CN113793450B - Shared battery replacing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Shared battery replacing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN113793450B CN113793450B CN202110984061.6A CN202110984061A CN113793450B CN 113793450 B CN113793450 B CN 113793450B CN 202110984061 A CN202110984061 A CN 202110984061A CN 113793450 B CN113793450 B CN 113793450B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The invention provides a method and a device for replacing a shared battery, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side; judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation; and when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction. According to the method, the device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium provided by the invention, the server side determines that the last power conversion operation is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last power conversion operation in the power conversion cabinet, and then the server side directly sends the door opening instruction to the power conversion cabinet, so that the user can directly take out the battery, thereby realizing the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal power conversion condition, saving the operation cost of the user and improving the power conversion experience of the user.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for replacing a shared battery, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
In recent years, electric vehicles are popular among people because of their energy saving, environmental protection, low cost and convenience as a short-distance transportation means. But is limited by the cruising ability of the vehicle battery, one battery cannot meet the walking-instead requirements of personnel such as takeoffs, couriers and the like.
At present, a battery sharing mode is adopted in the shared battery power-exchanging cabinet, so that the batteries of the electric vehicle can be used at any time, and the time for a user to wait for the charging of the batteries is greatly reduced. However, in practical applications, an abnormal situation that the cabinet door is not opened due to network, mechanical, program and other faults and the user cannot take out the shared battery often occurs, and at this time, the user needs to search for manual customer service and wait for the manual customer service to complete the battery replacement operation, so that the process steps are complicated, the consumed time is long, and the battery replacement experience of the user is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and a device for replacing a shared battery, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the defect of complicated processing steps of abnormal conditions in the prior art and realizing the self-adaptive processing of abnormal battery replacement conditions.
The invention provides a method for replacing a shared battery, which is applied to a server and comprises the following steps:
receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side;
judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
According to the method for replacing the shared battery provided by the present invention, the determining whether the user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet based on the battery replacement request further includes:
when the user battery does not exist in the power exchange cabinet, determining a current target battery of current power exchange operation based on the battery information of the power exchange cabinet, and sending a power exchange instruction to the power exchange cabinet, so that the power exchange cabinet can open an empty bin door and a bin door of a battery bin where the current target battery is located in sequence based on the power exchange instruction, and return a power exchange result to the service end.
According to a shared battery replacement method provided by the present invention, the determining a current target battery of a current battery replacement operation based on battery information of the battery replacement cabinet includes:
and determining the current target battery based on the transaction information corresponding to the user side and at least one of the battery type, the battery changing frequency, the attenuation degree and the electric quantity of each battery included in the battery information.
According to the method for replacing the shared battery provided by the present invention, the sending a power replacement instruction to the power replacement cabinet further comprises:
if the battery swapping result is not received within a preset time threshold, sending a confirmation instruction to the user side to allow the user side to confirm whether the battery swapping operation is successful or not at the last time, and returning a confirmation result to the server side;
and if the battery replacement is successful, binding the current target battery with the user side.
According to the method for replacing the shared battery provided by the invention, the receiving of the battery replacement request sent by the user side further comprises the following steps:
based on the current position information of the user side and the switch cabinet recommendation record of the server side, recommending the current optimal switch cabinet to the user side, and sending path information to the switch cabinet to the user side.
The invention also provides a method for replacing the shared battery, which is applied to the power exchange cabinet and comprises the following steps:
receiving a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent by the server side when the user battery in the battery changing cabinet is judged to be known to exist based on the battery changing request after the server side receives the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user side; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
The invention also provides a shared battery replacing device, which is applied to a server side and comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side;
the judging module is used for judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacing cabinet or not based on the battery replacing request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
The invention also provides a shared battery replacing device, which is applied to a power-changing cabinet and comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving a door opening instruction sent by the server side; the door opening instruction is sent by the server side when the user battery in the battery changing cabinet is judged to be known to exist based on the battery changing request after the server side receives the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user side; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and the door opening module is used for opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
The invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of any one of the above-mentioned shared battery replacement methods when executing the program.
