CN210091821U

CN210091821U - Automatic peeling mechanism for cable recovery processing

Info

Publication number: CN210091821U
Application number: CN201920466526.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余承蕾; 刘克伟
Original assignee: Nanan Purple Whale Bell Industrial Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Purple Whale Bell Industrial Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-09
Filing date: 2019-04-09
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic peeling mechanism for cable recovery processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a peeling component and a transmission component, the bottom plate is horizontally arranged, the conveying component comprises a first vertical plate, a first motor, a first winding roller, a second vertical plate, a second motor and a second winding roller, the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate is vertically provided with two parallel second vertical plates, the second winding roller is rotatably arranged between the two second vertical plates, the second motor is arranged on one of the second vertical plates and is in driving connection with the second winding roller, the peeling component is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate, the peeling component comprises a middle vertical plate, a central wheel and a peeling mechanism, the middle vertical plate is rectangular plate-shaped and is vertically and fixedly connected with the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate, the central wheel is arranged at the top part of the middle vertical plate, and the cable passes through the top race of centre wheel, the both sides of centre wheel all are equipped with peeling mechanism. The utility model discloses simple structure facilitates the use, and it is efficient to skin, practices thrift manpower and materials.

Description

Automatic peeling mechanism for cable recovery processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, especially, relate to cable recovery processing is with automatic peeling mechanism.

Background

At present, a power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, and the power cable is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and power transmission lines under river-crossing seawater. The power cable mainly comprises an external insulating layer and an internal metal conductor, when the power cable is scrapped and eliminated, the insulating layer and the metal conductor of the power cable can be recovered, and the insulating layer needs to be stripped during recovery. Because power cable length is longer, has very big inconvenience when skinning to whole cable, consequently need cut apart into the segment with the cable, when using the manual work to cut apart the cable, can not obtain guaranteeing staff fish tail work security easily, and can not guarantee the length of every section of cable unanimously during manual operation, it is unsatisfactory to cut apart the effect.

The method for peeling the insulating layer mainly comprises an artificial peeling method, an incineration method, a mechanical peeling method, a chemical method, a freezing method and the like, wherein the artificial peeling method has the defects of high labor cost, low working efficiency and the like, and the incineration method and the chemical method cause great pollution to the environment, so that the efficient mechanical peeling device is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cable recovery processing is with automatic peeling mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

automatic peeling mechanism for cable recovery processing, including bottom plate, subassembly, the conveying subassembly of skinning, the bottom plate level sets up, and the conveying subassembly includes first riser, first motor, first winding roller, second riser, second motor, second winding roller, the top surface one side of bottom plate is equipped with two parallel first risers perpendicularly, and first winding roller rotates and installs between two first risers, and first motor is installed on one of them first riser and drive connection first winding roller.

The top surface opposite side of bottom plate is equipped with two parallel second risers perpendicularly, and the second winding roller rotates to be installed between two second risers, and the second motor is installed on one of them second riser and drive connection second winding roller, the winding has the cable of retrieving on the second winding roller, the other end and the second winding roller rigid coupling of cable.

The utility model discloses a cable stripping machine, including bottom plate, middle riser, centre wheel, peeling mechanism, the top surface middle part of bottom plate is located to the subassembly of skinning, and the subassembly of skinning includes middle riser, centre wheel, peeling mechanism, middle riser is rectangular plate-like and perpendicular rigid coupling in the top surface middle part of bottom plate, and the centre wheel is installed at the top of middle riser, and the centre wheel is the circular shape pulley form, and the cable passes through the top race of centre wheel, the both sides of centre wheel all are equipped with peeling mechanism.

Peeling mechanism includes the mounting panel, shells wheel, mounting groove, cutting knife, the mounting panel slope sets up, and the bottom and the intermediate vertical plate of mounting panel are connected, and the top of mounting panel sets up shells the wheel, shells the annular side circumference sunken mounting groove of wheel, is equipped with the cutting knife on the circular ring grooved surface of mounting groove, the cable through shell the mounting groove of wheel and with the cutting knife contact.

