 which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the storage box 14 in a frame mode, the bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism 15 comprises a circulating conveyor belt 15-1, the discharging end of the upper end portion of the circulating conveyor belt 15-1 is provided with a material pushing plate 15-2, one side of the upper end portion of the circulating conveyor belt 15-1 is provided with a downward-inclined overturning guide channel 15-3 used for overturning bottle caps to enable the bottle caps to be downwards opened, the bottom end of the discharging end of the overturning guide channel 15-3 is provided with a material leakage port, and the feeding circulating conveyor belt 4 is arranged right below the material leakage port.
Further, a pressing assembly 13 is arranged right above the annular rotary table 2 between the feeding station and the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, the pressing assembly 13 comprises a pressing head 13-1 used for pressing the bottle cap to be lifted, and the pressing head 13-1 is driven to lift through a pressing cylinder 13-2 above the pressing head. Through the structure of the pressure head, certain pressure can be applied to the bottle cap after being sleeved, so that the bottle cap is completely matched with the positioning core sleeve, and the consistency of laser engraving at the back is ensured.
Further, the data acquisition photographing mechanism 8 comprises a camera 8-1 which is erected right above the annular turntable 2 and used for photographing and acquiring the two-dimensional code on the bottle cap, a light source 8-2 used for assisting in illumination is installed above the camera 8-1, the camera 8-1 is connected to a processor through a signal line, information sent by the processor is compared with a background two-dimensional code information base, if the comparison is successful, the code is assigned successfully, and if the comparison is unsuccessful, the processor enters a removing station to remove the two-dimensional code. The rotating bottle cap can be photographed in time through the camera, signals are transmitted to the background for comparison after photographing, and therefore the bottle cap is endowed with codes and detected in time, and the problem of brightness during photographing is solved through the mechanism of the light source.
Further, the sucking disc material taking mechanism 9 comprises a movable second movable seat 9-1, a second liftable sucking disc seat 9-2 is installed at the bottom end of the second movable seat 9-1, the second sucking disc seat 9-2 is driven to lift through a second lifting cylinder 9-3, the second sucking disc seat 9-2 is provided with second sucking discs 9-4 corresponding to the number of the positioning pins, the second movable seat 9-1 is driven to move through a second movable screw rod, and the second movable seat 9-1 is guided to move through a second guide rod. The bottle caps of the qualified two-dimensional codes are taken out through the sucking disc material taking mechanism, so that the next batch of feeding processes of the positioning core sleeves on the annular rotary disc are guaranteed, repeated operation is conducted, and the processes of feeding, code assigning, detecting and discharging of batch bottle caps are achieved.
Further, the blanking circulating conveying mechanism 10 comprises a discharging circulating conveying belt 10-1, guide plates 10-2 are erected on two sides of the discharging circulating conveying belt 10-1, a material receiving table 10-3 is erected at the discharging end of the discharging circulating conveying belt 10-1, a material receiving frame 10-4 is placed on the material receiving table 10-3, a bottom plate of the material receiving frame 10-4 is a movable bottom plate 10-5 capable of ascending and descending, the movable bottom plate 10-5 is driven by a top plate 10-6 below the movable bottom plate, and the top plate 10-6 is driven by a lifting cylinder three below the movable bottom plate. Through the structure of the movable bottom plate, the material receiving device can be lifted when receiving materials, the same blanking height is ensured, the phenomenon that the product quality is influenced by the too high blanking height is avoided, and the requirement of automatic batch material receiving is met. An opening 16 is formed in the material receiving platform 10-3, limiting plates 17 are distributed on the upper end face of the material receiving platform corresponding to the periphery of the opening 16, the positions of the limiting plates 17 on the material receiving platform are adjustable, the specification of the movable bottom plate 10-5 is larger than that of the opening and the top plate, and the top plate 10-6 is located in the opening. Through the structure of limiting plate, can realize the spacing of butt joint material frame to satisfy the requirement that material frame conveniently placed of connecing.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system which characterized in that: the system comprises a rotating disc type code assigning station positioned at the central position of the system, wherein one side of the rotating disc type code assigning station is a feeding station, the other side of the rotating disc type code assigning station is a discharging station, a two-dimensional code laser engraving station and a two-dimensional code data acquisition station are sequentially arranged between the feeding station and the discharging station, and a rejection station is arranged between the two-dimensional code data acquisition station and the discharging station;
be provided with circular workstation (1) on the carousel formula coding station, annular turntable (2) are installed to the outer circumference department of circular workstation (1), it has fixed subassembly (3) in the location that is used for the suit bottle lid to distribute on annular turntable (2), be provided with material loading endless conveyor belt (4) on the material loading station, the both sides of material loading endless conveyor belt (4) are equipped with baffle (5), the discharge end top frame of material loading endless conveyor belt (4) is equipped with mobilizable material subassembly (6) of getting, install laser engraving machine (7) on the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, install data acquisition on the two-dimensional code data acquisition station and shoot mechanism (8), be provided with mobilizable material taking mechanism (9) on the rejection station, be provided with unloading circulation conveying mechanism (10) on the unloading station.
2. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner circle of annular carousel (2) pass through the bearing and install on circular table (1), install on circular table (1) that corresponds in annular carousel (2) fixing base (11) with annular carousel (2) up end parallel and level, it has the universal ball that the interval set up to distribute on circular table (1) up end that the bottom face of the outer annular carousel of bearing (2) corresponds, the rotation of annular carousel (2) is through its inboard rotating component (12) drive.
3. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating assembly (12) comprises an inner gear ring (12-1) fixedly mounted on an inner ring of the annular turntable (2), an incomplete gear (12-2) in meshing transmission with the inner gear ring (12-1) is mounted on the circular workbench (1) corresponding to the inner gear ring (12-1), and the rotation of the incomplete gear (12-2) is driven by a motor below the incomplete gear.
4. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning and fixing assembly (3) comprises positioning pins (3-1), the positioning pins (3-1) are uniformly distributed and fixed in positioning holes in the circular workbench (1) in the circumferential direction, the upper end of each positioning pin (3-1) is provided with a threaded section and screwed with a positioning core sleeve (3-2) for fixing the plastic cover, and the upper end of each positioning core sleeve (3-2) is provided with a conical guide transition section.
5. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the feeding circulating conveyor belt (4) is provided with a limiting block, a material taking and placing assembly (6) is erected right above the feeding circulating conveyor belt (4), the material taking and placing assembly (6) comprises a movable moving seat I (6-1), a liftable sucker seat I (6-2) is installed at the bottom end of the moving seat I (6-1), the sucker seat I (6-2) is driven to lift through a lifting cylinder I (6-3), suckers (6-4) with the number corresponding to that of the positioning pins are installed on the sucker seat I (6-2), the moving seat I (6-1) is driven to move through a moving screw rod I, and the moving seat I (6-1) is guided to move through a guide rod I; the feeding end of the feeding circulating conveyor belt (4) is provided with a storage box (14), the storage box (14) is internally provided with a bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism (15) which is obliquely arranged, the bottle cap lifting and arranging mechanism (15) comprises a circulating conveyor belt (15-1), the discharging end of the upper end of the circulating conveyor belt (15-1) is provided with a material pushing plate (15-2), one side of the upper end of the circulating conveyor belt (15-1) is provided with an inclined downward overturning guide channel (15-3) which is used for overturning a bottle cap to enable the bottle cap to be opened downwards, and the discharging end bottom of the overturning guide channel (15-3) is provided with a material leakage port under which the feeding circulating conveyor belt (4) is flavored.
6. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottle cap pressing device is characterized in that a pressing assembly (13) is arranged right above an annular rotary table (2) between the feeding station and the two-dimensional code laser engraving station, the pressing assembly (13) comprises a pressing head (13-1) used for pressing a bottle cap to be lifted, and the pressing head (13-1) is driven to lift through a pressing cylinder (13-2) above the pressing head.
7. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: data acquisition mechanism (8) shoot including erect and be used for shooing camera (8-1) of gathering the two-dimensional code on the bottle lid directly over annular carousel (2), camera (8-1) top is installed and is used for supplementary light source (8-2) that shine, camera (8-1) are connected to the treater through the signal line, and the treater sends information and backstage two-dimensional code information base and compares, if compare successfully then the coding is successful, if compare unsuccessful then enter into the rejection station and reject it.
8. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the sucking disc feeding mechanism (9) comprises a movable second moving seat (9-1), a second lifting sucking disc seat (9-2) is installed at the bottom end of the second moving seat (9-1), the second lifting sucking disc seat (9-2) is driven by a second lifting cylinder (9-3), a second sucking disc (9-4) corresponding to the number of the positioning pins is installed on the second sucking disc seat (9-2), the second moving seat (9-1) is driven by a second moving screw rod, and the second moving seat (9-1) is guided by a second guide rod.
9. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking circulating conveying mechanism (10) comprises a discharging circulating conveying belt (10-1), guide plates (10-2) are erected on two sides of the discharging circulating conveying belt (10-1), a material receiving platform (10-3) is erected at the discharging end of the discharging circulating conveying belt (10-1), a material receiving frame (10-4) is placed on the material receiving platform (10-3), a bottom plate of the material receiving frame (10-4) is a liftable movable bottom plate (10-5), the movable bottom plate (10-5) is driven to lift through a top plate (10-6) below the movable bottom plate, and the top plate (10-6) is driven through a lifting cylinder (III) below the top plate.
10. The automatic change and mould lid laser two-dimensional code coding system of claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving platform (10-3) is provided with an opening (16), limiting plates (17) are distributed on the upper end face of the material receiving platform corresponding to the periphery of the opening (16), the positions of the limiting plates (17) on the material receiving platform are adjustable, the specification of the movable bottom plate (10-5) is larger than the specification of the opening and the specification of the top plate, and the top plate (10-6) is positioned in the opening.
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