Classifiable power cable line segmentation recovery plant
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable recovery equipment, and particularly relates to classifiable power cable line sectional recovery equipment.
Background
The cable line refers to a wire which is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer and is used for transmitting power or information from one place to another place; the cable has wide application in the fields of power transmission, information transmission and the like, the cable cannot normally function due to the damage of service life or man-made and natural disasters, and the conductor metal in the cable belongs to a valuable material, so the recovery work of the cable is urgent; at present, the recovery of waste cables generally adopts a manual peeling method, a burning method and a chemical method, and the prior art adopts the technical scheme that the sectional recovery equipment for the power cable with Chinese patent publication No. 201711142670.7 adopts: the bottom plate comprises a base plate, install the cutting support frame on the bottom plate, the guide cylinder has been installed in proper order from the past to the back to the lower extreme of cutting support frame, two regulation skin cutting devices that set up in opposite directions, cutting device and peeling off and separating the device, the guide cylinder has played the effect of guide to the cable conductor, the regulation skin cutting device during operation of two settings in opposite directions can be to the insulator segmentation cutting on cable surface, cutting device can carry out the axial to the insulator on cable conductor surface at work and cut apart, can separate the coil of constituteing the cable conductor simultaneously, peel off and divide the device and can separate the insulator on the cable conductor, can divide the three kinds of material coils of constituteing the cable conductor simultaneously and draw, install cable recovery reducing mechanism on the bottom plate, cable recovery reducing mechanism can smash the recovery to the cable conductor.
However, the existing sectional recycling equipment for power cables also has the problems that cables with different sizes are inconvenient to place in a classified mode, the device is inconvenient to drive the cables to move, and the cables are inconvenient to fall and recycle.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a classifiable electric cable segment recycling device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides classifiable power cable line subsection recycling equipment to solve the problems that the existing power cable line subsection recycling equipment is inconvenient to classify and place cables with different sizes, the device is inconvenient to drive the cables to move, and the cables are inconvenient to fall and recycle. A classifiable power cable line subsection recycling device comprises a base, a supporting rod, a reinforcing rod, a telescopic rod, a sleeve pipe, an adjusting bolt, a cutting knife, a supporting column, a rotating motor, a connecting line structure, a trolley structure and a limiting plate structure, wherein the lower end of the supporting rod is welded on the right side and the middle left side of the upper portion of the base respectively, and the reinforcing rod is welded at the upper end of the supporting rod; the upper end of the telescopic rod is welded on the right side of the lower surface of the reinforcing rod, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a sleeve pipe and fixed through an adjusting bolt; the cutting knife is respectively installed at the middle part and the lower part of the front surface of the sleeve pipe through bolts; the supporting column is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and meanwhile, a rotating motor is installed on the upper bolt of the front surface; the connecting line structure is arranged above the rear part of the supporting column; the moving vehicle structure is arranged on the upper surface of the base; the limiting plate structure is arranged on the lower surface of the reinforcing rod; the connecting line structure comprises a containing cylinder, connectors, a protective edge, a connecting line, a connecting sleeve, a containing groove and a fastening bolt, wherein the connectors are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the containing cylinder and are simultaneously sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor; the protective edges are welded on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the containing barrel; the accommodating groove is formed above the inner part of the connecting sleeve, and meanwhile, a fastening bolt is connected to the inner part through threads.
Preferably, the trolley structure comprises a collecting box, moving wheels, supporting edges, a limiting plate, a drawing handle, a first mounting frame, a first protection rod, a second mounting frame and a second protection rod, wherein the supporting edges are respectively welded on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box; the limiting plates are respectively inserted into the upper part and the lower part of the right side in the collecting box, and a drawing handle is welded on the right side; the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are welded on the left surface of the limiting plate respectively, and meanwhile, a first protection rod and a second protection rod are welded on the inner sides of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively.
Preferably, the limiting plate structure comprises a vertical plate, a through hole, a spring, a top plate and a groove, the vertical plate is welded on the left side of the lower surface of the reinforcing rod, and the vertical plate is internally provided with the through hole; the groove is formed above the inner part of the top plate.
Preferably, the diameter of the connecting sleeve is equal to that of the cable, and the cable is inserted into the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting wire specifically adopt the nylon rope, connecting wire one end splice in the upper portion of containing cylinder outer wall, the other end splice in the left side of adapter sleeve.
Preferably, the width of the protective edge is set to be one centimeter to three centimeters.
Preferably, the first protection rod and the second protection rod are respectively provided with a plurality of protection rods, and the distance between the first protection rod and the first protection rod is five millimeters to seven millimeters larger than the distance between the second protection rod and the second protection rod.
Preferably, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are respectively set to be of a shape of Chinese character 'hui', and the thickness of the first mounting frame and the thickness of the second mounting frame are respectively five millimeters to seven millimeters larger than that of the first protection rod and that of the second protection rod.
Preferably, the moving wheels are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the collecting box, are placed at the right side of the upper surface of the base and are arranged at the rear part of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole corresponds to the groove at the upper part of the top plate.