Furthermore, the annular clamping groove is sunken in the mounting groove ring groove face, the cutting knife is formed by splicing two fan-shaped blades in the clamping groove, the two ends of each blade are provided with through holes, threaded holes in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes are formed in the peeling wheels along the axis, fixing bolts are spirally arranged in the threaded holes, and the tail ends of the fixing bolts penetrate through the through holes in the blades.

Furthermore, tensioning assemblies for tensioning cables are mounted on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate.

Further, tensioning assembly drives actuating cylinder and locates on the bottom plate including driving actuating cylinder, lifter plate, take-up pulley, and lifter plate level is located the bottom plate top and with the telescopic link top rigid coupling that drives actuating cylinder, and the top surface of lifter plate sets up branch perpendicularly, the top installation take-up pulley of branch, and the cable passes the bottom race of take-up pulley.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses a first winding roller and second winding roller, two winding rollers rotate in step, drive the cable and convey between the two, and the cable can be through the peeling mechanism of centre wheel both sides when the centre wheel, and the cutting knife in the peeling mechanism is cut the sheath, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, it is efficient to skin.

The utility model discloses set up the tensioning assembly on the bottom plate, the tensioning assembly is used for the cable of tensioning transmission to make cable and cutting knife keep certain contact pressure, make things convenient for once only to cut open the sheath, and the cutting knife comprises two blade concatenations, easy to assemble dismantles, and the later stage of being convenient for is changed the maintenance.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the peeling wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the skinning knife of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the center wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, an intermediate vertical plate 2, a first vertical plate 31, a first motor 32, a first winding roller 33, a second vertical plate 41, a second motor 42, a second winding roller 43, a driving cylinder 5, a lifting plate 6, a tensioning wheel 7, a center wheel 8, a peeling mechanism 9, a peeling wheel 91, a mounting groove 92, a blade 93, a through hole 10, a clamping groove 11, a fixing bolt 12, a limiting part 13 and a mounting plate 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, automatic peeling mechanism for cable recovery processing includes bottom plate 1, peeling component, transport assembly, bottom plate 1 level sets up, and transport assembly includes first riser 31, first motor 32, first winding roller 33, second riser 41, second motor 42, second winding roller 43, the top surface one side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with two parallel first risers 31 perpendicularly, and first winding roller 33 rotates and installs between two first risers 31, and first motor 32 installs on one of them first riser 31 and drive connection first winding roller 33.

The top surface opposite side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with two parallel second risers 41 perpendicularly, and second wire winding roller 43 rotates and installs between two second risers 41, and second motor 42 installs on one of them second riser 41 and drive connection second wire winding roller 43, the winding has the cable of recovery on the second wire winding roller 43, the other end and the second wire winding roller 43 rigid coupling of cable.

The top surface middle part of bottom plate 1 is located to the subassembly of skinning, and the subassembly of skinning includes middle riser 2, centre wheel 8, peeling mechanism 9, middle riser 2 is rectangular plate-like and perpendicular rigid coupling in the top surface middle part of bottom plate 1, and centre wheel 8 is installed at the top of middle riser 2, and centre wheel 8 is the circular shape pulley form, and the cable passes through the top race of centre wheel 8, centre wheel 8's both sides all are equipped with peeling mechanism 9.

Peeling mechanism 9 includes mounting panel 14, peeling wheel 91, mounting groove 92, cutting knife, the slope of mounting panel 14 sets up, and the bottom and the intermediate riser 2 of mounting panel 14 are connected, and the top of mounting panel 14 sets up peeling wheel 91, and the annular side circumference of peeling wheel 91 is sunken the mounting groove 92, is equipped with the cutting knife on the circular ring grooved surface of mounting groove 92, the cable through peeling wheel 91 mounting groove 92 and with the cutting knife contact.

The annular groove surface of the mounting groove 92 is sunken with an annular clamping groove 11, the cutting knife is formed by splicing two fan-shaped blades 93 in the clamping groove 11, through holes 10 are formed in two ends of each blade 93, threaded holes corresponding to the through holes 10 one by one are formed in the peeling wheel 91 along the axial line, fixing bolts 12 are spirally arranged in the threaded holes, and the tail ends of the fixing bolts 12 penetrate through the through holes 10 in the blades 93; the blade 93 is easily mounted and dismounted.

