CN113808796B - A device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste cable treatment device for electric power engineering, which comprises a bottom plate and a peeling mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged on one side above the bottom plate, brackets are arranged on two sides below the bottom plate, a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the peeling mechanism, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, a falling hole is formed in the bottom plate and below the cutting mechanism, a pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the top of the pipeline is connected with the falling hole. According to the invention, the peeling mechanism can adjust the peeling diameter, so that the cables with different diameters are peeled, the requirements of the cables with different diameters can be met, the application range of the device is enlarged, the manual intervention is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

A device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable recovery and treatment, and in particular relates to a waste and old cable processing device for electric power engineering.

Background technique

A cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is a wire that transmits power or information from one place to another. Cables are widely used in power engineering. During long-term use, cables It is easy to be affected by the external environment and cause damage and aging phenomena. The external environment influence includes external force damage. The civil construction on the direct buried cable is very easy to cause damage to the running cable. The insulation layer is damp and corroded, which will gradually reduce the insulation performance of the cable. Aging becomes hard and even falls off, so the damaged and aging cables in the work should be replaced to eliminate a series of safety hazards. A large number of waste cables are produced in our country every year. The wires and insulating layers in waste cables can be recycled and reused, which can save resources. It can also protect the environment.

The treatment of waste cables is mainly to separate the wires from the insulation layer manually or by means of a cable processing device. During manual separation, it is necessary to use a knife to cut the insulation layer and then peel it off. The labor intensity is high, the work efficiency is low, and the risk factor is high. High, due to the different diameters of the cables, the existing cable processing device cannot adjust the size of the diameter during use, resulting in only cables with the same diameter can be processed, which reduces the scope of use of the device.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a waste cable processing device for electric power engineering. The peeling diameter can be adjusted through the peeling mechanism, so that cables with different diameters can be peeled to meet the needs of different diameters. The need for cables expands the scope of use of the device. This device reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity, and improves work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

A waste cable processing device for electric power engineering, including a base plate and a stripping mechanism, the stripping mechanism is installed on the upper side of the base plate, the peeling depth can be adjusted through the stripping mechanism, so that cables with different diameters can be stripped to meet different requirements. The needs of the cables with the largest diameter expand the scope of use of the device. Supports are installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a cutting mechanism is provided on one side of the peeling mechanism. The cutting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, and the cutting mechanism can cut Cut off the insulating layer to separate the insulating layer from the wires. A drop hole is provided on the bottom of the cutting mechanism and on the bottom plate. A pipe is installed on the bottom of the bottom plate. The top of the pipe is connected to the drop hole. A collection box or bag is placed under the pipe to collect the separated insulation.

Preferably, the peeling mechanism includes a stand, a cover plate, a ring gear, a first gear, a rack, a second gear, a first motor, and a cutting tool, the stand is installed on the bottom plate, and the middle part of the stand is opened There is a first through hole, the cover plate is buckled on the stand, the ring gear is arranged between the stand and the cover plate, ring grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the ring gear, and the inner side of the ring gear is installed There are internal teeth, and external teeth are installed on the periphery of the ring gear. A first protruding ring is installed on the side of the stand close to the cover plate, and a second protruding ring is installed on the side of the cover plate close to the stand. One side of the ring gear is mounted on the first protruding ring, and the other side is mounted on the second protruding ring. A plurality of first gears are arranged at an equal angle between the first through hole and the ring gear. A gear is installed on the stand through a rotating shaft and meshed with the internal teeth. The first gear is also meshed with a rack. A guide bar is installed on one side of the rack, and the rack is slidably installed on the cover through the guide bar. On the board, the cutting tool is installed on the end of the rack near the first through hole, the first motor is installed on the stand, the cover plate is provided with an empty slot, and the second gear is arranged in the empty slot And connected with the output shaft of the first motor, the second gear meshes with the external teeth, drives the second gear to rotate through the operation of the first motor, and the second gear meshes with the external teeth on the ring gear to drive the ring gear along the first convex The lifting ring and the second protruding ring rotate, and at the same time, the first gear meshes with the inner teeth of the ring gear and rotates accordingly, the first gear meshes with the rack to drive the rack to move forward and backward, and the cutting tool on the rack follows Move, and then adjust the diameter of stripping, the cables with different diameters can be stripped, so as to meet the needs of cables with different diameters.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a support plate, a second motor, a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly, and a vertical rod, the support plate is installed on the bottom plate, and a second through hole is opened in the middle of the support plate, so that The second motor is installed on the upper end of the support plate, and the number of the vertical rods is two mounted on the bottom plate and between the support plate and the peeling mechanism. The first rotating assembly is the same in structure as the second rotating assembly and is about the first The two through holes are symmetrical. One side of the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly are installed on the support plate, and the other side is installed on the vertical pole. The first rotating part is located above the second rotating part and connected to the second motor , the first rotating part includes a first support shaft, a third gear, a second support shaft, a second connecting rod, and a tool holder, the first support shaft is installed on both sides of the support plate, and the two first support shafts The first connecting rod is fixedly installed between them, the third gear is installed on one of the first support shafts and the first support shaft is connected to the second motor, and the second support shafts are respectively installed on the two vertical rods , the ends of the first support shaft and the second support shaft are equipped with connecting rods, the second connecting rod is arranged between the connecting rods and both ends are mounted on the connecting rods, the tool holder is installed on the second In the middle part of the connecting rod, a cutting tool is installed on the tool holder, and the third gear in the first rotating assembly is meshed with the third gear of the second rotating assembly. After the cable stripping is completed, the cable continues to One side of the cutting mechanism moves, the second motor works to drive the third gear in the first rotating assembly to rotate, and the third gear in the first rotating assembly meshes with the third gear of the second rotating assembly to drive the third gear of the second rotating assembly. The gear rotates, and the third gear rotates while driving the first support shaft connected to it to rotate. Since the two first support shafts are connected by the first connecting rod to realize the synchronous rotation of the two first support shafts, and through the connecting rod Drive the second connecting rod to rotate around the first support shaft and the second support shaft, and the tool holder on the second connecting rod rotates accordingly and cut off the peeled cable through the cutting tool, so as to realize the purpose of separating the insulating layer from the wire.