The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the shared battery replacement method as any one of the above.
According to the shared battery replacing method, the shared battery replacing device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, the server side determines that the last battery replacement operation of the user side is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation in the battery replacement cabinet, the door opening instruction is directly sent to the battery replacement cabinet, and the user can directly take out the battery to complete the battery replacement operation, so that the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal battery replacement condition is realized, the user operation cost is saved, and the battery replacement experience of the user is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for replacing a shared battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic flow chart of the method for replacing a shared battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of a method for replacing a shared battery according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared battery replacing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of a shared battery replacing apparatus provided in the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for replacing a shared battery. Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for replacing a shared battery according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the main execution body of the method is a server, and the method includes:
and step 110, receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side.
Specifically, when a user needs to replace the battery of the electric vehicle, the user can select the most suitable current power exchange cabinet, and reach the position where the power exchange cabinet is located, scan a label on the power exchange cabinet through an application program installed at the user side, and send a power exchange request to the service side. Here, the electric vehicle may include an electric bicycle, an electric motorcycle, an electric tricycle, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. The user side can be an intelligent device with a communication function with the server side, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer and a personal computer.
In addition, the currently most suitable power changing cabinet may be a power changing cabinet commonly used by the user or within a current visual field, or may be a power changing cabinet determined by a recommendation result returned by the server after the user initiates a power changing cabinet recommendation request to the server through the user side. The label on the power switching cabinet can comprise a bar code, a two-dimensional code, a three-dimensional code and the like, and specifically can be an entity label pasted on the power switching cabinet, or an electronic label displayed on a display screen or a display of the power switching cabinet.
when the user batteries exist in the battery replacement cabinet, a door opening instruction is sent to the battery replacement cabinet, so that the battery replacement cabinet can open the bin door of the battery bin where the user batteries are located based on the door opening instruction.
Specifically, consider in the practical application of the cabinet that trades electricity, often can appear because of faults such as network, machinery, procedure lead to the cabinet door not open, the unable situation of taking out the shared battery of user in addition, still can have a situation to trade the cabinet door of the cabinet and successfully opened, but user misoperation has closed the cabinet door again. For the two situations, in the existing battery replacement method, a user needs to actively search for an artificial customer service and wait for the completion of battery replacement operation with the help of the artificial customer service, and the process is complicated in steps and long in time consumption, so that the battery replacement experience of the user is seriously influenced.
In this regard, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving a battery swapping request, a service end first determines, according to a battery swapping cabinet identifier carried in the battery swapping request, a battery swapping cabinet that a user end is operating, and determines, according to user information carried in the battery swapping request and a stored battery swapping record, an identifier of a user battery, on this basis, the service end may determine whether the user battery is present in the battery swapping cabinet that the user end is operating, and when it is determined that the user battery is present in the battery swapping cabinet, the service end may determine that the last battery swapping operation of the user end is not successfully completed, and may directly send a door opening instruction to the battery swapping cabinet, and after receiving the door opening instruction, the battery swapping cabinet may open a door of a battery compartment where the user battery is located, so that the user takes out the user battery.
Here, the target battery may be determined by the server according to battery information reported by the power change cabinet, or obtained by the server pushing battery information of the power change cabinet to the user and selecting the battery information from the user, which is determined when the user battery, i.e., the user performs the last power change operation.
It can be understood that, when the user encounters a fault or other abnormal conditions in the battery replacement process, the user does not successfully take the user battery, at the moment, the user only needs to scan the label on the battery replacement cabinet again through the user side, the bin door of the battery bin where the battery is located can be automatically opened, then, the user can take the user battery out, the battery replacement operation is completed, the user operation cost is greatly saved in the whole process, and the user experience is improved.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the server side determines that the last battery replacement operation of the user side is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation in the battery replacement cabinet, and then the server side directly sends the door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet, so that the user can directly take out the battery to complete the battery replacement operation, thereby realizing the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal battery replacement condition, saving the operation cost of the user, and improving the battery replacement experience of the user.