Preferably, the spring welding in the below of through-hole inner wall, the welding has the roof simultaneously in the upper end, the left side of through-hole inner wall lower part be provided with corrosion resistant plate, the left corrosion resistant plate in through-hole inner wall lower part correspond with the spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the diameter of the connecting sleeve is equal to that of the cable, the cable is inserted in the connecting sleeve, the connecting line structure is conveniently connected with the cable, the connecting line structure is conveniently used, and the problem that the local position of the cable is inconvenient to cut and recover when the connecting sleeve is used is further solved.
2. According to the invention, the connecting wire is specifically a nylon rope, one end of the connecting wire is glued to the upper part of the outer wall of the storage barrel, the other end of the connecting wire is glued to the left side of the connecting sleeve, so that the connecting wire can be conveniently moved on the inner side of the supporting rod, and the connecting wire structure can be more reasonably used.
3. According to the invention, the width of the protective edge is set to be one centimeter to three centimeters, so that the cable can be conveniently wound on the storage barrel, and the problem that the cable falls off is avoided.
4. According to the cable storage trolley, the first protection rods and the second protection rods are respectively provided with a plurality of protection rods, the distance between the first protection rods and the first protection rods is five-seven millimeters larger than the distance between the second protection rods and the second protection rods, the cable storage trolley is favorable for playing a role of classified storage when cables are stored, and the trolley structure is convenient to use.
5. According to the cable protection device, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are respectively arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui', the thickness of the first mounting frame and the thickness of the second mounting frame are respectively five millimeters to seven millimeters larger than that of the first protection rod and that of the second protection rod, and cables on the upper sides of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame can be conveniently taken out when the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are pulled.
6. In the invention, the moving wheels are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the collecting box, are placed on the right side of the upper surface of the base and are arranged at the rear part of the supporting rod, so that the structure of the moving trolley can be conveniently moved, and cables in the structure of the moving trolley can be conveniently processed.
7. In the invention, the upper part of the inner wall of the through hole corresponds to the groove on the upper part of the top plate, so that the sheath can conveniently fall into the collection box after the cable is stripped, and the sectional recovery equipment for the power cable is conveniently used.
8. According to the spring, the spring is welded below the inner wall of the through hole, the top plate is welded at the upper end of the spring, the stainless steel plate is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the through hole, and the stainless steel plate on the left side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the through hole corresponds to the spring, so that the problem that the spring is greatly shaken leftwards when the spring is used can be solved, and the problem that the top plate is inclined and inconvenient to use is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection line structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the mobile vehicle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a reinforcing rod; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. sleeving a pipe; 6. adjusting the bolt; 7. a cutting knife; 8. a support pillar; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a connection line structure; 101. a storage cylinder; 102. a connector; 103. protecting the edges; 104. a connecting wire; 105. connecting sleeves; 106. a receiving groove; 107. fastening a bolt; 11. a mobile vehicle structure; 111. a collection box; 112. a moving wheel; 113. a support edge; 114. a limiting plate; 115. drawing the handle; 116. a first mounting bracket; 117. a first guard bar; 118. a second mounting bracket; 119. a second guard bar; 12. a limiting plate structure; 121. a vertical plate; 122. a through hole; 123. a spring; 124. a top plate; 125. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the classifiable power cable segmented recovery device comprises a base 1, a support rod 2, a reinforcing rod 3, a telescopic rod 4, a sleeve pipe 5, an adjusting bolt 6, a cutting knife 7, a support column 8, a rotating motor 9, a connecting line structure 10, a moving vehicle structure 11 and a limiting plate structure 12, wherein the lower end of the support rod 2 is welded on the right side and the middle left side of the upper part of the base 1 respectively, and the reinforcing rod 3 is welded on the upper end of the support rod 2; the upper end of the telescopic rod 4 is welded on the right side of the lower surface of the reinforcing rod 3, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a sleeve pipe 5 and fixed through an adjusting bolt 6; the telescopic rod 4 is matched with the sleeve pipe 5 and is fixed through the adjusting bolt 6, so that the position of the cutting knife 7 can be conveniently adjusted, and the cutting knife 7 can be conveniently used; the cutting knife 7 is respectively installed at the middle part and the lower part of the front surface of the sleeve pipe 5 through bolts, so that the distance between the cutting knife 7 and the cutting knife 7 can be conveniently adjusted, and cables with different sizes can be conveniently cut; the supporting column 8 is welded on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, and meanwhile, a rotating motor 9 is installed on the upper bolt of the front surface; the connecting line structure 10 is arranged above the rear part of the supporting column 8; the moving vehicle structure 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1; the limiting plate structure 12 is arranged on the lower surface of the reinforcing rod 3; the connecting line structure 10 comprises a storage barrel 101, a connector 102, a protective edge 103, a connecting line 104, a connecting sleeve 105, a storage groove 106 and a fastening bolt 107, wherein the storage barrel 101 can rotate by three hundred and sixty degrees; the connectors 102 are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the containing barrel 101 and are sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 9; the protective edges 103 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the containing cylinder 101; a through hole is formed in the upper part inside the connecting sleeve 105, so that the fastening bolt 107 can be conveniently hidden, and the problem that the fastening bolt 107 influences the movement of the connecting sleeve 105 is avoided; the receiving groove 106 is opened above the inside of the connecting sleeve 105, and a fastening bolt 107 is screwed in the receiving groove, so that the receiving cylinder 101 rotates, and the connecting wire 104 is wound on the outer wall of the receiving cylinder 101.