Preferably, the tool holder is mounted on the second connecting rod through bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the tool holder, improves work efficiency, and can replace different cutting tools according to cables with different diameters, expanding the range of use of the device.

Preferably, arc-shaped frames are installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole. Due to the phenomenon of adhesion between the insulating layer and the wires, the insulating layer cannot be separated from the wires. When the insulating layer is cut, the cable moves to When the arc-shaped frame is placed, the insulating layer is blocked by the arc-shaped frame to achieve the separation of the insulating layer and the wire, and there is no need for manual secondary stripping, which ensures the working effect of the device.

Preferably, telescopic rods are installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole, and the ends of the telescopic rods are connected to the arc frame, and the position of the arc frame can be adjusted through the telescopic rod, so that the insulating layer and the cable wires of different diameters are connected. The separation of wires improves the working efficiency of the device.

Preferably, one side of the cutting mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, the winding mechanism includes a reel and a third motor, and support frames are provided on both sides of the reel , the support frame is installed on the bottom plate, the two ends of the reel are rotated and installed on the support frame, the third motor is installed on one of the support frames and connected with the reel, and the third motor drives the reel to rotate, The separated wires are collected and sorted to facilitate subsequent use of the wires.

Preferably, a baffle is slidably installed on the pipeline, and when the insulating layer in the collection box or collection bag under the pipeline is full, the pipeline is closed by the baffle so that the fallen insulating layer falls on the baffle, Put the new or collection bag under the pipeline and restore the baffle to the original position, which ensures the continuity of work and improves the working efficiency of the device.

Preferably, a handle is installed on one side of the baffle, which facilitates the holding of the baffle and facilitates the sliding of the baffle.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1) The diameter of the peeling can be adjusted by the peeling mechanism, so that the cables of different diameters can be peeled, which can meet the needs of cables of different diameters and expand the scope of use of the device. This device reduces manual intervention and reduces labor costs. Strength, improve work efficiency.

2) The tool holder is installed on the second connecting rod through bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the tool holder, improves the work efficiency, and can replace different cutting tools according to cables with different diameters, expanding the use range of the device.

3) There are arc-shaped frames installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole. Due to the adhesion between the insulating layer and the wires, the insulating layer cannot be separated from the wires. When the insulating layer is cut, the cable moves to the arc-shaped frame When it is placed, the insulating layer is blocked by the arc frame to achieve the separation of the insulating layer and the wire, and there is no need for manual secondary stripping, which ensures the working effect of the device.

4) One side of the cutting mechanism is provided with a coiling mechanism, which is installed on the base plate. The coiling mechanism includes a reel and a third motor. Both sides of the reel are provided with a support frame, and the support frame is installed on the base plate. The two ends of the reel are rotated and installed on the support frame, and the third motor is installed on one of the support frames and connected to the reel. The third motor drives the reel to rotate, and collects and organizes the separated wires, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the wires. .