Based on any of the above embodiments, in consideration of the fact that in practical applications, if a user encounters an abnormal condition in a battery replacement process, the user fails to successfully obtain a target battery, in order to use an electric vehicle as soon as possible, the user usually handles the abnormal condition in a short time. Therefore, in order to more accurately determine the completion state of the last battery replacement operation of the user terminal, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the server determines that the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, the server may further determine whether a time interval between the current time and the last battery replacement time of the user terminal is smaller than a preset interval threshold, and if the time interval is smaller than the interval threshold, the server may determine that the last battery replacement operation of the user terminal is not successfully completed, and at this time, may directly send a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet, so that the battery replacement cabinet opens a door of a battery compartment where the user battery is located, and on this basis, the user may take out the user battery to complete the battery replacement operation.
Here, the size of the interval threshold may be set arbitrarily according to the requirement of the battery replacement cabinet operator, for example, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
Further, after the server determines that the last power change operation of the user side is not successfully completed, the server may also determine the state of the user battery according to information such as attenuation degree and electric quantity of the user battery, if the state of the user battery is determined to be good, the server may send a door opening instruction for the user battery to the power change cabinet, if the state of the user battery is determined to be not good, the server may re-determine a new target battery, immediately send a door opening instruction for the target battery to the power change cabinet, and record the bin opening information.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 120 further includes:
when no user battery exists in the power change cabinet, a current target battery of the current power change operation is determined based on the battery information of the power change cabinet, a power change instruction is sent to the power change cabinet, so that the power change cabinet can open an empty bin door and a bin door of a battery bin where the current target battery is located in sequence based on the power change instruction, and a power change result is returned to the service end.
Specifically, when it is determined through the step 120 that the user battery does not exist in the power exchange cabinet in which the user is operating, the server may determine that the last power exchange operation of the user has been successfully completed, and at this time, the current power exchange process may be started: firstly, the service end determines a current target battery according to battery information of the power changing cabinet, and sends a power changing instruction to the power changing cabinet, then the power changing cabinet sequentially opens an empty bin door and a bin door of a battery bin where the current target battery is located according to the received power changing instruction, so that a user can put an old battery in and take out the current target battery, current power changing operation is completed, and then the power changing cabinet can report a power changing result to the service end so that the service end can obtain a power changing completion state.
Here, the current target battery, that is, the target battery that the user terminal needs to swap when executing the current battery swapping operation, and the battery information of the battery swapping cabinet may include parameter information such as a battery type, a battery swapping frequency, and an electric quantity of each battery stored in the battery swapping cabinet. The determination method of the current target battery may specifically be that the server determines a current optimal battery according to parameter information of each battery stored in the battery replacement cabinet, and then directly uses the battery as the current target battery, or that the server screens out a part of batteries according to the parameter information of each battery stored in the battery replacement cabinet and recommends the part of batteries to the client, and then determines the current target battery according to a selection result returned by the client.
It should be noted that, for the case that the last battery swapping operation of the user is successfully completed in the embodiment of the present invention, for the current battery swapping operation, the target battery determined when the last battery swapping operation is executed is the old battery, and the current target battery is the new battery. Different from the battery replacement process in the prior art, the service end sends a door opening instruction for the old battery to the battery replacement cabinet, and after receiving a result that the old battery is placed and returned by the battery replacement cabinet, the service end sends a door opening instruction for the new battery to the battery replacement cabinet, and multiple communication interactions need to be performed between the service end and the battery replacement cabinet.