Example 2:

the tensioning assembly for tensioning the cable is mounted on each of two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and comprises a driving air cylinder 5, a lifting plate 6 and a tensioning wheel 7, the driving air cylinder 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the lifting plate 6 is horizontally arranged above the bottom plate 1 and fixedly connected with the top end of a telescopic rod of the driving air cylinder 5, a supporting rod is vertically arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 6, the tensioning wheel 7 is mounted at the top end of the supporting rod, and the cable penetrates through a bottom wheel groove of the tensioning wheel 7; the rest of the structure is the same as that of example 1.

When using, first wire winding roller and the synchronous rotation of second wire winding roller, the cable is in the state of tightening through the peeling mechanism of centre wheel and centre wheel both sides, the cable is in the state of tightening, when the blade top in the peeling mechanism of cable process, the cable contacts with the blade, because pressure effect, the blade is cut the sheath of cable open, the cable of being cut by the blade is accomodate on wire winding roller, convenient the recovery, and the tensioning assembly that sets up can guarantee that the cable is in the state of tightening at the in-process of conveying, thereby keep contact pressure between cable and the blade all the time, make things convenient for the blade to cut the sheath of cable open.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cable recovery processing is with automatic peeling mechanism, including bottom plate (1), subassembly, the conveying subassembly of skinning, its characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is horizontally arranged, the conveying assembly comprises first vertical plates (31), a first motor (32), first winding rollers (33), second vertical plates (41), a second motor (42) and second winding rollers (43), two parallel first vertical plates (31) are vertically arranged on one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the first winding rollers (33) are rotatably installed between the two first vertical plates (31), and the first motor (32) is installed on one of the first vertical plates (31) and is in driving connection with the first winding rollers (33);

the other side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is vertically provided with two parallel second vertical plates (41), a second winding roller (43) is rotatably arranged between the two second vertical plates (41), a second motor (42) is arranged on one of the second vertical plates (41) and is in driving connection with the second winding roller (43), a recovered cable is wound on the second winding roller (43), and the other end of the cable is fixedly connected with the second winding roller (43);

the peeling component is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and comprises a middle vertical plate (2), a center wheel (8) and a peeling mechanism (9), the middle vertical plate (2) is rectangular plate-shaped and is vertically and fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the center wheel (8) is installed at the top of the middle vertical plate (2), the center wheel (8) is in a circular pulley shape, a cable passes through a top wheel groove of the center wheel (8), and the peeling mechanism (9) is arranged on each of two sides of the center wheel (8);

peeling mechanism (9) include mounting panel (14), peeling wheel (91), mounting groove (92), cutting knife, mounting panel (14) slope sets up, and the bottom and the intermediate riser (2) of mounting panel (14) are connected, and the top of mounting panel (14) sets up peeling wheel (91), and annular side circumference sunken mounting groove (92) of peeling wheel (91) are equipped with the cutting knife on the ring groove face of mounting groove (92), the cable is through mounting groove (92) of peeling wheel (91) and contact with the cutting knife.

2. The automatic stripping mechanism for cable recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: mounting groove (92) ring groove face is sunken to have annular draw-in groove (11), the cutting knife is formed by two sectorial blade (93) concatenations in draw-in groove (11), just blade (93) both ends all set up through-hole (10), it is equipped with the screw hole with through-hole (10) one-to-one to peel wheel (91) along the axis, equal spiral setting fixing bolt (12) in the screw hole, through-hole (10) on blade (93) are passed to the end of fixing bolt (12).

3. The automatic stripping mechanism for cable recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: and tensioning assemblies for tensioning cables are mounted on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1).

4. The automatic stripping mechanism for cable recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: tensioning subassembly is including driving actuating cylinder (5), lifter plate (6), take-up pulley (7), drives actuating cylinder (5) and locates on bottom plate (1), lifter plate (6) level locate bottom plate (1) top and with the telescopic link top rigid coupling that drives actuating cylinder (5), the top surface of lifter plate (6) sets up branch perpendicularly, take-up pulley (7) are installed on the top of branch, the cable passes the bottom race of take-up pulley (7).