5) Telescopic rods are installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole, and the ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the arc frame. The position of the arc frame can be adjusted through the telescopic rod, so as to separate the insulation layer and the wires of cables with different diameters. , improving the working efficiency of the device.

6) A baffle is slidably installed on the pipeline. When the insulating layer in the collection box or collection bag under the pipeline is full, the pipeline is closed through the baffle so that the dropped insulating layer falls on the top of the baffle, and then the new After the collection bag is placed under the pipeline, the baffle is restored to its original position, which ensures the continuity of the work and improves the working efficiency of the device.

7) A handle is installed on one side of the baffle, which facilitates the holding of the baffle and facilitates the sliding of the baffle.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure schematic diagram of a kind of waste and old electric cable processing device of the present invention for electric power engineering.

Accompanying drawing 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a stripping mechanism in a waste cable treatment device for electric power engineering according to the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stripping mechanism in a waste cable processing device for electric power engineering according to the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 4 is a side sectional view of the peeling mechanism in a kind of waste cable treatment device for electric power engineering of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 5 is an enlarged view of part A of accompanying drawing 4.

Accompanying drawing 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting mechanism in a waste cable processing device for electric power engineering according to the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in a waste cable treatment device for electric power engineering according to the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box in a waste cable processing device for electric power engineering according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, bracket; 3, peeling mechanism; 301, stand; 3011, first protruding ring; 302, first through hole; 303, cover plate; 3031, second protruding ring; 304 , ring gear; 3041, external gear; 3042, internal gear; 3043, annular groove; 305, first gear; 306, rotating shaft; 307, rack; 308, guide bar; 309, second gear; 310, first motor ; 311, cutting tool; 4, cutting mechanism; 401, support plate; 402, second motor; 403, first support shaft; 404, third gear; 405, connecting rod; 406, first connecting rod; 407, the first Two support shafts; 408, vertical rod; 409, second connecting rod; 410, tool holder; 411, cutting tool; 412, second through hole; 413, telescopic rod; 414, arc frame; 5, winding mechanism; 501, reel; 502, support frame; 503, third motor; 6, pipe; 7, baffle; 8, handle; 11, drop hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1-8. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or It should not be construed as limiting the invention by implying that a referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed, and operate in a particular orientation.

A device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering, comprising a base plate 1 and a stripping mechanism 3, the stripping mechanism 3 is installed on the upper side of the base plate 1, and the peeling depth can be adjusted through the stripping mechanism 3, so as to treat cables with different diameters Peeling can meet the needs of cables with different diameters and expand the scope of use of the device. Supports 2 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a cutting mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the peeling mechanism 3. The cutting mechanism 4 Installed on the base plate 1, the cutting mechanism 4 can cut off the cut insulating layer to separate the insulating layer from the wires. A drop hole 11 is provided under the cutting mechanism 4 and on the base plate 1. The bottom of the base plate 1 A pipeline 6 is installed, and the top of the pipeline 6 is connected to the drop hole 11 , and the separated insulating layer is collected by placing a collection box or a collection bag under the pipeline 6 .

The peeling mechanism 3 includes a stand 301, a cover plate 303, a ring gear 304, a first gear 305, a rack 307, a second gear 309, a first motor 310, a cutting tool 311, and the stand 301 is installed on the base plate 1 Above, the middle part of the stand 301 is provided with a first through hole 302, the cover plate 303 is buckled on the stand 301, the ring gear 304 is arranged between the stand 301 and the cover plate 303, and the ring gear The upper and lower sides of 304 are provided with annular grooves 3043, internal teeth 3042 are installed on the inner side of the ring gear 304, external teeth 3041 are installed on the periphery of the ring gear 304, and a first Raised ring 3011, the second raised ring 3031 is installed on the side of the cover plate 303 close to the stand 301, one side of the ring gear 304 is installed on the first raised ring 3011, and the other side is installed on the second raised ring 3011. On the protruding ring 3031, a plurality of first gears 305 are arranged at an equal angle between the first through hole 302 and the ring gear 304, and the first gears 305 are installed on the stand 301 through the rotating shaft 306 and are connected with the internal teeth 3042 Mesh connection, the first gear 305 is also meshed with a rack 307, a guide bar 308 is installed on one side of the rack 307, the rack 307 is slidably installed on the cover plate 303 through the guide bar 308, the cutting The cutter 311 is installed on the rack 307 near the end of the first through hole 302, the first motor 310 is installed on the stand 301, the cover plate 303 is provided with an empty slot, and the second gear 309 is arranged in the empty slot and connected with the output shaft of the first motor 310, the second gear 309 is meshed with the external teeth 3041, and the second gear 309 is driven to rotate through the work of the first motor 310, and the second gear 309 and the external teeth on the ring gear 304 The engagement of 3041 drives the ring gear 304 to rotate along the first protruding ring 3011 and the second protruding ring 3031. At the same time, the first gear 305 meshes with the internal teeth 3042 of the ring gear 304 and rotates accordingly. The first gear 305 and the rack The meshing of 307 drives the rack 307 to move back and forth, and the cutting tool 311 on the rack 307 moves accordingly to adjust the peeling diameter, so that cables with different diameters can be peeled to meet the needs of cables with different diameters.