Further, when the battery replacement cabinet opens the empty bin door, after the user places the old battery in, the battery replacement cabinet needs to judge whether the placed battery conforms to the old battery of the user, if not, the battery replacement cabinet does not close the empty bin door, and voice prompt requires the user to place the old battery, if the user still does not place the old battery, the battery replacement cabinet reports a battery replacement abnormal result to the server, and at this time, the battery replacement process is ended; if the user puts the old battery in, the battery replacement cabinet closes the empty bin door, and then the bin door of the battery bin where the new battery is located can be opened, so that the user can take out the new battery and report the battery replacement result to the server.
After receiving the battery replacement result, the server may perform ACK (acknowledgement character) reply on the battery replacement cabinet, and bind the current target battery with the user side, at this time, it represents that the current battery replacement process is ended. In addition, considering that a situation that a power change cabinet fault causes repeated sending of a power change result to a server side may exist, and in order to avoid an influence of the situation on a power change service, in the embodiment of the present invention, the server side performs power-like processing on a received power change result, and if the same power change result reported by the power change cabinet is repeatedly received, the server side only performs ACK reply, and does not perform service operations such as binding a current target battery with a user side.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, determining the current target battery of the current battery replacement operation based on the battery information of the battery replacement cabinet includes:
and determining the current target battery based on the transaction information corresponding to the user side and at least one of the battery type, the battery changing frequency, the attenuation degree and the electric quantity of each battery included in the battery information.
Specifically, the transaction information corresponding to the user side may include information such as the type, size, and model of the shared battery purchased by the user through the user side, and may further include a charging mode of the shared battery purchased by the user, for example, charging according to the number of times of battery replacement, or charging according to time such as a monthly card and a seasonal card, and may further include other transaction information such as the number of remaining battery replacement that has been paid. The battery information of the power exchange cabinet can include four parameter information of battery type, power exchange times, attenuation degree and electric quantity of each battery.
The current target battery can be specifically determined according to the transaction information corresponding to the user side and one or more parameter information included in the battery information of the power change cabinet, for example, when the transaction information corresponding to the user side is a lithium battery, if only one lithium battery is in the power change cabinet, the lithium battery can be directly used as the current target battery, if a plurality of lithium batteries are in the power change cabinet, the electric quantity of each lithium battery can be further judged at the moment, and the lithium battery with the largest electric quantity is selected as the current target battery.
Further, in order to determine the current target battery more accurately, the server may also determine the current target battery by combining data such as battery information used by the user at the present stage, battery information of the power exchange cabinet, and transaction information corresponding to the user side. In addition, different priorities can be preset for four parameter information in the battery information of the power change cabinet, for example, the four parameter information are sequentially the battery type, the electric quantity, the attenuation degree and the power change frequency according to the priority order, so that when the batteries in the power change cabinet are screened, whether the battery types of the batteries in the power change cabinet are consistent or not is preferentially considered, and then the batteries with high electric quantity, the batteries with low attenuation degree and the batteries with few power change frequencies are sequentially considered until the current target battery is finally determined.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, the method further includes sending a power swapping instruction to the power swapping cabinet, and then:
if the power swapping result is not received within the preset time threshold, sending a confirmation instruction to the user side so that the user side can confirm whether the current power swapping operation is successful or not, and returning a confirmation result to the server side;
and if the battery replacement is successful, binding the current target battery with the user side.
Specifically, in practical application of the power change cabinet, when a user takes a target battery, the power change cabinet may not report a power change result due to a fault or other reasons, so that the service end cannot acquire a completion state of the power change, and management and monitoring of the service end on the power change cabinet and a shared battery are further affected.
For the problem, in the embodiment of the present invention, after sending a battery replacement instruction to a battery replacement cabinet, if it is detected that a battery replacement result reported by the battery replacement cabinet is not received within a preset time threshold and any abnormality fed back by a user terminal is not received, a confirmation instruction may be sent to the user terminal, and after receiving the confirmation instruction, the user terminal may confirm whether the current battery replacement operation is successful or not, and return a confirmation result to the service terminal.