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the moving cart structure 11 includes a collection box 111, moving wheels 112, supporting edges 113, a limiting plate 114, a pull handle 115, a first mounting rack 116, a first guard bar 117, a second mounting rack 118 and a second guard bar 119, where the supporting edges 113 are respectively welded on the upper and lower portions of the left side of the inner wall of the collection box 111; the support edge 113 is rectangular and is used for conveniently supporting the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118; the limiting plates 114 are respectively inserted into the upper part and the lower part of the right side in the collecting box 111, and meanwhile, the drawing handle 115 is welded on the right side; the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118 are respectively welded on the left surface of the limiting plate 114, and a first guard bar 117 and a second guard bar 119 are respectively welded on the inner sides of the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118; the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118 are respectively arranged in a shape of Chinese character 'hui', the thickness of the first mounting frame 116 and the thickness of the second mounting frame 118 are respectively five millimeters to seven millimeters larger than that of the first protection rod 117 and the second protection rod 119, and cables on the upper sides of the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118 can be conveniently taken out when the first mounting frame 116 and the second mounting frame 118 are drawn; the moving wheels 112 are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the collecting box 111, are placed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, and are arranged at the rear part of the supporting rod 2, so that the convenient moving trolley structure 11 is facilitated, and cables inside the moving trolley structure 11 are conveniently processed.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the limiting plate structure 12 includes an upright plate 121, a through hole 122, a spring 123, a top plate 124 and a groove 125, the upright plate 121 is welded to the left side of the lower surface of the reinforcing rod 3, and the through hole 122 is formed inside; the spring 123 is welded below the inner wall of the through hole 122, the top plate 124 is welded at the upper end of the spring, a stainless steel plate is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the through hole 122, and the stainless steel plate on the left side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the through hole 122 corresponds to the spring 123, so that the problem that the spring 123 shakes leftwards greatly when the spring 123 is used can be avoided, and the problem that the top plate 124 inclines and is inconvenient to use is further avoided; the recess 125 is formed above the inner portion of the top plate 124.
In the above embodiment, it is specific that the diameter of the connecting sleeve 105 is equal to the diameter of the cable, the cable is inserted into the connecting sleeve 105, which is beneficial to the convenient connection of the connecting line structure 10 and the cable, and the connecting line structure 10 is convenient to use, so that the problem that the local position of the cable is inconvenient to cut and recycle can be further avoided when the connecting cable is used.
In the above embodiment, it is concrete, connecting wire 104 specifically adopt the nylon rope, connecting wire 104 one end glue joint on the upper portion of storage cylinder 101 outer wall, the other end glue joint is in the left side of adapter sleeve 105, be favorable to convenient messenger's connecting wire 104 to remove in the inboard of bracing piece 2, and more reasonable use connecting wire structure 10.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the width of the protective edge 103 is set to be one centimeter to three centimeters, which is beneficial to winding the cable on the storage barrel 101 conveniently, and avoids the problem that the cable falls off.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the first protection rod 117 and the second protection rod 119 are respectively provided with a plurality of protection rods, and the distance between the first protection rod 117 and the first protection rod 117 is five millimeters to seven millimeters larger than the distance between the second protection rod 119 and the second protection rod 119, so that the cable storage device can be used for classified storage and is convenient to use the moving vehicle structure 11.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper portion of the inner wall of the through hole 122 corresponds to the groove 125 on the upper portion of the top plate 124, which is beneficial to enabling the sheath to conveniently drop into the collection box 111 after the cable is stripped, and the sectional recovery equipment for the power cable line is conveniently used.
Principle of operation
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the cable connecting device is used, the connecting wire 104 is pulled to penetrate through the through hole 122 and between the cutting knife 7 and the cutting knife 7, then the cable is inserted into the connecting sleeve 105, the fastening bolt 107 is simultaneously screwed down and the cable is fixed, after the installation is completed, the rotating motor 9 is started and drives the containing barrel 101 to rotate, meanwhile, the connecting wire 104 is wound on the containing barrel 101, so that the cable can be driven to move leftwards, when the cable passes through the cutting knife 7 and the cutting knife 7, the cable can be cut and stripped, after the cutting is completed, the cable passes through the through hole 122 again and is wound on the outer wall of the containing barrel 101, when the cable passes through the through hole 122, the outer skin of the cable is blocked by the vertical plate 121 and the through hole 122 and falls into the collecting box 111, after the cable falls into the collecting box 111, the smaller cable passes through the first protection rod 117 and falls onto the second protection rod 119, and the larger cable falls onto, the first and second holders 116 and 118 are pulled out of the collecting chamber 111 by holding the drawing handle 115 and pulling the stopper plate 114, respectively, and the cables on the second and first guards 119 and 117 are disposed of.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.