The cutting mechanism 4 includes a supporting plate 401, a second motor 402, a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly, and a vertical rod 408. The supporting plate 401 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the middle part of the supporting plate 401 is provided with a second The through hole 412, the second motor 402 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 401, the number of the vertical rods 408 is two, installed on the bottom plate 1 and between the support plate 401 and the peeling mechanism 3, the first rotation The assembly has the same structure as the second rotating assembly and is symmetrical about the second through hole 412. One side of the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly are installed on the support plate 401, and the other side is installed on the vertical rod 408. The first rotating assembly The parts are located above the second rotating part and connected with the second motor 402, the first rotating part includes a first support shaft 403, a third gear 404, a second support shaft 407, a second connecting rod 409, and a tool holder 410, The first support shaft 403 is installed on both sides of the support plate 401, a first connecting rod 406 is fixedly installed between the two first support shafts 403, and the third gear 404 is installed on one of the first support shafts 403 And the first support shaft 403 is connected with the second motor 402, the second support shaft 407 is installed on the two vertical poles 408 respectively, and the ends of the first support shaft 403 and the second support shaft 407 are connected with Rod 405, the second connecting rod 409 is arranged between the connecting rods 405 and both ends are installed on the connecting rod 405, the tool holder 410 is installed in the middle of the second connecting rod 409, and the tool holder 410 is installed There is a cutting tool 411, and the third gear 404 in the first rotating assembly is meshed with the third gear 404 of the second rotating assembly. After the cable stripping is completed, the cable continues to move to the cutting mechanism 4 side, the second The second motor 402 works to drive the third gear 404 in the first rotating assembly to rotate, and the third gear 404 in the first rotating assembly meshes with the third gear 404 of the second rotating assembly to drive the third gear 404 of the second rotating assembly to rotate , when the third gear 404 rotates, it drives the first support shaft 403 connected to it to rotate, because the two first support shafts 403 are connected by the first connecting rod 406 to realize the synchronous rotation of the two first support shafts 403, and The connecting rod 405 drives the second connecting rod 409 to rotate around the first supporting shaft 403 and the second supporting shaft 407, and the tool holder 410 on the second connecting rod 409 rotates thereupon and cuts off the peeled cable by the cutting tool 411 , to achieve the purpose of separating the insulating layer from the wires, the tool holder 410 is installed on the second connecting rod 409 through bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the tool holder 410, improves the work efficiency, and can be replaced according to different diameters of cables. The cutting tool 411 expands the scope of use of the device.

The upper and lower sides of the second through hole 412 are equipped with arc-shaped frames 414. Due to the phenomenon of adhesion between the insulation layer and the wires, the insulation layer cannot be separated from the wires. When the insulation layer is cut, the cable moves to the arc. When the shape frame 414 is placed, the insulating layer is blocked by the arc frame 414, so as to achieve the separation effect of the insulating layer and the wire, without manual secondary stripping, which ensures the working effect of the device. The upper and lower sides of the second through hole 412 are installed with The telescopic rod 413, the end of the telescopic rod 413 is connected with the arc frame, the position of the arc frame 414 can be adjusted through the telescopic rod 413, so as to separate the insulating layer and the wire for cables with different diameters, and improve the working efficiency of the device .

One side of the cutting mechanism 4 is provided with a winding mechanism 5, and the winding mechanism 5 is installed on the base plate 1, and the winding mechanism 5 includes a reel 501, a third motor 503, and two parts of the reel 501 There is a support frame 502 on the side, and the support frame 502 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the two ends of the reel 501 are rotatably installed on the support frame 502, and the third motor 503 is installed on one of the support frames 502 and connected with the reel 501 connection, the reel 501 is driven to rotate through the third motor 503, and the separated wires are collected and arranged to facilitate subsequent use of the wires.