Based on any of the above embodiments, step 110 further includes:
based on the current position information of the user side and the switch cabinet recommendation record of the server side, the current optimal switch cabinet is recommended to the user side, and the path information to the switch cabinet is sent to the user side.
Specifically, in order to avoid unnecessary queuing caused by recommending the same power switching cabinet to a plurality of user sides in the same time period, and meanwhile, to ensure that sufficient shared batteries are available in the power switching cabinet for a user to select, the user can switch to the more optimal shared batteries, so that the power switching experience of the user is improved, and the reasonability of power switching cabinet resource allocation is improved.
Here, the current location information is used to indicate a current location of the user terminal, for example, current location information of GPS (Global Positioning System) Positioning, current location information of base station Positioning, and the like. The recommended switch cabinet record may be a record that the server side recommends the switch cabinet to other peripheral user sides in the same time period. For example, the user terminal a initiates a request of the peripheral available power exchange cabinets, after the server receives the request, the server preliminarily determines that two available power exchange cabinets are located in the periphery according to the current position information of the user terminal a, and searches the recommendation record of the power exchange cabinets to know that one of the power exchange cabinets has been recommended to the peripheral user terminal B in the same time period, and at this time, the other power exchange cabinet can be recommended to the user terminal a as the currently optimal power exchange cabinet.
After the server determines the currently optimal battery changing cabinet, the server can recommend the battery changing cabinet to the user side and send path information to the user side to the battery changing cabinet, so that a user can quickly reach the position of the battery changing cabinet according to the path information to complete subsequent battery changing operation, and battery changing experience of the user is further improved.
Further, the server may also determine the currently optimal power conversion cabinet by simultaneously combining data such as current location information of the user side, power conversion cabinet recommendation records of the server, battery information used by the user at the current stage, and transaction information corresponding to the user side, for example, it may be determined that the lead-acid battery with a capacity of 48V12AH needs to be converted by the user according to the battery information used by the user at the current stage and the transaction information corresponding to the user side, and then the server queries a plurality of power conversion cabinets around the user side where the lead-acid battery is stored, and finally determines the currently optimal power conversion cabinet according to the power conversion cabinet recommendation records of the server side.
Based on any of the above embodiments, before step 120, the server may further determine whether the user side can swap batteries based on the battery swapping request. Specifically, the server determines, according to the user information carried in the battery swapping request, that there is no default behavior in the user side, or whether the user side is listed as a blacklist by the battery swapping cabinet operator, and when it is determined that there is no default behavior in the user side and the user side is not in the blacklist, the step 120 can be continuously executed. In addition, the server may also determine whether the power change times previously purchased by the user has been used up or whether a package charged according to time, such as a monthly card or a seasonal card, has expired according to the transaction information corresponding to the user side, and if so, the server needs to prompt the user side to perform a transaction again, and the server performs step 120 after the transaction of the user side is completed.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for replacing a shared battery. Fig. 2 is a second schematic flow chart of the method for replacing a shared battery according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the main execution body of the method is a power exchange cabinet, and the method includes:
and step 220, opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
Specifically, when the user arrives at the location of the power exchange cabinet, the application program installed at the user side can scan the tag on the power exchange cabinet, and the power exchange request is sent to the server side. Here, the electric vehicle may include an electric bicycle, an electric motorcycle, an electric tricycle, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. The user side can be intelligent equipment such as a smart phone, a tablet computer and a personal computer with a function of communicating with the server side. The label on the power switching cabinet can comprise a bar code, a two-dimensional code, a three-dimensional code and the like, and specifically can be an entity label pasted on the power switching cabinet, or an electronic label displayed on a display screen or a display of the power switching cabinet.
Consider in the practical application of the cabinet that trades electricity, often can appear because of faults such as network, machinery, procedure lead to the cabinet door not open, the unable situation of taking out the shared battery of user, in addition, still can have a situation to trade the cabinet door of the cabinet that trades electricity and successfully opened, but user misoperation has closed the cabinet door again. For the two situations, in the existing battery replacement method, a user needs to actively search for an artificial customer service and wait for the artificial customer service to finish the battery replacement operation, and the process is complicated in steps, long in time consumption and capable of seriously affecting the battery replacement experience of the user.
To this end, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving a battery replacement request, a service end first determines a battery replacement cabinet in operation of a user terminal according to a battery replacement cabinet identifier carried in the battery replacement request, and determines an identifier of a user battery according to user information carried in the battery replacement request and a stored battery replacement record, on this basis, the service end can determine whether the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet in operation of the user terminal, when it is determined that the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, the service end can determine that the last battery replacement operation of the user terminal is not successfully completed, at this time, a door opening instruction can be directly sent to the battery replacement cabinet, and after receiving the door opening instruction, a door of a battery compartment where the user battery is located can be opened, so that the user can take out the user battery.
Here, the target battery determined when the user battery, that is, the user terminal, performs the last power conversion operation may be determined by the server terminal according to the battery information reported by the power conversion cabinet, or may be obtained by the server terminal pushing the battery information of the power conversion cabinet to the user terminal and then selecting the battery information by the user terminal, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It can be understood that, when the user encounters a fault or other abnormal conditions in the battery replacement process, the user does not successfully take the user battery, at the moment, the user only needs to scan the label on the battery replacement cabinet again through the user side, the bin door of the battery bin where the battery is located can be automatically opened, then, the user can take the user battery out, the battery replacement operation is completed, the user operation cost is greatly saved in the whole process, and the user experience is improved.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the server side determines that the last battery replacement operation of the user side is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation in the battery replacement cabinet, and then the server side directly sends the door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet, so that the user can directly take out the battery to complete the battery replacement operation, thereby realizing the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal battery replacement condition, saving the operation cost of the user, and improving the battery replacement experience of the user.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for replacing a shared battery. Fig. 3 is a third schematic flow chart of the shared battery replacing method provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the executing main bodies of the method are a user side, a service side, and a battery replacing cabinet (i.e., a device in the figure), where the battery replacing cabinet includes a device main body and a device access service. The specific battery replacement process of the method is as follows:
firstly, a user sends a power change request to a server through an APP (Application) installed on a user side, the server judges whether the user side can change power or not based on the power change request, when the user side is determined not to be capable of changing power, a failure result is returned to the user side, when the user side is determined to be capable of changing power and no user battery exists in a power change cabinet, a current target battery of current power change operation can be determined based on battery information reported by the power change cabinet, and a power change instruction is sent to the power change cabinet; then, the battery replacement cabinet converts the battery replacement instruction into a battery replacement command of an equipment main body communication protocol through the equipment access service, after the equipment main body receives the battery replacement command, the battery replacement can be started, the battery replacement cabinet opens an empty bin door (namely an old bin in the figure), and whether the battery placed in the battery replacement cabinet conforms to the old battery of the user is judged:
if the battery replacement cabinet does not accord with the preset standard, the battery replacement cabinet does not close the empty bin door, voice prompt is carried out to require the user to place the old battery, and if the user does not place the old battery in time, the battery replacement cabinet reports the abnormal battery replacement result to the server; if the user puts the old battery in, the battery replacement cabinet closes the empty bin door, and then the bin door of the battery bin where the current target battery is located (namely, a new bin in the figure) can be opened, so that the user can take out the current target battery and report the battery replacement result to the server.
In addition, the server performs power-equivalent processing on the received battery replacement result, and the server only performs one service operation of binding the current target battery with the user terminal, returning a battery replacement completion result to the user terminal and the like no matter the battery replacement cabinet repeatedly reports the same battery replacement result or the battery replacement cabinet only reports the battery replacement result once. The server also can record each power changing process in detail so as to facilitate the management and monitoring of the power changing cabinet and the shared battery.