A baffle 7 is slidably installed on the pipeline 6. When the insulating layer in the collection box or collection bag below the pipeline 6 is full, the pipeline is closed by the baffle 7, so that the dropped insulating layer falls on the side of the baffle 7. Above, put the new or collection bag under the pipeline 6 and return the baffle 7 to the original position, the continuity of the work is guaranteed by the baffle 7, and the working efficiency of the device is improved. One part of the baffle 7 A handle 8 is installed on the side, which facilitates the holding of the baffle plate 7 and facilitates the sliding of the baffle plate 7 through the handle 8 .

The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention. Or beyond the scope defined in the claims, all should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A waste and old cable processing device for electric power engineering, comprising a base plate and a peeling mechanism, the peeling mechanism is installed on one side above the base plate, it is characterized in that supports are installed on both sides below the base plate, one part of the peeling mechanism A cutting mechanism is provided on the side, the cutting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, a drop hole is opened on the bottom of the cutting mechanism, the bottom of the bottom plate is installed with a pipeline, and the top of the pipeline is connected to the drop hole; The peeling mechanism includes a stand, a cover plate, a ring gear, a first gear, a rack, a second gear, a first motor, and a cutting tool. The stand is installed on the base plate, and the middle part of the stand is provided with a first Through holes, the cover plate is buckled on the stand, the ring gear is arranged between the stand and the cover plate, ring grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the ring gear, and internal teeth are installed on the inner side of the ring gear , the periphery of the ring gear is equipped with external teeth, the side of the stand close to the cover plate is equipped with a first raised ring, the side of the cover plate close to the stand is installed with a second raised ring, the ring gear One side is installed on the first protruding ring, and the other side is mounted on the second protruding ring, and a plurality of first gears are arranged at an equal angle between the first through hole and the ring gear, and the first gears pass through The rotating shaft is installed on the stand and meshed with the internal teeth. The first gear is also meshed with a rack. A guide bar is installed on one side of the rack, and the rack is slidably mounted on the cover plate through the guide bar. The cutting tool is installed on the end of the rack near the first through hole, the first motor is installed on the stand, the cover plate is provided with an empty slot, and the second gear is arranged in the empty slot and connected with the first The output shaft of a motor is connected, and the second gear is meshed with the external gear; The cutting mechanism includes a support plate, a second motor, a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly, and a vertical rod. The support plate is installed on the bottom plate, and a second through hole is opened in the middle of the support plate. The motor is installed at the upper end of the support plate, and the number of the vertical rods is two, which are installed on the bottom plate and between the support plate and the peeling mechanism. The first rotating assembly is the same in structure as the second rotating assembly and is about the second through hole Symmetrical, one side of the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly are installed on the support plate, and the other side is installed on the vertical rod, the first rotating assembly is located above the second rotating assembly and connected to the second motor, the The first rotating assembly includes a first support shaft, a third gear, a second support shaft, a second connecting rod, and a tool holder. The first support shaft is installed on both sides of the support plate, and the two first support shafts are fixed A first connecting rod is installed, the third gear is installed on one of the first support shafts and the first support shaft is connected to the second motor, and the second support shafts are respectively installed on two vertical rods, the Connecting rods are installed on the ends of the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, the second connecting rod is arranged between the connecting rods and both ends are installed on the connecting rods, the tool holder is installed on the second connecting rod In the middle part, a cutting tool is installed on the tool holder, and the third gear in the first rotating assembly is engaged with the third gear in the second rotating assembly. 2 . The device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering according to claim 1 , wherein the tool holder is mounted on the second connecting rod through bolts. 3 . 3 . The device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering according to claim 1 , wherein arc-shaped frames are installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole. 4 . 4 . The device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering according to claim 3 , wherein telescopic rods are installed on the upper and lower sides of the second through hole, and the ends of the telescopic rods are connected with arc-shaped frames. 5 . 5. A kind of waste and old cable processing device for electric power engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, one side of the cutting mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism, and the winding mechanism is installed on the base plate, and the winding mechanism The wire mechanism includes a reel and a third motor. Support frames are provided on both sides of the reel, and the support frame is installed on the bottom plate. Both ends of the reel are rotated and installed on the support frame. The third motor is installed On one of the supports and connected to the reel. 6 . The device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering according to claim 1 , wherein a baffle is slidably installed on the pipe. 7 . 7 . The device for processing waste cables for electric power engineering according to claim 6 , wherein a handle is installed on one side of the baffle. 8 .