The method provided by the invention solves the problem of excessively complex communication design in the existing power change process, and realizes the self-adaptive processing of abnormal conditions in the power change process.
The following describes the shared battery replacing device provided by the present invention, and the shared battery replacing device described below and the shared battery replacing method described above can be referred to correspondingly.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shared battery replacing apparatus. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shared battery replacing apparatus provided by the present invention, and as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus is applied to a server, and the apparatus includes:
the receiving module 410 is configured to receive a battery swapping request sent by a user side;
the judging module 420 is configured to judge whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user terminal executes the last battery replacement operation;
when the user batteries exist in the battery replacement cabinet, a door opening instruction is sent to the battery replacement cabinet, so that the battery replacement cabinet can open the bin door of the battery bin where the user batteries are located based on the door opening instruction.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the server side determines that the last battery swapping operation of the user side is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery swapping operation in the battery swapping cabinet, the door opening instruction is directly sent to the battery swapping cabinet, and the user can directly take out the battery to complete the battery swapping operation, so that the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal battery swapping state is realized, the operation cost of the user is saved, and the battery swapping experience of the user is improved.
Based on any of the above embodiments, based on the battery replacement request, it is determined whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet, and then the method further includes:
when no user battery exists in the power change cabinet, a current target battery of the current power change operation is determined based on the battery information of the power change cabinet, a power change instruction is sent to the power change cabinet, so that the power change cabinet can open an empty bin door and a bin door of a battery bin where the current target battery is located in sequence based on the power change instruction, and a power change result is returned to the service end.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, determining the current target battery of the current battery replacement operation based on the battery information of the battery replacement cabinet includes:
and determining the current target battery based on the transaction information corresponding to the user side and at least one of the battery type, the battery changing frequency, the attenuation degree and the electric quantity of each battery included in the battery information.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, the method further includes sending a power swapping instruction to the power swapping cabinet, and then:
if the battery swapping result is not received within the preset time threshold, sending a confirmation instruction to the user side so that the user side can confirm whether the battery swapping operation is successful or not at the last time, and returning a confirmation result to the server side;
and if the battery replacement is successful, binding the current target battery with the user side.
Based on any of the above embodiments, the apparatus further comprises a recommendation module configured to:
based on the current position information of the user side and the switch cabinet recommendation record of the server side, the current optimal switch cabinet is recommended to the user side, and the path information to the switch cabinet is sent to the user side.
Based on any one of the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shared battery replacing apparatus. Fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the shared battery replacing apparatus provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the apparatus is applied to a power-changing cabinet, and the apparatus includes:
a receiving module 510, configured to receive a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent when the service end judges that the user battery exists in the battery changing cabinet based on the battery changing request after receiving the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user end; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user terminal executes the last battery replacement operation;
and the door opening module 520 is configured to open a door of the battery compartment where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
According to the device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the server side determines that the last battery swapping operation of the user side is not successfully completed according to the target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery swapping operation in the battery swapping cabinet, the door opening instruction is directly sent to the battery swapping cabinet, and the user can directly take out the battery to complete the battery swapping operation, so that the self-adaptive processing of the abnormal battery swapping state is realized, the operation cost of the user is saved, and the battery swapping experience of the user is improved.
Fig. 6 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, which may include, as shown in fig. 6: a processor (processor) 610, a communication Interface (Communications Interface) 620, a memory (memory) 630 and a communication bus 640, wherein the processor 610, the communication Interface 620 and the memory 630 communicate with each other via the communication bus 640. The processor 610 may call logic instructions in the memory 630 to execute the shared battery replacement method provided by the above methods, where the method is applied to a server, and the method includes: receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side; judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation; when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction;
or in order to carry out the shared battery replacement method that each above-mentioned method provided, this method is applied to the power changing cabinet, this method includes: receiving a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent when the service end judges that a user battery exists in the battery changing cabinet based on the battery changing request after receiving the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user end; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user terminal executes the last battery replacement operation; and opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 630 may be implemented in software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In another aspect, the present invention further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a computer program, the computer program may be stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, a computer can execute the shared battery replacement method provided by the above methods, where the method is applied to a server, and the method includes: receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side; judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery swapping operation; when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction;
or executing the method for replacing the shared battery provided by the methods, wherein the method is applied to a power exchange cabinet and comprises the following steps: receiving a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent when the service end judges that the user battery exists in the battery changing cabinet based on the battery changing request after receiving the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user end; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user terminal executes the last battery replacement operation; and opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
In still another aspect, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, the computer program being implemented by a processor to perform the method for replacing a shared battery provided by the above methods, the method being applied to a server, and the method including: receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side; judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation; when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction;
or in order to carry out the shared battery replacement method that each above-mentioned method provided, this method is applied to the power changing cabinet, this method includes: receiving a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent when the service end judges that a user battery exists in the battery changing cabinet based on the battery changing request after receiving the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user end; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation; and opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A shared battery replacement method is applied to a server side, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a battery swapping request sent by a user side;
judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet or not based on the battery replacement request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery swapping operation;
when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction;
on the basis of the battery replacement request, whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacement cabinet is judged, and then the method further comprises the following steps:
when the user battery does not exist in the power exchange cabinet, determining a current target battery of current power exchange operation based on the battery information of the power exchange cabinet, and sending a power exchange instruction to the power exchange cabinet, so that the power exchange cabinet can open an empty bin door and a bin door of a battery bin where the current target battery is located in sequence based on the power exchange instruction, and return a power exchange result to the service end.
2. The method for replacing a shared battery according to claim 1, wherein the determining a current target battery of a current battery replacement operation based on the battery information of the battery replacement cabinet comprises:
and determining the current target battery based on the transaction information corresponding to the user side and at least one of the battery type, the battery changing frequency, the attenuation degree and the electric quantity of each battery included in the battery information.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sending of the power change instruction to the power change cabinet further comprises:
if the battery swapping result is not received within a preset time threshold, sending a confirmation instruction to the user side to allow the user side to confirm whether the battery swapping operation is successful or not at the last time, and returning a confirmation result to the server side;
and if the battery replacement is successful, binding the current target battery with the user side.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving of the battery replacement request sent by the user side further comprises:
based on the current position information of the user side and the switch cabinet recommendation record of the server side, recommending the current optimal switch cabinet to the user side, and sending path information to the switch cabinet to the user side.
5. A shared battery replacement method is applied to a power replacement cabinet, and comprises the following steps:
receiving a door opening instruction sent by a server; the door opening instruction is sent by the server side when the user battery in the battery changing cabinet is judged to be known to exist based on the battery changing request after the server side receives the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user side; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
6. A shared battery replacing device is characterized in that the device is applied to a server side, and the device comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving a battery replacement request sent by a user side;
the judging module is used for judging whether a user battery exists in the corresponding battery replacing cabinet or not based on the battery replacing request; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery swapping operation;
and when the user battery exists in the battery replacement cabinet, sending a door opening instruction to the battery replacement cabinet so that the battery replacement cabinet can open a bin door of a battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
7. A shared battery exchange apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus is applied to an exchange cabinet, the apparatus comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a door opening instruction sent by the server side; the door opening instruction is sent when the server side judges that a user battery exists in the battery changing cabinet based on the battery changing request after receiving the battery changing request corresponding to the battery changing cabinet sent by the user side; the user battery is a target battery determined when the user side executes the last battery replacement operation;
and the door opening module is used for opening a bin door of the battery bin where the user battery is located based on the door opening instruction.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the steps of the shared battery replacement method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented when the processor executes the program.
9. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the shared battery replacement method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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